CN212392931U

CN212392931U - Agricultural thing networking vegetation multifunctional monitoring device

Info

Publication number: CN212392931U
Application number: CN202021488672.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许国涛
Original assignee: Huailai Zhiou Network Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yuandao Agricultural Development Zhangjiakou Xiahuayuan District Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-07-25
Filing date: 2020-07-25
Publication date: 2021-01-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional monitoring device for plant growth of agricultural internet of things, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting monitoring, and comprises a frame, a top plate is fixedly connected between the tops of the frame, a water storage tank is dug on the top plate, a water outlet which is communicated up and down is dug on the water storage tank, a filter screen is arranged on the water outlet, a monitoring mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the frame, a planting area is connected on the inner bottom of the frame at one side of the monitoring mechanism in a sliding way, a spraying mechanism is arranged above the planting area, the spraying mechanism is communicated with a rainwater collecting mechanism on the side wall of the frame, the monitoring mechanism is arranged in the utility model, a threaded sleeve can be driven by a servo motor in the monitoring mechanism to move up and down, thereby driving a mounting plate to move up and down, further adjusting the monitoring range, the monitoring range and the monitoring flexibility are effectively increased.

Description

Agricultural thing networking vegetation multifunctional monitoring device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a monitoring device relates to farming control technical field, especially relates to a multi-functional monitoring device of agricultural thing networking vegetation.

Background

Among the prior art, at the farming in-process, because the crop growth is very fast, if can not be timely carry out the maintenance to it according to its growth state, then can be in the crop growth in-process because some other factors lead to its withering and death etc. consequently at the farming in-process, mostly all be equipped with monitoring device, traditional monitoring device function singleness, and monitoring range can not adjust, and the supervisory equipment uses not nimble enough in the monitoring process, consequently the utility model provides an agricultural thing networking plant growth multifunctional monitoring device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses the technical problem that needs to solve provides a multi-functional monitoring device of agricultural thing networking vegetation, and it has advantages such as the control range is adjustable and water resource recovery recycles, can effectually solve traditional monitoring device functional single problem among the prior art.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is:

the utility model provides an agricultural thing networking vegetation multifunctional monitoring device, includes the frame, fixedly connected with top plate between the top of frame, it has the catch basin to cut on the top plate, cut on the catch basin has the delivery port of intercommunication from top to bottom, be provided with the filter screen on the delivery port, be provided with monitoring mechanism on one side inner wall of frame, sliding connection has kind of plant area on the interior bottom of the frame of monitoring mechanism one side, it is provided with sprinkler mechanism to plant the area top, the rainwater collection mechanism on sprinkler mechanism and the frame lateral wall communicates each other.

Further, the monitoring mechanism comprises a shell, the shell is fixedly welded on the inner wall of the frame, a servo motor is installed at the top of the shell, the output end of the servo motor penetrates through the shell and is fixedly connected with a screw rod, the bottom end of the screw rod, which is arranged at the inner part of the shell, is rotatably connected with a bearing at the bottom part in the shell, a threaded sleeve is in threaded connection with the screw rod, one side of the threaded sleeve is in contact with the inner wall of the shell, a mounting plate is fixedly connected with one side of the threaded sleeve, which is far away from the inner wall of the shell, a camera is detachably connected with the mounting plate through a plurality of bolts and is in signal connection with an external control console, a camera groove is formed in the side surface of the shell at one side of the camera, a dustproof curtain is arranged outside the camera groove, a weighting plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the, the rolling box comprises coiling motor and wind-up roll, the top of dustproof curtain and the wind-up roll fixed connection in the rolling box all are provided with the leading wheel on the outside of the top of shell and the shell of making a video recording groove top, the leading wheel all with contact between the dustproof curtain.

Further, plant the district including planting the pelvic floor, it is provided with a pair ofly to plant the pelvic floor, the equal fixedly connected with bottom slider in bottom of planting the pelvic floor, the equal sliding connection of bottom slider is on the direction spout of bottom in the frame, a pair of handle of the equal fixedly connected with in front of planting the pelvic floor, equal fixed welding has No. one welding plate on the inner wall of planting the pelvic floor, keep away from No. one side of planting the pelvic floor inner wall on the welding plate and all pass through a connecting plate of spring fixedly connected with, keep away from the semi-circular rubber pad of fixedly connected with in one side of spring on the connecting plate.

Further, the spraying mechanism includes the water storage box, the fixed intercommunication in top one side of water storage box has the pressure boost pipe, the fixed intercommunication with miniature air pump of one side of keeping away from the water storage box on the pressure boost pipe, miniature air pump is installed on the outer wall of frame, the fixed intercommunication in bottom one side of water storage box has the raceway, the one end of keeping away from the water storage box on the raceway is passed outside sleeve pipe and is managed fixed intercommunication with the watering, watering pipe fixed weld is inside outside sleeve pipe, the bottom fixedly connected with shower nozzle of watering pipe, the shower nozzle is provided with six, the shower nozzle is inserted and is established on outside sleeve pipe, the top fixed connection of support and water storage box is passed through to the one end that is close to the water storage box on the outside sleeve pipe.

Further, the rainwater collecting mechanism comprises a collecting hose, the bottom end of the collecting hose is fixedly communicated with the water storage tank, a check valve is arranged on the collecting hose, the collecting hose is erected on a limiting frame in part, the limiting frame is provided with six limiting frames, the limiting frames are all fixedly installed on the inner wall of the frame, the top end of the collecting hose is fixedly communicated with a baffle, the top of the baffle is of a hollow structure, the top of the baffle is in contact with the bottom of the water storage tank, one end of the baffle is fixedly connected with an end plate, the top of the end plate is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is arranged on the top plate in an inserting manner, frame plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the part of the connecting shaft arranged inside the top plate, the frame plates are all clamped on a frame ring of the inner wall of the first groove on the top plate, and the top of the connecting shaft penetrates through the top plate, the rotating motor is mounted on top of the top plate.

Furthermore, threaded sleeves are fixedly inserted into the connecting plates on the upper side and the lower side of the semicircular fixed rubber pad, threaded columns are connected to the threaded sleeves in a threaded mode, and fixed soft pads are fixedly connected to the ends, far away from the inner wall of the planting basin plate, of the threaded columns.

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses the technological progress who gains is:

1. the utility model discloses in through being provided with monitoring mechanism, can drive threaded sleeve through the servo motor among the monitoring mechanism and reciprocate, and then adjust the monitoring range of camera to can grow the control to the plant of co-altitude not, the effectual scope that has increased the control and the flexibility of control.

2. The utility model discloses a be provided with rainwater and collect mechanism and sprinkler structure, can utilize the rainwater to collect the mechanism and carry the rainwater to the inside storage of water storage box through collecting the hose under the heavy rain weather condition, wait until when needs water to the plant, can carry out the pressure boost to the water storage box inside through miniature air pump, thereby pass through the raceway with the water in the water storage box under the effect of pressure and carry to the spray pipe, again by the shower nozzle blowout, accomplish the irrigation of plant, this kind of design, can effectually collect and utilize the rainwater, the water resource has been saved, and under the light rain condition, it is rotatory to can also directly drive the baffle through the rotating electrical machines, thereby make the rainwater can directly fall into inside the frame, water to the plant.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;

fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of the planting area in fig. 1 according to the present invention:

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the point B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Wherein:

1. a frame; 2. a top plate; 3. a water storage tank; 4. a water outlet;

5. a rainwater collection mechanism; 51. a collection hose; 52. a baffle plate; 53. an end plate; 54. a connecting shaft; 55. a frame plate; 56. a frame ring; 57. a first groove; 58. a rotating electric machine; 59. a limiting frame;

6. a spraying mechanism; 61. a water storage tank; 62. a pressure increasing pipe; 63. a micro air pump; 64. a water delivery pipe; 65. irrigating a pipe; 66. an outer sleeve; 67. a spray head; 68. a support;

7. a planting area; 71. planting a pot plate; 72. a bottom slider; 73. a handle; 74. welding a plate I; 75. a spring; 76. a first connecting plate; 77. a rubber pad is fixed in a semicircular shape; 78. a threaded sleeve; 79. a threaded post; 710. fixing the soft cushion;

8. a monitoring mechanism; 81. a housing; 82. a servo motor; 83. a screw; 84. a threaded bushing; 85. mounting a plate; 86. a camera; 87. a camera shooting groove; 88. a dust curtain; 89. a rolling box; 810. a guide wheel;

9. a guide chute.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples:

as shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides a multi-functional monitoring device of agricultural thing networking vegetation, including frame 1, fixedly connected with top plate 2 between the top of frame 1, it has catch basin 3 to cut on the top plate 2, cuts delivery port 4 that has upper and lower intercommunication on the catch basin 3, is provided with the filter screen on the delivery port 4, is provided with monitoring mechanism 8 on one side inner wall of frame 1, sliding connection has kind of planting district 7 on the interior bottom of frame 1 of monitoring mechanism 8 one side, kind of planting district 7 top is provided with sprinkler mechanism 6, sprinkler mechanism 6 and 5 intercommunications of rainwater collection on the frame 1 lateral wall.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the monitoring mechanism 8 includes a housing 81, the housing 81 is fixedly welded on the inner wall of the frame 1, a servo motor 82 is installed on the top of the housing 81, the output end of the servo motor 82 passes through the housing 81 and is fixedly connected with a screw 83, the screw 83 is arranged at the bottom end inside the housing 81 and is rotatably connected with a bearing at the bottom inside the housing 81, a threaded sleeve 84 is connected with the screw 83 in a threaded manner, one side of the threaded sleeve 84 contacts with the inner wall of the housing 81, a mounting plate 85 is fixedly connected with one side of the threaded sleeve 84 far away from the inner wall of the housing 81, a camera 86 is detachably connected with the mounting plate 85 through a plurality of bolts, the camera 86 is in signal connection with an external console, a camera slot 87 is drilled on the side of the housing 81 on one side of the camera 86, a dust curtain 88 is arranged outside the camera slot 87, a weighting plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the, winding box 89 comprises coiling motor and wind-up roll, and the top of dustproof curtain 88 and the wind-up roll fixed connection in the winding box 89 all are provided with leading wheel 810 on the outside of the shell 81 of shell 81's top and camera shooting groove 87 top, and leading wheel 810 all contacts with between the dustproof curtain 88, and the design of dustproof curtain 88 can protect camera 86, prevents that external factors from causing the damage to it.

As shown in fig. 1, planting zone 7 is including planting pelvic floor 71, it is provided with a pair ofly to plant pelvic floor 71, the equal fixedly connected with bottom slider 72 in bottom of planting pelvic floor 71, the equal sliding connection of bottom slider 72 is on the direction spout 9 of bottom in frame 1, the equal a pair of handle 73 of fixedly connected with in front of planting pelvic floor 71, equal fixedly welded has No. one welding plate 74 on the inner wall of planting pelvic floor 71, the equal connecting plate 76 of one side through spring 75 fixedly connected with of keeping away from planting pelvic floor 71 inner wall on No. one welding plate 74, the equal semicircular rubber pad of fixedly connected with in one side 77 of keeping away from spring 75 on No. one connecting plate 76.

As shown in FIG. 1, the spraying mechanism 6 comprises a water tank 61, a pressurizing pipe 62 is fixedly communicated with one side of the top of the water tank 61, one side of the pressurizing pipe 62 far away from the water tank 61 is fixedly communicated with a micro air pump 63, the micro air pump 63 is installed on the outer wall of the frame 1, one side of the bottom of the water tank 61 is fixedly communicated with a water pipe 64, one end of the water pipe 64 far away from the water tank 61 passes through an outer sleeve 66 to be fixedly communicated with an irrigation pipe 65, the irrigation pipe 65 is fixedly welded inside the outer sleeve 66, nozzles 67 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the irrigation pipe 65, the six nozzles 67 are arranged, the nozzles 67 are inserted on the outer sleeve 66, one end of the outer sleeve 66 close to the water tank 61 is fixedly connected with the top of the water tank 61 through a bracket 68, when plants need to be watered, the inside of the water tank 61 can be pressurized through the micro air pump 63, so that the water in the water tank 61 is conveyed to the spraying, the plant irrigation is completed by the spraying of the spray head 67, if the plant irrigation is light rain, the rotating motor 58 can be directly started, so that the baffle plate 52 rotates, the water outlet 4 is communicated with the inside of the frame 1, and the plants in the planting pot are directly irrigated by rainwater.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the rainwater collecting mechanism 5 includes a collecting hose 51, the bottom end of the collecting hose 51 is fixedly communicated with a water storage tank 61, a check valve is arranged on the collecting hose 51, part of the collecting hose 51 is erected on a limiting frame 59, six limiting frames 59 are arranged, the limiting frames 59 are all fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the frame 1, the top end of the collecting hose 51 is fixedly communicated with a baffle plate 52, the top of the baffle plate 52 is of a hollow structure, the top of the baffle plate 52 is contacted with the bottom of the water storage tank 3, one end of the baffle plate 52 is fixedly connected with an end plate 53, the top of the end plate 53 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 54, the connecting shaft 54 is arranged on the top plate 2 in an inserting manner, frame plates 55 are fixedly connected to two sides of the part of the connecting shaft 54 arranged inside the top plate 2, the frame plates 55 are all clamped on frame rings 56 of the inner wall of a groove 57 on the top, the rotating motor 58 is installed at the top of the top plate 2, and when raining, the baffle plate 52 can be driven to rotate through the rotating motor 58, so that the water storage tank 3 is communicated with the inside of the frame 1, and crops in the planting pot can be conveniently and directly planted through rainwater irrigation.

As shown in fig. 3, the threaded sleeves 78 are fixedly inserted into the first connecting plates 76 on the upper side and the lower side of the semicircular fixed rubber pad 77, the threaded sleeves 78 are connected with threaded columns 79 in a threaded mode, the threaded columns 79 are connected with fixed cushions 710 fixedly connected with the inner walls of the planting basin plates 71 in an end away from the inner walls of the planting basin plates, the threaded columns 79 are rotated manually, the fixed cushions 710 at one ends of the threaded columns 79 are in contact with the bottoms of the planting basins, further fixation is conducted on the fixed cushions, and the placing stability of the planting basins is improved.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, a planting pot is placed on the planting pot plate 71, before the device is placed, the distance between the semicircular fixed rubber pads 77 can be manually increased in advance, then the planting pot is placed between the semicircular fixed rubber pads 77, the semicircular fixed rubber pads 77 are loosened, the semicircular fixed rubber pads 77 are close to each other under the action of the springs 75, then the bottom of the planting pot is fixed through the semicircular fixed rubber pads 77, the threaded columns 79 are manually rotated, the fixed cushions 710 at one ends of the threaded columns 79 are in contact with the bottom of the planting pot to further fix the planting pot, the placing stability of the planting pot is increased, when the growth of plants in the planting pot is monitored, the servo motors 82 are started, the servo motors 82 are utilized to drive the screw rods 83 to rotate, and then the height of the threaded sleeves 84 on the screw rods 83 is adjusted, so that the height of the cameras 86 on the mounting plate 85 is adjusted, then adjusting the shooting range, further monitoring the plant growth, when not monitoring, the dust-proof curtain 88 can be put down by starting the rolling motor in the rolling box 89, so that the dust-proof curtain 88 is tightly attached to the shell 81 under the action of the bottom weighting plate, further protecting the camera 86 and the like in the interior, when the rainstorm weather is met, rainwater falls into the water storage tank 3 for collection, flows into the collection hose 51 through the filtration of the filter screen, is finally conveyed into the water storage tank 61 by the collection hose 51 for collection, when the plant needs to be watered, the interior of the water storage tank 61 can be pressurized by the micro air pump 63, so that the water in the water storage tank 61 is conveyed to the spraying pipe through the water pipe 64 under the action of pressure, and then is sprayed out by the spraying head 67 to finish the plant irrigation, if the rainstorm, the rotating motor 58 can be directly started to rotate the baffle plate 52, so that the water outlet 4 is communicated with the inside of the frame 1, and the plants in the planting pot are directly irrigated by rainwater.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional monitoring device of agricultural thing networking vegetation, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: fixedly connected with top board (2) between the top of frame (1), it has catch basin (3) to cut on top board (2), cut delivery port (4) that have upper and lower intercommunication on catch basin (3), be provided with the filter screen on delivery port (4), be provided with monitoring mechanism (8) on one side inner wall of frame (1), sliding connection has planting district (7) on the interior bottom of frame (1) of monitoring mechanism (8) one side, planting district (7) top is provided with sprinkler structure (6), sprinkler structure (6) and rainwater collection mechanism (5) on frame (1) lateral wall communicate each other.

2. The multifunctional monitoring device for plant growth of the agricultural internet of things according to claim 1, characterized in that: the monitoring mechanism (8) comprises a shell (81), the shell (81) is fixedly welded on the inner wall of the frame (1), a servo motor (82) is installed at the top of the shell (81), an output end of the servo motor (82) penetrates through a screw rod (83) fixedly connected with the shell (81), the screw rod (83) is arranged at the bottom end inside the shell (81) and is rotatably connected with a bearing at the bottom inside the shell (81), a threaded sleeve (84) is connected onto the screw rod (83) in a threaded manner, one side of the threaded sleeve (84) is in contact with the inner wall of the shell (81), a mounting plate (85) is fixedly connected onto one side of the threaded sleeve (84) far away from the inner wall of the shell (81), a camera (86) is detachably connected onto the mounting plate (85) through a plurality of bolts, the camera (86) is in signal connection with an external control console, a camera shooting groove (87) is formed in the side surface of the shell (81) on one side, the utility model discloses a camera shooting groove (87) outside is provided with dustproof curtain (88), the bottom fixedly connected with of dustproof curtain (88) adds the heavy board, the top of dustproof curtain (88) is passed shell (81) and is connected with winding box (89) at shell (81) interior top, winding box (89) comprise rolling motor and wind-up roll, the top of dustproof curtain (88) and the wind-up roll fixed connection in winding box (89), all be provided with leading wheel (810) on the outside of shell (81) of the top of shell (81) and camera shooting groove (87) top, leading wheel (810) all with dustproof curtain (88) between touch.

3. The multifunctional monitoring device for plant growth of the agricultural internet of things according to claim 1, characterized in that: planting district (7) is including planting pelvic floor (71), it is provided with a pair ofly to plant pelvic floor (71), the equal fixedly connected with bottom slider (72) in bottom of planting pelvic floor (71), the equal sliding connection of bottom slider (72) is on guide chute (9) of bottom in frame (1), the equal fixedly connected with in front of planting pelvic floor (71) a pair of handle (73), equal fixed welding has welded plate (74) No. one on the inner wall of planting pelvic floor (71), keep away from on welded plate (74) and plant one side of pelvic floor (71) inner wall and all pass through connecting plate (76) of spring (75) fixedly connected with, the equal semi-circular fixed rubber pad (77) of one side of keeping away from spring (75) on connecting plate (76).

4. The multifunctional monitoring device for plant growth of the agricultural internet of things according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spraying mechanism (6) comprises a water storage tank (61), one side of the top of the water storage tank (61) is fixedly communicated with a pressure increasing pipe (62), one side of the pressure increasing pipe (62) far away from the water storage tank (61) is fixedly communicated with a micro air pump (63), the miniature air pump (63) is arranged on the outer wall of the frame (1), one side of the bottom of the water storage tank (61) is fixedly communicated with a water delivery pipe (64), one end of the water pipe (64) far away from the water storage tank (61) passes through an external sleeve (66) to be fixedly communicated with the irrigation pipe (65), the pouring pipe (65) is fixedly welded inside the external sleeve (66), the bottom of the pouring pipe (65) is fixedly connected with a spray head (67), six spray heads (67) are arranged, the spray heads (67) are inserted on the outer sleeve (66), one end of the outer sleeve (66) close to the water storage tank (61) is fixedly connected with the top of the water storage tank (61) through a support (68).

5. The multifunctional monitoring device for plant growth of the agricultural internet of things according to claim 4, wherein: the rainwater collecting mechanism (5) comprises a collecting hose (51), the bottom end of the collecting hose (51) is fixedly communicated with a water storage tank (61), a one-way valve is arranged on the collecting hose (51), the collecting hose (51) is partially erected on a limiting frame (59), six limiting frames (59) are arranged, the limiting frames (59) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of a frame (1), the top end of the collecting hose (51) is fixedly communicated with a baffle (52), the top of the baffle (52) is of a hollow structure, the top of the baffle (52) is in contact connection with the bottom of a water storage tank (3), one end of the baffle (52) is fixedly connected with an end plate (53), the top of the end plate (53) is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft (54), the connecting shaft (54) is arranged on a top plate (2) in a penetrating manner, frame plates (55) are fixedly connected with the two sides of the part of the baffle (54) arranged inside the top plate (2), frame plate (55) all the joint on frame ring (56) of recess (57) inner wall on top panel (2), the output fixed connection of top panel (2) and rotating electrical machines (58) is passed at the top of connecting axle (54), the top at top panel (2) is installed in rotating electrical machines (58).

6. The multifunctional monitoring device for plant growth of the agricultural internet of things according to claim 3, characterized in that: the upper and lower both sides of semicircular fixed rubber pad (77) are all fixed on connecting plate (76) and are inserted and be equipped with screw sleeve (78), equal threaded connection has screw thread post (79) on screw thread sleeve (78), the equal fixedly connected with fixed bolster (710) of one end of keeping away from planting pelvic floor (71) inner wall on screw thread post (79).