CN212393255U

CN212393255U - Corn peeling device

Info

Publication number: CN212393255U
Application number: CN201922303853.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘景钢; 刘昊洋; 刘景泉
Original assignee: Qiqihar Tonglian Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Qiqihar Tonglian Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-20
Filing date: 2019-12-20
Publication date: 2021-01-26
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a maize device of skinning, including the diaphragm, change and press from both sides all to rotate with the diaphragm through the pivot and link to each other, the left side the top inner wall rigid coupling that changes the clamp has the spring, the top rigid coupling of spring is in the left side bottom of diaphragm, the below right-hand member rigid coupling that changes the clamp has the disc, the inner wall rigid coupling of disc has a plurality of teeth. This corn peeling device, two changeing smuggle the disc and make the spring tensile through round pin axle outside rotation on the diaphragm, otherwise elasticity through the spring makes two discs reset and can skin the maize of equidimension not, it is mostly the full automatic machine of large-scale integration to have solved current corn peeling device, its is expensive, if skin a little corn, cause the problem of wasting of resources, the cutter can be to the root of corn the processing of cutting off, it is when using to have solved current manual corn peeling device, need artifical hand to its root rupture, and inefficiency, easily cause the injured problem of hand.

Description

Corn peeling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a maize technical field specifically is a maize device of skinning.

Background

Corn (C)Zea maysL.) is an annual herbaceous plant of the Gramineae, also called corn, corn cob, corn, pearl rice and the like, which are native to Central and south America and are important grain crops in the world and widely distributed in America, China, Brazil and other countries, corn is firstly peeled and then used in the processing process, but most of the existing corn peeling devices are large-scale integrated full-automatic machines, the price is high, if a small amount of corn is peeled, the problem of resource waste is caused, and meanwhile, the problem that the roots of the existing manual corn peeling devices need to be broken by hands when the existing manual corn peeling devices are used, the efficiency is low, and the hands are easily injured is caused.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a corn peeling device to the current corn peeling device that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art is mostly the full-automatic machine of large-scale integration, and its is expensive, if skin a little corn, causes the problem of wasting of resources.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a corn peeling device comprises a transverse plate, wherein peeling mechanisms are arranged on the left side and the right side of the transverse plate;

the peeling mechanism comprises a rotating clamp, a rotating shaft, a spring, a disc and teeth;

the rotary clamp is connected with the transverse plate in a rotating mode through a rotating shaft, the left side of the rotary clamp is fixedly connected with the upper inner wall of the rotary clamp through a spring, the top end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the left side of the transverse plate, the right end of the lower portion of the rotary clamp is fixedly connected with a disc, and the inner wall of the disc is fixedly connected with a plurality of teeth.

Preferably, the rotating clamp, the rotating shaft and the spring are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side by taking the center line of the transverse plate as the center.

Preferably, the equal rigid coupling in top left and right sides of diaphragm has the connecting block, the equal rigid coupling in the left and right sides bottom of bottom plate in bottom of connecting block, the equal rigid coupling in rear end four corners of bottom plate has the base, logical groove has been seted up to the middle inner wall of diaphragm.

Preferably, the front end of the lower part of the bottom plate is provided with a pushing mechanism;

the pushing mechanism comprises a cross rod, a pushing handle, a sliding block, a sliding groove, a push rod, a top block and a supporting plate;

the rigid coupling has the pushing hands in the middle of the top of horizontal pole, the equal rigid coupling in bottom left and right sides of horizontal pole has the slider, two the slider all with spout slip joint, the spout is all seted up in the below front end left and right sides of bottom plate, the ejector pin has been cup jointed to the middle inner wall of horizontal pole, the bottom rigid coupling of ejector pin has the kicking block, the outer wall of kicking block and the top inner wall clearance fit of layer board, the top rigid coupling of layer board is in the middle of the bottom of diaphragm, the below outer wall of ejector pin and the interior surface clearance fit who leads to the groove.

Preferably, the sliding block and the sliding groove form a sliding structure.

Preferably, a cutting mechanism is arranged below the rotary clamp;

the cutting mechanism comprises a cutter, a pin shaft, a first vertical block, a second vertical block and a handle;

the cutter rotates with first riser block through the round pin axle and links to each other, the top rigid coupling of first riser block is in changeing the bottom of pressing from both sides, the right side rear end outer wall of cutter laminates with the below front end inner wall of second riser block mutually, the top rigid coupling of second riser block is in changeing the bottom of pressing from both sides, the right-hand member rigid coupling of cutter has the handle.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: compared with the prior art, the corn peeling device has the following advantages:

through the diaphragm, change the clamp, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, a spring, the cooperation between disc and the tooth, the maize passes between two discs, the tooth on two discs is peeled the processing to the maize, and two changeing hands move the disc and rotate to the outside on the diaphragm through the round pin axle and make the spring tensile, otherwise elasticity through the spring makes two discs reset and can skin the maize of equidimension not, it is mostly the full-automatic machine of large-scale integration to have solved current maize device of skinning, its is expensive, if skin a little maize, cause the problem of wasting of resources.

Through the cutter, the round pin axle, first riser, the cooperation between second riser and the handle, after the maize is skinned and is accomplished, upwards lift the handle and drive the cutter and rotate on first riser through the round pin axle, the cutter can be to the root of maize the processing of cutting off, the back cutter joint is in the second riser after having cut off, it is fixed to make the cutter, solved current manual maize device of skinning when using, need artifical hand to its root rupture, and inefficiency, easily cause the injured problem of hand.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the disk and teeth of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the cutter, the pin and the first vertical block of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the clamp, the rotating shaft and the transverse plate in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. the automatic peeling machine comprises a bottom plate, 2, a base, 3, a connecting block, 4, a peeling mechanism, 401, a rotating clamp, 402, a rotating shaft, 403, a spring, 404, a disc, 405, teeth, 5, a pushing mechanism, 501, a cross rod, 502, a pushing handle, 503, a sliding block, 504, a sliding groove, 505, a push rod, 506, a top block, 507, a supporting plate, 6, a cutting mechanism, 601, a cutter, 602, a pin shaft, 603, a first vertical block, 604, a second vertical block, 605, a handle, 7, a transverse plate, 8 and a through groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a corn peeling device, which comprises a transverse plate 7, wherein peeling mechanisms 4 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the transverse plate 7, each peeling mechanism 4 comprises a rotating clamp 401, a rotating shaft 402 and a spring 403, the corn peeling machine comprises a disc 404 and teeth 405, rotating clamps 401 are rotatably connected with a transverse plate 7 through rotating shafts 402, springs 403 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper portion of the left rotating clamp 401, the rotating clamps 401 on the two sides rotate outwards on the two sides of the transverse plate 7 through the rotating shafts 402 respectively, the springs 403 on the two sides are stretched, otherwise, the rotating clamps 401 on the two sides can be reset through the elasticity of the springs 403, the top ends of the springs 403 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the left side of the transverse plate 7, the transverse plate 7 supports the springs 403 on the two sides, the disc 404 is fixedly connected to the right end of the lower portion of the rotating clamp 401, the rotating clamps 401 drive the disc 404 to rotate, seventeen teeth 405 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the disc 404, the seventeen teeth on the disc 404 on the two sides peel corn, and the rotating clamps 401, the rotating.

The equal rigid coupling in top left and right sides of diaphragm 7 has connecting block 3, and diaphragm 7 supports connecting block 3, and the equal rigid coupling in bottom of connecting block 3 is in the left and right sides bottom of bottom plate 1, and bottom plate 1 supports two connecting blocks 3, and the equal rigid coupling in rear end four corners of bottom plate 1 has base 2, and four bases 2 support bottom plate 1, and logical groove 8 has been seted up to the middle inner wall of diaphragm 7.

The pushing mechanism 5 is installed at the front end below the bottom plate 1, the pushing mechanism 5 comprises a cross bar 501, a push handle 502, a sliding block 503, a sliding groove 504, a push rod 505, a push block 506 and a supporting plate 507, the push handle 502 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the cross bar 501, the push handle 502 is dragged up and down to drive the cross bar 501 to move up and down, the sliding blocks 503 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom end of the cross bar 501, the two sliding blocks 503 are both in sliding clamping connection with the sliding groove 504, the sliding grooves 504 are both arranged on the left and right sides of the front end below the bottom plate 1, the cross bar 501 slides up and down in the sliding grooves 504 on the two sides of the bottom plate 1 through the two sliding blocks 503, the sliding groove 504 prevents the sliding blocks 503 from derailing, the push rod 505 is sleeved on the middle inner wall of the cross bar 501, the cross bar 501 drives the push rod 505, the top end of the supporting plate 507 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the transverse plate 7, the transverse plate 7 supports the tray 507, the outer wall below the push rod 505 is in clearance fit with the inner surface of the through groove 8, the push rod 505 moves up and down in the through groove 8, the sliding block 503 and the sliding groove 504 form a sliding structure, and the sliding block 503 slides up and down in the sliding groove 504.

Cutting mechanism 6 is installed to the below of commentaries on classics clamp 401, cutting mechanism 6 includes cutter 601, round pin axle 602, first riser 603, second riser 604 and handle 605, cutter 601 rotates through round pin axle 602 and first riser 603 and links to each other, cutter 601 rotates through round pin axle 602 and cuts off the root of maize on first riser 603, cutter 601 is made by stainless steel material, the top rigid coupling of first riser 603 is in the bottom of commentaries on classics clamp 401, left commentaries on classics clamp 401 supports first riser 603, the right side rear end outer wall of cutter 601 laminates with the below front end inner wall of second riser 604 mutually, second riser 604 carries out spacingly to cutter 601, prevent that cutter 601 from accidentally injuring the people, the top rigid coupling of second riser 604 is in the bottom of commentaries on classics clamp 401, commentaries on classics clamp 401 on classics on the right side supports second riser 604, the right-hand member rigid coupling of cutter 601 has handle 605. The handle 605 is dragged to drive the cutter 601 to move up and down.

When the corn peeling device is used, firstly, a single corn is manually placed on a supporting plate 507, a push handle 502 is pushed downwards, a cross rod 501 slides downwards in sliding grooves 504 at two sides of a bottom plate 1 through sliding blocks 503 at two sides, the cross rod 501 drives a top block 506 to move downwards in the supporting plate 507 through a top rod 505 to push the corn to move downwards, the corn passes through between two circular disks 404, seventeen teeth 405 on the two circular disks 404 peel the corn, two rotating clamps 401 drive the circular disks 404 to rotate outwards on a transverse plate 7 through a pin shaft 402 to stretch a spring 403, otherwise, the two circular disks 404 are reset through the elasticity of the spring 403 to peel the corn with different sizes, after the corn peeling is finished, a handle 605 is lifted upwards to drive a cutter 601 to rotate on a first vertical block 603 through the pin shaft 602, the cutter 601 can cut off the root of the corn, and the cutter 601 is clamped in a second vertical block 604 after the cutting is finished, the cutter 601 is fixed.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a maize device of skinning, includes diaphragm (7), its characterized in that: the peeling mechanisms (4) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the transverse plate (7);

the peeling mechanism (4) comprises a rotating clamp (401), a rotating shaft (402), a spring (403), a disc (404) and teeth (405);

it all rotates with diaphragm (7) through pivot (402) and links to each other to change clamp (401), the left side the top inner wall rigid coupling that changes clamp (401) has spring (403), the top rigid coupling of spring (403) is in the left side bottom of diaphragm (7), the below right-hand member rigid coupling that changes clamp (401) has disc (404), the inner wall rigid coupling of disc (404) has a plurality of teeth (405).

2. A corn husking apparatus according to claim 1 further comprising: the rotating clamp (401), the rotating shaft (402) and the spring (403) are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side by taking the center line of the transverse plate (7) as the center.

3. A corn husking apparatus according to claim 1 further comprising: the equal rigid coupling in top left and right sides of diaphragm (7) has connecting block (3), the equal rigid coupling in the left and right sides bottom of bottom plate (1) in bottom of connecting block (3), the equal rigid coupling in rear end four corners of bottom plate (1) has base (2), logical groove (8) have been seted up to the middle inner wall of diaphragm (7).

4. A corn husking apparatus according to claim 3 wherein: the front end of the lower part of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a pushing mechanism (5);

the pushing mechanism (5) comprises a cross rod (501), a pushing handle (502), a sliding block (503), a sliding groove (504), a push rod (505), a pushing block (506) and a supporting plate (507);

the utility model discloses a top of horizontal pole (501) is fixed connection in the middle of the top has pushing hands (502), the equal rigid coupling in bottom left and right sides of horizontal pole (501) has slider (503), two slider (503) all with spout (504) slip joint, the below front end left and right sides at bottom plate (1) is all seted up in spout (504), ejector pin (505) have been cup jointed to the middle inner wall of horizontal pole (501), the bottom rigid coupling of ejector pin (505) has kicking block (506), the outer wall of kicking block (506) and the top inner wall clearance fit of layer board (507), the top rigid coupling of layer board (507) is in the middle of the bottom of diaphragm (7), the below outer wall of ejector pin (505) and the interior surface clearance fit who leads to groove (8).

5. A corn husking apparatus according to claim 4, further comprising: the sliding block (503) and the sliding groove (504) form a sliding structure.

6. A corn husking apparatus according to claim 1 further comprising: a cutting mechanism (6) is arranged below the rotary clamp (401);

the cutting mechanism (6) comprises a cutter (601), a pin shaft (602), a first vertical block (603), a second vertical block (604) and a handle (605);

the cutting knife (601) is rotatably connected with a first vertical block (603) through a pin shaft (602), the top end of the first vertical block (603) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a rotating clamp (401), the outer wall of the rear end of the right side of the cutting knife (601) is attached to the inner wall of the front end of the lower portion of a second vertical block (604), the top end of the second vertical block (604) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating clamp (401), and a handle (605) is fixedly connected to the right end of the cutting knife (601).