CN212402207U - Anti-sticking knife gate valve for discharge port of storage bin - Google Patents

Anti-sticking knife gate valve for discharge port of storage bin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212402207U
CN212402207U CN202020805690.9U CN202020805690U CN212402207U CN 212402207 U CN212402207 U CN 212402207U CN 202020805690 U CN202020805690 U CN 202020805690U CN 212402207 U CN212402207 U CN 212402207U
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China
Prior art keywords
valve plate
valve
discharge port
knife gate
plate
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CN202020805690.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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蒋嘉炜
张德顺
陈栋
满谊江
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Suzhou Zhenyu Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Suzhou Zhenyu Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202020805690.9U priority Critical patent/CN212402207U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-sticking knife gate valve for feed bin discharge port, it is including setting up feed bin discharge port below, both ends open-ended, cylindric valve body, the valve plate of the plate-type of level setting, and drive valve plate horizontal migration is in order to open or seal the drive arrangement of the valve body, the valve plate includes front end and rear end, its characterized in that: the valve plate is characterized in that a supporting strip used for supporting the valve plate is arranged below the valve plate, and a plurality of guide pressing blocks used for limiting are arranged above the valve plate. The utility model improves the structure, and is provided with a plurality of guide pressing blocks through intervals, which are used for restricting the flashboard to be always attached to the supporting strip in the operation process and eradicating the material on the supporting strip; therefore, the automatic discharging device has the advantages of no limitation of materials, easy control of discharging, free opening and closing, difficult blockage, smooth discharging and the like.

Description

Anti-sticking knife gate valve for discharge port of storage bin
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of machinery, concretely relates to anti-sticking knife gate valve for feed bin discharge port.
Background
In order to facilitate the storage, save the space, protect the environment, save energy and the like, the solid materials used in the production are put into the closed container in various ways. The stored solid material is discharged from the vessel as needed for further processing. Solid materials often occur in the guide chute of the material embedding gate valve plate in the discharge process due to the characteristics of the solid materials, so that the gate valve plate is dead and cannot be closed, the materials are leaked, and the waste and the environmental pollution are realized.
Disclosure of Invention
To above-mentioned shortcoming, combine the design and production experience for a plurality of years, the utility model provides an use reliable anti-sticking knife gate valve for feed bin discharge port.
The technical scheme of the utility model a prevent card knife gate valve for feed bin discharge port is provided, it is including setting up feed bin discharge port below, both ends open-ended, the cylindric valve body, the valve plate of the plate-type of level setting, and drive valve plate horizontal migration is in order to open or seal the drive arrangement of valve body, valve plate includes front end and rear end, its characterized in that: the valve plate is characterized in that a supporting strip used for supporting the valve plate is arranged below the valve plate, and a plurality of guide pressing blocks used for limiting are arranged above the valve plate.
Preferably, the valve body is square, and comprises two parallel side plates, a front panel and a rear panel, and the guide pressing blocks are arranged on the two side plates at intervals.
Preferably, the front end of the valve plate is provided with an inclined plane which is inclined upwards from the front end to the rear end, the inner side of the valve body close to the front end of the valve plate is provided with a plurality of static pressure blocks, and the static pressure blocks are provided with inclined planes matched with the shape of the valve plate. Preferably, a scraper abutting against the valve plate is arranged on the valve body close to the rear end of the valve plate.
Preferably, the guide pressing block abuts against the valve plate, and a guide slope surface is arranged on the side surface of the guide pressing block facing the rear end of the valve plate.
Preferably, a support is arranged on one side close to the rear end of the valve plate, a lead screw is arranged in the support, the lead screw is connected with the valve plate, a driving sleeve with an internal thread is sleeved on the lead screw, and a motor or a handle drives the driving sleeve to rotate so as to drive the lead screw to move back and forth.
Preferably, the driving device is an air cylinder, an oil cylinder or an electric device for driving the valve plate to move back and forth.
Preferably, the guide pressing block is fixed on the valve body through a vertically arranged spring.
The utility model discloses an anti-sticking knife gate valve for feed bin discharge port has improved the structure, through on two inboard sides of the parallel valve body of gate valve board traffic direction, the interval is equipped with a plurality of direction briquetting for retraining that the floodgate valve plate pastes tight support strip always in the operation process, and the material on the support strip is eradicated; thereby the utility model has the advantages of being not easy to be blocked by the material, free opening and closing, not easy to be blocked, smooth discharging, not easy to accumulate the material between the guide pressing block and the supporting strip, etc.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an anti-jamming knife gate valve for a discharge port of a storage bin according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a guide pressing block and a spring according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following describes in further detail embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the utility model provides an anti-sticking knife gate valve for feed bin discharge port. The silo (not shown) comprises an opening below the silo, and a valve body 10, a horizontally arranged plate-shaped valve plate 12 and a driving device are arranged below the opening of the silo. The driving device drives the valve plate 12 to move horizontally back and forth to close or open the opening of the silo. The valve plate 12 includes a front end and a rear end, and the forward direction is the front end and the reverse direction is the rear end when the valve plate is closed. The valve body 10 is a square structure matching with the shape of the opening of the storage bin, and is composed of a front panel, a rear panel (not shown) and two side panels (not shown). The edge of the valve plate 12 slides on the two side plates, a channel steel with an inward opening can be used as the two side plates, and the valve plate 12 slides in the channel of the channel steel. Other non-negative groove structures can be adopted to avoid the accumulation of materials in the groove to form blockage. For example, the edges of the two sides of the valve plate 12 are provided with sliding grooves from front to back, the side plates are provided with guide rods, and the guide rods are arranged in the sliding grooves of the valve plate 12, so that the valve plate 12 can be guided to slide, materials can be prevented from being accumulated, and grooves of various forms are blocked, and jamming is caused. The above-described structure is not shown in detail since it is not the innovation of the present invention and can be designed by those skilled in the art according to the above requirements. Of course, the two side plates of the valve body 10 may be realized by other components without any structure for vertically limiting the valve plate 12.
A plurality of longitudinal support strips 14 are horizontally arranged on the valve body 10, and a plurality of block-shaped guide pressing blocks 16 are horizontally arranged above the support strips 14 at intervals; the carrier strip 14 is arranged in the direction of movement of the valve plate 12. The valve plate 12 is disposed between the supporting strip 14 and the guiding pressing block 16, the guiding pressing block 16 provides a limit for the valve plate 12 to force the valve plate to cling to the supporting strip 14 when moving, and the front end of the valve plate 12 is provided with a slope 18 which inclines upwards from the front end to the rear end. This allows the valve plate 12 to scrape material off the carrier strip 14 as it moves, avoiding clogging. The guide pressing blocks 16 are arranged at intervals, so that the phenomenon that a gap is formed between the guide pressing block 16 and the supporting strip 14 to cause material overstocking and hinder the movement of the valve plate 12 can be avoided.
A plurality of static pressing blocks 20 are arranged on the front panel of the valve body 10 close to the front end of the valve plate 12, and inclined planes matched with the shape of the valve plate 12 are arranged on the static pressing blocks 20. The end of travel of the valve plate 12 is adjusted until it contacts the static pressure mass 20. At the end of the stroke, the inclined surface of the static pressure block 20 is just in surface contact with the inclined surface 18 of the valve plate 12, so that the valve plate 12 is forced to be downwards tightly attached to the supporting strip 14, the stability of the valve plate 12 is ensured, and good sealing is formed.
The valve body 10 near the rear end of the valve plate 12 is provided with a scraper 22 abutting against the valve plate 12, and the scraper 22 scrapes materials adhered to the valve plate 12 when the valve plate 12 moves backwards. The scraper 22 may be a square metal plate that is bolted vertically downward to the valve body 10 with its lower bottom edge contacting or slightly above the valve plate 12 to scrape material off the valve plate 12 as it retracts.
Further, the guide pressing blocks 16 are disposed on both sides of the valve plate 12 and abut against the valve plate 12, thereby providing a stable limit. The guide pressure piece 16 is provided with a guide slope 24 on the side facing the rear end.
In the first embodiment of the present invention, the driving device adopts the following structure: a support 26 is arranged on one side close to the rear end of the valve plate 12, a screw 28 is arranged in the support 26, the screw 28 is connected with the valve plate 12, a driving sleeve 30 with internal threads is sleeved on the screw 28, and a motor or a handle 32 drives the driving sleeve 30 to rotate, so that the screw 28 is driven by the threads of the driving sleeve 30 to move back and forth.
Of course, the driving device may be a cylinder or a cylinder for driving the valve plate 12 to move back and forth, or other common driving devices (not shown).
Furthermore, the guide pressure piece 16 can be fixed to the valve body 10 by a vertically arranged spring 36. The spring 36 elastically presses the guide pressing block 16 against the valve plate 12, so that the valve plate 12 can be pressed against the supporting strip 14, and a certain avoidance space can be provided.
The utility model discloses when using, through drive arrangement with the valve plate 12 backward movement of feed bin opening below to open the feed bin. During the movement of the valve plate 12, the scraper 22 cleans and scrapes the material on the valve plate 12, and the material in the bin is discharged. When the discharge is required to be stopped, the valve plate 12 is closed through the reverse movement of the driving device; the guide pressing block 16 limits the valve plate 12 to enable the valve plate to move along the supporting strip 14, and the inclined surface 18 of the valve plate 12 can shovel materials on the supporting strip 14; finally, the inclined surface 18 abuts against the static pressure block 20 and is pressed by the inclined surface of the static pressure block 20 so as to abut against the supporting strip 14 to form a seal.
In the first embodiment, the guide mass 16 is a hard stop for the valve plate 12, which is prone to wear of the guide mass 16 or improper spacing to increase resistance to movement of the valve plate 12. To this end, as shown in fig. 3, the present invention also provides a second embodiment: a cylindrical protective cover 34 with an opening at the lower part is adopted, the protective cover 34 is fixedly arranged on the valve body 10, a spring 36 is arranged in the protective cover 34, the guide pressing block 16 is movably arranged at the free end of the spring 36, the shapes of inner holes of the guide pressing block 16 and the protective cover 34 are matched, and a small gap (less than or equal to 1 mm) is formed between the inner holes and the inner wall of the guide pressing block 16. This configuration prevents material from entering the interior of shield 34 and interfering with the operation of spring 36. The spring 36 supports the guide pressing block 16 to make it move backwards to a certain extent, so as to solve the problem of too large resistance when the valve plate 12 moves, and at the same time, the elastic force is used to drive the guide pressing block 16 to abut against the valve plate 12, so as to ensure the position limitation of the valve plate 12.
The above embodiment is only one embodiment of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. A anti-sticking knife gate valve for feed bin discharge port, it is including setting up feed bin discharge port below, both ends open-ended, the cylindric valve body, the valve plate of the plate-shaped of level setting, and drive valve plate horizontal migration is in order to open or seal the drive arrangement of valve body, the valve plate includes front end and rear end, its characterized in that: the valve plate is characterized in that a supporting strip used for supporting the valve plate is arranged below the valve plate, and a plurality of guide pressing blocks used for limiting are arranged above the valve plate.
2. The anti-sticking knife gate valve for the discharge port of the silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: the valve body is square, and comprises two parallel side plates, a front panel and a rear panel, and the guide pressing blocks are arranged on the two side plates at intervals.
3. The anti-sticking knife gate valve for the discharge port of the silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front end of the valve plate is provided with an inclined plane which is inclined upwards from the front end to the rear end, the inner side of the valve body close to the front end of the valve plate is provided with a plurality of static pressure blocks, and the static pressure blocks are provided with inclined planes matched with the shape of the valve plate.
4. The anti-sticking knife gate valve for the discharge port of the silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a scraper which is abutted against the valve plate is arranged on the valve body close to the rear end of the valve plate.
5. The anti-sticking knife gate valve for the discharge port of the silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: the guide pressing block is abutted against the valve plate, and a guide slope surface is arranged on the side face, facing the rear end of the valve plate, of the guide pressing block.
6. The anti-sticking knife gate valve for the discharge port of the silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: a support is arranged on one side close to the rear end of the valve plate, a lead screw is arranged in the support, the lead screw is connected with the valve plate, a driving sleeve with an internal thread is sleeved on the lead screw, and a motor or a handle drives the driving sleeve to rotate so as to drive the lead screw to move back and forth.
7. The anti-sticking knife gate valve for the discharge port of the silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving device is a cylinder, an oil cylinder or an electric device which drives the valve plate to move back and forth.
8. The anti-sticking knife gate valve for the discharge port of the silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: the guide pressing block is fixed on the valve body through a vertically arranged spring.
CN202020805690.9U 2020-05-15 2020-05-15 Anti-sticking knife gate valve for discharge port of storage bin Active CN212402207U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020805690.9U CN212402207U (en) 2020-05-15 2020-05-15 Anti-sticking knife gate valve for discharge port of storage bin

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020805690.9U CN212402207U (en) 2020-05-15 2020-05-15 Anti-sticking knife gate valve for discharge port of storage bin

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212402207U true CN212402207U (en) 2021-01-26

Family

ID=74376682

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020805690.9U Active CN212402207U (en) 2020-05-15 2020-05-15 Anti-sticking knife gate valve for discharge port of storage bin

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212402207U (en)

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