CN212405189U - Slope support composite construction - Google Patents
Slope support composite construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN212405189U CN212405189U CN202020619864.2U CN202020619864U CN212405189U CN 212405189 U CN212405189 U CN 212405189U CN 202020619864 U CN202020619864 U CN 202020619864U CN 212405189 U CN212405189 U CN 212405189U
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- rod
- stock
- anchor rod
- slope
- side slope
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of side slope protection and specifically relates to a side slope support composite construction is related to, including guard plate and many stock, the guard plate has the concatenation of polylith cell board to form, be provided with the anchor hole that supplies the stock to insert the side slope on each cell board, each stock is the cavity setting, stock lateral wall circumference is provided with multiunit branch, the one end and the stock rotation of each branch are connected, be provided with the guide bar in the stock, the stock lateral wall is provided with a plurality of through-holes that supply the guide bar to stretch out and retract in the stock, the through-hole is and runs through the setting, the one end of guide bar stretches out the outer articulated slider that has of side slope, a side surface that branch is close to the stock is provided with the spout, slider slides the cooperation with. It can solve the unstable problem of stock anchor in side slope.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of side slope protection and specifically relates to a side slope support integrated configuration is related to.
Background
The side slope support refers to a retaining, reinforcing and protecting measure which is adopted for the side slope in order to ensure the safety of the side slope and the environment.
In the prior art, the slope support mainly adopts the combination of anchor rod + grid beam, anchor rod + sprayed concrete, retaining pile (wall), anchor rod (anchor cable) + retaining pile (wall) and other modes, wherein the anchor rod + grid beam is the most common mode for slope support at present, and the anchor rod is composed of the grid beam arranged on the slope surface of the side and the anchor rod arranged in the slope body, the anchor rod is anchored on the grid beam, and grass can be planted in the grid beam. The anchor rod + sprayed concrete support is also a common mode of side slope support, namely the side slope support is composed of a sprayed concrete surface layer arranged on a side slope surface and an anchor rod arranged in a slope body, and the anchor rod is tied with the sprayed concrete surface layer.
The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: the anchor rod is inserted into the slope and then anchored, and the side wall of the anchor rod is only bonded by the friction force between some external threads and the slope, so that the anchor rod is still unstable after being anchored.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a side slope support integrated configuration, it can solve the stock anchor in the unstable problem of side slope.
The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:
a slope support combined structure comprises a protection plate and a plurality of anchor rods, wherein the protection plate is formed by splicing a plurality of unit plates, each unit plate is provided with an anchoring hole for inserting the anchor rod into a slope, each anchor rod is arranged in a hollow way, one end of the anchor rod inserted into the side slope is connected with a first tip part, a plurality of groups of supporting rods are circumferentially arranged on the side wall of the anchor rod, one end of each supporting rod is rotationally connected with the anchor rod, the anchor rod is internally provided with a guide rod, the side wall of the anchor rod is provided with a plurality of through holes for the guide rod to extend out of and retract into the anchor rod, the through hole is arranged in a penetrating way, one end of the guide rod extends out of the side slope and is hinged with a sliding block, the surface of one side of the support rod, which is close to the anchor rod, is provided with a sliding groove, the slider with the spout cooperation of sliding, be provided with the push rod in the stock, just the lateral wall of push rod with the guide bar pole is contradicted and is connected.
By adopting the technical scheme, the additional protection plate plays a role in supporting the side slope, so that the occurrence of side slope landslide is reduced; when the stock passes and inserts in the side slope, outside making the guide bar release the stock along the side slope direction through inserting the push rod, because branch slides with the guide bar and is connected, branch rotate with the stock to be connected, outside the stock was released to the guide bar, branch expandes to the side slope direction, makes to form certain angle between branch and the stock, compares with prior art, and it has increased the area of contact of stock with the side slope, increases the resistance to plucking ability of stock, and then makes the stock anchor more stable on the side slope.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the anchor rod side wall is provided with a plurality of grout outlet holes for grouting cement paste.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the grout outlet setting can make the grout of pouring in the stock flow out in the side slope, has strengthened the bonding ability between stock and the side slope.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the guide bar is kept away from the one end of branch is connected with the butt piece, and the butt piece with the inside wall counterbalance of stock.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, setting up of butt piece has played limiting displacement to the connecting rod, avoids the connecting rod not hard up coming off in the in-process from the through-hole that is promoted.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the butt joint piece with the relative both sides surface of stock inside wall all is provided with the magnet piece of mutual actuation.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of magnet piece can strengthen the stability between butt piece and the stock, makes the difficult not hard up rocking of butt piece, and then strengthens the fastness of connecting rod.
The utility model discloses further set up to: one end of the push rod inserted into the anchor rod is provided with a second tip part, and the second tip part is arranged in a conical shape.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the second point portion is convenient for the push rod and is inserted in the stock and promote the connecting rod and outwards remove.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the two opposite side surfaces of two adjacent unit plates are respectively provided with a positioning block and a positioning groove corresponding to the positioning block, and the positioning blocks are in splicing fit with the positioning grooves.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the location installation of the unit board of being convenient for is pegged graft to the cooperation of locating piece and constant head tank, reduces the skew of two adjacent unit boards when the concatenation installation and walks the position.
The utility model discloses further set up to: be provided with coupling assembling between two adjacent cell boards, coupling assembling includes connecting plate and two connecting rods, two the connecting rod connect respectively in the both ends of connecting plate, each the connecting rod is kept away from the one end of connecting plate is inserted and is run through the correspondence the cell board inserts in the slope.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the connecting rod to run through the cell board and insert in the side slope, make the cell board fix more stably on the side slope, make simultaneously to be connected more stably between two adjacent cell boards.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the lateral wall of connecting rod is provided with a plurality of barbs, the barb is the setting of J shape, and each barb sets up towards being close to slope direction slope from the junction of being connected with the connecting rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the resistance to plucking ability of connecting rod can be strengthened in the setting of barb, and then the stability between reinforcing side slope and the connecting rod.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:
1. the anchor rod is anchored on the side slope, the connecting rod is pushed out of the anchor rod along the side slope direction by inserting the push rod, the supporting rod is hinged with the connecting rod and the side wall of the anchor rod respectively, when the connecting rod is pushed out of the anchor rod, the supporting rod is unfolded towards the side slope direction, a certain angle is formed between the supporting rod and the anchor rod, the supporting rod is fixed in the side slope, the contact area of the anchor rod and the side slope is increased, and the anchor rod is further anchored on the side slope more stably;
2. the grout outlet hole can enable the grout poured in the anchor rod to flow out of the side slope, so that the bonding capability between the anchor rod and the side slope is enhanced;
3. the positioning block is in splicing fit with the positioning groove, so that the unit plates are positioned and installed conveniently, and the deviation and displacement of two adjacent unit plates during splicing installation are reduced;
4. the setting of butt joint piece has played limiting displacement to the connecting rod.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic plan view of an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the embodiment of the present invention after the anchor rod is cut open;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3.
In the figure, 1, a side slope; 2. a unit plate; 3. an anchor rod; 4. positioning blocks; 5. positioning a groove; 6. a connecting assembly; 61. a connecting plate; 62. a connecting rod; 7. a first tip portion; 8. a strut; 9. a third tip portion; 10. a push rod; 11. a second tip portion; 12. a butting block; 13. a guide bar; 14. a through hole; 15. a magnet block; 16. a slurry outlet; 17. rotating the column; 18. a slider; 19. a chute; 20. a handle; 21. a fourth tip portion; 22. a helical blade; 23. a barb; 24. a rubber sleeve; 25. and (4) anchoring holes.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a slope support integrated configuration, including guard plate and many stock 3, the guard plate is formed by 2 concatenations of polylith cell board, and in this embodiment, each cell board 2 all is the cross setting, and each cell board 2 is concrete slab. Two adjacent cell boards 2 relative both sides surfaces are provided with locating piece 4 respectively and the constant head tank 5 that corresponds with locating piece 4, and locating piece 4 and cell board 2 integrated into one piece, locating piece 4 and constant head tank 5 grafting cooperation, and then the location installation of the cell board 2 of being convenient for.
Referring to fig. 2, specifically, be provided with coupling assembling 6 between two adjacent cell boards 2, coupling assembling 6 includes connecting plate 61 and two connecting rods 62, two connecting rods 62 are located connecting plate 61 towards a side surface of cell board 2, two connecting rods 62 weld respectively in the both ends of connecting plate 61, each connecting rod 62 inserts the fixed fourth point portion 21 that is provided with of one end of side slope 1, each connecting rod 62 runs through corresponding cell board 2 and inserts in side slope 1, and then strengthen the connection stability between two adjacent cell boards 2, so that follow-up 3 anchor operations of stock. In addition, for stability between increase connecting rod 62 and side slope 1, the lateral wall welding of connecting rod 62 has many barbs 23, and many barbs 23 all are the setting of J shape, and many barbs 23 from the junction of being connected with connecting rod 62 towards being close to the slope of side slope 1 direction setting.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, further, an anchoring hole 25 for inserting the anchor rod 3 into the side slope 1 is formed in the center of each unit plate 2, and each anchor rod 3 penetrates through the corresponding anchoring hole 25 and is inserted into the side slope 1. Each stock 3 is the cavity setting, and each stock 3 inserts the one end of side slope 1 and is connected with first point portion 7, and first point portion 7 is coniform setting, and stock 3 is connected with the connected mode accessible welding or integrated into one piece of first point portion 7. Meanwhile, the side wall of the first tip part 7 is circumferentially provided with a spiral helical blade 22, so that the anchor rod 3 is better inserted into the slope 1.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in order to make the anchor rod 3 capable of anchoring more stably in the side slope 1, a plurality of sets of support rods 8 are circumferentially arranged on the side wall of the anchor rod 3, in this embodiment, the number of the support rods 8 is three, the three support rods 8 are equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the anchor rod 3, and one end of each support rod 8 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the anchor rod 3 through a rotating column 17. Preferably, the supporting rod 8 is in a long strip shape, and a third sharp part 9 is integrally formed at one end of the supporting rod 8 far away from the rotating column 17, so that the supporting rod 8 is better embedded in the side slope 1. Be provided with the guide bar 13 with each branch 8 one-to-one in the stock 3, a plurality of through-holes 14 that supply each guide bar 13 pole to stretch out stock 3 are seted up to the 3 lateral walls of stock, and through-hole 14 is the through setting. All be provided with slider 18 between each branch 8 and the stock 3, the one end of each guide bar 13 runs through-hole 14 and stretches out outside the side slope 1 articulated with slider 18, and in this embodiment, slider 18 is the T setting that appears, and branch 8 is seted up the spout 19 that corresponds with slider 18 towards a side surface of stock 3, and spout 19 sets up along the length direction of branch 8, and slider 18 inlays and slides the cooperation with spout 19 in spout 19.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, meanwhile, a push rod 10 for pushing the guide rod 13 to extend out of the anchor rod 3 is arranged in the anchor rod 3, a second tip portion 11 is arranged at one end of the push rod 10 inserted into the anchor rod 3, the second tip portion 11 is arranged in a conical shape, and the second tip portion 11 facilitates the insertion of the push rod 10 into the anchor rod 3 and pushes the connecting rod 62 to move outwards. When the push rod 10 is inserted into the anchor rod 3, the side wall of the push rod 10 is in interference connection with the guide rod 13. In addition, a handle 20 is welded to an end of the push rod 10 away from the second tip 11
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, further, in order to avoid the guide rod 13 from being easily separated from the through hole 14 and falling off in the process of being pushed, a cylindrical abutting block 12 is welded at one end of the guide rod 13 far away from the support rod 8, and one side surface of the abutting block 12 abuts against the inner side wall of the anchor rod 3. The outer edge circumference that the piece 12 kept away from guide bar 13 one end is provided with the fillet, is convenient for set up the better butt piece 12 of contradicting of second point portion 11 at push rod 10 to make better being promoted of butt piece 12. The both sides surface that butt joint piece 12 and 3 inside walls of stock are relative all is provided with the magnet piece 15 of mutual actuation, and then strengthens the stability between butt joint piece 12 and the 3 inboards of stock. When the abutment block 12 is fixed on the inner side wall of the anchor rod 3, a certain angle is formed between the support rod 8 and the anchor rod 3 and the support rod is fixed, and the push rod 10 can be taken out at the moment. After the push rod 10 is taken out, the rubber sleeve 24 can be additionally arranged to be sleeved on the anchor rod 3, and the rubber sleeve 24 is plugged in the anchoring hole 25, so that looseness of the anchor rod 3 in the anchoring hole 25 is reduced. In addition, the anchor rods 3 can be provided with nuts and fixing plates to stably fix the anchor rods 3 on the unit plates 2.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in addition, the side wall of the anchor rod 3 is provided with a plurality of groups of grout outlet holes 16 for grouting, in this embodiment, the number of the groups of grout outlet holes 16 is four, each group is located between two adjacent groups of the supporting rods 8, the number of the groups of grout outlet holes 16 is three, and the three grout outlet holes 16 are arranged along the length direction of the anchor rod 3. Grout in 3 into the stock, grout can flow to the side slope 1 through grout outlet 16 on, can bond with the earth of stock 3 and side slope 1 after grout solidifies, and then has strengthened the stability between stock 3 and the side slope 1. In order to enhance the greening capability of the side slope 1, the space formed between two adjacent unit plates 2 can be used for planting plants so as to reduce water and soil loss.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: make guide bar 13 release anchor rod 3 along side slope 1 direction through inserting push rod 10 outside, because the one end of branch 8 is articulated with 3 lateral walls of anchor rod, slider 18 slides with the spout 19 that sets up on branch 8 and cooperates, outside anchor rod 3 is released to guide bar 13, branch 8 outwards expandes to side slope 1 direction under the drive of slider 18, make and form certain angle between branch 8 and the anchor rod 3, the area of contact of anchor rod 3 with side slope 1 has been increased, the resistance to plucking ability of anchor rod 3 has been strengthened, and then make anchor rod 3 anchor more stable on side slope 1.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a side slope support integrated configuration, includes guard plate and many stock (3), its characterized in that: the protection plate is formed by splicing a plurality of unit plates (2), each unit plate (2) is provided with an anchoring hole (25) for the anchor rod (3) to be inserted into the side slope (1), each anchor rod (3) is arranged in a hollow manner, one end of the anchor rod (3) inserted into the side slope (1) is connected with a first tip part (7), the side wall of the anchor rod (3) is circumferentially provided with a plurality of groups of supporting rods (8), one end of each supporting rod (8) is rotatably connected with the anchor rod (3), a guide rod (13) is arranged in the anchor rod (3), the side wall of the anchor rod (3) is provided with a plurality of through holes (14) for the guide rod (13) to extend out of the anchor rod (3), one end of the guide rod (13) extends out of the side slope (1) and is hinged with a sliding block (18), and one side surface of the supporting rod (8) close to the anchor rod (, the sliding block (18) is in sliding fit with the sliding groove (19), a push rod (10) is arranged in the anchor rod (3), and the side wall of the push rod (10) is in abutting connection with the guide rod (13).
2. A slope supporting composite structure according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the anchor rod (3) is provided with a plurality of grout outlet holes (16) for grouting cement.
3. A slope supporting composite structure according to claim 1, wherein: the guide rod (13) is far away from one end of the support rod (8) is connected with a butt joint block (12), and the butt joint block (12) is in butt contact with the inner side wall of the anchor rod (3).
4. A slope supporting composite structure according to claim 3, wherein: the butt joint block (12) with the relative both sides surface of stock (3) inside wall all is provided with magnet piece (15) of mutual actuation.
5. A slope supporting composite structure according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the push rod (10) inserted into the anchor rod (3) is provided with a second tip part (11), and the second tip part (11) is arranged in a conical shape.
6. A slope supporting composite structure according to claim 1, wherein: two adjacent cell boards (2) relative both sides surface all is provided with locating piece (4) and constant head tank (5) corresponding with locating piece (4), locating piece (4) with constant head tank (5) are pegged graft and are cooperated.
7. A slope supporting composite structure according to claim 1, wherein: be provided with coupling assembling (6) between two adjacent cell boards (2), coupling assembling (6) are including connecting plate (61) and two connecting rods (62), two connecting rod (62) connect respectively in the both ends of connecting plate (61), each connecting rod (62) are kept away from the one end of connecting plate (61) is inserted and is run through the correspondence in cell board (2) insert side slope (1).
8. A slope supporting composite structure according to claim 7, wherein: the lateral wall of connecting rod (62) is provided with a plurality of barbs (23), barb (23) are J shape setting, and each barb (23) is from the junction of being connected with connecting rod (62) towards being close to slope (1) direction slope setting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020619864.2U CN212405189U (en) | 2020-04-23 | 2020-04-23 | Slope support composite construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020619864.2U CN212405189U (en) | 2020-04-23 | 2020-04-23 | Slope support composite construction |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212405189U true CN212405189U (en) | 2021-01-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020619864.2U Active CN212405189U (en) | 2020-04-23 | 2020-04-23 | Slope support composite construction |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113638412A (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2021-11-12 | 无锡奇胜景观工程有限公司 | Slope anchor for building municipal works |
| WO2024040747A1 (en) * | 2022-08-26 | 2024-02-29 | 中国路桥工程有限责任公司 | Slope supporting device |
-
2020
- 2020-04-23 CN CN202020619864.2U patent/CN212405189U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113638412A (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2021-11-12 | 无锡奇胜景观工程有限公司 | Slope anchor for building municipal works |
| WO2024040747A1 (en) * | 2022-08-26 | 2024-02-29 | 中国路桥工程有限责任公司 | Slope supporting device |
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