CN212393219U

CN212393219U - Seedling transplanting device

Info

Publication number: CN212393219U
Application number: CN202020615498.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 戴宝生; 李蔚; 赵树琪; 张华崇; 闫振华; 张登科; 黄晓莉
Original assignee: Huanggang academy of agricultural sciences
Current assignee: Huanggang academy of agricultural sciences
Priority date: 2020-04-22
Filing date: 2020-04-22
Publication date: 2021-01-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a young seedling transplanting device, which comprises a seedling taking ring, an inner ring, a first cross bar, a second cross bar, a third cross bar, a fourth cross bar, a first supporting bar, a second supporting bar, a third supporting bar and a fourth supporting bar, wherein the upper end of the seedling taking ring is connected with the lower end of the third supporting bar, the other end of the third supporting bar is connected with the rotating shaft at the two ends of the third cross bar, the upper end of the third cross bar is connected with the first supporting bar, the upper end of the first supporting bar is connected with the lower end of the first cross bar, the second cross bar is connected with the first supporting bar in a sliding way, the center of the lower end of the second cross bar is connected with the second supporting bar, the second supporting bar passes through a through hole at the center of the third cross bar and is fixedly connected with the upper end of the fourth cross bar, the surface of the second supporting bar is connected with a first spring, the, the lower end of the fourth supporting rod is connected with the inner ring.

Description

Seedling transplanting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a transplanter specifically is a young seedling transplanting device.

Background

The transplanting seedling is a seedling which is obtained by taking out a seeding seedling or a nutrition propagation seedling in a nursery garden and then transplanting the seedling for continuous cultivation. The transplanted nursery stock can increase the nutrition area, improve the ventilation and light transmission conditions, promote the growth of lateral and fibrous roots, improve the quality and improve the adaptability to the conditions of forestation and the site.

Most of the transplanting seedlings can not be operated by large machinery due to the restriction of the terrain, and the transplanting seedlings are operated by simple transplanting equipment, if power elements are added to the transplanting equipment, the transplanting equipment is heavy and is difficult to move easily, but the transplanting equipment can generate larger labor intensity for operators without the power elements.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a seedling transplanting device to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a seedling taking ring is positioned at the lowest part of the whole transplanter and is a cylinder, one side of the cylinder is connected with a first U-shaped pedal, the cylinder is provided with a through hole along the axis and equally divides the cylinder into two parts along the axis, the first U-shaped pedal is equally divided into two parts, the middle parts of the left part and the right part of the seedling taking ring are respectively and fixedly connected with a third supporting rod, the other ends of the two third supporting rods are respectively and fixedly connected on rotating shafts at the two ends of the third cross rod, the two sides of the upper end of the third cross rod are respectively and fixedly connected with the first supporting rod, the upper ends of the two first supporting rods are connected at the lower end of the first cross rod, the two ends of the second cross rod are provided with through holes, the distance between the two through holes is equal to the distance between the first supporting rods, the diameters of the through holes are the same as the diameter of the first supporting rod, the second cross rod is connected to the first supporting rod in a sliding manner, the lower end center of the second cross rod is connected with the second supporting rod, the second supporting rod penetrates through the through hole in the center of the third cross rod and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fourth cross rod, a first spring is connected to the surface of the second supporting rod in a sliding manner along the axis of the second supporting rod, two ends of the fourth cross rod are both connected with a limiting device in a sliding manner, the other end of the limiting device is connected to the third supporting rod in a sliding manner, the lower end center of the fourth cross rod is connected with a cylinder, the cylinder is connected with a first telescopic rod in a sliding manner, a third spring is connected to the side face of the first telescopic rod in a sliding manner along the axis of the first telescopic rod, the lower end of the fourth supporting rod is respectively and fixedly connected with the left inner ring and the right inner ring.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the left inner ring and the right inner ring are relatively fixed, and the outer diameter of the inner ring is 0.5cm smaller than the diameter of the through hole of the seedling taking ring.

As a further aspect of the present invention: round holes are formed in two ends of the fourth cross rod.

As a further aspect of the present invention: rectangular grooves are formed in two ends of the third cross rod, and the rotating shafts are rotatably connected in the rectangular grooves.

As a further aspect of the present invention: stop device include second telescopic link, stopper, slider and second spring, the one end sliding connection of second telescopic link is in the round hole at fourth horizontal pole both ends, the one end at the slider is connected to the other end of second telescopic link, the second spring along the axis sliding connection of second telescopic link in the side of second telescopic link, the one end of second spring is connected on the fourth horizontal pole, the other end is connected on the slider, the stopper at the slope is connected to the both sides of slider.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and a convex groove is formed in the third supporting rod, and the sliding block is connected with the convex groove in a sliding manner.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the equipment is simple, the operation is light, be fit for using in little space, can easily accomplish two kinds of work contents of digging a pit and transplanting, and equipment is light and handy, conveniently carries and removes.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a seedling transplanter.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a third support rod in the seedling transplanter.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a limiting device in the seedling transplanting device.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a third cross bar in the seedling transplanter.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a fourth cross bar in the seedling transplanter.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an inner ring in the seedling transplanter.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a seedling taking ring in the seedling transplanter.

As shown in the figure: 1. a first cross bar; 2. a second cross bar; 3. a third cross bar; 31. a rectangular groove; 4. taking a seedling ring; 5. A first U-shaped pedal; 6. an inner ring; 61. a left inner ring; 62. a right inner ring; 7. a fourth support bar; 71. a first telescopic rod; 72. A second U-shaped pedal; 8. a limiting device; 81. a second spring; 82. a slider; 83. a limiting block; 84. a second telescopic rod; 9. a fourth cross bar; 91. a circular hole; 92. a cylinder; 93. a third spring; 10. a third support bar; 101. a concave groove; 11. a first spring; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a second support bar; 14. a first support bar.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, in the embodiment of the present invention, a seedling transplanter comprises a seedling taking ring 4, an inner ring 6, a first cross bar 1, a second cross bar 2, a third cross bar 3, a fourth cross bar 9, a first support bar 14, a second support bar 13, a third support bar 10 and a fourth support bar 7, wherein the seedling taking ring 4 is located at the lowest part of the whole transplanter, the seedling taking ring 4 is a cylinder, one side of the cylinder is connected with a first U-shaped pedal 5, the cylinder is provided with a through hole along the axis and equally divides the cylinder into two parts along the axis, the first U-shaped pedal 5 is equally divided into two parts, the middle parts of the left and right parts of the seedling taking ring 4 are fixedly connected with the third support bar 10, the other ends of the two third support bars 10 are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 12 at the two ends of the third cross bar 3, the two sides of the upper end of the third cross bar 3 are fixedly connected with the first support bars 14, the upper ends of two first supporting rods 14 are connected to the lower end of a first cross rod 1, through holes are formed at two ends of a second cross rod 2, the distance between the two through holes is equal to the distance between the first supporting rods 14, the diameter of each through hole is equal to the diameter of each first supporting rod 14, the second cross rod 2 is slidably connected to the first supporting rods 14, the center of the lower end of the second cross rod 2 is connected with a second supporting rod 13, the second supporting rod 13 penetrates through the through hole in the center of a third cross rod 3 and is fixedly connected to the upper end of a fourth cross rod 9, a first spring 11 is slidably connected to the surface of the second supporting rod 13 along the axis of the second supporting rod, two ends of the fourth cross rod 9 are both slidably connected with a limiting device 8, the other end of the limiting device 8 is slidably connected to a third supporting rod 10, the center of the lower end of the fourth cross rod 9 is connected with a cylinder 92, the cylinder 92 is slidably connected with a first telescopic rod 71, one end of the third spring 93 is connected to the fourth cross bar 9, the other end is connected to the fourth support bar 7, the side of the fourth support bar 7 is connected to the second U-shaped pedal 72, and the lower end of the fourth support bar 7 is fixedly connected to the left inner ring 61 and the right inner ring 62 respectively.

The left inner ring 61 and the right inner ring 62 are relatively fixed, and the outer diameter of the inner ring 6 is 0.5cm smaller than the diameter of the through hole of the seedling taking ring 4.

Round holes 91 are formed at two ends of the fourth cross rod 9.

Rectangular grooves 31 are formed in two ends of the third cross rod 3, and the rotating shafts 12 are rotatably connected in the rectangular grooves 31.

Stop device 8 include second telescopic link 84, stopper 83, slider 82 and second spring 81, the one end sliding connection of second telescopic link 84 is in the round hole 91 at fourth horizontal pole 9 both ends, the one end at slider 82 is connected to the other end of second telescopic link 84, second spring 81 is along the axis sliding connection of second telescopic link 84 in the side of second telescopic link 84, the one end of second spring 81 is connected on fourth horizontal pole 9, the other end is connected on slider 82, stopper 83 at the slope is connected to the both sides of slider 82.

A convex-shaped groove 101 is formed in the third support rod 10, and the sliding block 82 is connected with the convex-shaped groove 101 in a sliding mode.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: the seedling is stretched into the seedling taking ring 4 and the inner ring 6, the lower end of the seedling taking ring 4 is aligned to soil, the soil is treaded into the seedling taking ring 4 by treading on the first U-shaped pedal 5, the transplanting device is pulled out, because the second spring 81 is in a loosening state when the inner ring 6 and the upper end of the seedling taking ring 4 are horizontal, the second spring 81 can provide inward pulling force for the third supporting rod 10 when the seedling taking ring 4 is filled with soil to clamp the soil, when the seedling is moved to a proper position, the second cross rod 2 is held by hands to be lifted upwards, the fourth cross rod 9 is lifted, the second spring 81 provides outward force for the third supporting rod 10 to loosen the soil, if the soil is still adhered to the seedling taking ring 4, the second U-shaped pedal 72 is treaded to enable the inner ring 6 to descend, the soil is pushed out, and seedling transplanting is completed.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A young seedling transplanting device is characterized by comprising a seedling taking ring (4), an inner ring (6), a first cross rod (1), a second cross rod (2), a third cross rod (3), a fourth cross rod (9), a first supporting rod (14), a second supporting rod (13), a third supporting rod (10) and a fourth supporting rod (7), wherein the seedling taking ring (4) is positioned at the lowest part of the whole transplanting device, the seedling taking ring (4) is a cylinder, one side of the cylinder is connected with a first U-shaped pedal (5), the cylinder is provided with a through hole along the axis and equally divides the cylinder into two parts along the axis, the first U-shaped pedal (5) is equally divided into two parts, the middle parts of the left part and the right part of the seedling taking ring (4) are fixedly connected with the third supporting rod (10), the other ends of the two third supporting rods (10) are fixedly connected to rotating shafts (12) at two ends of the third cross rod (3), the two sides of the upper end of the third cross rod (3) are fixedly connected with first supporting rods (14), the upper ends of the two first supporting rods (14) are connected to the lower end of the first cross rod (1), the two ends of the second cross rod (2) are provided with through holes, the distance between the two through holes is equal to the distance between the first supporting rods (14), the diameter of each through hole is equal to the diameter of the first supporting rod (14), the second cross rod (2) is connected to the first supporting rods (14) in a sliding manner, the center of the lower end of the second cross rod (2) is connected with a second supporting rod (13), the through hole, through which the second supporting rod (13) penetrates the center of the third cross rod (3), is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fourth cross rod (9), a first spring (11) is connected to the surface axis of the second supporting rod (13) in a sliding manner, the two ends of the fourth cross rod (9) are both connected to a limiting device (8) in a sliding manner, and the other end, the lower extreme center of fourth horizontal pole (9) is connected with drum (92), sliding connection first telescopic link (71) down drum (92), third spring (93) along the axis sliding connection of first telescopic link (71) in the side of first telescopic link (71), the one end of third spring (93) is connected on fourth horizontal pole (9), the other end is connected on fourth bracing piece (7), the side of fourth bracing piece (7) is connected with second U-shaped pedal (72), the lower extreme difference fixed connection left inner ring (61) and right inner ring (62) of fourth bracing piece (7).

2. A plantlet transplanter according to claim 1, wherein the left inner ring (61) and the right inner ring (62) are fixed in position, and the outer diameter of the inner ring (6) is 0.5cm smaller than the diameter of the through hole of the seedling taking ring (4).

3. The seedling transplanting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fourth cross bar (9) is provided with round holes (91) at both ends.

4. The young seedling transplanting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein rectangular grooves (31) are formed at two ends of the third cross bar (3), and the rotating shafts (12) are rotatably connected in the rectangular grooves (31).

5. The young seedling transplanting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the limiting device (8) comprises a second telescopic rod (84), a limiting block (83), a sliding block (82) and a second spring (81), one end of the second telescopic rod (84) is slidably connected in round holes (91) at two ends of a fourth cross rod (9), the other end of the second telescopic rod (84) is connected at one end of the sliding block (82), the second spring (81) is slidably connected to the side surface of the second telescopic rod (84) along the axis of the second telescopic rod (84), one end of the second spring (81) is connected to the fourth cross rod (9), the other end of the second spring is connected to the sliding block (82), and the two sides of the sliding block (82) are connected to the inclined limiting block (83).

6. A plantlet transplanter according to claim 1, wherein a convex-shaped groove (101) is formed in the third support rod (10), and the sliding block (82) is slidably connected with the convex-shaped groove (101).