CN212414326U - Air purification device for henhouse - Google Patents

Abstract

An air purification device for a chicken coop comprises a coop body, wherein the coop body comprises a bottom plate, the bottom plate is rectangular, a support wall is built along the edge below the bottom plate, a sewage discharge switch door is arranged on one side of the support wall, a linear motor platform is arranged on the inner side of the support wall along the length direction, the air purification device is installed on a sliding block of the linear motor platform, an enclosure wall is built along the edge above the bottom plate, a controller, a switch button, a left-moving button and a right-moving button are arranged on the inner side of the enclosure wall, an inlet and an outlet are formed in one end of the enclosure wall, a slope plate is hinged to the edge of the bottom plate below the inlet and the outlet, a plurality of cage bodies; the advantages of the invention are as follows: the air purification device is fixed on the linear motor platform and can move along the support wall along with the sliding block; the three pollutants can be purified, the covered purification range is wide, and the defect of single purification is overcome.

Description

Air purification device for henhouse

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an air purification device especially relates to an air purification device for chicken coop.

Background

In recent years, with the popularization of the large-scale livestock breeding industry, the Chinese livestock breeding industry has been developed greatly, but with the increasing of the breeding density of the large-scale livestock breeding industry, the environment in livestock houses is worsened gradually. Due to the difference between the livestock management and the dung cleaning period, a large amount of gas pollutants are generated, wherein the gas pollutants mainly come from the accumulation of protein-containing wastes such as livestock dung, urine, fur, feed and the like, and are metabolized and anaerobically decomposed by microorganisms to generate odor gas such as ammonia gas, dimethyl sulfide, trimethylamine, hydrogen sulfide and the like, dust and the like. The concentration of harmful gas in the house is increased, the dust content is increased, the concentration of microbial aerosol seriously exceeds the standard, and particularly, a sealing measure is taken due to the heat preservation requirement in winter, so that the phenomena are more serious, and the phenomena directly threaten the health of the livestock breeding population and the health of the breeding personnel and even residents around the breeding house. The main air pollutants in the livestock breeding house can be divided into three types according to the properties: firstly, gas pollution such as harmful gases which are easily dissolved in water, such as ammonia gas, hydrogen sulfide and the like, and gas which influences air quality, such as carbon dioxide and the like; second, physical contamination such as feed dust particles; and the third is biological pollutant, namely various bacteria, fungi and virus microorganisms and microorganism aerosol formed by attaching tiny dust mites on dust particles.

In order to improve the above situation, many efforts have been made by the industry, but some problems still remain, such as: the position of the purifier is fixed, so that the purifier is inconvenient to use during purification; the pollutant purification is single, and the application range is limited; the waste produced after purification is inconvenient to treat.

In view of the above problems, people need an air purification device for henhouses to meet the air purification needs of the henhouses in the breeding process.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides an air purification device for henhouse, which is convenient to move, can purify three pollutants and is convenient to purify the produced waste.

The purpose of the utility model is realized like this: an air purification device for a chicken coop comprises a coop body, wherein the coop body comprises a support wall, a bottom plate, an enclosing wall, a slope plate, a coop body, a support frame and a roof, the bottom plate is rectangular, the support wall is arranged below the bottom plate along the edge, a pollution discharge switch door is arranged on one side of the support wall, a linear motor platform is arranged on the inner side of the support wall along the length direction, an air purification device is installed on a sliding block of the linear motor platform, the enclosing wall is arranged above the bottom plate along the edge, a controller, a switch button, a left-moving button and a right-moving button are arranged on the inner side of the enclosing wall, the linear motor platform, the air purification device, the controller, the switch button, the left-moving button and the right-moving button are all connected through a circuit, the linear motor platform and the controller are externally connected with a power supply for supplying power, and an inlet and, the exit below the bottom plate edge is articulated to have the ramp plate, inside the enclosure be provided with a plurality of cages on the bottom plate, the enclosure top is provided with a plurality of support frames, the support frame top is provided with the roof.

Further, the air purification device comprises a purification box, the purification box is arranged on the surface of a sliding block of the linear motor platform, a gas collecting pipe is arranged outside the purification box, the cross section of the gas collecting pipe is rectangular, the gas collecting pipe extends from the bottom surface of the side wall of the purification box to the inside of the purification box along the side wall of the purification box from the top surface of the purification box, a ventilator is arranged in the middle of the gas collecting pipe, the ventilator is externally connected with a power supply for supplying power, the ventilator is connected with the switch button through a circuit, an arc-shaped filter plate is arranged at the turning part of the gas collecting pipe in the front of the ventilator, a drain outlet is arranged on the gas collecting pipe at the lower part of the arc-shaped filter plate, a fixed frame is arranged on the drain outlet, an ozone collection box is arranged on the bottom surface of the purification box, the air faucet is arranged at the top of the air hole, the side wall of the purification box is provided with an ozone generator, an external power supply of the ozone generator supplies power, the ozone generator is connected with the switch button through a circuit, an output port of the ozone generator is connected with the ozone collecting box through a pipeline, the upper portion of the side wall of the purification box is provided with a water inlet pipe and an exhaust pipe, the lower portion of the side wall of the purification box is provided with a drain pipe, and the middle portion of the water inlet pipe and the drain pipe is provided with a switch valve.

Furthermore, a gas collecting hood is arranged at the gas inlet end of the gas collecting pipe.

Furthermore, one end of the gas collecting pipe extending into the purifying box is provided with a one-way valve.

Further, the discharge with the top surface that the turn was connected to the purifying box top surface is seted up flutedly, the recess is the rectangle recess, wet curtain fixed plate has been placed in the recess, wet curtain fixed plate mid-mounting has wet curtain, wet curtain fixed plate top surface is provided with the handle of carrying, the wet curtain fixed plate corresponds the department the discharge inner wall is provided with the nozzle, the nozzle is connected with the circulating pipe, the circulating pipe other end stretches out to the discharge is outside, along the purifying box lateral wall, follow purifying box lateral wall bottom surface stretch into to inside the purifying box, the circulating pipe lower part is provided with the water pump, the water pump with shift knob passes through circuit connection, the external power supply of water pump supplies power.

Further, the side wall of the purification box is provided with a circulating pipe fixing plate for fixing the circulating pipe.

Furthermore, the bottom surface of the slope board and the surface of the enclosing wall are provided with bolts.

Further, the bottom plate is of a net structure.

Furthermore, a ventilation window is arranged between the support frames,

further, the roof is a triangular roof.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. air purification device fixes on the linear electric motor platform, can remove along the knee wall along with the slider, and the purification range is wide, to the actual conditions of chicken coop, can adjust the purification position at any time.

2. The three pollutants can be purified, the covered purification range is wide, and the defect of single purification is overcome.

3. Through the water outlet and the sewage outlet, the generated wastes are convenient to collect, treat and purify.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an air purification device for a chicken coop.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an air purification device for a henhouse.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an air purification device.

Fig. 4 is a first cross-sectional view of the air purification device.

Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the air cleaning apparatus.

Fig. 6 is a third sectional view of the air cleaning apparatus.

Fig. 7 is a partial structure diagram of an air purification device for a chicken coop.

In the figure: 1. the air purifier comprises a house body, 101, a support wall, 1011, a sewage discharging chamber, 1012, a sewage discharging switch door, 1013, a linear motor platform, 102, a bottom plate, 103, an enclosing wall, 1031, a controller, 1032, a switch button, 1033, a left moving button, 1034, a right moving button, 1035, an inlet and outlet, 104, a slope plate, 105, a cage body, 106, a support frame, 1061, a ventilation window, 107, a roof, 2, an air purifier, 201, a purifying box, 202, a gas collecting pipe, 203, a gas collecting hood, 204, a one-way valve, 205, a ventilator, 206, an arc filter plate, 207, a sewage outlet, 208, a fixing frame, 209, a groove, 210, a wet curtain fixing plate, 211, a wet curtain, 212, a lifting handle, 213, a nozzle, 214, a circulating pipe, 215, a water pump, 216, a circulating pipe fixing plate, 217, an ozone collecting box, 218, an air vent, 219, an air nozzle, 220, an ozone generator, 221, 222, 224. And (4) switching on and off the valve.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

The embodiment of the application provides an air purification device for chicken coop.

Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 to 7, an air purification device for a chicken coop comprises a coop body 1, wherein the coop body 1 comprises a support wall 101, a bottom plate 102, a fence 103, a slope plate 104, a cage body 105, a support frame 106 and a roof 107. The bottom plate 102 is rectangular, the bottom plate 102 is of a net structure, the supporting wall 101 is built along the edge below the bottom plate 102, the height of the supporting wall 101 is preferably 1.5-2.5 m, and a dirt discharge chamber 1011 surrounded by the supporting wall 101 can be conveniently cleaned by workers. The mesh size of the base plate 102 is preferably 2cm to 5cm to ensure that faeces, feathers etc. can pass through the base plate 102 and fall into the waste chamber 1011. A pollution discharge switch door 1012 is arranged on one side of the supporting wall 101, so that workers can conveniently enter the pollution discharge chamber 1011 to clean excrement, other dirt and the like. The linear motor platform is preferably a single-guide-rail linear motor platform 1013 of SGL series of Yakebeth precision electro-mechanical Co., Ltd, and is in a model of SGL120-AUM 4-S4. This model has the characteristics of high rigidity and high stability, satisfies the utility model discloses a needs. The linear motor platform 1013 is controlled by an external power supply. An air purification device 2 is installed on the slider of the linear motor platform 1013, and the air purification device 2 is used for purifying the air inside the house 1. Absorbing harmful gases such as ammonia gas, hydrogen sulfide, carbon dioxide and the like and gases affecting the air quality through water; physical contamination is filtered by the arc-shaped filter plate 206 and the wet curtain 211; ozone is introduced into water to kill various bacteria, fungi and viruses. The three pollutants can be purified, the covered purification range is wide, and the defect of single purification is overcome. The air purification device 2 comprises a purification box 201, and the purification box 201 is a rectangular box body. The purge tank 201 is detachably installed on the slide surface of the linear motor stage 1013. A gas collecting pipe 202 is arranged outside the purifying box 201, the cross section of the gas collecting pipe 202 is rectangular, and a gas collecting hood 203 is arranged at the gas inlet end of the gas collecting pipe 202. The gas collecting hood 203 increases the aperture of the gas inlet end of the gas collecting pipe 202, so that the gas collecting pipe 202 can better collect physical pollution for filtering and purifying. The gas collecting pipe 202 extends from the middle part of the top surface of the purifying box 201 to the inside of the purifying box 201 along the side wall of the purifying box 201 from the front end of the bottom of the side wall of the purifying box 201, and a one-way valve 204 is arranged at one end of the gas collecting pipe 202 extending into the purifying box 201, so that water can be prevented from flowing back into the gas collecting pipe 202. A ventilator 205 is arranged in the middle of the gas collecting pipe 202, the ventilator 205 is preferably an axial flow ventilator, and the ventilator 205 is externally connected with a power supply for supplying power. The ventilator 205 is electrically connected with the switch button 1032, and the on-off of the ventilator is controlled by the switch button 1032. An arc-shaped filter plate 206 is arranged at the corner of the gas collecting pipe 202 in front of the ventilator 205, and the concave surface of the arc-shaped filter plate 206 faces the direction of the gas inlet of the gas collecting pipe 202. The arc-shaped filter plate 206 is mainly used for filtering physical pollution, mainly feather falling from chicken flocks, and the like. A sewage outlet 207 is formed in the gas collecting pipe 202 at the lower part of the arc-shaped filter plate 206, a fixing frame 208 is arranged on the sewage outlet 207, and the fixing frame 208 is used for fixing a collecting bag to conveniently collect physical pollutants falling from the sewage outlet 207. Feather etc. under the effect of wind, to arc filter 206 removes, and the rear portion feather promotes anterior feather under the effect of wind, along arc filter 206 removes, when waiting that the rear portion feather shelters from the wind of anterior feather, anterior feather is under the effect of self gravity, through drain 207 drops to the collection bag in. The top surface of the connecting corner between the gas collecting pipe 202 and the top surface of the purifying box 201 is provided with a groove 209, and the groove 209 is a rectangular groove. A wet curtain fixing plate 210 is placed in the groove 209, a wet curtain 211 is installed in the middle of the wet curtain fixing plate 210, and the wet curtain 211 is of a honeycomb structure. The wet curtain 211 is preferably a wet curtain of Shandong FuYong environmental protection Equipment, Inc. The wet curtain 211 has ventilation and air permeability, has excellent filtering effect on physical pollutants such as dirt in the air, and is a good air purification and filtering medium. The top surface of the wet curtain fixing plate 210 is provided with a lifting handle 212 for taking out the wet curtain fixing plate 210 and replacing the wet curtain 211. The inner wall of the gas collecting pipe 202 corresponding to the wet curtain fixing plate 210 is provided with a nozzle 213, and the water mist sprayed by the nozzle 213 can be just sprayed to the surface of the wet curtain 211. The nozzle 213 is connected to a circulation pipe 214, and the other end of the circulation pipe 214 extends to the outside of the gas collecting pipe 202 and then extends into the inside of the purification box 201 from the bottom surface of the side wall of the purification box 201 along the side wall of the purification box 201. A water pump 215 is disposed at a lower portion of the circulation pipe 214, and the water pump 215 pumps the water in the purification tank 201 to the nozzle 213 for spraying. The water pump 215 is externally connected with a power supply for supplying power, and the water pump 215 is connected with the switch button 1032 through a circuit to control the start and stop of the water pump 215. The water pump 215 preferably follows the smart technology limited micro gear pump, FG300 series. The side wall of the purification box 201 is provided with a circulation pipe fixing plate 216 for fixing the circulation pipe 214. The bottom surface of the purification box 201 is provided with an ozone collection box 217, the top surface of the ozone collection box 217 is provided with a plurality of air holes 218, the air holes 218 extend to the inside of the purification box 201, and the tops of the air holes 218 are provided with air nozzles 219. Ozone in the ozone collecting box 217 is led into the purifying box 201 through the air nozzle 219, so that various bacteria, fungi and viruses are killed, and the purpose of air purification is achieved. Ozone destroys the structure of the microbial membrane by the oxidation of oxygen atoms to achieve the bactericidal effect. The inactivation reaction of ozone to bacteria always proceeds very rapidly, unlike other bactericides: ozone can react with double bonds of bacterial cell wall lipids, penetrate into the interior of the thallus, act on proteins and lipopolysaccharides, and change the permeability of cells, thereby causing bacterial death. The lateral wall of the purifying box 201 is provided with an ozone generator 220, the ozone generator 220 is externally connected with a power supply to supply power, the ozone generator 220 is connected with a switch button 1032 through a circuit, and the switch button 1032 controls the starting and stopping of the ozone generator 220. The ozone generator 220 is preferably a small ozone generator of environmental protection equipment, Inc. of Hebei Guanyu. The output port of the ozone generator 220 is connected with the ozone collecting box 217 through a pipeline, and the ozone generated by the ozone generator 220 is led into the ozone collecting box 217. The upper part of the sidewall of the purification box 201 is provided with a water inlet pipe 221 and an exhaust pipe 222, and the exhaust pipe 222 discharges the purified air to the interior of the housing 1 from the outside. The lower part of the side wall of the purification box 201 is provided with a drain pipe 223, and the middle parts of the water inlet pipe 221 and the drain pipe 223 are provided with a switch valve 224. The water inlet pipe 221 and the water outlet pipe 223 are used for introducing water into and discharging water out of the purification box 201, and in the purification box 201, one end of the gas collecting pipe 202, which extends into the purification box 201, extends into the water surface below the purification box 201, and harmful gases such as ammonia gas, hydrogen sulfide and carbon dioxide and gas which affects air quality are absorbed through water. When water needs to be replaced, the water is drained through the drain pipe 223 and introduced into a new water source through the inlet pipe 221. Or a circulating filter is additionally arranged between the drain pipe 223 and the water inlet pipe 221 to filter the water in the purifying tank 201, and the water is led into the purifying tank 201 to be recycled. A fence 103 is laid along the edge above the bottom plate 102, and a controller 1031, a switch button 1032, a left shift button 1033 and a right shift button 1034 are arranged on the inner side of the fence 103. The linear motor platform 1013, the ventilator 205, the water pump 215, the ozone generator 220, the controller 1031, the switch button 1032, the left shift button 1033, and the right shift button 1034 are electrically connected, and the linear motor platform 1013 and the controller 1031 are both supplied with power by an external power source. The controller 1031 is configured to control the linear motor platform 1013, and the controller 1031 is preferably a controller of jacobian precision electro-mechanical limited, model AG 300. When the left shift button 1033 is pressed, the controller 1031 receives a signal to control the slider of the linear motor platform 1013 to move left; when the right shift button 1034 is pressed, the controller 1031 receives a signal to control the slider of the linear motor platform 1013 to shift right. The switch button 1032 controls the on/off of the controller 1031, the ventilator 205, the water pump 215, the ozone generator 220, and the linear motor platform 1013. The left-moving button 1033 controls the slider of the linear motor platform 1013 to move left, so as to drive the air purification device 2 to move left. The right shift button 1034 controls the slider of the linear motor platform 1013 to shift right, so as to drive the air purification device 2 to shift right. An inlet/outlet 1035 is formed at one end of the enclosing wall 103, and the slope plate 104 is hinged to the edge of the bottom plate below the inlet/outlet 1035. The bottom surface of the slope plate 104 and the surface of the enclosing wall 103 are provided with bolts, and the slope plate 104 plays the role of a door. A plurality of cage bodies 105 are arranged on the bottom plate 102 inside the enclosing wall 103, and the cage bodies 105 are used for feeding chicken flocks. The top of the enclosing wall 103 is provided with the plurality of support frames 106, ventilation windows 1061 are arranged between the support frames 106, and the ventilation windows 1061 are preferably transverse push-pull type windows. The top of the supporting frame 106 is provided with a roof 107, and the roof 107 is preferably a triangular roof.

When the utility model is used, water is guided into the purifying box through the water inlet pipe, and the water surface is treated to submerge the end part of the gas collecting pipe by 5cm-10cm, and then the collecting bag is sleeved on the fixing frame. And pressing a switch button, a left moving button and a right moving button to adjust the position of the air purification device. And simultaneously the air cleaning device starts to work. The gas harmful to ammonia gas, hydrogen sulfide, carbon dioxide and the like and influencing the air quality is absorbed by purifying the water in the box; filtering the physical pollution through an arc-shaped filter plate and a wet curtain; ozone is introduced into water to kill various bacteria, fungi and viruses. The three pollutants can be purified, the covered purification range is wide, and the defect of single purification is overcome.

It is noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second," and the like, may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Other embodiments of the present application will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the application disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention following, in general, the principles of the application and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the invention pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the application being indicated by the following claims. It will be understood that the present application is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the application is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an air purification device for chicken coop, includes the house body, its characterized in that: the house body comprises a supporting wall, a bottom plate, an enclosing wall, a slope plate, a cage body, a supporting frame and a roof, wherein the bottom plate is rectangular, the supporting wall is arranged below the bottom plate along the edge in a building mode, a sewage switch door is arranged on one side of the supporting wall, a linear motor platform is arranged on the inner side of the supporting wall along the length direction, an air purification device is installed on a sliding block of the linear motor platform, an enclosing wall is arranged above the bottom plate along the edge in a building mode, a controller, a switch button, a left-moving button and a right-moving button are arranged on the inner side of the enclosing wall, the linear motor platform, the air purification device, the controller, the switch button, the left-moving button and the right-moving button are all connected through a circuit, the linear motor platform and the controller are externally connected with a power supply to supply power, an inlet and an outlet are formed in one end of, inside the enclosure be provided with a plurality of cages bodies on the bottom plate, the enclosure top is provided with a plurality of the support frame, the support frame top is provided with the roof.

2. An air cleaning device for a chicken coop according to claim 1, wherein: the air purification device comprises a purification box, the purification box is arranged on the surface of a sliding block of the linear motor platform, a gas collecting pipe is arranged outside the purification box, the cross section of the gas collecting pipe is rectangular, the gas collecting pipe extends from the bottom surface of the side wall of the purification box to the inside of the purification box along the side wall of the purification box from the top surface of the purification box, a ventilator is arranged in the middle of the gas collecting pipe, the ventilator is externally connected with a power supply for supplying power, the ventilator is connected with the switch button through a circuit, an arc-shaped filter plate is arranged at the turning part of the gas collecting pipe in the front of the ventilator, a drain outlet is formed in the gas collecting pipe at the lower part of the arc-shaped filter plate, a fixing frame is arranged at the drain outlet, an ozone collecting box is arranged on the bottom surface of the, the air faucet is arranged at the top of the air hole, the side wall of the purification box is provided with an ozone generator, an external power supply of the ozone generator supplies power, the ozone generator is connected with the switch button through a circuit, an output port of the ozone generator is connected with the ozone collecting box through a pipeline, the upper portion of the side wall of the purification box is provided with a water inlet pipe and an exhaust pipe, the lower portion of the side wall of the purification box is provided with a drain pipe, and the middle portion of the water inlet pipe and the drain pipe is provided with a switch valve.

3. An air cleaning device for a chicken coop according to claim 2, wherein: and the gas inlet end of the gas collecting pipe is provided with a gas collecting hood.

4. An air cleaning device for a chicken coop according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the gas collecting pipe extending into the purifying box is provided with a one-way valve.

5. An air cleaning device for a chicken coop according to claim 2, wherein: the gas collecting pipe with the top surface that turns round is connected to the purifying box top surface is seted up flutedly, the recess is the rectangle recess, wet curtain fixed plate has been placed in the recess, wet curtain fixed plate mid-mounting has wet curtain, wet curtain fixed plate top surface is provided with carries the handle, the wet curtain fixed plate corresponds the department the gas collecting pipe inner wall is provided with the nozzle, the nozzle is connected with the circulating pipe, the circulating pipe other end stretches out to the gas collecting pipe is outside, along the purifying box lateral wall, follow purifying box lateral wall bottom surface stretch into to inside the purifying box, the circulating pipe lower part is provided with the water pump, the water pump with shift knob passes through circuit connection, the external power supply of water pump supplies power.

6. An air cleaning device for a chicken coop according to claim 5, wherein: the side wall of the purification box is provided with a circulating pipe fixing plate for fixing the circulating pipe.

7. An air cleaning device for a chicken coop according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the slope plate and the surface of the enclosing wall are provided with bolts.

8. An air cleaning device for a chicken coop according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom plate is of a net structure.

9. An air cleaning device for a chicken coop according to claim 1, wherein: a ventilation window is arranged between the supporting frames.

10. An air cleaning device for a chicken coop according to claim 1, wherein: the roof is a triangular roof.

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