CN212380422U

CN212380422U - Micro light-emitting diode module and display module thereof

Info

Publication number: CN212380422U
Application number: CN201922501832.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姚述光; 赖东渊; 黄家辉; 罗嘉明; 万垂铭; 肖国伟
Original assignee: APT Electronics Co Ltd
Current assignee: APT Electronics Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-31
Filing date: 2019-12-31
Publication date: 2021-01-19
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a micro light-emitting diode module, which comprises at least three inverted micro light-emitting diodes, two adjacent inverted micro light-emitting tubes are connected through an electrode bonding pad, and the polarities of the adjacent electrode bonding pads are different; the negative electrode bonding pads are connected through a first circuit, and the positive electrode bonding pads are connected through a second circuit; at least one first line is provided with a connecting point which can be cut off, and at least one second line is provided with a repairable breakpoint. Through the structure, a convenient and simple operation mode is provided for the repair work of the micro light-emitting diode module, and the repair efficiency of the micro light-emitting diode module is improved.

Description

Micro light-emitting diode module and display module thereof

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a LED technical field especially relates to a little emitting diode and display module assembly thereof.

Background

The Mini/Micro LED with the micron-sized size has the advantages of high brightness, high contrast, high color saturation, capability of local dimming and the like, becomes a recent research hotspot, is expected to replace the LCD and the OLED to become a next generation of novel display, and can be potentially used in the fields of display screens, backlight sources, vehicle illumination, wearable equipment and the like. In order to obtain high pixels, the density of the Mini/Micro LEDs is very high, the number of the Mini/Micro LEDs is large, and even few defects can cause high defect rate of the module, so that the repair is a key process for promoting the commercialization of Mini/Micro LED products, and how to effectively repair the Mini/Micro LEDs under the condition of miniaturization and high-density arrangement is a problem which needs to be solved urgently at present.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a problem in order to overcome prior art exists provides a little emitting diode module, can effectual improvement manufacturing process's yield.

The second objective of the present invention is to provide a micro led display module.

In order to solve the technical problems, the following technical scheme is adopted:

a micro light-emitting diode module comprises at least three inverted micro light-emitting diodes, wherein two adjacent inverted micro light-emitting diodes are connected through electrode bonding pads, and the polarities of the adjacent electrode bonding pads are different; the negative electrode bonding pads are connected through a first circuit, and the positive electrode bonding pads are connected through a second circuit; the device is characterized in that at least one first line is provided with a connecting point which can be cut off, and at least one second line is provided with a repairable breakpoint.

Preferably, the LED packaging structure comprises a first inverted micro LED, a second inverted micro LED, a third inverted micro LED, a first anode pad, a second anode pad, a first cathode pad and a second cathode pad, and further comprises a first circuit for connecting the first cathode pad and the second cathode pad, and a second circuit for connecting the first anode pad and the second anode pad.

Preferably, the size of the flip-chip micro light emitting diode is less than 300um x 300 um.

Preferably, the joint is a low melting point alloy joint.

Preferably, the melting point of the low-melting-point alloy connecting point is less than 217 ℃.

Preferably, the LED further comprises a fluorescent conversion layer for white light conversion, wherein the fluorescent conversion layer is arranged on the flip-chip LED.

Preferably, the micro light-emitting diode module forms a blue pixel point, and the inverted micro light-emitting diode forms a blue sub-pixel point.

A display module of a micro light-emitting diode comprises at least one substrate, at least one pixel point and an IC driver, wherein the pixel point comprises the micro light-emitting diode module.

Preferably, the pixel points comprise red, green and blue sub-pixel points, and the sub-pixel points comprise the micro light-emitting diode module.

Based on the technical scheme, the utility model has the advantages of as follows:

1. by the structure and the method, the process yield of the micro light-emitting diode is effectively improved, and the cost is effectively reduced.

2. The micro light-emitting diode module is repaired by repairing the line, so that secondary damage caused by directly repairing the micro light-emitting diode is avoided;

3. the influence of repair on the welding of the micro light-emitting diode is avoided by utilizing the melting point difference between the circuit connection point alloy and the welding alloy of the micro light-emitting diode.

4. The metal sheet with the low-melting-point alloy bumps facilitates circuit maintenance.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a TOP schematic view of the blue micro led module of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a TOP schematic view of a pixel of a middle or micro led module according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the metal sheet with low melting point alloy bumps and the structure after connection;

fig. 4 is a TOP structural diagram of a middle micro led display module according to the present invention.

Wherein:

1-a diode module; 11-blue pixel; 21 — a first positive electrode pad; 23 — second positive electrode pad; 22 — first negative electrode pad; 24-a second negative bond pad; 25-a first flip-chip micro-led; 26-a second flip-chip micro-led; 27-a third flip-chip micro-led; 28 — a first line; 281-attachment point; 29 — a second line; 291-breakpoint; 31-line point; 32-line points; 33-with low melting point alloy salient points; 34-with low melting point alloy salient points; 35-a metal sheet; 4, a display module; 41-pixel point; 411 — red subpixel; 412-green subpixel; 413-blue sub-pixel; 42-IC drive; 43-substrate.

Detailed Description

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The invention can be embodied in many other forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof, and it should be understood that the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail and fully with reference to the following embodiments and accompanying drawings.

The utility model discloses a micro light-emitting diode module, which comprises at least three inverted micro light-emitting diodes, two adjacent inverted micro light-emitting tubes are connected through an electrode bonding pad, and the polarities of the adjacent electrode bonding pads are different; the negative electrode bonding pads are connected through a first circuit, and the positive electrode bonding pads are connected through a second circuit; at least one first line is provided with a connecting point which can be cut off, and at least one second line is provided with a repairable breakpoint.

Set up the tie point that can cut off on through first circuit, when all appearing the short circuit with the little emitting diode of flip-chip of first circuit series connection, can make whole circuit outage through cutting off the tie point, guarantee safe in utilization. At the moment, the micro light-emitting diode module is used after being repaired as long as the breakpoint on the second line is connected in a repairing way. The cut-off connection point can be repaired according to the use requirement, and the repaired breakpoint can be cut off according to the use requirement.

The utility model provides a like little emitting diode module's repair method:

when the inverted micro light-emitting diode connected with the first line is short-circuited, the connecting point of the first line is cut off, and the breakpoint of the second line is repaired;

or when the first flip micro light-emitting diode connected with the first circuit is broken, the connection point of the second circuit is repaired.

Or when the inverted micro light-emitting diode connected with the first line is short-circuited, the connecting point of the first line is cut off, and the breakpoint of the second line is repaired; when the flip micro light-emitting diode connected with the second line is short-circuited, the repaired point of the second line is cut off, and the cut connection point of the first line is repaired;

or when the inverted micro light-emitting diode connected with the first line is short-circuited, the connecting point of the first line is cut off, and the breakpoint of the second line is repaired; when the inverted micro light-emitting diode connected with the second line is broken, repairing the cut connection point of the first line;

or when the inverted micro light-emitting diode connected with the first circuit is broken, the connection point of the second circuit is repaired; when the flip micro light-emitting diode connected with the second line is short-circuited, the repaired point of the second line is cut off, and the cut connection point of the first line is repaired;

or when the inverted micro light-emitting diode connected with the first circuit is broken, the connection point of the second circuit is repaired; and when the inverted micro light-emitting diode connected with the second line is broken, repairing the cut connection point of the first line.

Wherein the connection point of the first line is cut by means of thermal fusing, cutting or chemical cutting.

The connection method of the breakpoints comprises the following steps:

coating soldering flux on the lines on two sides of the breakpoint in a dot mode;

placing the metal sheet with the low-melting-point alloy salient points at the position of the soldering flux point coating;

and heating to connect the metal sheet on the lines at two sides of the breakpoint.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, and fig. 3, a micro light emitting diode module according to the present embodiment is shown. As shown in the figure, the micro light emitting diode module 1 includes a plurality of blue pixels 11, each blue pixel 11 includes a first flip micro light emitting diode 25, a second flip micro light emitting diode 26, a third flip micro light emitting diode 27, a first positive electrode pad 21, a second positive electrode pad 23, a first negative electrode pad 22, a second negative electrode pad 24, a first circuit 28 connecting the first negative electrode pad 22 and the second negative electrode pad 24, and a second circuit 29 connecting the first positive electrode pad 21 and the second positive electrode pad 23.

The first wire has a low melting point alloy attachment point 281 and the second wire has a repairable break point 291. The first line is switched on, and the breakpoint of the second line is kept open.

The size of the first flip-chip micro led 25, the second flip-chip micro led 26, and the third flip-chip micro led 27 in this embodiment is 300um × 300 um.

In this embodiment, when the micro light emitting diode module is repaired, the specific method is as follows: when the first flip micro led 25 is short-circuited, the connection point 281 of the first line 28 is cut off by laser, and the break point 291 of the second line 29 is repaired and connected. When the first flip micro led is broken, the break point 291 of the second line is connected to be repaired.

The repair method of the breakpoint 291 includes: firstly, spot-coating the soldering flux on the

circuit points

31 and 32 on the two sides of the breakpoint; placing a metal sheet 35 with low-melting-point alloy bumps (33, 34) at the flux point coating; the low melting point alloy bumps (33, 34) of the metal sheet are connected to the wirings (31, 32) by heating.

The metal sheet of the utility model is aluminum. The low

melting point alloys

281, 33, 34 are PbSn with a melting point of 185 ℃. The module also comprises a fluorescence conversion layer for white light conversion, which comprises fluorescence conversion material quantum dots and fluorescence protection layer material silica gel.

Example 2

This example is different from example 1 in that:

the size of the flip-chip micro led in this embodiment is 130um 230 um.

The method of cutting the connection point in this embodiment is chemical cutting.

The metal sheet of this embodiment is copper.

The low

melting point alloys

281, 33, 34 of this example are BiSn, which has a melting point of 160 ℃.

The micro light emitting diode module further comprises a fluorescence conversion layer for white light conversion, wherein the fluorescence conversion layer comprises a fluorescence conversion material beta-sialon/K₂SiF₆And a fluorescent protective layer material epoxy resin.

Example 3

This example is different from example 1 in that:

the size of the flip-chip micro led of this embodiment is 50um 80 um.

The metal sheet of this example is silver.

The low

melting point alloys

281, 33, 34 of the micro light emitting diode of this embodiment are LnSn, and the melting point thereof is 200 ℃.

The micro light emitting diode module further comprises a fluorescence conversion layer for white light conversion, wherein the fluorescence conversion layer comprises a fluorescence conversion material gamma-alon/SrLiAlN Eu and a fluorescence protection layer material epoxy resin.

Example 4

Referring to fig. 4, the display module 4 of the present embodiment is a three-color red, green and blue micro led, and includes at least one substrate 43, at least one pixel 41 and an IC driver 42. The pixel 41 is composed of sub-pixels of a red sub-pixel 411, a green sub-pixel 412, and a blue sub-pixel 413. The sub-pixel comprises the micro light emitting diode module as described in any of embodiments 1-3.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any form, so that any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by the technical entity of the present invention to the above embodiments without departing from the technical solution of the present invention all fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A micro light-emitting diode module comprises at least three inverted micro light-emitting diodes, wherein adjacent inverted micro light-emitting diodes are connected through electrode bonding pads, and the polarities of the adjacent electrode bonding pads are different; the negative electrode bonding pads are connected through a first circuit, and the positive electrode bonding pads are connected through a second circuit; the device is characterized in that at least one first line is provided with a connecting point which can be cut off, and at least one second line is provided with a repairable breakpoint.

2. The micro light emitting diode module of claim 1, comprising a first flip-chip micro light emitting diode, a second flip-chip micro light emitting diode, a third flip-chip micro light emitting diode, a first positive pad, a second positive pad, a first negative pad, a second negative pad, a first trace connecting the first negative pad and the second negative pad, and a second trace connecting the first positive pad and the second positive pad.

3. The micro led module of claim 1 or 2, wherein the flip-chip micro leds have a size of 300um x 300um or less.

4. The micro led module of claim 1, wherein the bonding point is a low melting point alloy bonding point, the low melting point alloy bonding point having a melting point of less than 217 ℃.

5. The micro led module of any one of claims 1, 2, or 4, further comprising a phosphor conversion layer for white light conversion, said phosphor conversion layer being disposed on said flip-chip micro led.

6. A micro-LED display module, comprising at least one substrate, at least one pixel, and an IC driver, wherein the pixel comprises the micro-LED module of any one of claims 1-5.

7. The micro-led display module of claim 6, wherein the pixels comprise red, green and blue sub-pixels, and the sub-pixels comprise the micro-led module of any one of claims 1-5.