CN212410236U

CN212410236U - Multilayer soil air-dries device

Info

Publication number: CN212410236U
Application number: CN202020611299.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卢嘉棋
Original assignee: Guangdong Jusming Detection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Jusming Detection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-21
Filing date: 2020-04-21
Publication date: 2021-01-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multilayer soil air-dries device belongs to soil detection technical field, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the welding of box middle part has perpendicular frame, both sides fixedly connected with diaphragm and diaphragm have five groups in the box, the frame is erected to diaphragm other end fixedly connected with, constitute the placing chamber between box, diaphragm and the perpendicular frame, the placing chamber gap junction has the chamber door, the chamber door surface bonds there is the sealing washer, the draw-in groove has been seted up in the chamber door, the buckle is connected with the active carbon board in the draw-in groove, install the motor in the placing chamber, the power take off end of motor is connected with the power input end of screw rod, it has the riser to peg graft at the screw rod left end. The motor drives the screw rod upper sliding frame to move left and right, the push block at the bottom end of the sliding frame moves in the soil to turn over the soil, and the soil can be turned over in the air drying process to accelerate the air drying process; the sealing ring on the surface of the box door is sealed, and meanwhile, the activated carbon plate on the box door adsorbs air, so that the influence of miscellaneous gas on soil air drying can be avoided.

Description

Multilayer soil air-dries device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil detects technical field, especially relates to a multilayer soil air-dries device.

Background

Before the soil sample is detected, the collected soil sample is dried in the air, and then is ground and sieved for detection. A large amount of soil samples need a large air drying place for air drying, and a large amount of samples are placed in containers.

The patent number CN 108106903B discloses a sample air-drying device for efficiently air-drying a soil sample, and an air-drying disc with cover cloth is adopted, so that the problems of confusion and pollution caused by the fact that soil flies with wind can be effectively avoided in the air-drying process; meanwhile, when the soil sample is semi-dry, the rolling device rolls the soil sample in air drying, so that large soil blocks can be rolled up, and the later grinding procedure is facilitated; heating and air drying are carried out in batches, and only the air drying disk with the soil sample is subjected to wind power and heating power, so that the energy consumption can be greatly saved; the polyethylene disc that adopts the area stack vaulting pole comes the instrument as air-drying sunning soil sample, can solitary use, with soil sample tiled in the dish, every layer sample is thin one deck, but the one deck stack, and the sample is easily air-dried, saves space place.

The soil detection of the prior art has the following disadvantages: 1. in the soil air drying process, the soil layer is thick, the contact area of the bottom soil and air is small, and the air drying speed is slow; 2. the box door and the placing chamber are not tightly sealed in the soil air drying process, so that the outside air can easily enter the placing chamber to pollute the soil, and meanwhile, the soil releases miscellaneous gas outwards in the air drying process and pollutes the soil when not cleaned in time; to this end, we propose a multi-layer soil air-drying device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a multi-layer soil air drying device, a motor drives a screw rod upper slide frame to move left and right, a push block at the bottom end of the slide frame moves in soil to turn over the soil, and the soil can be turned over in the air drying process to accelerate the air drying process; the sealing ring on the surface of the box door is sealed, and meanwhile, the activated carbon plate on the box door adsorbs air, so that the influence of miscellaneous gas on soil air drying can be avoided.

The utility model provides a specific technical scheme as follows:

the utility model provides a multilayer soil air-dry device, which comprises a box body, wherein a vertical frame is welded in the middle of the box body, five groups of transverse plates and transverse plates are fixedly connected on two sides in the box body, the other end of the transverse plates is fixedly connected with the vertical frame, a placing chamber is formed between the box body, the transverse plates and the vertical frame, a chamber door is connected in the gap of the placing chamber, a sealing ring is bonded on the surface of the chamber door, a clamping groove is formed in the chamber door, an active carbon plate is connected in the clamping groove in a clamping way, a motor is installed in the placing chamber, the power output end of the motor is connected with the power input end of a screw rod, a vertical plate is spliced at the left end of the screw rod, the vertical plate is fixedly connected at the top end of the placing chamber, the screw rod is detachably connected with a, the tray is horizontally arranged on the surface of the backing plate.

Optionally, the bottom end of the box body is communicated with the air drying box, and two sides of the box body are detachably connected with box doors through hinges.

Optionally, the chamber door is located the below of riser, the chamber door middle part is inlayed and is connected with the observation window.

Optionally, the push block is of a trapezoid structure, and a current input end of the motor is electrically connected with an external power supply through a wire.

The utility model has the advantages as follows:

the embodiment of the utility model provides a multilayer soil air-dries device:

1. the motor drives the screw rod upper sliding frame to move left and right, the push block at the bottom end of the sliding frame moves in the soil to turn over the soil, and the soil can be turned over in the air drying process to accelerate the air drying process; controller control motor starts, motor corotation drives the screw rod and rotates, be connected with the balladeur train on the screw rod, the screw rod rotates and drives the balladeur train and move to the left, the motor reversal drives the balladeur train and moves to the right in the same reason, the balladeur train bottom is connected with the ejector pad through the montant, the ejector pad is the trapezium structure, the ejector pad both sides are the inclined plane, when the ejector pad horizontal slip in the tray, soil continues along inclined plane upward movement on the inclined plane through the ejector pad, soil piles up too much when removing the inclined plane top, accumulational soil drops downwards from the ejector pad both sides, sustainable earth to the soil bottom overturns the surface, can overturn soil through the ejector pad at air-dry in.

2. The sealing ring on the surface of the box door is sealed, and the activated carbon plate on the box door adsorbs air, so that the influence of miscellaneous gas on the air drying of soil can be avoided; the sealing ring is bonded around the surface of the box door, when the box door is closed, the sealing ring around the box door is respectively contacted with the box body, the vertical plate, the vertical frame and the transverse plate to achieve the sealing effect, the external air can be prevented from entering the placing chamber through the box door, meanwhile, the activated carbon plate is clamped in the clamping groove on the box door and is formed by adding an adhesive through activated carbon particles and powder, the specific surface area of the activated carbon is large, the activated carbon has strong adsorption performance, the mixed gas in the air in the placing chamber can be adsorbed, the mixed gas dried out by soil air and the like can be adsorbed, and the pollution of the external air or the gas dried out by soil air to the soil can be avoided.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a multilayer soil air-drying device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a placing room of the multilayer soil air drying device according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a box door of the multi-layer soil air drying device according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a carriage of the multi-layer soil air-drying device according to the embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a placing chamber; 3. a vertical plate; 4. a box door; 5. an observation window; 6. erecting; 7. a transverse plate; 8. a hinge; 9. an air drying box; 10. a screw; 11. a tray; 12. a motor; 13. a base plate; 14. a push block; 15. a seal ring; 16. a vertical rod; 17. a carriage; 18. a card slot; 19. an activated carbon plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

A multi-layer soil air-drying device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 4.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a multilayer soil air drying device provided by the embodiment of the present invention comprises a box body 1, wherein a vertical frame 6 is welded in the middle of the box body 1, five groups of transverse plates 7 are fixedly connected to two sides in the box body 1, the other end of the transverse plate 7 is fixedly connected to the vertical frame 6, a placing chamber 2 is formed among the box body 1, the transverse plates 7 and the vertical frame 6, a chamber door 4 is connected to the placing chamber 2 in a clearance manner, a sealing ring 15 is bonded to the surface of the chamber door 4, a clamping groove 18 is formed in the chamber door 4, an activated carbon plate 19 is fastened and connected to the inside of the clamping groove 18, a motor 12 is installed in the placing chamber 2, the power output end of the motor 12 is connected to the power input end of a screw rod 10, a vertical plate 3 is inserted into the left end of the screw rod 10, the vertical plate 3 is fixedly connected to, the bottom end of the sliding frame 17 is fixedly connected with seven vertical rods 16, the bottom end of each vertical rod 16 is bonded with a push block 14, each push block 14 is located above the corresponding tray 11, and the corresponding tray 11 is horizontally arranged on the surface of the corresponding base plate 13.

Illustratively, a placing chamber 2 is formed among a box body 1, a vertical frame 6 and transverse plates 7, the transverse plates 7 are connected in the box body 1, the placing chamber 2 is also formed between the vertical transverse plates 7 and the transverse plates 7, soil can be placed in the placing chamber 2 for air drying, the edges of a tray 11 extend upwards, the position of the soil in the tray 11 can be limited, when the tray 11 is placed, the tray 11 is placed into the placing chamber 2 firstly, a pushing block 14 is located in the soil by slightly lifting the tray 11 upwards, meanwhile, a base plate 13 is inserted between the tray 11 and the placing chamber 2 by sliding the base plate 13, the base plate 13 is made of a rubber shock pad, and the rubber shock pad is characterized by high elasticity and high viscosity; the rubber material presents unique viscoelasticity performance due to the curled long-chain molecular structure of the rubber and weaker secondary force existing among molecules, so that the rubber material has good shock absorption, sound insulation and buffering performances, and can absorb vibration generated when soil is turned over.

The bottom end of the box body 1 is communicated with the air drying box 9, and the two sides of the box body 1 are detachably connected with a box door 4 through hinges 8. The bottom end of the box body 1 is connected with the air drying box 9, the air blower in the air drying box 9 is started to blow air to the box body 1, the air disturbance technology is adopted, indoor air flow is simulated, the indoor environment is close to the maximum degree, and the purpose of quickly air-drying soil is achieved.

The chamber door 4 is located the below of

riser

3, 4 middle parts inlays and is connected with observation window 5 in the chamber door. The vertical plate 3 is fixed above the box door 4 to fix the position of the screw rod 10, and the soil in the placing chamber 2 can be observed through the observation window 5.

The push block 14 is in a trapezoid structure, and a current input end of the motor 12 is electrically connected with an external power supply through a lead. The pushing block 14 is in a trapezoidal structure, that is, both ends of the pushing block 14 are inclined planes, so that soil can be conveniently moved, and an external power supply provides power for the motor 12.

When in use, an external power supply supplies power, soil to be air-dried is placed on the tray 11, the box door 4 is opened, the tray 11 is placed in the placing chamber 2, the tray 11 is lifted slightly after placing so that the push block 14 is inserted into the soil of the tray 11, the base plate 13 is positioned below the tray 11 by the sliding base plate 13, the box door 4 is closed after the tray 11 and the base plate 13 are placed, the sealing ring 15 is bonded on the periphery of the surface of the box door 4, the sealing ring 15 on the periphery of the box door 4 is respectively contacted with the box body 1, the vertical plate 3, the vertical frame 6 and the transverse plate 7 when the box door 4 is closed to play a sealing role, the external air can be prevented from entering the placing chamber 2 through the box door 4, the blower in the air drying box 9 is started to blow clean air into the box body 1, the air disturbance technology is adopted to simulate the indoor air flow and is greatly close to the indoor environment to air-dry the soil in the placing chamber 2, the activated carbon plate 19 is made by adding an adhesive into activated carbon particles and powder, the activated carbon has a large specific surface area and strong adsorption performance, can adsorb miscellaneous gases in air in a placing room, and can adsorb miscellaneous gases dried by soil air, the controller controls the motor 12 to be started (the motor 12 realizes conversion of electric energy into mechanical energy according to the electromagnetic induction law), the model of the motor 12 is Y90L-4, the motor 12 rotates forwards to drive the screw rod 10 to rotate, the screw rod 10 is connected with the sliding frame 17, the screw rod 10 rotates to drive the sliding frame 17 to move leftwards, the motor 12 rotates backwards to drive the sliding frame 17 to move rightwards, the bottom end of the sliding frame 17 is connected with the push block 14 through the vertical rod 16, the push block 14 is in a trapezoidal structure, both sides of the push block 14 are inclined planes, when the push block 14 slides leftwards and rightwards in the tray 11, soil continuously moves upwards along the inclined planes through the inclined planes on the push block 14, and is accumulated too much, accumulational soil drops downwards from 14 both sides of ejector pad, and sustainable earth to the soil bottom overturns the surface, can overturn soil through the ejector pad at the air-dry in-process for soil air-dries the process, can observe the soil air-dry condition through observation window 5 on chamber door 4.

The utility model relates to a multilayer soil air-drying device, which comprises a box body 1; 2. a placing chamber; 3. a vertical plate; 4. a box door; 5. an observation window; 6. erecting; 7. a transverse plate; 8. a hinge; 9. an air drying box; 10. a screw; 11. a tray; 12. a motor; 13. a base plate; 14. a push block; 15. a seal ring; 16. a vertical rod; 17. a carriage; 18. a card slot; 19. the activated carbon plate, the components are all common standard components or components known to the person skilled in the art, the structure and the principle of which are known to the person skilled in the art by means of technical manuals or by means of routine experimentation.

It is apparent that those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the embodiments of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multilayer soil air-dries device, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the middle of the box body (1) is welded with a vertical frame (6), two sides in the box body (1) are fixedly connected with transverse plates (7), five groups of transverse plates (7) are arranged, the other end of each transverse plate (7) is fixedly connected with the vertical frame (6), a placing chamber (2) is formed among the box body (1), the transverse plates (7) and the vertical frames (6), a chamber door (4) is in gap connection with the placing chamber (2), a sealing ring (15) is bonded on the surface of the chamber door (4), a clamping groove (18) is formed in the chamber door (4), an activated carbon plate (19) is connected in the clamping groove (18), a motor (12) is installed in the placing chamber (2), the power output end of the motor (12) is connected with the power input end of a screw rod (10), a vertical plate (3) is inserted at the left end of the screw rod (10), and the vertical plate (3) is fixedly connected, screw rod (10) can be dismantled and be connected with balladeur train (17), balladeur train (17) bottom fixedly connected with montant (16) and montant (16) have seven, montant (16) bottom bonding has ejector pad (14), ejector pad (14) are located the top of tray (11), the surface of backing plate (13) is arranged in to tray (11) level.

2. The multi-layered soil air drying device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the box body (1) is communicated with the air drying box (9), and the two sides of the box body (1) are detachably connected with the box door (4) through hinges (8).

3. The multi-layered soil air drying device according to claim 1, wherein: the box door (4) is located below the vertical plate (3), and the middle of the box door (4) is connected with an observation window (5) in an embedded mode.

4. The multi-layered soil air drying device according to claim 1, wherein: the push block (14) is of a trapezoidal structure, and the current input end of the motor (12) is electrically connected with an external power supply through a lead.