CN212398950U - Dust collector is used in hardware processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust collector is used in hardware processing, including first casing and air-blower, the inside of first casing is provided with the second casing, and the inside of second casing is provided with filtering mechanism, the bottom welding of second casing has the second filter screen, and the bottom and the first shells inner wall welded fastening of second filter screen, the bottom of first casing vertically runs through there is the pipeline, and inside the top of pipeline passed second casing bottom and extended to the second casing, the chip removal mouth has been seted up in the outside of first casing bottom, and the inside of chip removal mouth is inserted and is equipped with the sprue. The utility model discloses avoided in the hardware course of working bits to splash everywhere and pollute operational environment, the user only need regularly clear up piece storage department can, but the device filters the piece of processingequipment cooling water, improves the utilization ratio of water, improves the environmental protection degree, and the device is applicable to the processingequipment of co-altitude not, and improves and siphons away clastic effect, improves the application scope and the practicality of device.

Description

Dust collector is used in hardware processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hardware technical field specifically is a dust collector is used in hardware processing.

Background

Traditional hardware refers to gold, silver, copper, iron and tin, and along with the continuous development and perfection of manufacturing process, the hardware is not limited to manufacturing knives and swords and the like, the existing hardware has included very wide range, small to screws and large to plates, but in the processing process, the metal is still cut by adopting a mode that a blade is rapidly rotated or shaken, a plurality of metal chips fly out along with the rotation of the blade in the cutting process, the chips are splashed everywhere, and the cleaning process is complicated and difficult.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a dust collector is used in hardware processing to along with the blade rotates many metal fragments of departure in the cutting process that provides among the solution above-mentioned background art, the piece splashes everywhere all be, the problem of the numerous and difficult of cleaning process.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a dust removal device for hardware processing comprises a first shell and an air blower, wherein a second shell is arranged inside the first shell, a filtering mechanism is arranged inside the second shell, a second filter screen is welded at the bottom of the second shell, the bottom of the second filter screen is welded and fixed with the inner wall of the first shell, a pipeline longitudinally penetrates through the bottom of the first shell, the top end of the pipeline penetrates through the bottom of the second shell and extends into the second shell, a chip cleaning port is formed in the outer side of the bottom of the first shell, a blocking block is inserted into the chip cleaning port, a transmission bin is arranged at the bottom of the first shell, the air blower is installed at the top of the transmission bin, an air supply outlet of the air blower extends into the first shell through the bottom of the first shell, moving rods are welded on four corners of the bottom of the first shell, and first rotating rods are inserted into the bottom ends of the moving rods, and the bottom of first bull stick passes inside transmission storehouse surface extends to the transmission storehouse, the bottom and the transmission storehouse inner wall of first bull stick are connected through embedded bearing, and are two sets of all be provided with the second bull stick between the first bull stick, and both ends all are connected through the bearing bracket with the transmission storehouse about the second bull stick, the inside in transmission storehouse is provided with the third bull stick, and the right-hand member of third bull stick passes the transmission storehouse inner wall and extends to the transmission storehouse outside, both ends all are connected through embedded bearing with the transmission storehouse inner wall about the third bull stick, both sides all are provided with the fourth bull stick around the third bull stick, and both ends all are connected through the bearing bracket with the transmission storehouse inner wall around the fourth bull stick, the universal wheel has all been welded at the four face angles of transmission storehouse bottom, the fixed block has all been welded at the top of the second shells inner wall left and right sides.

Preferably, filtering mechanism includes fixed plate, connecting rod, commentaries on classics board, first filter screen, handle, connecting block, and is two sets of the connecting rod has all been run through at the middle part of the fixed plate left and right sides, and the outside of connecting rod all overlaps and is equipped with the commentaries on classics board to the bottom that the commentaries on classics board is close to one side each other all welds and has first filter screen, the top of commentaries on classics board all welds and has the handle, the top of keeping away from one side each other of commentaries on classics.

Preferably, two sets of the one end of keeping away from each other of connecting block bottom all welds the lug, matched with recess has all been seted up at the top of fixed block.

Preferably, the chip cleaning opening is annular, and the top of the blocking block is annular and matched with the chip cleaning opening.

Preferably, the outer side of the first rotating rod is provided with an external thread, the inner wall of the bottom of the moving rod is provided with a matched internal thread, and the moving rod is connected with the first rotating rod through a thread structure.

Preferably, both ends transmission is connected about the bottom of first bull stick passes through conical gear and second bull stick, the one end transmission that second bull stick middle part was kept away from each other through conical gear and fourth bull stick is connected, the one end transmission that third bull stick middle part was close to each other through conical gear and fourth bull stick is connected, first bull stick, second bull stick, third bull stick and fourth bull stick constitute linkage.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses avoided in the hardware course of working bits to splash everywhere and pollute operational environment, the user only need regularly clear up the piece storage department can, reduce the loaded down with trivial details degree of user's cleaning work, the device can filter the piece in the processing apparatus cooling water, improves the utilization ratio of water, improves the degree of environmental protection, the device is applicable to the processing apparatus of different heights, and improves the effect of siphoning away the piece, improves the application scope and the practicality of device;

1. the device is provided with a first shell, a user places the device below the hardware processing device, the processing device is surrounded at an opening between the first shell and a second shell, an air blower is started, downward suction wind force is generated between the first shell and the second shell, the sucked wind sucks debris generated by the hardware processing device in the cutting process, the debris is accumulated at a gap between the first shell and the second shell, a block is taken down after the processing device works for a period of time, the debris can be cleaned at a debris cleaning port, the situation that the debris splashes everywhere in the hardware processing process to pollute the working environment is avoided, the user only needs to clean the gap between the first shell and the second shell regularly under the condition that the working environment is kept clean for a long time, and the complexity degree of cleaning work of the user is reduced;

2. the processing device is usually cooled by water spraying, water mixed with fragments flows into the filtering mechanism, the fragments are accumulated in the filtering mechanism, clean water flows into the second shell after being filtered by the first filter screen and is discharged through a pipeline, a user can reuse the water to improve the utilization rate of the water, the user can take out the filtering mechanism after accumulating a certain amount of the fragments in the filtering mechanism and move the handles to the directions close to each other so as to rotate the rotating plate, so that the first filter screen moves to the directions far away from each other, the fragments can be discharged from the bottom of the filtering mechanism, the operation of cleaning the fragments is simple, and the device is environment-friendly;

3. be provided with first bull stick, the user arranges the device in the below of hardware processingequipment cutting knife, rotatory third bull stick, through first bull stick, the second bull stick, the linkage structure that third bull stick and fourth bull stick constitute, it rotates to drive two sets of fourth bull sticks, it rotates to drive two sets of second bull sticks, thereby make four first bull sticks of group rotate simultaneously, make the carriage release lever along first bull stick body rebound, thereby adjust the distance of first casing and second casing top spaced opening part and cutting knife, make the opening part encircle the cutting knife, the device is applicable to the processingequipment of co-altitude not, and improve and inhale away clastic effect, improve the application scope and the practicality of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic bottom sectional view of the structure at a-a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the filtering mechanism of the present invention in front view;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the structure of the filtering mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view of the movable rod and the first rotating rod of the present invention in front view;

fig. 6 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a first housing; 2. a second housing; 3. a filtering mechanism; 31. a fixing plate; 32. a connecting rod; 33. rotating the plate; 34. a first filter screen; 35. a grip; 36. connecting blocks; 4. a second filter screen; 5. a pipeline; 6. a chip cleaning port; 7. blocking; 8. a transmission bin; 9. a blower; 10. a travel bar; 11. a first rotating lever; 12. a second rotating rod; 13. a third rotating rod; 14. a fourth rotating rod; 15. a universal wheel; 16. and (5) fixing blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides an embodiment:

a dust removal device for hardware processing comprises a first shell 1 and an air blower 9, wherein a second shell 2 is arranged inside the first shell 1, a filtering mechanism 3 is arranged inside the second shell 2, the filtering mechanism 3 comprises a fixed plate 31, a connecting rod 32, a rotating plate 33, a first filter screen 34, a handle 35 and a connecting block 36, the connecting rod 32 penetrates through the middle parts of the left side and the right side of the two groups of fixed plates 31, the outer sides of the connecting rod 32 are sleeved with the rotating plate 33, the first filter screen 34 is welded at the bottom of one side, close to the rotating plate 33, of the rotating plate 33, the handle 35 is welded at the top of the rotating plate 33, the connecting block 36 is welded at the top of one side, far away from the rotating plate 33, a lug is welded at one end, far away from the bottom of the two groups of connecting block 36, the top of the fixed block 16 is provided with a matched groove, the handle 35 is moved towards the, so that the first filter screens 34 move in the direction away from each other, the chips can be discharged from the bottom of the filter mechanism 3, after the chips accumulated in the filter mechanism 3 are cleaned, the handle 35 is moved back to the initial state, the two groups of first filter screens 34 abut against one side close to each other, the projection welded at the bottom of the connecting block 36 is aligned with the groove at the top of the fixing block 16, the filter mechanism 3 can be put back, the rotating plate 33 is prevented from deflecting, the first filter screens 34 are separated, and the filtering is insufficient, the second filter screen 4 is welded at the bottom of the second shell 2, the bottom of the second filter screen 4 is welded and fixed with the inner wall of the first shell 1, the pipeline 5 longitudinally penetrates through the bottom of the first shell 1, the top end of the pipeline 5 extends to the inside of the second shell 2 through the bottom of the second shell 2, the chip cleaning port 6 is arranged at the outer side of the bottom of the first shell 1, and the blocking block 7 is inserted in the chip cleaning port 6, the chip cleaning port 6 is in an annular shape, the top of the block 7 is in an annular shape matched with the chip cleaning port 6, the block 7 can be taken down to enable the chip cleaning port 6 to be in a communicated state, so that a user can clean accumulated chips conveniently, the bottom of the first shell 1 is provided with the transmission bin 8, the top of the transmission bin 8 is provided with the air blower 9, an air supply outlet of the air blower 9 penetrates through the bottom of the first shell 1 to extend into the first shell 1, four corners of the bottom of the first shell 1 are welded with the movable rods 10, the bottom ends of the movable rods 10 are inserted with the first rotating rods 11, the bottom ends of the first rotating rods 11 penetrate through the surface of the transmission bin 8 to extend into the transmission bin 8, the bottom ends of the first rotating rods 11 are connected with the inner wall of the transmission bin 8 through embedded bearings, the second rotating rods 12 are arranged between the two groups of the first rotating rods 11, and the left ends and the right ends of the second rotating rods 12 are connected with the transmission, a third rotating rod 13 is arranged inside the transmission bin 8, the right end of the third rotating rod 13 penetrates through the inner wall of the transmission bin 8 and extends to the outside of the transmission bin 8, the left end and the right end of the third rotating rod 13 are connected with the inner wall of the transmission bin 8 through embedded bearings, fourth rotating rods 14 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the third rotating rod 13, the front end and the rear end of each fourth rotating rod 14 are connected with the inner wall of the transmission bin 8 through bearing frames, external threads are arranged on the outer side of the first rotating rod 11, matched internal threads are arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the moving rod 10, the moving rod 10 is connected with the first rotating rod 11 through a threaded structure, the bottom end of the first rotating rod 11 is in transmission connection with the left end and the right end of the second rotating rod 12 through a conical gear, the middle part of the second rotating rod 12 is in transmission connection with the end, far away from the fourth rotating rod 14, the middle part of the third rotating rod 13 is in transmission, first bull stick 11, second bull stick 12, third bull stick 13 and fourth bull stick 14 constitute linkage, rotatory third bull stick 13 drives two sets of fourth bull sticks 14 and rotates, drives two sets of second bull sticks 12 and rotates, thereby make four sets of first bull sticks 11 rotate simultaneously, make the carriage release lever 10 along 11 poles of first bull stick rebound, the universal wheel 15 has all been welded to the four corners of transmission storehouse 8 bottom, fixed block 16 has all been welded at the top of the 2 inner walls left and right sides of second casing.

The working principle is as follows: a user places the device with an external power supply to provide electric energy for the blower 9, places the device below a cutting knife of the hardware processing device, rotates the third rotating rod 13, drives the two groups of fourth rotating rods 14 to rotate, and drives the two groups of second rotating rods 12 to rotate, so that the four groups of first rotating rods 11 rotate simultaneously, the movable rods 10 move upwards along the rod bodies of the first rotating rods 11, and the cutting knife is surrounded at an opening;

a user starts the blower 9, so that downward suction wind force is generated in the space between the first shell 1 and the second shell 2, the suction wind sucks away the scraps generated in the cutting process of the hardware processing device, the scraps are accumulated at the space between the first shell 1 and the second shell 2, after the processing device works for a period of time, the blocking block 7 is taken down, and the scraps can be cleaned from the scrap cleaning port 6;

the water for cooling the device in the hardware processing process flows into the filtering mechanism 3, the first filter screen 34 filters the water, the debris is left in the filtering mechanism 3, the clean water flows into the second shell 2, the pipeline 5 is externally connected with a water pipe, so that the clean water flows into the water storage barrel through the pipeline 5, after a certain amount of debris is accumulated inside the filter mechanism 3, the user can take out the filter mechanism 3, move the grips 35 in a direction to approach each other, rotate the rotation plate 33 centering on the connection rod 32, thereby moving the first filter screens 34 away from each other, discharging the debris from the bottom of the filter mechanism 3, and after cleaning up the debris accumulated inside the filter mechanism 3, moving the grip 35 back to the initial state, the two groups of first filter screens 34 are abutted against one side close to each other, and the filter mechanism 3 can be put back by aligning the projection welded at the bottom of the connecting block 36 with the groove at the top of the fixing block 16.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a dust collector for hardware processing, includes first casing (1) and air-blower (9), its characterized in that: the device comprises a first shell (1), a second shell (2) and a filtering mechanism (3) are arranged in the first shell (1), a second filter screen (4) is welded at the bottom of the second shell (2), the bottom of the second filter screen (4) is welded and fixed with the inner wall of the first shell (1), a pipeline (5) longitudinally penetrates through the bottom of the first shell (1), the top end of the pipeline (5) penetrates through the bottom of the second shell (2) and extends into the second shell (2), a chip cleaning port (6) is formed in the outer side of the bottom of the first shell (1), a blocking block (7) is inserted into the chip cleaning port (6), a transmission bin (8) is arranged at the bottom of the first shell (1), a transmission bin (9) is installed at the top of the transmission bin (8), and an air supply opening of the air blower (9) penetrates through the bottom of the first shell (1) and extends into the first shell (1), the four corners of the bottom of the first shell (1) are welded with moving rods (10), the bottom ends of the moving rods (10) are inserted with first rotating rods (11), the bottom of each first rotating rod (11) penetrates through the surface of the transmission bin (8) and extends into the transmission bin (8), the bottom ends of the first rotating rods (11) are connected with the inner wall of the transmission bin (8) through embedded bearings, two groups of first rotating rods (11) are provided with second rotating rods (12), the left end and the right end of each second rotating rod (12) are connected with the transmission bin (8) through bearing frames, the inside of the transmission bin (8) is provided with a third rotating rod (13), the right end of each third rotating rod (13) penetrates through the inner wall of the transmission bin (8) and extends out of the transmission bin (8), the left end and the right end of each third rotating rod (13) are connected with the inner wall of the transmission bin (8) through embedded bearings, both sides all are provided with fourth bull stick (14) around third bull stick (13), and both ends all are connected through the bearing bracket with transmission storehouse (8) inner wall around fourth bull stick (14), universal wheel (15) have all been welded at the four-sided angle of transmission storehouse (8) bottom, fixed block (16) have all been welded at the top of second casing (2) inner wall left and right sides.

2. The dust removing device for hardware processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: filtering mechanism (3) are including fixed plate (31), connecting rod (32), commentaries on classics board (33), first filter screen (34), handle (35), connecting block (36), and are two sets of connecting rod (32) have all been run through at the middle part of fixed plate (31) left and right sides, and the outside of connecting rod (32) all overlaps and is equipped with commentaries on classics board (33) to the bottom that changes board (33) and be close to one side each other all welds first filter screen (34), the top of commentaries on classics board (33) all welds handle (35), the top of keeping away from one side each other of commentaries on classics board (33) all welds connecting block (36).

3. The dust removing device for hardware processing according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the connecting blocks (36) is far away from one end, and the two ends are welded with lugs, and the top of the fixing block (16) is provided with grooves matched with each other.

4. The dust removing device for hardware processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the chip cleaning port (6) is annular, and the top of the blocking block (7) is annular and matched with the chip cleaning port (6).

5. The dust removing device for hardware processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side of the first rotating rod (11) is provided with an external thread, the inner wall of the bottom of the moving rod (10) is provided with a matched internal thread, and the moving rod (10) is connected with the first rotating rod (11) through a thread structure.

6. The dust removing device for hardware processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of first bull stick (11) is passed through conical gear and is connected with the transmission of both ends about second bull stick (12), the one end transmission that second bull stick (12) middle part was kept away from each other through conical gear and fourth bull stick (14) is connected, the one end transmission that third bull stick (13) middle part was close to each other through conical gear and fourth bull stick (14) is connected, first bull stick (11), second bull stick (12), third bull stick (13) and fourth bull stick (14) constitute linkage structure.

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