CN114431024A - Be applicable to road afforestation maintenance sanitation machinery - Google Patents
Be applicable to road afforestation maintenance sanitation machinery Download PDFInfo
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- CN114431024A CN114431024A CN202210149384.8A CN202210149384A CN114431024A CN 114431024 A CN114431024 A CN 114431024A CN 202210149384 A CN202210149384 A CN 202210149384A CN 114431024 A CN114431024 A CN 114431024A
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- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 51
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 description 21
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G3/00—Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
- A01G3/08—Other tools for pruning, branching or delimbing standing trees
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/042—Adding fertiliser to watering systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/047—Spraying of liquid fertilisers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6407—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
- B01D29/6423—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes with a translational movement with respect to the filtering element
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an environmental sanitation machine suitable for road landscaping maintenance, which relates to the technical field of road landscaping maintenance and comprises a base, a plant trimming component and a branch and leaf collecting component, wherein moving wheels are respectively installed on two sides below the base, an irrigation water tank is fixed above the base, a supporting side column is fixed on the outer side above the irrigation water tank, a fixed upper plate is welded above the supporting side column, an electric push rod is installed below the fixed upper plate, a lifting plate is fixed below the electric push rod, the plant trimming component is arranged below the middle part of the lifting plate, and the plant trimming component comprises a first motor, a connecting block, a hydraulic telescopic rod, a second motor and a trimming cutter wheel. This be applicable to road afforestation maintenance sanitation machinery can carry out the branch and leaf to road afforestation's plant and tailor and concentrate the collection to most branch and leaf that finely cut under the sanction to can also dispose irrigation water and irrigate the maintenance to the plant of road both sides, the function is comparatively comprehensive.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of road landscaping and maintenance, in particular to a sanitation machine suitable for road landscaping and maintenance.
Background
Road landscaping refers to planting trees, flowers and plants, road protection forests and the like on two sides of a road and in a separation zone. The purpose of road greening is as follows: improve the air quality, improve the traffic environment, reduce the fatigue of drivers, and plan the sign of traffic. And (4) greening maintenance, namely, watering, trimming, weeding, pesticide spraying and seedling supplementing are collectively called maintenance in the later period of completing greening construction. Therefore, the plants on both sides of the road need to be maintained by using road landscaping maintenance sanitation machinery.
When plants are pruned, the existing road landscaping maintenance sanitation machine does not have a corresponding branch and leaf collecting function, fine and broken branches and leaves after pruning are scattered on a road, manual cleaning in a later period is needed, time and labor are wasted, and therefore the road landscaping maintenance sanitation machine is suitable for the road landscaping maintenance sanitation machine.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an environmental sanitation machine suitable for road garden greening maintenance, and solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a sanitation machine suitable for road landscaping maintenance comprises a base, a plant trimming component and a branch and leaf collecting component, wherein moving wheels are mounted on two sides below the base, an irrigation water tank is fixed above the base, a supporting side column is fixed on the outer side above the irrigation water tank, a fixed upper plate is welded above the supporting side column, an electric push rod is mounted below the fixed upper plate, a lifting plate is fixed below the electric push rod, the plant trimming component is arranged below the middle part of the lifting plate and comprises a first motor, a connecting block, a hydraulic telescopic rod, a second motor and a trimming cutter wheel, a connecting block is arranged on the lower side of a motor shaft of the first motor, the hydraulic telescopic rod is mounted on one side of the connecting block, the second motor is fixed on the top end of the hydraulic telescopic rod, and the trimming cutter wheel is arranged on the lower side of the motor shaft of the second motor, the utility model discloses a horizontal frame, including lifter plate, horizontal frame, branch and leaf collection subassembly, electric telescopic handle, pin, micro motor, first pivot, activity sideboard, shovel board, second pivot and collection fill, the below all is fixed with the link in the below both sides of lifter plate, and the below of link installs horizontal frame, branch and leaf collection subassembly sets up in horizontal frame's the outside upper and lower place, and branch and leaf collection subassembly includes electric telescopic handle, pin, micro motor, first pivot, activity sideboard, shovel board, second pivot and collection fill, electric telescopic handle is installed to the inboard below of link, and is fixed with the pin below of electric telescopic handle, micro motor is installed to one side of pin, and micro motor's middle part downside is provided with first pivot, movable sideboard is installed to one side of first pivot, and the inboard bottom surface of activity sideboard is fixed with the shovel board, horizontal frame's outside lower part is provided with the second pivot, and the below of second pivot is installed and is collected and is fought.
Optionally, branch and leaf leveling assemblies are installed on two sides of the lower portion of the horizontal frame and comprise a servo motor, a rotating roller and an intercepting net, the rotating roller is arranged on one side of a motor shaft of the servo motor, and the intercepting net is arranged on the outer side of the rotating roller.
Optionally, the movable baffle plate and the shovel plate form a rotating structure through the micro motor and between the first rotating shaft and the stop lever, and the front end of the movable baffle plate is of an arc-shaped structure.
Optionally, be provided with in two inner chambers around the horizontal frame and irrigate the spraying assembly, and irrigate the spraying assembly and put groove, filter screen, spraying water pipe, holding ring, shower nozzle, bellows and water pump including cavity, the below that the groove was put to cavity is fixed with the filter screen, and the cavity internally mounted who puts the groove has spraying water pipe, spraying water pipe's the outside is fixed with the holding ring, and spraying water pipe's below installs the shower nozzle, spraying water pipe's one side is connected with the bellows, and the water pump is installed to the below of bellows.
Optionally, the spray heads are equidistantly distributed below the spray water pipes, and the spray water pipes are communicated with the inside of the irrigation water tank through corrugated pipes and a water pump.
Optionally, the side all is fixed with the installing frame around the horizontal frame, and the internally mounted of installing frame prevents stifled clearance subassembly, and prevents stifled clearance subassembly and include rotating electrical machines, lead screw, threaded sleeve, connect outer pole and clearance brush, one side of rotating electrical machines is provided with the lead screw, and the outside of lead screw installs the threaded sleeve, one side of threaded sleeve is fixed with connects the outer pole, and connects the outer pole and run through the outer wall of installing frame and transversely arrange the below of horizontal frame in, the terminal upside of connecting the outer pole is fixed with the clearance brush.
Optionally, the upper side of the cleaning brush is attached to the lower side face of the filter screen, and the connecting outer rod and the threaded sleeve on the lower side of the cleaning brush are of an integrated structure.
Optionally, the top of fixed upper plate is fixed with the roof, and installs main motor below the middle part of roof, the downside of main motor is provided with the rotation axis, and the outside of rotation axis is fixed with the puddler, rotation axis and puddler all are located irrigation water tank's inside.
Optionally, a configuration solvent tank is installed below two sides of the top plate, a scale value is arranged on the outer surface of the configuration solvent tank, and a connecting water pipe is fixed on the lower side of the configuration solvent tank.
Optionally, the solvent preparation tank is of a transparent structure, and the solvent preparation tank is communicated with the inside of the irrigation water tank through a connecting water pipe.
The invention provides a road landscaping and maintenance environmental sanitation machine which has the following beneficial effects:
this be applicable to road afforestation maintenance sanitation machinery can carry out the branch and leaf to road afforestation's plant and tailor and concentrate the collection to most branch and leaf that finely cut under the sanction to can also dispose irrigation water and irrigate the maintenance to the plant of road both sides, the function is comparatively comprehensive.
1. This be applicable to road afforestation maintenance sanitation machinery is provided with the concatenation subassembly, the position of subassembly is pruned to the lift adjustment lifter plate and plant of being convenient for through electric putter, make the pruning break bar can be located the plant and prune the position, can drive the rotation of pruning break bar through the second motor, the pruning break bar can carry out the level to the upper end of road both sides plant and prune, be convenient for drive through first motor and link up piece and hydraulic telescoping rod and rotate, so that adjust hydraulic telescoping rod top second motor and the position of controlling of pruning break bar, be convenient for through the extension position of hydraulic telescoping rod flexible adjustment second motor and pruning break bar, so that the scope of final adjustment pruning.
2. This be applicable to road afforestation maintenance sanitation machinery is provided with concatenation reinforcement assembly, servo motor through both sides is convenient for drive two rotations of changeing the roller, so that to change the roller outside interception net and carry out the rolling, its mesh density of direction that the interception net is close to the vertical central line of irrigation water tank is by dredging to closely, the interception net mesh diameter in the outside is great, make things convenient for passing of branch and leaf, the horizontal plane height of interception net is the height of tailorring of branch and leaf promptly, in the in-process is tailor to branch and leaf, drive the great one side of interception net mesh diameter through changeing the roller and carry out the rolling, and the more dense one side of interception net mesh diameter progressively paves to the upside of branch and leaf, can intercept branch and leaf in small bits after tailorring.
3. The sanitation machine suitable for road landscaping maintenance is provided with a branch and leaf collecting assembly, the height of the stop lever can be conveniently adjusted by lifting through the electric telescopic rod, so that the blocking rod can rise and retract when the pruning knife wheel is cut, the branch and leaf pruning cannot be influenced, the fine broken branches and leaves above the blocking rod can be driven to move when the blocking net is rolled towards one side of the blocking rod, and the blocking rod can block the fine broken branches and leaves), the movable baffle plate and the shovel plate can be conveniently driven to rotate through the micro motor and the first rotating shaft, so that the movable baffle plate and the shovel plate can push the intercepted fine branches and leaves into the collecting hopper below the edges of the front side and the rear side of the horizontal frame, the second rotating shaft is convenient to drive the collecting hopper to turn over so as to pour the fine branches and leaves stored in the collecting hopper into a specific container, so as to conveniently collect and process the cut fine branches and leaves in a centralized way, and avoid the fine branches and leaves from scattering beside the road to influence the attractiveness of the urban road.
4. This be applicable to road afforestation maintenance sanitation machinery is provided with heat dissipation mechanism, be convenient for send the inside irrigation water of irrigation water tank into the inside of sprinkler pipe through water pump and bellows, the sprinkler pipe is arranged in horizontal frame's cavity and is put the groove, make horizontal frame can protect it, the setting of filter screen can avoid outside impurity to enter into the inside that the groove was put to the cavity, the shower nozzle that distributes through the equidistance is convenient for irrigate the maintenance to the road gardens of below, the bellows has scalability, the lift activity of the sprinkler pipe of being convenient for cooperate in the horizontal frame.
5. This be applicable to road afforestation maintenance sanitation machinery is provided with composite assembly, be convenient for drive the rotation of lead screw through the rotating electrical machines, so that drive the telescopic lateral shifting of screw thread, the screw thread sleeve can drive the removal of connecting outer pole and clearance brush, the clearance brush is located the below of horizontal frame and the side of going up of clearance brush is laminated with the downside of filter screen mutually, make the clearance brush can remove the clearance to whole downside of filter screen, avoid the condition influence irrigation that the filter screen appears blockking up.
6. This maintenance sanitation machinery suitable for road afforestation is provided with composite assembly, the inside of configuration solvent case is provided with the required nutrient solution of road treegarden irrigation, be convenient for send into the inside of irrigating the water tank with nutrient solution wherein through connecting the water pipe, it passes through solenoid valve control to connect the water pipe, the convenient capacity of knowing the nutrient solution of scale value in configuration solvent case outside, so that mix nutrient solution and water and realize the quantitative configuration of irrigation water, be convenient for drive the rotation of puddler through main motor and rotation axis, make the puddler can mix the irrigation water of irrigation water tank inside, make the inside nutrient solution of irrigation water distribute evenly, thereby be convenient for follow-up irrigation the maintenance of road gardens.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a plant trimming assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the branch and leaf leveling assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the movable fence of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the interior of the hollow accommodating groove of the horizontal frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of the horizontal frame and mounting frame of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic side sectional view of the anti-clogging cleaning assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a moving wheel; 3. an irrigation water tank; 4. supporting the side posts; 5. fixing the upper plate; 6. an electric push rod; 7. a lifting plate; 8. a plant trimming assembly; 801. a first motor; 802. a joining block; 803. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 804. a second motor; 805. a trimming cutter wheel; 9. a connecting frame; 10. a horizontal frame; 11. a branch and leaf leveling component; 1101. a servo motor; 1102. rotating the roller; 1103. an intercepting net; 12. a branch and leaf collection assembly; 1201. an electric telescopic rod; 1202. a stop lever; 1203. a micro motor; 1204. a first rotating shaft; 1205. a movable fence; 1206. a shovel plate; 1207. a second rotating shaft; 1208. a collecting hopper; 13. an irrigation spray assembly; 1301. a hollow slot is arranged; 1302. a filter screen; 1303. a water spray pipe; 1304. a positioning ring; 1305. a spray head; 1306. a bellows; 1307. a water pump; 14. installing a frame; 15. an anti-clogging cleaning assembly; 1501. a rotating electric machine; 1502. a screw rod; 1503. a threaded sleeve; 1504. connecting the outer rod; 1505. cleaning a brush; 16. a top plate; 17. a main motor; 18. a rotating shaft; 19. a stirring rod; 20. preparing a solvent box; 21. a scale value; 22. is connected with a water pipe.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a sanitation machine suitable for road landscaping maintenance comprises a base 1, a plant trimming component 8 and a branch and leaf collecting component 12, wherein moving wheels 2 are mounted on two sides below the base 1, an irrigation water tank 3 is fixed above the base 1, a supporting side column 4 is fixed on the outer side above the irrigation water tank 3, a fixed upper plate 5 is welded above the supporting side column 4, an electric push rod 6 is mounted below the fixed upper plate 5, a lifting plate 7 is fixed below the electric push rod 6, the plant trimming component 8 is arranged below the middle part of the lifting plate 7, the plant trimming component 8 comprises a first motor 801, a connecting block 802, a hydraulic telescopic rod 803, a second motor 804 and a trimming cutter wheel 805, the connecting block 802 is arranged on the lower side of a motor shaft of the first motor 801, the hydraulic telescopic rod 803 is mounted on one side of the connecting block 802, the second motor 804 is fixed on the top end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 803, a trimming cutter wheel 805 is arranged on the lower side of a motor shaft of the second motor 804, connecting frames 9 are fixed on two sides below the lifting plate 7, a horizontal frame 10 is installed below the connecting frames 9, a branch and leaf collecting assembly 12 is arranged above and below the outer side of the horizontal frame 10, the branch and leaf collecting assembly 12 comprises an electric telescopic rod 1201, a stop rod 1202, a micro motor 1203, a first rotating shaft 1204, a movable stop plate 1205, a shovel plate 1206, a second rotating shaft 1207 and a collecting bucket 1208, the electric telescopic rod 1201 is installed below the inner side of the connecting frame 9, the stop rod 1202 is fixed below the electric telescopic rod 1201, the micro motor 1203 is installed on one side of the stop rod 1202, a first rotating shaft 1204 is arranged on the lower side of the middle of the micro motor 1203, the movable stop plate 1205 is installed on one side of the first rotating shaft 1204, the shovel plate 1206 is fixed on the bottom surface of the inner side of the movable stop plate 1205, a second rotating shaft 1207 is arranged on the lower portion of the outer side of the horizontal frame 10, a collecting hopper 1208 is arranged below the second rotating shaft 1207;
the operation is as follows, can drive the walking of base 1 on the road through removing wheel 2 and remove, be convenient for go up and down through electric putter 6 and adjust lifter plate 7 and the position of plant pruning subassembly 8, make pruning knife flywheel 805 can be located the plant pruning position, can drive the rotation of pruning knife flywheel 805 through second motor 804, pruning knife flywheel 805 can carry out the horizontal pruning to the upper end of road both sides plant, be convenient for drive through first motor 801 links up piece 802 and hydraulic telescoping rod 803 and rotate, so that adjust the left and right sides position of hydraulic telescoping rod 803 top second motor 804 and pruning knife flywheel 805, be convenient for the extension position of flexible adjustment second motor 804 and pruning knife flywheel 805 through hydraulic telescoping rod 803, so that final adjustment range of pruning.
Referring to fig. 3, the branch and leaf leveling assemblies 11 are respectively installed at two sides of the lower portion of the horizontal frame 10, each branch and leaf leveling assembly 11 includes a servo motor 1101, a rotating roller 1102 and an intercepting net 1103, the rotating roller 1102 is installed at one side of a motor shaft of the servo motor 1101, and the intercepting net 1103 is installed at the outer side of the rotating roller 1102;
the operation is as follows, the servo motors 1101 on two sides are convenient to drive two rotation rollers 1102 to rotate, so that the intercepting nets 1103 on the outer sides of the rotation rollers 1102 are rolled, the intercepting nets 1103 are arranged from sparse to dense in the direction close to the vertical center line of the irrigation water tank 3, the diameters of the meshes of the intercepting nets 1103 on the outermost sides are large, branches and leaves can conveniently penetrate, the height of the intercepting nets 1103 in the horizontal plane is the cutting height of the branches and leaves, in the process of cutting the branches and leaves, the rotation rollers 1102 drive the large side of the meshes of the intercepting nets 1103 to roll, the dense side of the meshes of the intercepting nets 1103 are gradually paved to the upper sides of the branches and leaves, and the cut fine and fine branches and leaves can be intercepted.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 3-5, the movable blocking plate 1205 and the shovel plate 1206 form a rotating structure through the micro motor 1203 and the first rotating shaft 1204 and the stop bar 1202, and the front end of the movable blocking plate 1205 is an arc-shaped structure;
the height of the stop rod 1202 can be conveniently adjusted by lifting through the electric telescopic rod 1201, so that the stop rod 1202 can be lifted and retracted when the pruning knife wheel 805 is used for pruning, branches and leaves cannot be pruned, the fine broken branches and leaves above the blocking net 1103 can be driven to move when the blocking net 1103 is rolled towards one side of the stop rod 1202, the stop rod 1202 can block the fine broken branches and leaves, the rotation of the movable baffle 1205 and the shovel plate 1206 is facilitated by the micro motor 1203 and the first rotating shaft 1204, so that the movable baffle 1205 and the shovel 1206 can push the intercepted fine branches and leaves into the collecting bucket 1208 below the edges of the front and the back sides of the horizontal frame 10, the second rotating shaft 1207 is convenient to drive the collecting hopper 1208 to turn over, so that the fine branches and leaves stored in the collecting hopper 1208 can be turned over and poured into a specific container, so as to conveniently collect and process the cut fine branches and leaves in a centralized way, and avoid the fine branches and leaves from scattering beside the road to influence the attractiveness of the urban road.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, an irrigation spraying assembly 13 is disposed in the front and rear inner cavities of the horizontal frame 10, and the irrigation spraying assembly 13 includes a hollow tank 1301, a filter screen 1302, a water spraying pipe 1303, a positioning ring 1304, a spray head 1305, a corrugated pipe 1306 and a water pump 1307, the filter screen 1302 is fixed below the hollow tank 1301, the water spraying pipe 1303 is installed inside the hollow tank 1301, the positioning ring 1304 is fixed outside the water spraying pipe 1303, the spray head 1305 is installed below the water spraying pipe 1303, a corrugated pipe 1306 is connected to one side of the water spraying pipe 1303, and the water pump 1307 is installed below the corrugated pipe 1306; the spray heads 1305 are equidistantly distributed below the water spray pipes 1303, and the water spray pipes 1303 are communicated with the inside of the irrigation water tank 3 through corrugated pipes 1306 and a water pump 1307;
the operation is as follows, the irrigation water in the irrigation water tank 3 is conveniently sent to the inside of the sprinkler pipe 1303 by the water pump 1307 and the corrugated pipe 1306, the sprinkler pipe 1303 is arranged in the hollow groove 1301 of the horizontal frame 10, so that the horizontal frame 10 can protect the sprinkler pipe 1303, the filter screen 1302 can prevent external impurities from entering the hollow groove 1301, the irrigation and maintenance of the road and garden below are convenient by the spray heads 1305 distributed at equal intervals, and the corrugated pipe 1306 has the flexibility and is convenient to match with the lifting and falling movement of the sprinkler pipe 1303 in the horizontal frame 10.
Referring to fig. 7-8, a mounting frame 14 is fixed on both front and rear sides of a horizontal frame 10, an anti-blocking cleaning assembly 15 is installed inside the mounting frame 14, the anti-blocking cleaning assembly 15 includes a rotary motor 1501, a screw rod 1502, a threaded sleeve 1503, a connecting outer rod 1504 and a cleaning brush 1505, the screw rod 1502 is arranged on one side of the rotary motor 1501, the threaded sleeve 1503 is installed on the outer side of the screw rod 1502, the connecting outer rod 1504 is fixed on one side of the threaded sleeve 1503, the connecting outer rod 1504 penetrates through the outer wall of the mounting frame 14 and is transversely arranged below the horizontal frame 10, and the cleaning brush 1505 is fixed on the upper side of the tail end of the connecting outer rod 1504; the upper side surface of the cleaning brush 1505 is attached to the lower side surface of the filter screen 1302, and the connecting outer rod 1504 at the lower side of the cleaning brush 1505 and the threaded sleeve 1503 are of an integrated structure;
the concrete operation is as follows, be convenient for drive the rotation of lead screw 1502 through rotating electrical machines 1501 to in order to drive the lateral shifting of screw sleeve 1503, screw sleeve 1503 can drive the removal of connecting outer pole 1504 and cleaning brush 1505, cleaning brush 1505 is located the below of horizontal frame 10 and the side of going up of cleaning brush 1505 is laminated with the downside of filter screen 1302 mutually, make cleaning brush 1505 can remove the clearance to whole downside of filter screen 1302, avoid the condition that the jam appears in filter screen 1302 to influence the irrigation.
Referring to fig. 1, a top plate 16 is fixed above the fixed upper plate 5, a main motor 17 is installed below the middle part of the top plate 16, a rotating shaft 18 is arranged below the main motor 17, a stirring rod 19 is fixed outside the rotating shaft 18, and both the rotating shaft 18 and the stirring rod 19 are located inside the irrigation water tank 3; a solvent preparation tank 20 is arranged below the two sides of the top plate 16, the outer surface of the solvent preparation tank 20 is provided with a scale value 21, and a connecting water pipe 22 is fixed on the lower side of the solvent preparation tank 20; the solvent preparation tank 20 is of a transparent structure, and the solvent preparation tank 20 is communicated with the inside of the irrigation water tank 3 through a connecting water pipe 22;
the concrete operation is as follows, the inside of configuration solvent case 20 is provided with the required nutrient solution of road garden irrigation, be convenient for send into the inside of irrigation water tank 3 with nutrient solution wherein through connecting water pipe 22, connecting water pipe 22 passes through solenoid valve control, the capacity of nutrient solution is conveniently known to the scale interval 21 in the configuration solvent case 20 outside, so that mix the quantitative configuration that realizes irrigation water with nutrient solution and water, be convenient for drive puddler 19's rotation through main motor 17 and rotation axis 18, make puddler 19 can mix irrigation water to irrigation water tank 3 inside, make the inside nutrient solution of irrigation water distribute evenly, thereby be convenient for follow-up irrigation maintenance to road garden.
In conclusion, when the environmental sanitation machine suitable for road landscaping maintenance is used, the base 1 can be driven to move on a road through the moving wheel 2, so that the horizontal frame 10 is positioned on greening plants on two sides of the road, the mesh diameter of the initial interception net 1103 is larger at the moment, branches and leaves can conveniently penetrate through the mesh, the horizontal height of the interception net 1103 is the cutting height of the branches and leaves, then the positions of the lifting plate 7 and the plant trimming component 8 can be adjusted through the lifting of the electric push rod 6, so that the trimming knife wheel 805 can be positioned at the plant trimming position, the second motor 804 drives the trimming knife wheel 805 to rotate, so that the trimming knife wheel 805 horizontally trims the upper ends of the plants on two sides of the road, the connecting block 802 and the hydraulic telescopic rod 803 can be driven to rotate through the first motor 801 during trimming, and the extension positions of the second motor 804 and the trimming knife wheel 805 can be adjusted through the extension and retraction of the hydraulic telescopic rod 803, to adjust the range of pruning;
with the trimming operation, the servo motor 1101 can drive the two rotating rollers 1102 to rotate, so that the rotating rollers 1102 drive the side, with larger mesh diameter, of the intercepting net 1103 to be rolled, the side, with denser mesh diameter, of the intercepting net 1103 is gradually paved to the upper side of the branches and leaves, so as to intercept the fine branches and leaves after being cut, in the process, the intercepting net 1103 can drive the fine branches and leaves above the intercepting net to move when being rolled towards the side of the blocking rod 1202, the blocking rod 1202 can intercept the fine branches and leaves, then the micro motor 1203 and the first rotating shaft 1204 can drive the movable blocking plate 1205 and the shovel plate 1206 to the outer side, so that the movable blocking plate 1205 and the shovel plate 1206 can push the intercepted fine branches and leaves into the collecting buckets 1208 below the edges of the front side and the rear side of the horizontal frame 10, the second rotating shaft 7 can drive the collecting buckets 1208 to turn over in the later stage of cutting, so as to turn over the fine branches and leaves stored in the collecting buckets 1208 into a specific collecting container 120, the cut fine branches and leaves are conveniently collected and processed in a centralized manner, and the fine branches and leaves are prevented from scattering beside the road to influence the attractiveness of the urban road;
during the use process, the nutrient solution inside the solvent preparation tank 20 can be fed into the irrigation water tank 3 through the connecting water pipe 22, then the stirring rod 19 is driven to rotate through the main motor 17 and the rotating shaft 18, so that the stirring rod 19 can mix irrigation water inside the irrigation water tank 3, the nutrient solution and the water are mixed to realize quantitative preparation of the irrigation water, then the irrigation water inside the irrigation water tank 3 can be fed into the sprinkler pipe 1303 through the water pump 1307 and the corrugated pipe 1306, irrigation and maintenance of road gardens below are facilitated through the spray heads 1305 which are distributed equidistantly, and the rotating motor 1501 can drive the screw rod 1502 to rotate, so that the threaded sleeve 1503 transversely moves, the connecting outer rod 1504 and the cleaning brush 1505 move, the cleaning brush 1505 is positioned below the horizontal frame 10, and the upper side of the cleaning brush 1505 is attached to the lower side of the filter screen 1302, make cleaning brush 1505 remove the clearance to whole downside of filter screen 1302, avoid filter screen 1302 the condition that the jam appears to influence the irrigation, accomplish the whole use that is applicable to road afforestation maintenance sanitation machine like this.
Claims (10)
1. The environmental sanitation machine suitable for road landscaping maintenance is characterized by comprising a base (1), a plant trimming component (8) and a branch and leaf collecting component (12), wherein moving wheels (2) are installed on two sides below the base (1), an irrigation water tank (3) is fixed above the base (1), a supporting side column (4) is fixed on the outer side above the irrigation water tank (3), a fixed upper plate (5) is welded above the supporting side column (4), an electric push rod (6) is installed below the fixed upper plate (5), a lifting plate (7) is fixed below the electric push rod (6), the plant trimming component (8) is arranged below the middle of the lifting plate (7), and the plant trimming component (8) comprises a first motor (801), a linking block (802), a hydraulic telescopic rod (803), a second motor (804) and a trimming cutter wheel (805), a connection block (802) is arranged on the lower side of a motor shaft of the first motor (801), a hydraulic telescopic rod (803) is arranged on one side of the connection block (802), a second motor (804) is fixed to the top end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (803), a trimming cutter wheel (805) is arranged on the lower side of the motor shaft of the second motor (804), connecting frames (9) are fixed to two sides of the lower portion of the lifting plate (7), a horizontal frame (10) is arranged below the connecting frames (9), the branch and leaf collecting assembly (12) is arranged above and below the outer side of the horizontal frame (10), the branch and leaf collecting assembly (12) comprises an electric telescopic rod (1201), a blocking rod (1202), a micro motor (1203), a first rotating shaft (1204), a movable blocking plate (1205), a shovel plate (1206), a second rotating shaft (1207) and a collecting bucket (1208), and the electric telescopic rod (1201) is arranged below the inner side of the connecting frame (9), and the below of electric telescopic handle (1201) is fixed with pin (1202), micro motor (1203) are installed to one side of pin (1202), and the middle part downside of micro motor (1203) is provided with first pivot (1204), movable sideboard (1205) are installed to one side of first pivot (1204), and the inboard bottom surface of movable sideboard (1205) is fixed with shovel board (1206), the outside lower part of horizontal frame (10) is provided with second pivot (1207), and the below of second pivot (1207) is installed and is collected fill (1208).
2. The road greening and maintenance environmental sanitation machine suitable for the road greening and maintenance of the claim 1, wherein the horizontal frame (10) is provided with branch and leaf leveling assemblies (11) at two sides below the horizontal frame, each branch and leaf leveling assembly (11) comprises a servo motor (1101), a rotating roller (1102) and an intercepting net (1103), the rotating roller (1102) is arranged at one side of a motor shaft of the servo motor (1101), and the intercepting net (1103) is arranged at the outer side of the rotating roller (1102).
3. The environmental sanitation machine for road garden greening maintenance, according to claim 1, wherein the movable baffle plate (1205) and the shovel plate (1206) form a rotating structure through the micro motor (1203), the first rotating shaft (1204) and the stop rod (1202), and the front end of the movable baffle plate (1205) is in an arc-shaped structure.
4. The road greening and maintenance sanitation machine suitable for the road greening as claimed in claim 1, wherein an irrigation spraying component (13) is arranged in the front inner cavity and the rear inner cavity of the horizontal frame (10), the irrigation spraying component (13) comprises a hollow accommodating groove (1301), a filter screen (1302), a spraying water pipe (1303), a positioning ring (1304), a spray head (1305), a corrugated pipe (1306) and a water pump (1307), the filter screen (1302) is fixed below the hollow accommodating groove (1301), the spraying water pipe (1303) is installed in the hollow accommodating groove (1301), the positioning ring (1304) is fixed outside the spraying water pipe (1303), the spray head (1305) is installed below the spraying water pipe (1303), the corrugated pipe (1306) is connected to one side of the spraying water pipe (1303), and the water pump (1307) is installed below the corrugated pipe (1306).
5. A road landscaping maintenance sanitation machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein said spray heads (1305) are equidistantly distributed below the spray water pipes (1303), and the spray water pipes (1303) are communicated with the inside of the irrigation water tank (3) through corrugated pipes (1306) and water pumps (1307).
6. A road landscaping maintenance sanitation machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein the horizontal frame (10) is fixed with a mounting frame (14) at both front and rear sides thereof, the mounting frame (14) is internally provided with an anti-blocking cleaning assembly (15), the anti-blocking cleaning assembly (15) comprises a rotary motor (1501), a screw rod (1502), a threaded sleeve (1503), a connecting outer rod (1504) and a cleaning brush (1505), one side of the rotary motor (1501) is provided with the screw rod (1502), the outer side of the screw rod (1502) is provided with the threaded sleeve (1503), one side of the threaded sleeve (1503) is fixed with the connecting outer rod (1504), the connecting outer rod (1504) penetrates through the outer wall of the mounting frame (14) and is transversely arranged below the horizontal frame (10), and the upper side of the tail end of the connecting outer rod (1504) is fixed with the cleaning brush (1505).
7. A road landscaping and maintenance sanitation machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein the upper side of the cleaning brush (1505) is attached to the lower side of the filter screen (1302), and the connecting outer rod (1504) at the lower side of the cleaning brush (1505) is integrated with the threaded sleeve (1503).
8. A road landscaping and maintenance sanitation machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a top plate (16) is fixed above the fixed upper plate (5), a main motor (17) is installed below the middle part of the top plate (16), a rotating shaft (18) is arranged on the lower side of the main motor (17), a stirring rod (19) is fixed on the outer side of the rotating shaft (18), and both the rotating shaft (18) and the stirring rod (19) are located inside the irrigation water tank (3).
9. The environmental sanitation machine for road landscaping and maintenance according to claim 8, wherein a solvent distribution tank (20) is installed below both sides of the top plate (16), the outer surface of the solvent distribution tank (20) is provided with scale values (21), and a connecting water pipe (22) is fixed on the lower side of the solvent distribution tank (20).
10. The environmental sanitation machine for road garden maintenance, according to claim 9, wherein the solvent dispensing tank (20) is of a transparent structure, and the solvent dispensing tank (20) is communicated with the inside of the irrigation water tank (3) through a connecting water pipe (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210149384.8A CN114431024A (en) | 2022-02-14 | 2022-02-14 | Be applicable to road afforestation maintenance sanitation machinery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210149384.8A CN114431024A (en) | 2022-02-14 | 2022-02-14 | Be applicable to road afforestation maintenance sanitation machinery |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114431024A true CN114431024A (en) | 2022-05-06 |
Family
ID=81374324
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210149384.8A Withdrawn CN114431024A (en) | 2022-02-14 | 2022-02-14 | Be applicable to road afforestation maintenance sanitation machinery |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114431024A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115336480A (en) * | 2022-08-24 | 2022-11-15 | 宁波市天莱园林建设工程有限公司 | Green plant maintenance equipment for greening engineering |
-
2022
- 2022-02-14 CN CN202210149384.8A patent/CN114431024A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115336480A (en) * | 2022-08-24 | 2022-11-15 | 宁波市天莱园林建设工程有限公司 | Green plant maintenance equipment for greening engineering |
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Application publication date: 20220506 |