Background
After a road is used for a long time, cracks often occur on the surface layer of the bridge deck, and in order to avoid damage to the main structure of the road, the cracks often need to be repaired regularly.
The existing crack filling and repairing devices are manually repaired, the flow rate of asphalt cannot be adjusted in the repairing process, the cracks of roads are different in size, and the size of a spray head of each repairing device is fixed, so that when the cracks of the roads are large, the existing repairing devices can only discharge the asphalt slowly to repair the cracks, the road repairing efficiency is influenced, the labor input is increased, meanwhile, after the asphalt is sprayed by the existing repairing devices, the asphalt is highly different from the original level of the roads, the attractiveness of the roads is influenced, and in view of the above, deep research is carried out on the problems, and the tunnel is generated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To current prosthetic devices among the prior art can only artifical manual the restoration, and can't adjust the velocity of flow of pitch, also can't make pitch condense the back simultaneously with the not enough of the level unanimity of road, the utility model provides a crack filling device is used in bituminous paving maintenance.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a crack filling device for asphalt road maintenance comprises a movable box and two pairs of self-locking pulleys with the same structure, wherein the two pairs of self-locking pulleys are fixedly arranged on the outer lower wall surface of the movable box;
the automatic caulking structure comprises: the device comprises a bearing box, a fixed frame, two pairs of sliding blocks with the same structure, a rotary table, two pairs of discharging pipes with the same structure, a water pump, a discharging pipe, a first motor, a main gear, a rotating rod and a bevel gear;
the bearing box is fixedly embedded on two sides in the movable box, the fixed frame is fixedly embedded between the lower wall surface of the bearing box and the upper wall surface of the movable box, a circular slideway is arranged on the inner side of the fixed frame, two pairs of slide blocks are movably embedded in the circular slideway, the rotary disc is fixedly embedded in the two pairs of slide blocks, two pairs of discharge pipes are fixedly embedded in the rotary disc and positioned around the rotary disc, the water pump is fixedly arranged in the bearing box and fixedly embedded in the bearing box, one end of each discharge pipe is fixedly connected with a discharge opening of the water pump, the other end of each discharge pipe is fixedly embedded in the fixed frame, the first motor is fixedly embedded in the bearing box, the main gear is fixedly sleeved at the driving end of the motor, two ends of the rotary rod are respectively and movably embedded in the upper wall surface of the bearing box and the rotary disc, the bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall surface of the rotary, the inner cavity of the bearing box is fixedly embedded with a storage battery.
Preferably, the flattening structure includes: the support frame, the second motor, the sliding rail, the threaded rod, the moving block and the scraper plate;
the support frame is fixedly arranged on one side of the handle, the second motor is fixedly arranged on the upper wall surface in the support frame, the slide rail is fixedly arranged on one side of the support frame, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the driving end of the second motor, the other end of the threaded rod is movably embedded on the lower wall surface of the support frame, the movable block is movably sleeved on the threaded rod, one side of the movable block is movably embedded in the slide rail, and the scraper is fixedly arranged on the lower wall surface of the movable block and movably penetrates through the lower wall surface of the.
Preferably, one end openings of the two pairs of discharge pipes are in a conical structure.
Preferably, an upper cover is movably embedded on the upper wall surface of the movable box, and the upper cover is connected with the upper wall surface of the movable box through threads.
Preferably, the rotating rod is connected with the bearing box and the turntable through bearings, an inner ring of each bearing is in interference fit with the rotating rod, and an outer ring of each bearing is fixedly connected with the bearing box and the turntable.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this device is rational in infrastructure, and is with low costs, high durability and convenient use, can present cracked position through camera and display and supply the user to watch on the display, can carry out automatic restoration to the crack of road through automatic structure of caulking, and simultaneously, through first motor, the cooperation of carousel and discharging pipe can be adjusted the velocity of flow of pitch to the size of different fissures, can scrape the level to pitch through the flattening structure, make the pitch that condenses after finishing repairing unanimous with the original level of road.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a crack filling device for asphalt road maintenance comprises a movable box 1 and two pairs of self-locking pulleys 2 with the same structure, wherein the two pairs of self-locking pulleys 2 are fixedly arranged on the outer lower wall surface of the movable box 1, one side of the movable box 1 is fixedly provided with a handle 3, one end of the handle 3 is fixedly provided with a display 5, the lower wall surface of the movable box 1 is fixedly provided with a camera 4 and is connected with the display 5, an automatic crack filling structure is arranged in the movable box 1, and a leveling structure is fixedly arranged on the side wall surface of the handle 3; an automatic caulking structure comprising: the device comprises a bearing box 6, a fixed frame 7, two pairs of sliding blocks 8 with the same structure, a rotary table 9, two pairs of discharging pipes 10 with the same structure, a water pump 11, a discharging pipe 12, a first motor 13, a main gear 14, a rotating rod 15 and a bevel gear 16; the bearing box 6 is fixedly embedded at two sides in the moving box 1, the fixed mount 7 is fixedly embedded between the lower wall surface of the bearing box 6 and the upper wall surface of the moving box 1, and the inner side of the fixed mount is provided with a circular slideway, two pairs of slide blocks 8 are movably embedded in the circular slideway, the rotary table 9 is fixedly embedded in the two pairs of slide blocks 8, two pairs of discharge pipes 10 are fixedly embedded in the rotary table 9 and positioned around the rotary table 9, the water pump 11 is fixedly arranged in the bearing box 6, the water pump 11 is fixedly embedded in the bearing box 6, one end of the discharge pipe 12 is fixedly connected with the discharge port of the water pump 11, and the other end is fixedly embedded in the fixed mount 7, the first motor 13 is fixedly embedded in the bearing box 6, the main gear 14 is fixedly sleeved at the driving end of the motor, two ends of the rotating rod 15 are respectively movably embedded in the upper wall surface of the bearing box 6 and the rotary table 9, the bevel, the fixed battery that inlays of inner chamber of bearing box 6 can carry out automatic restoration to the crack of road through automatic structure of caulking, simultaneously, can adjust the velocity of flow of pitch to the size of different cracks through the cooperation of first motor 13, carousel 9 and discharging pipe 10.
Preferably, further, the flattening structure includes: the support frame 17, the second motor 18, the slide rail 19, the threaded rod 20, the moving block 21 and the scraper 22;
the support frame 17 is fixedly arranged on one side of the handle 3, the second motor 18 is fixedly arranged on the inner upper wall surface of the support frame 17, the sliding rail 19 is fixedly arranged on one side of the support frame 17, one end of the threaded rod 20 is fixedly connected with the driving end of the second motor 18, the other end of the threaded rod is movably embedded on the lower wall surface of the support frame 17, the movable block 21 is movably sleeved on the threaded rod 20, one side of the threaded rod is movably embedded in the sliding rail 19, the scraper 22 is fixedly arranged on the lower wall surface of the movable block 21, the movable scraper movably penetrates through the lower wall surface of the support frame 17, the asphalt can be scraped through the leveling structure, and the coagulated.
Preferably, the two pairs of discharging pipes 10 are open at one end and have a tapered structure, and the diameters of the tapered openings are not uniform.
Preferably, an upper cover 23 is movably fitted on the upper wall surface of the movable box 1, and the upper cover 23 is screwed with the upper wall surface of the movable box 1.
Preferably, the rotating rod 15 is connected with the bearing box 6 and the rotating disc 9 through bearings, the inner ring of the bearing is in interference fit with the rotating rod 15, and the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the bearing box 6 and the rotating disc 9.
All the electrical components in the present application are connected with the power supply adapted to the electrical components through the wires, and an appropriate controller should be selected according to actual conditions to meet the control requirements, and specific connection and control sequences should be obtained.
Example (b): as shown in the attached drawings 1-3, an upper cover 23 is opened, asphalt is injected into a movable box 1, after the injection is finished, the upper cover 23 is closed, the movable box 1 is moved to a specified position through a handle 3 and a self-locking pulley 2, a camera 4 and a display 5 are opened, the camera 4 can transmit ground information to the display 5 for a worker to watch, a water pump 11 and a first motor 13 are started, the type of a discharge pipe 10 is selected according to the size of a ground crack, the first motor 13 is controlled to drive a rotary table 9 to rotate in a circular slide way in a fixed frame 7, so that the corresponding discharge pipe 10 rotates to the position right below a discharge pipe 12, the water pump 11 can guide the asphalt into the discharge pipe 10, the discharge pipe 10 is discharged into the crack to be repaired, after the repair is finished, a second motor 18 is started, the second motor 18 drives a threaded rod 20 to rotate, and due to the limiting effect of a slide rail 19, the movable block 21 can only drive the scraper 22 to move up and down linearly, when the movable block 21 moves to the bottom of the support frame 17, the movable block can not move downwards any more, at the moment, the bottom of the scraper 22 can keep consistent with the height of the ground and the bottom of the self-locking pulley 2, the handle 3 is pushed, the scraper 22 can scrape the position of the crack just repaired flat, and the situation that the original horizontal height of the road is inconsistent after asphalt is condensed is prevented from occurring.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation; meanwhile, unless explicitly specified or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted", "disposed", "opened", "embedded", "extended", "penetrated", "nested", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.