CN212401096U - Back door trim and vehicle - Google Patents

Back door trim and vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212401096U
CN212401096U CN202021042329.1U CN202021042329U CN212401096U CN 212401096 U CN212401096 U CN 212401096U CN 202021042329 U CN202021042329 U CN 202021042329U CN 212401096 U CN212401096 U CN 212401096U
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China
Prior art keywords
back door
positioning structure
mounting
metal plate
trim
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CN202021042329.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许传玉
毕远飞
张志龙
宫青云
王军号
齐贺
刁芳芳
高武士
谢晓强
宋盼盼
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Great Wall Motor Co Ltd
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Great Wall Motor Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a back door trim and a vehicle, the back door trim of the utility model comprises a trim body, a transverse trim and two longitudinal trims which are respectively arranged at the two ends of the transverse trim; mounting pieces are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two longitudinal decorative plates respectively, and a plurality of buckle mounting seats are formed on each mounting piece respectively; and the prepositioning structure comprises a length direction positioning structure, a width direction positioning structure and a height direction positioning structure which are used for limiting the positions of the installation parts in the length direction, the width direction and the height direction of the back door metal plate respectively. Back door plaque, with the buckle mount pad shaping on the installed part to set up the prepositioning structure between the installed part and the vertical plaque, assembly welding man-hour is short, the cooperation precision is high and can play the effect of installing in advance, the installed part of being convenient for with indulge the plaque assembly.

Description

Back door trim and vehicle
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a vehicle spare part technical field, in particular to back door plaque. And simultaneously, the utility model discloses still relate to an use vehicle of this back door plaque.
Background
With the development of economy and scientific progress, automobiles are not simple but are only walking tools, and people have higher requirements on the usability of the automobiles. The back door trim is an important component part of an automobile, not only is used as a decoration part to reflect the delicacy of interior decoration, but also plays a role in shielding internal structures such as metal plates and wiring harnesses, and therefore the structural reliability of the back door trim is of great importance.
However, the existing fixing structure for the buckle mounting seat of the rear door trim of the automobile has the following disadvantages:
(1) the back door trim buckle mount pad is poor with back trim cooperation positioning accuracy, and there is the deviation problem in assembly to the panel beating inner panel after the welding.
(2) The back door trim has longer assembly and welding time.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model aims at providing a back door facings board to accurate assembly buckle mount pad.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:
a back door trim, which is installed on a back door metal plate, the back door trim comprising:
the trim panel body comprises a transverse trim panel extending along the width direction of the back door metal plate and two longitudinal trim panels respectively arranged at two ends of the transverse trim panel, and the longitudinal trim panels extend along the height direction of the back door metal plate;
the two mounting pieces are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two longitudinal decorative plates respectively, and a plurality of buckle mounting seats are formed on each mounting piece respectively;
the pre-positioning structures are respectively arranged between the mounting pieces and the longitudinal decorative plate so as to form pre-positioning of the mounting pieces on the longitudinal decorative plate, and the pre-positioning structures comprise length direction positioning structures, width direction positioning structures and height direction positioning structures which limit the positions of the mounting pieces in the length direction, the width direction and the height direction of the back door metal plate respectively.
Furthermore, the length direction positioning structure comprises a main length positioning structure and an auxiliary length positioning structure which limit the position of the mounting piece in the length direction of the back door metal plate, and the main length positioning structure is matched with the auxiliary length positioning structure and can limit the mounting position of the mounting piece in the length direction of the back door metal plate.
Furthermore, the main length positioning structure comprises a limiting surface formed on one of the mounting piece and the longitudinal decorative plate, and a limiting part formed on the other of the mounting piece and the longitudinal decorative plate and capable of abutting against the limiting surface in the length direction of the back door metal plate.
Furthermore, the auxiliary length positioning structure comprises a slot formed in one of the mounting piece and the longitudinal decorative plate, and a plug connector which is formed in the other of the mounting piece and the longitudinal decorative plate and can be inserted into the slot in the length direction of the back door metal plate.
Further, width direction location structure including the shaping in the locating surface on the board is indulged to the shaping in on the installed part with the fitting surface that the locating surface laminating meets.
Furthermore, the height direction positioning structure comprises a main height positioning structure and an auxiliary height positioning structure which limit the position of the mounting piece in the height direction of the back door metal plate, and the main height positioning structure is matched with the auxiliary height positioning structure and can limit the mounting position of the mounting piece in the height direction of the back door metal plate.
Furthermore, main height location structure including the shaping in the installed part with indulge the setting element on the plaque both one, and the shaping in installed part with indulge on the plaque both another can in back door panel beating direction of height with the location piece butt continuous location fitting piece.
Furthermore, the auxiliary height positioning structure comprises a limiting groove formed in one of the mounting piece and the longitudinal decorative plate, and a limiting piece formed in the other of the mounting piece and the longitudinal decorative plate and capable of being embedded in the limiting groove in the height direction of the back door metal plate.
Furthermore, two buckle installation seats are formed on the installation part and are arranged at intervals in the height direction of the back door metal plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following advantage has:
(1) back door plaque, with the buckle mount pad shaping on the installed part to set up the prepositioning structure between the installed part and the vertical plaque, assembly welding man-hour is short, the cooperation precision is high and can play the effect of installing in advance, the installed part of being convenient for with indulge the plaque assembly.
(2) Set up main length location structure and auxiliary length location structure cooperation and in the length direction restriction of back door panel beating the mounted position of installed part, it is higher to the spacing precision of installed part.
(3) The main length positioning structure is a structure that the limiting part is abutted to the limiting surface, and the structure is simple and the cost is low.
(4) The auxiliary length positioning structure is designed into a structure with the inserting slot and the inserting piece in inserting and matching, and can be matched with the main length positioning structure to limit the mounting piece to be stable on the longitudinal decorative plate, so that the mounting piece is effectively prevented from being separated from the longitudinal decorative plate.
(5) The width direction positioning structure is provided with a matching mode that the positioning surface and the matching surface are jointed and connected, and has the advantages of simple structure, lower cost and convenience in assembly.
(6) Set up main height location structure and supplementary height location structure cooperation and in the direction of height restriction of back door panel beating the mounted position of installed part can further improve the mounted position precision of installed part.
(7) The main height positioning structure comprises a positioning piece and a positioning fitting piece which are connected in an abutting mode, and the main height positioning structure is simple in structure and low in cost.
(8) The auxiliary height positioning structure comprises a limiting groove and a limiting part matched structure, and can be accurately matched with the main height positioning structure to limit the installation position of the installation part in the height direction of the back door metal plate, so that the installation position precision of the installation part is effectively improved.
(9) Set up two buckle mount pads on the installed part, through the installation of installed part on indulging the plaque, and be located two buckle mount pads on the back door plaque, assembly process is simple and convenient, and assembly man-hour is short.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle, which has the back door trim as described above.
The utility model discloses a vehicle and aforementioned back door plaque have the same beneficial effect for prior art, no longer describe herein.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which form a part hereof, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without undue limitation. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a back door trim according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of section I of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a longitudinal decorative plate according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a mounting member according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view B-B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view C-C of FIG. 2;
description of reference numerals:
1-horizontal decorative plate, 2-vertical decorative plate, 3-mounting piece, 4-buckle mounting seat, 5-limiting surface, 6-limiting part, 7-slot, 8-plug piece, 9-positioning surface, 10-positioning matching piece, 11-positioning piece, 12-limiting piece and 13-limiting groove.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
Example one
The embodiment relates to a back door trim, it installs on back door trim to mainly including the plaque body, and install the installed part on the plaque body, and the shaping has the buckle mount pad on the installed part.
Based on the above description of the overall structure, an exemplary structure of the back door trim of the present embodiment is shown in fig. 1 and 2, which mainly includes a trim body, and two mounting pieces 3 mounted on the trim body. Wherein, the plaque body is "door" shape to including along the horizontal plaque 1 of back door panel beating width direction extension, and divide and arrange two of horizontal plaque 1 both ends in and indulge plaque 2, and two indulge plaque 2 and all extend along the direction of height of back door panel beating, indulge the structure of plaque 2 and can refer to as shown in figure 3, and the structure of installed part 3 can refer to as shown in figure 4, two installed parts 3 link firmly respectively in two inboards of indulging plaque 2, also indulge plaque 2 one side towards the automobile body front portion.
The main improvement point of this embodiment lies in that be provided with prepositioning structure respectively between each installed part 3 and indulge plaque 2 to constitute prepositioning of installed part 3 before the welding links firmly on indulging plaque 2, and prepositioning structure includes length direction location structure, width direction location structure and the direction of height location structure in the length of back door panel beating, width and the direction of height restriction installed part 3 positions respectively.
As shown in fig. 3 to 7, the length direction positioning structure includes a main length positioning structure and an auxiliary length positioning structure at the position of the back door metal plate length direction limiting installation member 3, and the main length positioning structure and the auxiliary length positioning structure are matched with each other and can limit the installation position of the installation member 3 in the length direction of the back door metal plate.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 to 5, the main length positioning structure includes a limiting surface 5 formed on the longitudinal trim 2, and a limiting portion 6 formed on the mounting member 3 and capable of abutting against the limiting surface 5 in the length direction of the back door metal plate. More specifically, the shaping has three spacing muscle on installed part 3, and three spacing muscle is the E shape, and three spacing muscle is arranged in the direction of height interval of back door panel beating, and the curved shape of each spacing muscle can refer to figure 6 and show, and aforementioned spacing face 5 then the shaping is on each spacing muscle, and this structure has higher structural strength, and has better spacing effect.
Referring still to fig. 2 to 5, the auxiliary length positioning structure includes a slot 7 formed on the longitudinal trim panel 2, and a plug 8 formed on the mounting member 3 and capable of being inserted into the slot 7 in the length direction of the back door metal plate. In a preferred embodiment, the slots 7 are two slots arranged at intervals along the height direction of the back door sheet metal, and the two plug connectors 8 are arranged corresponding to the two slots 7 one by one. In this structure, the main length location structure and the cooperation of supplementary length location structure can be in the length direction of back door panel beating also the width direction of automobile body accuracy limit installed part 3's mounted position.
In the above structure, the position-limiting surface 5 can be formed on the mounting member 3 in addition to the longitudinal trim 2, and the position-limiting portion 6 should be formed on the longitudinal trim 2. The slot 7 can be formed on the mounting part 3 in addition to the longitudinal trim 2, but it is also necessary to form the plug 8 on the longitudinal trim 2.
Referring to fig. 3 to 4, the width direction positioning structure includes a positioning surface 9 formed on the longitudinal trim 2, and a mating surface formed on the mounting member 3 and connected to the positioning surface 9. Specifically, the longitudinal trim 2 is plate-shaped, the positioning surface 9 is formed on the inner side of the longitudinal trim 2, that is, the side facing the front of the vehicle body, the mounting member 3 includes a plate-shaped mounting plate, the following clip mounting seat 4 is formed on the inner side of the mounting plate, that is, the side facing the front of the vehicle body, the fitting surface is formed on the outer side of the mounting plate, that is, the side facing the rear of the vehicle body, and in the process of mounting the mounting member 3 on the longitudinal trim 2, the positioning surface 9 and the fitting surface are in contact with each other, so that the position of the mounting member 3 can be accurately limited in the width direction of the.
As shown in fig. 3 to 5 in combination with fig. 7, the height direction positioning structure includes a main height positioning structure and an auxiliary height positioning structure at the position of the back door sheet metal height direction limiting installation member 3, and the main height positioning structure and the auxiliary height positioning structure are matched with each other and can limit the installation position of the installation member 3 in the back door sheet metal height direction.
Specifically, the main height positioning structure comprises a positioning piece 11 formed on the mounting piece 3, and a positioning matching piece 10 formed on the longitudinal decorative plate 2 and connected with the positioning piece 11 in an abutting mode in the height direction of the metal plate of the back door. In a preferred embodiment, the positioning members 11 are four positioning members arranged at intervals in the height direction of the back door metal plate, the aforementioned limiting ribs form the positioning fitting member 10 of this embodiment, and the side edges of the limiting ribs in the height direction of the back door metal plate can be connected with the positioning members 11 in an abutting manner to limit the positions of the mounting members 3 in the height direction of the back door metal plate. In the structure, some positioning pieces 11 and limiting ribs are matched to limit the installation pieces 3 at the positive positions of the height direction, some positioning pieces 11 and limiting ribs are matched to limit the installation pieces 3 at the negative positions of the height direction, and therefore the positions of the installation pieces 3 can be accurately limited in the height direction of the back door metal plate.
The auxiliary height positioning structure comprises a limiting groove 13 formed in the mounting part 3 and a limiting part 12 formed on the longitudinal decorative plate 2 and capable of being embedded in the limiting groove 13 in the height direction of the back door metal plate. In a preferred embodiment, the limiting member 12 includes two limiting pieces spaced apart from each other on the longitudinal trim panel 2, and when the mounting member 3 is mounted on the longitudinal trim panel 2, the two limiting pieces are attached to the upper and lower side walls of the limiting groove 13, so as to accurately limit the position of the mounting member 3 in the height direction of the back door metal plate in cooperation with the main height positioning structure.
In the above structure, the positioning member 11 can be formed on the longitudinal trim 2 in addition to the mounting member 3, but the positioning engaging member 10 should be formed on the mounting member 3. Furthermore, the limiting groove 13 can be formed on the longitudinal trim panel 2 in addition to the mounting part 3, but only the limiting part 12 should be formed on the mounting part 3.
Finally, a plurality of buckle mounting seats 4 are respectively formed on each mounting piece 3; if in this implementation, the shaping has two buckle mount pads 4 on installed part 3, and two buckle mount pads 4 arrange in the direction of height interval of back door panel beating, and assembly man-hour is shorter, and positioning accuracy is higher. In this structure, the number of the snap-fit seats 4 may be other than two, for example, three or four.
The back door facings board of this embodiment, with the shaping of buckle mount pad 4 on installed part 3 to set up prepositioning structure between installed part 3 and vertical facings board 2, assembly welding man-hour is short, and the cooperation precision is high and can play the effect of installing in advance, be convenient for installed part 3 with indulge the assembly of facings board 2.
Example two
The present embodiment relates to a vehicle having a back door trim as in the first embodiment. The vehicle of this embodiment, through using like the back door facings board of embodiment one, can shorten the assembly worker time, practice thrift the cost to can promote the installation accuracy, thereby promote appearance quality.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a back door plaque, installs on back door panel beating, its characterized in that, back door plaque includes:
the trim panel body comprises a transverse trim panel (1) extending along the width direction of the back door metal plate and two longitudinal trim panels (2) respectively arranged at two ends of the transverse trim panel (1), and the longitudinal trim panels (2) extend along the height direction of the back door metal plate;
the two mounting pieces (3) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two longitudinal decorative plates (2) respectively, and a plurality of buckle mounting seats (4) are formed on each mounting piece (3) respectively;
and the prepositioning structures are respectively arranged between the mounting pieces (3) and the longitudinal decorative plates (2) to form prepositioning of the mounting pieces (3) on the longitudinal decorative plates (2), and each prepositioning structure comprises a length direction positioning structure, a width direction positioning structure and a height direction positioning structure which are respectively used for limiting the positions of the mounting pieces (3) in the length direction, the width direction and the height direction of the back door metal plate.
2. A back door trim as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the length direction positioning structure comprises a main length positioning structure and an auxiliary length positioning structure which limit the position of the mounting piece (3) in the length direction of the back door metal plate, and the main length positioning structure is matched with the auxiliary length positioning structure and can limit the mounting position of the mounting piece (3) in the length direction of the back door metal plate.
3. A back door trim according to claim 2, wherein: the main length positioning structure comprises a limiting surface (5) formed on one of the mounting piece (3) and the longitudinal decorative plate (2), and a limiting part (6) formed on the other of the mounting piece (3) and the longitudinal decorative plate (2) and capable of being abutted to the limiting surface (5) in the length direction of a back door metal plate.
4. A back door trim according to claim 2, wherein: the auxiliary length positioning structure comprises a slot (7) formed in one of the mounting piece (3) and the longitudinal decorative plate (2) and a plug connector (8) which is formed in the other of the mounting piece (3) and the longitudinal decorative plate (2) and can be inserted into the slot (7) in the length direction of a back door metal plate.
5. A back door trim as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the width direction location structure including the shaping in locating surface (9) on indulging plaque (2), and the shaping in on installed part (3) with the fitting surface that locating surface (9) laminating meets.
6. A back door trim as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the height direction positioning structure comprises a main height positioning structure and an auxiliary height positioning structure which limit the position of the mounting part (3) in the height direction of the back door metal plate, and the main height positioning structure is matched with the auxiliary height positioning structure and can limit the mounting position of the mounting part (3) in the height direction of the back door metal plate.
7. A back door trim according to claim 6, wherein: the main height positioning structure comprises a positioning piece (11) formed on one of the installation piece (3) and the longitudinal decorative plate (2), and a positioning fitting piece (10) formed on the other of the installation piece (3) and the longitudinal decorative plate (2) and capable of being connected with the positioning piece (11) in an abutting mode in the height direction of a back door metal plate.
8. A back door trim according to claim 6, wherein: the auxiliary height positioning structure comprises a limiting groove (13) formed in one of the mounting piece (3) and the longitudinal decorative plate (2), and a limiting piece (12) formed in the other of the mounting piece (3) and the longitudinal decorative plate (2) and capable of being embedded in the limiting groove (13) in the height direction of a back door metal plate.
9. A back door trim according to any of claims 1 to 8, wherein: two buckle installation seats (4) are formed on the installation part (3), and the two buckle installation seats (4) are arranged at intervals in the height direction of the back door metal plate.
10. A vehicle, characterized in that: the vehicle has a back door trim as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202021042329.1U 2020-06-09 2020-06-09 Back door trim and vehicle Active CN212401096U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021042329.1U CN212401096U (en) 2020-06-09 2020-06-09 Back door trim and vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021042329.1U CN212401096U (en) 2020-06-09 2020-06-09 Back door trim and vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212401096U true CN212401096U (en) 2021-01-26

Family

ID=74410006

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021042329.1U Active CN212401096U (en) 2020-06-09 2020-06-09 Back door trim and vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212401096U (en)

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