CN212410140U

CN212410140U - Environmental protection engineering is with portable soil sampling device

Info

Publication number: CN212410140U
Application number: CN202021278252.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 付茂然
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-03
Filing date: 2020-07-03
Publication date: 2021-01-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable soil sampling device for environmental protection engineering, which relates to the technical field of soil sampling and comprises a first shell, a water tank, a supporting table, a first electric push rod, a pressurizing mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a sampling mechanism, wherein the upper surface of the supporting table is fixedly connected with the first shell, the front surface of the first shell is provided with a door, the front surface of the door is provided with the cleaning mechanism, a door handle is arranged above the cleaning mechanism and is fixedly connected with the front surface of the door, the lower surface of the inner wall of the first shell is fixedly connected with the sampling mechanism, the utility model operates the first electric push rod to lower the pressurizing mechanism to a position which is attached with soil by opening the submersible pump to fill water into the water pipe, the soil below the pressurizing mechanism can be watered by water to push the push rod, so that air is compressed, and the water is carried to enter the soil more quickly, the effect of softening soil is achieved.

Description

Environmental protection engineering is with portable soil sampling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil sampling technical field, concretely relates to environmental protection engineering is with portable soil sampling device.

Background

Soil sampling is a method for taking a piece of soil, soil is put into a specific container by using a shovel or other tools, then floating soil on the surface is swept, the remaining soil is renovated and cleaned, and finally the soil is researched.

According to the ' portable soil sampling device for environmental protection engineering ' provided by the Chinese patent network (patent number: CN201920587715.X '), the scheme describes the ' portable soil sampling device for environmental protection engineering provided, when the soil auger 7 rotates, the surface soil is removed, then the push-pull handle 11 is pushed to extract the soil auger 7 ', but when the scheme uses the soil auger to extract soil, the soil auger is damaged at the speed of boring soil by the soil auger due to too hard soil, so that the sampling process is slowed down, 2, when different soils are sampled, the same set of equipment is used, soil residues left in the last sampling process can influence the current sampling, and the sampling purity is not favorable.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, if: when the soil drill is used for taking soil, the soil drill is damaged due to the fact that the soil is too hard, and therefore the sampling process is slowed down, and the portable soil sampling device for the environmental protection engineering is provided.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a portable soil sampling device for environmental protection engineering comprises a first shell, a water tank, a supporting table, a first electric push rod, a pressurizing mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a sampling mechanism, wherein the upper surface of the supporting table is fixedly connected with the first shell, the front surface of the first shell is provided with a tank door, the front surface of the tank door is provided with the cleaning mechanism, a door handle is arranged above the cleaning mechanism and is fixedly connected with the front surface of the tank door, the lower surface of the inner wall of the first shell is fixedly connected with the sampling mechanism, the position, close to the left side, of the upper surface of the first shell is provided with the handle, the right side of the first shell is provided with the water tank, the water tank is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the supporting table, a submersible pump is arranged inside the water tank, a water outlet of the submersible pump penetrates through the back surface of the, the upper surface fixedly connected with first mounting panel of first electric putter, the lower fixed surface of first mounting panel is connected with the second connecting rod, and the bottom fixedly connected with second casing of second connecting rod is provided with loading system in the second casing, the left surface fixedly connected with water pipe of second casing, the one end of water pipe run through to the inside downside that is located the piston of second casing, and the other end intercommunication of water pipe is on the delivery port of immersible pump.

Furthermore, the pressurizing mechanism comprises a sliding block arranged in the second shell, a push rod is fixedly connected to the right end of the sliding block, a first through hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the sliding block, of the right side of the second shell, the push rod is located in the first through hole, the lower surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the top end of the first connecting rod, and the bottom end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the piston.

Further, the cleaning mechanism comprises a second through hole formed in the front face of the box door, a connecting sleeve is arranged in the second through hole, rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the left side face and the right side face of the connecting sleeve respectively, the rotating shafts are sleeved in bearings, the two bearings are clamped to the left side face and the right side face of the inner wall of the second through hole respectively, a sliding rod is arranged in the connecting sleeve, and the other end of the sliding rod penetrates through the inside of the second shell.

Furthermore, the right end of the slide bar is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, a first brush, a second brush and a third brush are arranged on the right side of the connecting plate, and the first brush and the third brush are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the second brush.

Further, sampling mechanism includes the second electric putter of fixed connection at first shells inner wall lower surface, and the last fixed surface of second electric putter is connected with the second mounting panel, and the lower fixed surface of second mounting panel is connected with the third connecting rod, there is the shovel handle bottom of third connecting rod through bolt threaded connection, and the other end fixedly connected with shovel of shovel handle, the third through-hole has been seted up in the front of shovel.

Further, the number of the door handles, the cleaning mechanisms and the sampling mechanisms is two, and the two door handles, the two cleaning mechanisms and the two sampling mechanisms are respectively arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode.

Furthermore, the four corners of the lower surface of the support table are fixedly connected with universal wheels.

Further, the lower surface of the second shell is fixedly connected with a rubber ring.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) the utility model discloses a set up loading system, water tank, immersible pump and water pipe, operate first electric putter and descend loading system to the position of laminating soil, open the immersible pump and irritate to the water pipe in, the soil below the loading system can be watered by water, promote the push rod, make the air compressed, thereby bring water faster and get into the soil the inside, reached the effect of softening soil, thereby let the shovel of shovel soil can more easily get into soil;

(2) the utility model discloses a set up the sampling mechanism, operate the left side second electric putter and send the left side shovel into the soil that waits to take a sample, the soil of sample has just been got to the left side third through hole, when needing to take off the soil of a department, operate the right side second electric putter and send the right side shovel into the soil that waits to take a sample, the right side third through hole has just got the soil of different places, thereby when having avoided categorised sample, because sampling device is few, thus lead to soil mutual contamination, the impure problem of sample data;

(3) the utility model discloses a set up clean mechanism, after sampling mechanism got soil, the operation slide bar moved backward to make clean mechanism clean sampling mechanism, first brush and third brush can clean the surface of shovel, and the second brush can clean the third through hole, thereby when making next sample, the shovel can not adhere to the soil that leaves after the sample last time, thereby has guaranteed the pure degree of soil sample.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the material taking device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the first brush, the second brush and the third brush of the present invention.

The list of components represented by the various reference numbers in the figures is as follows: 1. a first housing; 2. a water tank; 3. a submersible pump; 4. a first mounting plate; 5. a handle; 6. a first electric push rod; 7. a pressurizing mechanism; 701. a push rod; 702. a slider; 703. a first connecting rod; 704. a piston; 705. a first through hole; 8. a second connecting rod; 9. a second housing; 10. a rubber ring; 11. a water pipe; 12. a universal wheel; 13. a door handle; 14. a cleaning mechanism; 141. a slide bar; 142. a second through hole; 143. a rotating shaft; 144. a bearing; 145. connecting sleeves; 146. a first brush; 147. a second brush; 148. a third brush; 149. a connecting plate; 15. a sampling mechanism; 151. a second electric push rod; 152. a second mounting plate; 153. a third connecting rod; 154. a bolt; 155. a shovel; 156. a third through hole; 157. a shovel shaft; 16. and a support table.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a portable soil sampling device for environmental protection engineering comprises a first shell 1, a water tank 2, a supporting table 16, a first electric push rod 6, a pressurizing mechanism 7, a cleaning mechanism 14 and a sampling mechanism 15, wherein the first shell 1 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting table 16, a tank door is arranged on the front surface of the first shell 1, the cleaning mechanism 14 is arranged on the front surface of the tank door, a door handle 13 is arranged above the cleaning mechanism 14, the door handle 13 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the tank door, the sampling mechanism 15 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner wall of the first shell 1, a handle 5 is arranged on the upper surface of the first shell 1 near the left side, the water tank 2 is arranged on the right side of the first shell 1, the water tank 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting table 16, a submersible pump 3 is arranged inside the, the right side of water tank 2 is provided with first electric putter 6, and 6 fixed connection of first electric putter 6 are at the upper surface of brace table 16, and the last fixed surface of first electric putter 6 is connected with first mounting panel 4, the lower fixed surface of first mounting panel 4 is connected with second connecting rod 8, and the bottom fixedly connected with second casing 9 of second connecting rod 8 is provided with loading system 7 in the second casing 9, the left surface fixedly connected with water pipe 11 of second casing 9, the one end of water pipe 11 run through to the inside downside that is located piston 704 of second casing 9, and the other end intercommunication of water pipe 11 is on immersible pump 3's delivery port.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the pressurizing mechanism 7 includes a slider 702 disposed in the second housing 9, a push rod 701 is fixedly connected to a right end of the slider 702, a first through hole 705 is disposed at a position on a right side of the second housing 9 corresponding to the slider 702, the push rod 701 is disposed in the first through hole 705, a lower surface of the slider 702 is fixedly connected to a top end of the first connecting rod 703, a bottom end of the first connecting rod 703 is fixedly connected to an upper surface of the piston 704, and the slide rod 141 can move in the first through hole 705 by disposing the first connecting rod 703, the slider 702, the push rod 701, the first through hole 705, and the piston 704, so that the slider 702 moves forward, and the slide rod 141 can drive the first connecting rod 703 and the piston 704 to move forward, thereby the pressurizing mechanism 7 can extrude water in the second housing 9, and the water can better permeate into soil.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3 to 4, the cleaning mechanism 14 includes a second through hole 142 opened on the front surface of the door, a connecting sleeve 145 is disposed in the second through hole 142, both left and right side surfaces of the connecting sleeve 145 are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 143, the rotating shaft 143 is sleeved in a bearing 144, the two bearings 144 are respectively clamped on the left and right side surfaces of the inner wall of the second through hole 142, a sliding rod 141 is disposed in the connecting sleeve 145, the other end of the sliding rod 141 penetrates into the second housing 9, by disposing the cleaning mechanism 14, the rotating shaft 143, the bearing 144, the connecting sleeve 145 and the sliding rod 141, the rotating shaft 141 is rotated to drive the rotating shaft 143 to rotate, the rotating shaft 143 drives the bearing 144 to rotate, and the bearing 144 drives the connecting sleeve 145 to rotate.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the sampling mechanism 15 includes a second electric push rod 151 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner wall of the first housing 1, a second mounting plate 152 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second electric push rod 151, a third connecting rod 153 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second mounting plate 152, a shovel handle 157 is connected to the bottom end of the third connecting rod 153 through a bolt 154 and a screw thread, a shovel 155 is fixedly connected to the other end of the shovel handle 157, a third through hole 156 is formed in the front surface of the shovel 155, the second electric push rod 151 drives the second mounting plate 152 to move up and down, the second mounting plate 152 drives the third connecting rod 153 to move up and down, so that the shovel handle 157 drives the shovel 155 to move up and down, and the shovel 155 can enter the soil, so that the third through hole 156 collects soil to be collected.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3 to 4, a connecting plate 149 is fixedly connected to the right end of the slide rod 141, a first brush 146, a second brush 147 and a third brush 148 are arranged on the right side of the connecting plate 149, the first brush 146 and the third brush 148 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the second brush 147, and the first brush 146, the second brush 147 and the third brush 148 are arranged to respectively clean the outside of the shovel 155 and the third through hole 156

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the number of the door handles 13, the cleaning mechanisms 14, and the sampling mechanisms 15 is two, and the two door handles 13, the two cleaning mechanisms 14, and the two sampling mechanisms 15 are respectively arranged in bilateral symmetry, so that different soils can be sampled by providing the two sampling mechanisms 15.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, universal wheels 12 are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower surface of the support table 16, and the movement of the whole device can be controlled by arranging the universal wheels 12 and the handle 5.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, a rubber ring 10 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second housing 9, and by providing the rubber ring 10, the rubber ring 10 is tightly adsorbed on the soil, so that the pressurizing mechanism 7 is firmer when pressurizing.

In the utility model, when the user uses the device, the user pushes the whole device to the position to be sampled by pushing the handle 5, the user controls the first electric push rod 6 to put the pressurizing mechanism 7 on the soil, the rubber ring 10 is compressed to firmly fix the pressurizing mechanism 7 on the ground, at this time, the submersible pump 3 is opened, the water in the water tank 2 soaks the soil to be sampled, the water is driven by the extruded air to enter the soil more quickly by pushing the push rod 701, after the soil is soaked, the handle 5 is pushed, the second electric push rod 151 is controlled, the sampling mechanism 15 is lowered, after the soil in the third through hole 156 is fully collected, the sampling mechanism 15 is withdrawn, when the soil in another place needs to be taken down, the sampling mechanism 15 on the right side is operated to sample, thereby avoiding the mutual pollution of the soil, after the sampling work is completed, the shovel 155 is lifted to the highest position by controlling the second electric push rod 151, when the shovel 155 to be sampled is damaged by being manually operated to clean the inside and outside of the shovel 155, the screw 154 is rotated to remove the damaged shovel 155, and the shovel 155 is replaced with a new one.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive and do not limit the invention to the precise embodiments. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A portable soil sampling device for environmental protection engineering comprises a first shell (1), a water tank (2), a supporting table (16), a first electric push rod (6), a pressurizing mechanism (7), a cleaning mechanism (14) and a sampling mechanism (15), and is characterized in that the upper surface of the supporting table (16) is fixedly connected with the first shell (1), a box door is arranged on the front surface of the first shell (1), the cleaning mechanism (14) is arranged on the front surface of the box door, a door handle (13) is arranged above the cleaning mechanism (14), the door handle (13) is fixedly connected on the front surface of the box door, the sampling mechanism (15) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the inner wall of the first shell (1), a handle (5) is arranged at a position, close to the left side, of the upper surface of the first shell (1), the water tank (2) is arranged on the right side of the first shell (1), and the water tank (2) is, a submersible pump (3) is arranged in the water tank (2), the water outlet of the submersible pump (3) penetrates through the back surface of the water tank (2), a first electric push rod (6) is arranged on the right side of the water tank (2), the first electric push rod (6) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the support table (16), a first mounting plate (4) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first electric push rod (6), the lower surface of the first mounting plate (4) is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod (8), the bottom end of the second connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected with a second shell (9), a pressurizing mechanism (7) is arranged in the second shell (9), the left side face of the second shell (9) is fixedly connected with a water pipe (11), one end of the water pipe (11) penetrates through the inside of the second shell (9) and is located on the lower side of the piston (704), and the other end of the water pipe (11) is communicated with a water outlet of the submersible pump (3).

2. The portable soil sampling device for environmental protection engineering of claim 1, wherein the pressurizing mechanism (7) comprises a sliding block (702) arranged in the second housing (9), a push rod (701) is fixedly connected to the right end of the sliding block (702), a first through hole (705) is formed in the right side of the second housing (9) corresponding to the position of the sliding block (702), the push rod (701) is located in the first through hole (705), the lower surface of the sliding block (702) is fixedly connected with the top end of a first connecting rod (703), and the bottom end of the first connecting rod (703) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a piston (704).

3. The portable soil sampling device for environmental protection engineering according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning mechanism (14) comprises a second through hole (142) formed in the front surface of the box door, a connecting sleeve (145) is arranged in the second through hole (142), rotating shafts (143) are fixedly connected to the left side surface and the right side surface of the connecting sleeve (145), the rotating shafts (143) are sleeved in bearings (144), the two bearings (144) are respectively clamped on the left side surface and the right side surface of the inner wall of the second through hole (142), a sliding rod (141) is arranged in the connecting sleeve (145), and the other end of the sliding rod (141) penetrates into the second casing (9).

4. The portable soil sampling device for environmental protection engineering as claimed in claim 3, wherein the right end of the slide bar (141) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (149), the right side of the connecting plate (149) is provided with a first brush (146), a second brush (147) and a third brush (148), and the first brush (146) and the third brush (148) are symmetrically arranged at the left and right sides of the second brush (147).

5. The portable soil sampling device for environmental protection engineering of claim 1, wherein the sampling mechanism (15) comprises a second electric push rod (151) fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner wall of the first housing (1), a second mounting plate (152) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second electric push rod (151), a third connecting rod (153) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second mounting plate (152), the bottom end of the third connecting rod (153) is connected with a shovel handle (157) through a bolt (154) in a threaded manner, the other end of the shovel handle (157) is fixedly connected with a shovel (155), and a third through hole (156) is formed in the front of the shovel (155).

6. The portable soil sampling device for environmental protection engineering according to claim 1, wherein the number of the door handle (13), the cleaning mechanism (14) and the sampling mechanism (15) is two, and the two door handles (13), the two cleaning mechanisms (14) and the two sampling mechanisms (15) are respectively arranged in bilateral symmetry.

7. The portable soil sampling device for environmental protection engineering as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that universal wheels (12) are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower surface of the support platform (16).

8. The portable soil sampling device for environmental protection engineering as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the lower surface of the second housing (9) is fixedly connected with a rubber ring (10).