CN212386290U

CN212386290U - Full-automatic automobile sun-proof equipment

Info

Publication number: CN212386290U
Application number: CN201821788196.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李华; 袁和平; 黄海鹏; 陈水宣
Original assignee: Xiamen University of Technology
Current assignee: Xiamen University of Technology
Priority date: 2018-10-31
Filing date: 2018-10-31
Publication date: 2021-01-22
Anticipated expiration: 2028-10-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to a full-automatic car sun-proof equipment contains: the sun-shading clothes comprise a lower main body, an upper main body, sun-shading clothes, a battery component and a first driving mechanism; an accommodating space for accommodating the sun-proof clothes is formed between the upper main body and the lower main body; the first driving mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the upper main body and used for driving the periphery of the sun-proof clothes to enter and exit the accommodating space through the entrance and exit gap when the annular entrance and exit gap is formed between the upper main body and the lower main body; further comprising: the water guide channel is arranged on the sun-proof clothes and is used for matching with water flow to enable the periphery of the sun-proof clothes to be supported in an arc shape; the water storage device is connected with the water guide channel; a control mechanism; is connected with the water storage device and is used for controlling the water storage device to supply water to the water guide channel and pump water. The utility model discloses easily operation, degree of automation is high, uses the remote controller can the key realize receiving and releasing of car sun-proof clothing to use rivers to form sun-proof clothing skeleton, make the sun-proof clothing need not manual arrangement sun-proof clothing after the expansion and put down under the action of gravity of rivers, and possess the excellent performance of preventing wind.

Description

Full-automatic automobile sun-proof equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sun-proof equipment, it is concrete relates to a sun-proof equipment of full-automatic car.

Background

At present, with the improvement of the living standard of people, the sales volume of automobiles and the purchase volume of people rapidly increase at an astonishing speed; however, because the number of parking garages is limited, a large number of automobiles can only be parked in the open air, and along with the change of seasons, the automobiles are influenced by the sun, rain, frost, snow, fog and the like to the automobile body, so that the aging of parts such as paint, lamps and the like of the automobile body is accelerated, and especially the energy consumption of cooling and heating after the automobiles are pneumatically operated in summer and winter is increased, so that the use of the automobile cover becomes a law treasure for parking the automobiles in the open air; but present car cover structure is comparatively simple, generally needs personnel to open and pack up, so open and collect the car cover very inconvenient, to not high, the women crowd of some heights simultaneously, it alone is very difficult to with the effectual cover of car cover on the automobile body alone, brings inconvenience for the user.

Chinese utility model patent application publication CN205523629U discloses a car cover, which comprises a cover, a top plate, a bottom plate, a rolling shaft, and an air pump. In order to design a vehicle cover with high automation degree and easy operation, the rolling shaft is rotated forward to drive the overclothes to extend out of the bottom plate and inflate the overclothes through the air pump after the overclothes completely extend out, so that the overclothes are opened or supported through air, then the air pump is controlled to stop supplying air, and the air in the overclothes is slowly discharged. When the air in the overclothes is released, the overclothes slowly fall to the lower part of the automobile, and then the user partially pulls to cover the overclothes on the automobile. If the overclothes need to be stored, the user pulls the lower edge of the overclothes upwards to the side part of the automobile, and then the deflated overclothes are retracted through the reverse rotation of the rolling shaft.

Although such a vehicle cover can achieve the purpose of easy operation and high degree of automation, it has two disadvantages: firstly, the problem of inconvenient use exists because the finishing is carried out manually after the dustcoat is opened and before the dustcoat is retracted. Secondly, because there is not skeleton to support after the dustcoat is opened for the dustcoat covers the problem that has the wind-proof performance poor after the car.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a full-automatic sun-proof equipment of car is provided, it not only easily operates, and degree of automation is high, and need not artifical supplementary and adjust, and convenient to use prevents wind the performance good.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a, a full-automatic car sun-proof equipment contains: the sun-shading clothes comprise a lower main body, an upper main body, sun-shading clothes, a battery component and a first driving mechanism; an accommodating space for accommodating the sun-proof clothes is formed between the upper main body and the lower main body; the first driving mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the upper main body and used for driving the periphery of the sun-proof clothes to enter and exit the accommodating space through the entrance and exit gap when the annular entrance and exit gap is formed between the upper main body and the lower main body; further comprising: the water guide channel is arranged on the sun-proof clothes and is used for matching with water flow to enable the periphery of the sun-proof clothes to be supported in an arc shape; the water storage device is connected with the water guide channel; a control mechanism; the water guide channel is a plurality of strip-shaped sealing water bags which are communicated with each other, projections of the sun-proof clothes on the horizontal plane are rectangular when the peripheries of the sun-proof clothes are supported in an arc shape, through holes for the lifting driving assembly to pass through are formed in the middle of the sun-proof clothes corresponding to the rectangle, the projections of the strip-shaped sealing water bags on the horizontal plane are correspondingly distributed on two pairs of opposite sides and diagonal lines of the rectangle, and a water through hole connected with the water storage device is formed in one strip-shaped sealing water bag.

Preferably, the fully automatic sun-shading device for automobiles further comprises: a lifting driving assembly configured on the lower body and supporting the upper body; the lifting driving assembly drives the upper main body to move up and down relative to the lower main body, so that the upper main body and the lower main body are correspondingly switched between a state of closing the access gap and a state of separating to form the access gap; the first drive mechanism is mounted to the upper body by a mounting mechanism, the mounting mechanism comprising: the mounting plate is arranged on the base; the first driving mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate, and the upper end and the lower end of each elastic connecting piece are respectively connected to the upper main body and the mounting plate; when the upper main body moves up and down relative to the lower main body, the elastic connecting pieces are correspondingly switched between a stretching state and a compressing state.

Preferably, the control mechanism comprises a pump body, a control panel and a control loop, wherein the pump body is an air pump, the control loop is an air pressure control loop, and the control panel is used for issuing work instructions to the pump body and the control loop.

Preferably, the lifting driving assembly is an air cylinder, and the control mechanism is connected with the lifting driving assembly and used for driving the lifting driving assembly to lift.

Preferably, the control mechanism further comprises a first sensing device, a second sensing device and a third sensing device, the first sensing device is used for controlling the reversing of the pneumatic control loop when the push rod in the cylinder moves upwards to the limit position, the second sensing device is used for controlling the reversing of the pneumatic control loop when the push rod in the cylinder moves downwards to the limit position, and the third sensing device is used for stopping the first driving mechanism after the sun protection clothes return to the lower main body.

Preferably, the first driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a gear transmission assembly and a winding drum; the gear drive subassembly contains four transmission shafts and four group bevel gear drive groups, four the transmission shaft is arranged along circumference and is formed a rectangle structure, the transmission shaft is through four group bevel gear drive group interconnect, four all the cover is equipped with a plurality of reels on the transmission shaft, and is a set of be connected with driving motor on the bevel gear drive group for drive four transmission shaft synchronous motion, four all overlap the commentaries on classics on the transmission shaft and have the bearing group, the bearing group contains the bearing frame, the transmission shaft is installed on the mounting panel through each bearing frame.

Preferably, the lower body has a guide slope surface providing a guide for the extension and the winding of the sun protection clothing.

Preferably, the full-automatic automobile sun-proof device further comprises a remote control remote controller connected with the control mechanism through wireless signals.

By adopting the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can gain following technological effect:

1. the automobile sun-proof device is easy to operate, high in automation degree, convenient to use and capable of achieving the folding and unfolding of the automobile sun-proof clothes by one key by using the remote controller.

2. The automobile sun protection device forms a sun protection clothes framework by using water flow, enables sun protection clothes to be unfolded without manually finishing the lower hem of the sun protection clothes under the action of the gravity of the water flow, and has excellent wind protection performance.

Drawings

The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following drawings and detailed description:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of an access gap in the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial perspective view of the present invention shown in the inoperative position;

FIG. 3 is a partially exploded view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is another schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a plan view of the sun blocking clothes of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a water storage device according to the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of the working state of the sun protection clothing of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the installation position and the working state of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the control principle of the present invention;

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.

Combine fig. 1 to fig. 5 to show, the utility model provides a full-automatic car sun-proof equipment contains: a lower main body 1, an upper main body 2, sun-blocking clothes 3, a battery assembly 10 and a first driving mechanism 4; an accommodating space for accommodating the sun protection clothes 3 is arranged between the upper main body 2 and the lower main body 1; the first driving mechanism 4 is disposed under the upper body 2 to drive the periphery of the sun screen 3 to enter and exit the accommodating space through the entrance and exit gap S1 when the annular entrance and exit gap S1 is formed between the upper body 2 and the lower body 1.

Referring to fig. 5 to 7, the automatic sun protection device for a vehicle of the present invention includes a water guide passage 6, a water storage device 7, and a control mechanism (not shown). The water guide channel 6 is arranged on the sun protection clothes 3 and is used for matching with water flow to enable the periphery of the sun protection clothes 3 to be supported in an arc shape; the water storage device 7 is connected to the water guide channel 6, water is stored in the water storage device, and the control mechanism 8 is connected to the water storage device 7 and used for controlling the water storage device 7 to supply water to the water guide channel 6 and pump water from the water guide channel 6.

Referring to fig. 5 and 7, the water storage device 7 is an annular water storage tank in this embodiment, and the water storage device 7 is installed in the receiving space of the lower body 1.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the present embodiment, the access gap S1 is formed by the movement of the lifting driving assembly 9, the lifting driving assembly 9 is a cylinder, and the control mechanism is connected to the lifting driving assembly 9 for driving the lifting driving assembly 9 to move up and down. The elevating driving unit 9 is disposed on the lower body 1, supports the upper body 2, and drives the upper body 2 to move up and down with respect to the lower body 1, thereby switching the upper body 2 and the lower body 1 between a state of closing the access gap S1 and a state of separating to form the access gap S1.

As shown in fig. 6, the projection of the sun protection clothes 3 on the horizontal plane when the periphery is supported in an arc shape is a rectangle H, and a through hole 3C through which the lifting drive unit 9 passes is formed in the middle of the sun protection clothes 3 corresponding to the rectangle H.

As shown in fig. 2 to 4, the first driving mechanism 4 is mounted to the upper body 2 by a mounting mechanism 5, and the mounting mechanism 5 includes: a mounting plate 5A, a plurality of elastic connecting pieces 5B; the first driving mechanism 4 is mounted on the mounting plate 5A, the upper end and the lower end of each elastic connecting piece 5B are respectively connected to the upper main body 2 and the mounting plate 5A, and each elastic connecting piece is an extension spring. The mounting plate 5A is in a shape of a Chinese character 'hui', and the middle part of the mounting plate is provided with a through hole for the lifting driving component 9 to pass through; when the upper main body 2 moves up and down relative to the lower main body 1, the elastic connecting pieces 5B are correspondingly switched between a stretching state and a compressing state.

As shown in fig. 2 to 4, in the present embodiment, the first driving mechanism 4 includes a driving motor 4A, a gear transmission assembly 4C, and a winding drum 4B; gear drive subassembly 4C contains four transmission shafts 4C1 and four sets of conical gear drive group 4C2, four transmission shafts 4C1 are arranged along circumference and are formed a rectangle structure, transmission shafts 4C1 is through four sets of conical gear drive group 4C2 interconnect, four all the cover is equipped with a plurality of reel 4B on the transmission shaft 4C1, and is a set of be connected with driving motor 4A on the conical gear drive group 4C1 for drive four transmission shafts 4C1 synchronous motion, four all the cover is changeed on transmission shaft 4C1 has bearing group (not shown in the figure), and bearing group contains the bearing frame, and the transmission shaft that passes through each bearing frame and installs on mounting panel 5A, and driving motor 4A is connected with the control panel, can be in the control that controls the board and carry out positive and negative rotation action.

Referring to fig. 2 and 8, when the present embodiment is not in operation, the sun blocking clothes 3 are divided into a first part 3B laid on the lower body 1 and a second part 3A accommodated in the accommodating space of the lower body 1, and the first part 3B is pressed against the upper surface of the lower body 1 by the roller 4B due to the elastic connection member.

Referring to fig. 6, in this embodiment, the water guide channel 6 is a plurality of strip-shaped sealed water bags communicated with each other, projections of the plurality of strip-shaped sealed water bags on a horizontal plane are correspondingly distributed on two pairs of opposite sides 6B and diagonal lines 6A of the rectangle, and the strip-shaped sealed water bags are provided with water openings 6C connected to the water storage device 7.

Referring to fig. 5 and 10, in the present embodiment, the control mechanism (not shown) includes a pump body 8A, a control board, and a control circuit, the pump body 8A is an air pump, the control circuit is an air pressure control circuit, the air pump is connected to the air pressure control circuit, and the control board is connected to the pump body 8A for issuing work instructions to the pump body 8A and the control circuit.

Referring to fig. 10, the control mechanism further includes a first sensing device (not shown), a second sensing device (not shown), and a third sensing device (not shown), where the first sensing device and the second sensing device are both limit switches, and are installed in cooperation with the push rod 9A in the lifting drive assembly 9, the first sensing device is used to control the air pressure control loop to change direction when the push rod 9A in the air cylinder moves upward to a limit position, the second sensing device is used to control the air pressure control loop to change direction when the push rod 9A in the air cylinder moves downward to a limit position, and the third sensing device is four sets of photoelectric switches installed between the mounting plate 5A and the lower main body 1 at intervals along the circumferential direction, so as to stop the first drive mechanism 4 after the sun protection garment 3 returns to the lower main body.

As shown in fig. 2, the lower body 1 has a guide slope 1B, and the guide slope 1B provides a guide for extension and retraction of the sun protection garment 3.

As shown in fig. 1 to 10, the automatic sun-blocking device for automobiles of the present invention further comprises a remote controller connected to the control panel via wireless signals. The remote control remote controller is provided with a starting button, the controller issues a starting instruction to the control panel after the starting button is pressed down, the pump body 8A starts to inflate into the control circuit under the instruction of the control panel, and under the guidance of the control circuit, the air reaches the lifting driving assembly 9 along the control circuit, so that the lifting driving assembly 9 starts to drive the upper main body 2 to lift, and an access gap S1 is formed. Due to the elastic connection 5B, the first driving mechanism 4 is still in contact with the sun protection clothes 3 after the upper body 2 is lifted. At the same time, the control board controls the driving motor 4A to rotate forward, so that the sun protection clothes 3 pass through the in-out gap S1 in the circumferential direction under the action of the first driving mechanism 4 until the sun protection clothes completely cover the vehicle body. Then, under the action of the lifting driving component 9, the upper main body 2 drives the lifting driving component 9 to leave the sun-proof clothes 3, the push rod 9A reaches the maximum stroke position, the first sensing device is touched to enable the control loop to be communicated with the water storage device 7, and water in the water storage device 7 enters the water guide channel 6 under the driving of air flow due to the inflating action of the pump body 8A on the water storage device 7, so that a sun-proof clothes framework is formed, and the sun-proof clothes 3 are supported in an arc shape on the periphery. At the moment, the pressure of the inflating port of the pump body 8A reaches a set value, the control loop is closed and pressure is maintained, water cannot leave the water guide channel 6 under the action of the pressure, and the showing process of the sun-proof clothes 3 is completed.

Referring to fig. 1 to 10, a termination button is provided on the remote control remote controller, after the termination button is pressed, the controller issues a command for retrieving sun-proof clothes to the control board, the control circuit is controlled by the control board to perform reversing, the pump body 8A starts to pump air into the control circuit under the instruction of the control board, the pump body 8A pumps air out of the water storage device 7, water in the water guide channel 6 is sucked back into the water storage device 7, the strip-shaped sealed water bag is restored to a flat vacuum state, and at this time, the pressure of the air suction opening of the pump body 8A reaches a set value, so that the control circuit seals and maintains the pressure of water in the water injection circuit to be stored in the water storage device 7 under the action of. Simultaneously, the pump body 8A exhausts air to the lifting driving component 9 through the control loop, the push rod 9A descends, and accordingly the upper main body 2 is driven to descend, and the lifting driving component 9 is made to be in contact with the sun-proof clothes 3. Meanwhile, the driving motor 4A rotates reversely and drives the transmission rod 4C1 to rotate through the gear, under the mutual meshing action of the bevel gears, the plurality of winding drums synchronously operate to gradually wind the sun-proof clothes 3 into the lower main body 1, a photoelectric switch is arranged between the mounting plate 5A and the lower main body 1, when the sun-proof clothes 3 do not shield the light beam, the photoelectric switch is disconnected, the driving motor 4A stops working, and the sun-proof clothes 3 is retracted. At this time, the sun blocking clothes 3 are not completely rolled in, and are in a state of being laid on the first portion 3B of the upper surface of the lower body 1 and being stored in the second portion 3A of the inner cavity of the lower body 1, respectively. Ready for the next exhibition. When the push rod 9A descends to the initial position and touches the second sensing device, the control loop is reversed, the air suction loop of the pump body 8A is sealed and pressure-maintained, the access gap S1 is completely closed, and then the device can be stored in the trunk.

Claims

1. A fully automatic automotive sun protection device, comprising: a lower main body (1), an upper main body (2), sun-blocking clothes (3), a battery assembly (10) and a first driving mechanism (4); an accommodating space for accommodating the sun protection clothes (3) is arranged between the upper main body (2) and the lower main body (1); the first driving mechanism (4) is arranged at the lower side of the upper main body (2) and is used for driving the periphery of the sun protection clothes (3) to enter and exit the accommodating space through the access gap (S1) when the annular access gap (S1) is formed between the upper main body (2) and the lower main body (1); it is characterized by also comprising:

the water guide channel (6) is arranged on the sun-proof clothes (3) and is used for matching with water flow to enable the periphery of the sun-proof clothes (3) to be supported in an arc shape;

the water storage device (7) is connected with the water guide channel (6);

the control mechanism is connected with the water storage device (7) and used for controlling the water storage device (7) to supply water to the water guide channel (6) and pump water from the water guide channel (6);

the water guide channel (6) is a plurality of strip-shaped sealed water bags which are communicated with each other, and the projection of the sun-proof clothes (3) on the horizontal plane is a rectangle (H) when the periphery is supported in an arc shape; sun-proof clothing (3) correspond to the middle part of rectangle (H) is formed with the confession through-hole (3A) that lift drive assembly (9) passed, many the projection of strip sealed water pocket on the horizontal plane corresponds the distribution and is in rectangular two pairs of opposite side (6B) and diagonal (6A), one of them strip sealed water pocket go up to open have connect in water service mouth (6C) of water storage device (7).

2. The fully automatic automobile sun protection device according to claim 1, further comprising: a lifting drive assembly (9) which is arranged on the lower main body (1) and supports the upper main body (2); the lifting driving assembly (9) drives the upper main body (2) to move up and down relative to the lower main body (1) so that the upper main body (2) and the lower main body (1) are correspondingly switched between a state of closing the access gap (S1) and a state of separating to form the access gap (S1);

the first drive mechanism (4) is mounted to the upper body (2) by means of a mounting mechanism (5), the mounting mechanism (5) comprising: a mounting plate (5A), a plurality of elastic connecting pieces (5B); the first driving mechanism (4) is arranged on the mounting plate (5A), and the upper end and the lower end of each elastic connecting piece (5B) are respectively connected to the upper main body (2) and the mounting plate (5A); when the upper main body (2) moves up and down relative to the lower main body (1), the elastic connecting pieces (5B) are correspondingly switched between a stretching state and a compressing state.

3. The automatic automobile sun protection device according to claim 1, wherein the control mechanism comprises a pump body (8A), a control board and a control loop, the pump body (8A) is an air pump, the control loop is a pneumatic control loop, and the control board is used for issuing work instructions to the pump body (8A) and the control loop.

4. The automatic automobile sun protection device according to claim 2, wherein the lifting driving component (9) is an air cylinder, and the control mechanism is connected with the lifting driving component (9) and used for driving the lifting driving component (9) to lift.

5. The automatic sun protection device for vehicle as claimed in claim 4, wherein said control mechanism further comprises a first sensor, a second sensor and a third sensor, said first sensor is used for controlling the reversal of said pneumatic control circuit when the push rod (9A) in said cylinder moves upward to the limit position, said second sensor is used for controlling the reversal of said pneumatic control circuit when the push rod (9A) in said cylinder moves downward to the limit position, said third sensor is used for stopping the first driving mechanism (4) after said sun protection cloth (3) returns to said lower body (1).

6. The automatic automobile sun protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that said first drive mechanism (4) comprises a drive motor (4A), a gear transmission assembly (4C) and a winding drum (4B);

gear drive subassembly (4C) contains four transmission shafts (4C1) and four group bevel gear drive group (4C2), four transmission shaft (4C1) are arranged along circumference and are formed a rectangle structure, transmission shaft (4C1) are through four group bevel gear drive group (4C2) interconnect, four all the cover is equipped with a plurality of reels (4B) on transmission shaft (4C1), and is a set of be connected with driving motor (4A) on bevel gear drive group (4C1) for drive four transmission shafts (4C1) synchronous motion, four all the cover is changeed on transmission shaft (4C1) and is had the bearing group, the bearing group contains the bearing frame, the transmission shaft is installed on mounting panel (5A) through each bearing frame.

7. The fully automatic sun protection device for motor vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower body (1) has a guide ramp (1B), which guide ramp (1B) provides a guide for the extension and retraction of the sun protection clothing (3).

8. The automatic automobile sun protection device according to claim 1, further comprising a remote control remote controller connected to the control mechanism by wireless signals.