CN212413464U - Light scene adjusting control system based on environment change - Google Patents
Light scene adjusting control system based on environment change Download PDFInfo
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- CN212413464U CN212413464U CN202022217216.7U CN202022217216U CN212413464U CN 212413464 U CN212413464 U CN 212413464U CN 202022217216 U CN202022217216 U CN 202022217216U CN 212413464 U CN212413464 U CN 212413464U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a light scene regulation control system based on environmental change, include: the lighting unit is provided with a plurality of lighting modes, and each lighting mode has different brightness and/or color gamut; the environment acquisition unit is at least used for monitoring the environment temperature information of an area; and the processing unit starts a light mode corresponding to the temperature interval according to the temperature interval in which the environment temperature information is positioned. The utility model discloses can change according to actual environment and carry out the scene control of optimization to light, can improve quality of life.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of intelligent lighting system, concretely relates to light scene regulation control system based on environmental change can carry out the regulation of light according to the change of environment, provides a light environment who lets the people more comfortable.
Background
The current intelligent lighting scene is only functionally controlled by switching on and off the lighting, and is not adjusted according to the actual environment. Therefore, the current intelligent lighting scene adjustment has the following disadvantages:
1. the adjusting mode is single, and basically the on-off control is carried out on the scene control light.
2. And adjusting the light mechanically according to the artificial set conditions.
Therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems, it is necessary to provide a lighting scene adjustment control system and a control method based on environmental changes.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a light scene regulation control system and control method based on environmental change can provide a light environment that makes people happy more according to intensity and the colour temperature of the change control light of environment (temperature/illumination/human activity), improves the quality of life, solves the problem among the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
in one embodiment, a light scene adjustment control system based on environmental changes is provided, including:
the lighting unit is provided with a plurality of lighting modes, and each lighting mode has different brightness and/or color gamut;
the environment acquisition unit is at least used for monitoring the environment temperature information of an area;
and the processing unit starts a light mode corresponding to the temperature interval according to the temperature interval in which the environment temperature information is positioned.
As a further improvement, the environment acquisition unit is still used for monitoring the illumination intensity information of an area, the processing unit can also be according to the light intensity interval that illumination intensity information is in, starts the light pattern that corresponds with this light intensity interval.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the processing unit includes:
the analysis unit is connected with the environment acquisition unit and at least used for comparing the acquired environment temperature and illumination intensity with preset values and sending comparison information to the control unit;
the control unit is connected with the analysis unit, calls the corresponding light mode according to the comparison information and sends out a corresponding calling signal;
and the light adjusting unit is connected with the control unit and the light emitting unit and used for carrying out corresponding mode adjustment on light according to the light calling signal sent by the control unit.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the present invention further comprises:
and the human activity acquisition unit is connected with the processing unit and is used for acquiring the human activity information.
As a further improvement, the processing unit can also judge that the human body is in active state or sleep state according to the human activity information of gathering to start the light pattern that corresponds with human state according to the result.
As a further improvement of the utility model, still include manual switching unit, manual switching unit connects processing unit for carry out the manual switching to light brightness and/or colour gamut.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the processing unit further includes a database unit for storing corresponding data information.
In one embodiment, a light scene adjustment control method based on environmental changes is provided, including:
collecting environmental temperature, illumination intensity and human body activity information through a sensor;
comparing the collected ambient temperature with a preset temperature value and adjusting the corresponding light color gamut according to the comparison result;
comparing the collected illumination intensity with a light intensity preset value and adjusting corresponding lamplight brightness according to a comparison result;
and comparing the collected human body activity information with a preset value and adjusting a corresponding light mode according to a comparison result.
As the utility model discloses a further improvement, the ambient temperature who will gather compares with the temperature preset value and adjusts corresponding light colour gamut according to the comparative result, include:
when the ambient temperature is lower than a first temperature preset value, adjusting the light to be in a warm light mode;
when the ambient temperature is higher than a second temperature preset value, the light is adjusted to be in a cold light mode;
when the ambient temperature is between a first temperature preset value and a second temperature preset value, the ambient temperature is sampled for two times continuously, when the second sampling temperature is higher than the first sampling temperature, the lamplight is adjusted to be in a cold light mode, when the second sampling temperature is lower than the first sampling temperature, the lamplight is adjusted to be in a warm light mode, and the second temperature preset value is higher than the first temperature preset value.
As a further improvement, the illumination intensity to be collected is compared with the light intensity preset value and the corresponding light brightness is adjusted according to the comparison result, including:
when the illumination intensity is greater than a first light intensity preset value, the light is turned off;
when the illumination intensity is between a first light intensity preset value and a second light intensity preset value, the lamplight is adjusted to be in a small bright mode;
when the illumination intensity is between the second light intensity preset value and the third light intensity preset value, the lamplight is adjusted to be in a middle-bright mode;
and when the illumination intensity is smaller than a third light intensity preset value, adjusting the light to be in a bright mode, wherein the first light intensity preset value is larger than the second light intensity preset value and is larger than the third light intensity preset value.
As a further improvement, the collected human body activity information is compared with the preset value and the corresponding light pattern is adjusted according to the comparison result, which comprises:
when the human body activity information is less than or equal to a first preset value, adjusting the light to be in a small bright mode in a warm light mode, and reducing certain light intensity at intervals until the light is turned off;
and when the human body activity information is larger than the first preset value, carrying out corresponding light adjustment according to the environment temperature and the illumination intensity.
As the utility model discloses a further improvement carries out manual switching control to light mode according to the user's demand.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses can change according to actual environment and carry out the scene control of optimization to light, at first can reach the purpose of energy saving, secondly, the luminous environment that adapts to human function more can really be built to intelligent light scene, can improve quality of life, promotes the sleep quality.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a lighting scene adjustment control system based on environmental changes according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view illustrating a flow chart of a light scene adjustment control method based on environmental changes according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 shows the setting of the lighting pattern and the corresponding preset temperature value in example 1;
table 1 shows the light pattern and the corresponding setting of the preset light intensity values in example 1.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to embodiments shown in the drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, and the structural, method, or functional changes made by those skilled in the art according to the embodiments are all included in the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present application, a lighting scene adjustment control system based on environmental changes is provided, including an environment acquisition unit 1, a human activity amount acquisition unit 2, an analysis unit 3, a control unit 4, a lighting adjustment unit 5, a manual switching unit 6, a database unit 7 and a light emitting unit 8, the environment acquisition unit 1 and the human activity amount acquisition unit 2 are respectively connected to the analysis unit 3, the control unit 4 is connected to the analysis unit 3, the lighting adjustment unit 5 and the manual switching unit 6, the database unit 7 is connected to the analysis unit 3 and the manual switching unit 6, and the lighting adjustment unit 5 is connected to the light emitting unit 8.
The environment acquisition unit 1 comprises a temperature sensor and an illumination sensor, wherein the temperature sensor is used for acquiring relevant data information of environment temperature in real time, and the illumination sensor is used for acquiring relevant data information of illumination intensity in real time.
The human activity amount acquisition unit 2 includes a human activity induction sensor for acquiring human activity amount information.
In other embodiments, the temperature information, the illumination intensity, and the human activity information may be measured by an environment sensor, and the measurement content of the environment sensor may further include: ambient humidity, PM2.5, etc.
The analysis unit 3 is connected with the environment acquisition unit 1 and the human activity acquisition unit 2, and is used for comparing the acquired environment temperature, illumination intensity and human activity information with preset values respectively, and sending the comparison information to the control unit 4, wherein the human activity information is compared with the preset values to judge that the human body is in an active state or a sleep state, and the result is sent to the control unit 4.
The control unit 4 calls the corresponding states of the light brightness and/or the light color gamut and/or the light on/off according to the comparison information sent by the analysis unit 3, and sends out corresponding calling signals.
The light adjusting unit 5 is used for adjusting light correspondingly according to the light calling signal sent by the control unit.
The manual switching unit 6 is used for manually switching the light brightness and/or color gamut and/or the on/off state of the lamp.
The database unit 7 is connected with the analysis unit 3 and the manual switching unit 6 and used for storing corresponding data information.
Light adjustment unit 5 is connected to light emitting unit 8 for respond to light adjustment unit 5 and send the light of corresponding mode, light emitting unit 8 can include LED lamp area or the double-colored temperature lamp of LED, and LED lamp area is one kind through 24V power drive's LED lamp area, generally has following specification on the lamp area:
single-color lamp strip: only one monotonous color, cold or warm;
double-color temperature lamp area: the LED driver has two colors of cold color and warm color, and can switch two modes through the LED driver;
double-color temperature lamp area + RGB lamp area: in addition to the cold and warm colors, various color adjustments may be made by the LED driver;
the LED bicolor temperature lamp is an LED lamp capable of adjusting color temperature and brightness.
Referring to fig. 2, in an embodiment of the present application, a light scene adjustment control method based on environmental changes is provided, including:
collecting environmental temperature, illumination intensity and human body activity information through a sensor;
compare the ambient temperature who will gather with the temperature preset value and according to the corresponding light colour gamut of comparison result adjustment, include:
when the ambient temperature is lower than a first temperature preset value, adjusting the light to be in a warm light mode;
when the ambient temperature is higher than a second temperature preset value, the light is adjusted to be in a cold light mode;
when the ambient temperature is between a first temperature preset value and a second temperature preset value, the ambient temperature is sampled for two times continuously, when the second sampling temperature is higher than the first sampling temperature, the lamplight is adjusted to be in a cold light mode, when the second sampling temperature is lower than the first sampling temperature, the lamplight is adjusted to be in a warm light mode, and the second temperature preset value is higher than the first temperature preset value.
Compare the illumination intensity who gathers with light intensity preset value and adjust corresponding light brightness according to the comparison result, include:
when the illumination intensity is greater than a first light intensity preset value, the light is turned off;
when the illumination intensity is between a first light intensity preset value and a second light intensity preset value, the lamplight is adjusted to be in a small bright mode;
when the illumination intensity is between the second light intensity preset value and the third light intensity preset value, the lamplight is adjusted to be in a middle-bright mode;
and when the illumination intensity is smaller than a third light intensity preset value, adjusting the light to be in a bright mode, wherein the first light intensity preset value is larger than the second light intensity preset value and is larger than the third light intensity preset value.
Compare the human activity information who will gather with the default and adjust corresponding light pattern according to the comparative result, include:
when the human body activity information is less than or equal to a first preset value, adjusting the light to be in a small bright mode in a warm light mode, and reducing certain light intensity at intervals until the light is turned off;
and when the human body activity information is larger than the first preset value, carrying out corresponding light adjustment according to the environment temperature and the illumination intensity.
The concrete mode is as follows: human body induction sensor and detection return circuit constitute human body induction return circuit, can detect whether human body moves in the region, if detect human body and be in the active condition, then human body inductor return circuit can export intensive pulse signal, if human body is in the sleep state, then human body induction return circuit can export sparse pulse signal. The specific activity state of the human body can be judged by judging whether the detection pulse signals are dense or not.
And manually switching and controlling the light modes according to the user requirements.
Example 1:
temperature scene control is illustrated with reference to fig. 3:
when the system is electrified to start working, the light working mode is judged, the current environment temperature is determined through the data of the temperature sensor, if the temperature is greater than 23 ℃, the light works in the cold light mode, if the temperature is less than 21 ℃, the light works in the warm light mode, if the temperature is between 21 and 23 ℃, the judgment is carried out through the temperature values sampled for two times (sampling interval is 1 minute), when the temperature value at the next time is higher than the temperature value at the first time, the cold light mode is defined, and when the temperature value at the next time is lower than the temperature value at the first time, the warm light mode is defined.
In order to ensure the accuracy of the collected data, the temperature value of the current time point can be calculated by sampling once in 1 minute and averaging 3 times of continuous sampling. Generally, for human body, when the temperature is lower than 21 degrees, the body feels cold, and the lamp should work in warm light mode, and when the temperature is higher than 23 degrees, the body feels hot, and the lamp should work in cold light mode. Therefore, the determination of the cooling and heating light mode is to determine the specific mode of the lighting system according to the trend of the ambient temperature, in addition to the detected temperature.
Illumination intensity scene control is shown in table 1:
table 1: setting of light pattern and corresponding light intensity preset value
After the cold and warm light mode of light has been confirmed, carry out the regulation of light luminance according to indoor illumination intensity, the concrete expression is: in the cold light mode (ambient temperature is higher),
when the sunlight is sufficient (the illumination intensity is more than 100Lx), the light is turned off;
when the sunlight is common (the illumination intensity is more than or equal to 50Lx and less than or equal to 100Lx), the light is in a small white mode (small bright mode);
when the sunlight is dark (the illumination intensity is more than or equal to 5Lx and less than 50Lx), the light is in a middle white mode (middle bright mode);
when the sunlight is absent (the illumination intensity is less than 5Lx), the lamp light is in a large white mode (a large bright mode);
in warm light mode (ambient temperature is low),
when the sunlight is sufficient (the illumination intensity is more than 100Lx), the light is turned off;
when the sunlight is common (the illumination intensity is more than or equal to 50Lx and less than or equal to 100Lx), the light is in a small yellow mode (small bright mode);
when the sunlight is dark (the illumination intensity is less than or equal to 5Lx and less than 50Lx), the light is in a middle yellow mode (middle bright mode);
when the sunlight is absent (the illumination intensity is less than 5Lx), the lamp light is in a yellow mode (bright mode).
Controlling a human activity scene:
the light control is performed by judging the human activity pattern (active/sleep).
And when the human body is detected to be in the active state, keeping the current lighting system unchanged.
When the human body is detected to be in a sleep and rest state, the system can automatically switch to a rheum officinale mode in a warm light mode, and meanwhile, in order to promote the sleep state of the human body, the light intensity of the light is reduced by 25% every 1 minute until the light is turned off.
The system can also carry out a user-defined mode, namely, individuals can carry out user-defined adjustment on the light intensity according to actual environments (weather/humidity and the like), relevant data are stored in the database unit, and after the data are arranged through big data, the system can re-define each initial light preset value in each mode according to personal habits.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses can change according to actual environment and carry out the scene control of optimization to light, at first can reach the purpose of energy saving, secondly, the luminous environment that adapts to human function more can really be built to intelligent light scene, can improve quality of life, promotes the sleep quality.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. A light scene adjustment control system based on environmental changes, comprising:
the lighting unit is provided with a plurality of lighting modes, and each lighting mode has different brightness and/or color gamut;
the environment acquisition unit is at least used for monitoring the environment temperature information of an area;
and the processing unit starts a light mode corresponding to the temperature interval according to the temperature interval in which the environment temperature information is positioned.
2. A light scene adjustment control system according to claim 1, wherein the environment collection unit is further configured to monitor illumination intensity information of an area, and the processing unit is further configured to start a light pattern corresponding to the light intensity interval according to the light intensity interval in which the illumination intensity information is located.
3. A light scene adjustment control system based on environment change according to claim 2, characterized in that the processing unit comprises:
the analysis unit is connected with the environment acquisition unit and at least used for comparing the acquired environment temperature and illumination intensity with preset values and sending comparison information to the control unit;
the control unit is connected with the analysis unit, calls the corresponding light mode according to the comparison information and sends out a corresponding calling signal;
and the light adjusting unit is connected with the control unit and the light emitting unit and used for carrying out corresponding mode adjustment on light according to the light calling signal sent by the control unit.
4. A light scene adjustment control system based on environment change according to claim 2, characterized by further comprising:
and the human activity acquisition unit is connected with the processing unit and is used for acquiring the human activity information.
5. A light scene adjusting and controlling system based on environment change according to claim 4, wherein the processing unit is further capable of judging whether the human body is in an active state or a sleep state according to the collected human body activity information, and starting a light mode corresponding to the human body state according to the result.
6. A light scene adjustment control system based on environment change according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising a manual switching unit connected to the processing unit for manually switching the light brightness and/or color gamut.
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