CN212378543U - Energy-concerving and environment-protective efficient cooling tower - Google Patents

Energy-concerving and environment-protective efficient cooling tower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212378543U
CN212378543U CN202020187033.2U CN202020187033U CN212378543U CN 212378543 U CN212378543 U CN 212378543U CN 202020187033 U CN202020187033 U CN 202020187033U CN 212378543 U CN212378543 U CN 212378543U
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water
energy
cooling tower
chamber
fan
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202020187033.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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张新杰
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Jiangsu Baohua Environmental Protection Science & Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Baohua Environmental Protection Science & Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of cooling towers, and particularly discloses an energy-saving, environment-friendly and efficient cooling tower, which is integrally cylindrical and comprises a fan chamber (100), a transition section air chamber (200), a spraying heat exchange chamber (300), an energy recovery chamber (400) and a reservoir (500) from top to bottom; the utility model discloses an energy-concerving and environment-protective efficient cooling tower, the cooling effect is good, and the energy that falls into water can be retrieved, reduces white fog and gives off, and energy-concerving and environment-protective high efficiency.

Description

Energy-concerving and environment-protective efficient cooling tower
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the cooling tower field specifically discloses an energy-concerving and environment-protective efficient cooling tower.
Background
Generally, a cooling tower is used for taking water as a circulating coolant, absorbing heat from a system, and then making contact with air to perform cold-heat exchange to take away the heat in the water, so that the cooling water can be recycled, the heat in the system is continuously taken away, and the normal operation of the system is ensured, and the cooling tower is generally barrel-shaped. The cooling tower is mainly applied to the fields of air conditioner cooling systems, refrigeration series, injection molding, leather making, foaming, power generation, steam turbines, aluminum profile processing, air compressors, industrial water cooling and the like, and is mostly applied to the air conditioner cooling, refrigeration and plastic chemical industry. The existing small cooling tower has insufficient heat transfer, so that the cooling water is not cooled sufficiently, namely, the input high-temperature cooling water is discharged after being cooled sufficiently, the temperature of the reflowing cooling water is too high, the function of circulating a cooling medium is difficult to play, and the efficiency is not high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To above not enough, the utility model discloses a multi-functional electric heat drying cabinet has the heating evenly, eliminates harmful gas, the advantage of a tractor serves several purposes.
The technical scheme of the utility model as follows:
the cooling tower is integrally cylindrical and comprises a fan chamber, a transition section air chamber, a spraying heat exchange chamber, an energy recovery chamber and a reservoir from top to bottom; the upper end of the fan chamber is communicated with the atmosphere, and a fan is arranged in the fan chamber; the transition section air chamber is conical, the upper end of the transition section air chamber is connected with the fan chamber, and the lower end of the transition section air chamber is connected with the spraying heat exchange chamber; spray pipes are distributed above the spray heat exchange chamber, atomizing nozzles are uniformly arranged on the spray pipes at intervals, and a packing layer is arranged below the spray pipes; the energy recovery chamber is positioned below the packing layer and is provided with a flow guide device; a water turbine is arranged below the flow guide device and is connected with a generator and a storage battery in parallel; a plurality of air inlets communicated with the outside are formed in the inner wall below the energy recovery chamber; the water storage tank is positioned at the bottom of the cooling tower, one end of the water storage tank is connected with a water outlet pipe, and a water outlet pipe valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe; the other end of the reservoir is connected with a water return pipe, and the water return pipe is connected with one end of the spray pipe; the other end of the spray pipe is connected with a water inlet pipe, and a water inlet pipe valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe; and a water return pump and a water return pipe valve are also arranged on the water return pipe. Hot water from a cooling system enters a spray pipe of a cooling tower through a water inlet pipe, is atomized by an atomizing nozzle and then is sprayed out to fall on a packing layer and downwards permeate and move along with gravity, during the period, a fan in a fan chamber works to suck external cold air through an air inlet, the hot water and the cold air exchange heat in the packing layer to reduce the temperature of the hot water, most of the water falls on a flow guide device after penetrating through the packing layer and falls after being gathered, and the water falls on blades of a water turbine below the flow guide device to drive the water turbine to rotate, correspondingly drive a generator connected with the water turbine in parallel to generate electricity and store the electricity in a storage battery; and then the water falls into the reservoir, when the temperature meets the requirement of being continuously used as a coolant, the water flows into the cooling system again through the water outlet pipe to be used as the coolant, and when the temperature is reduced and does not meet the production requirement, the water flows into the spray pipe again through the water return pipe to be cooled for 2 times until the production requirement is met. The equipment has good cooling effect and recoverable energy.
Furthermore, according to the energy-saving, environment-friendly and efficient cooling tower, the transition section air chamber is internally provided with a condensed water backflow net. Set up comdenstion water reflux net, reduce the evaporation of water, using water wisely, green.
Further, in the energy-saving, environment-friendly and efficient cooling tower, the condensed water reflux net is an interwoven metal wire net.
Furthermore, above-mentioned energy-concerving and environment-protective efficient cooling tower, guiding device is by the guide plate around the funnel-shaped device that energy recuperation indoor wall formed. The guide plate is convenient to use, low in cost and easy to maintain.
Further, according to the energy-saving, environment-friendly and efficient cooling tower, the storage battery is electrically connected with the fan.
Furthermore, according to the energy-saving, environment-friendly and efficient cooling tower, the storage battery is electrically connected with the water return pump.
Further, above-mentioned energy-concerving and environment-protective efficient cooling tower, be provided with temperature sensor in the cistern. The temperature sensor is arranged, so that the temperature can be checked at any time.
Further, in the energy-saving, environment-friendly and efficient cooling tower, the packing layer is filled with ceramic packing. The ceramic filler is characterized by anti-aging, difficult geometric deformation, no brittle fracture, corrosion resistance, good acid and alkali resistance and longer service life.
Can reach from above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the utility model discloses an energy-saving, environment-friendly and efficient cooling tower, which is characterized in that a water turbine is arranged at the middle lower part of the tower to convert the potential energy of water falling freely on the tower into electric energy for storage, thereby playing the role of energy conservation; meanwhile, the utility model can circulate the condensed water for a plurality of times to cool down through the return pipe, so that the cooling effect is better; simultaneously the utility model discloses a set up comdenstion water reflux net, reduced the evaporation capacity of comdenstion water, also reduced the white fog phenomenon at cooling tower top simultaneously, the water economy resource has protected the environment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an energy-saving, environment-friendly and efficient cooling tower in embodiment 1;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an energy-saving, environment-friendly and efficient cooling tower in embodiment 1;
wherein: 100 fan chambers, 110 fans, 200 transition section air chambers, 210 condensed water return nets, 300 spray heat exchange chambers, 310 spray pipes, 311 atomizing nozzles, 320 water inlet pipes, 321 water inlet pipe valves, 330 packing layers, 400 energy recovery chambers, 410 flow guide devices, 420 water turbines, 430 air inlets, 500 water reservoirs, 510 water outlet pipes, 511 water outlet pipe valves, 520 water return pipes, 521 water return pipe valves, 530 water return pumps and 540 temperature sensors.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality" means two or more unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the cooling tower is cylindrical, and comprises a fan chamber 100, a transition section air chamber 200, a spray heat exchange chamber 300, an energy recovery chamber 400, and a reservoir 500 from top to bottom; the upper end of the fan room 100 is communicated with the atmosphere, and a fan 110 is arranged in the fan room 100; the transition section air chamber 200 is conical, the upper end of the transition section air chamber is connected with the fan chamber 100, and the lower end of the transition section air chamber is connected with the spraying heat exchange chamber 300; a spray pipe 310 is arranged above the spray heat exchange chamber 300, atomizing nozzles 311 are uniformly arranged on the spray pipe 310 at intervals, and a packing layer 330 is arranged below the spray pipe 310; the energy recovery chamber 400 is positioned below the filler layer 330 and is provided with a flow guide device 410; a water turbine 420 is arranged below the flow guide device 410, and the water turbine 420 is connected with a generator and a storage battery in parallel; a plurality of air inlets 430 communicated with the outside are formed on the inner wall below the energy recovery chamber 400; the water reservoir 500 is positioned at the bottom of the cooling tower, one end of the water reservoir 500 is connected with a water outlet pipe 510, and a water outlet pipe valve 511 is arranged on the water outlet pipe 510; the other end of the water reservoir 500 is connected with a water return pipe 520, and the water return pipe 520 is connected with one end of the spray pipe 310; the other end of the spray pipe 310 is connected with a water inlet pipe 320, and a water inlet pipe valve 321 is arranged on the water inlet pipe 320; the water return pipe 520 is further provided with a water return pump 530 and a water return pipe valve 521.
When in work: hot water from a cooling system enters a spray pipe 310 of a cooling tower through a water inlet pipe 320, is atomized by an atomizing nozzle 311 and then is sprayed out to fall on a packing layer 330 and downwards permeate and move along with gravity, during the period, a fan 110 in a fan chamber 100 works, outside cold air is sucked in through an air inlet 430, the hot water and the cold air exchange heat in the packing layer 330 to reduce the temperature of the hot water, most of the water falls on a flow guide device 410 after penetrating through the packing layer 330 and converges and then falls down to fall on blades of a water turbine 420 below the flow guide device 410 to drive the water turbine 420 to rotate, and accordingly, a generator (not shown in the figure) connected with the water turbine in parallel is driven to generate electricity and is stored in a storage battery (not shown in the figure); the water falls into the water reservoir 500, and when the temperature meets the requirement of being used as the coolant, the water flows into the cooling system again through the water outlet pipe 510 to be used as the coolant, and when the temperature drops and does not reach the production requirement, the water flows into the spray pipe 310 again through the water return pipe 520 to be cooled for 2 times until the production requirement is met.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 2, the cooling tower is cylindrical, and includes, from top to bottom, a fan chamber 100, a transition section air chamber 200, a spray heat exchange chamber 300, an energy recovery chamber 400, and a water reservoir 500; the upper end of the fan room 100 is communicated with the atmosphere, and a fan 110 is arranged in the fan room 100; the transition section air chamber 200 is conical, the upper end of the transition section air chamber is connected with the fan chamber 100, and the lower end of the transition section air chamber is connected with the spraying heat exchange chamber 300; a spray pipe 310 is arranged above the spray heat exchange chamber 300, atomizing nozzles 311 are uniformly arranged on the spray pipe 310 at intervals, and a packing layer 330 is arranged below the spray pipe 310; the energy recovery chamber 400 is positioned below the filler layer 330 and is provided with a flow guide device 410; a water turbine 420 is arranged below the flow guide device 410, and the water turbine 420 is connected with a generator and a storage battery in parallel; a plurality of air inlets 430 communicated with the outside are formed on the inner wall below the energy recovery chamber 400; the water reservoir 500 is positioned at the bottom of the cooling tower, one end of the water reservoir 500 is connected with a water outlet pipe 510, and a water outlet pipe valve 511 is arranged on the water outlet pipe 510; the other end of the water reservoir 500 is connected with a water return pipe 520, and the water return pipe 520 is connected with one end of the spray pipe 310; the other end of the spray pipe 310 is connected with a water inlet pipe 320, and a water inlet pipe valve 321 is arranged on the water inlet pipe 320; a water return pump 530 and a water return pipe valve 521 are further arranged on the water return pipe 520; a condensed water backflow net 210 is arranged in the transition section air chamber 200; the condensed water reflux net 210 is an interwoven wire mesh; further, the flow guiding device 410 is a funnel-shaped device formed by a flow guiding plate surrounding the inner wall of the energy recovery chamber 400; preferably, the storage battery is electrically connected with the fan 110 and the water return pump 530; in particular, a temperature sensor 540 is disposed in the water reservoir 500; further, the filler layer 330 is filled with ceramic filler.
When in work: hot water from a cooling system enters a spray pipe 310 of a cooling tower through a water inlet pipe 320, is atomized by an atomizing nozzle 311 and then is sprayed out to fall on a packing layer 330 and downwards permeate and move along with gravity, during the period, a fan 110 in a fan chamber 100 works, outside cold air is sucked in through an air inlet 430, the hot water and the cold air exchange heat in the packing layer 330 to reduce the temperature of the hot water, most of the water falls on a flow guide device 410 after penetrating through the packing layer 330 and converges and then falls down to fall on blades of a water turbine 420 below the flow guide device 410 to drive the water turbine 420 to rotate, and accordingly, a generator (not shown in the figure) connected with the water turbine in parallel is driven to generate electricity and is stored in a storage battery (not shown in the figure); then the water falls into the reservoir 500, when the temperature meets the requirement of being continuously used as the coolant, the water flows into the cooling system again through the water outlet pipe 510 to be used as the coolant, and when the temperature is reduced and does not reach the production requirement, the water flows into the spray pipe 310 again through the water return pipe 520 to be cooled for 2 times until the production requirement is met; the electric energy in the storage battery can be directly supplied to the fan 110 and the water return pump 530, so that the energy is saved and the environment is protected.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention can not be limited thereby, and the simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the claims and the utility model also belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The energy-saving environment-friendly efficient cooling tower is characterized in that the cooling tower is integrally cylindrical and comprises a fan chamber (100), a transition section air chamber (200), a spraying heat exchange chamber (300), an energy recovery chamber (400) and a reservoir (500) from top to bottom; the upper end of the fan chamber (100) is communicated with the atmosphere, and a fan (110) is arranged in the fan chamber (100); the transition section air chamber (200) is conical, the upper end of the transition section air chamber is connected with the fan chamber (100), and the lower end of the transition section air chamber is connected with the spraying heat exchange chamber (300); spray pipes (310) are distributed above the spray heat exchange chamber (300), atomizing nozzles (311) are uniformly arranged on the spray pipes (310) at intervals, and a packing layer (330) is arranged below the spray pipes (310); the energy recovery chamber (400) is positioned below the filler layer (330) and is provided with a flow guide device (410); a water turbine (420) is arranged below the flow guide device (410), and the water turbine (420) is connected with a generator and a storage battery in parallel; a plurality of air inlets (430) communicated with the outside are formed in the inner wall below the energy recovery chamber (400); the water storage tank (500) is positioned at the bottom of the cooling tower, one end of the water storage tank (500) is connected with a water outlet pipe (510), and a water outlet pipe valve (511) is arranged on the water outlet pipe (510); the other end of the water storage tank (500) is connected with a water return pipe (520), and the water return pipe (520) is connected with one end of the spraying pipe (310); the other end of the spray pipe (310) is connected with a water inlet pipe (320), and a water inlet pipe valve (321) is arranged on the water inlet pipe (320); the water return pipe (520) is also provided with a water return pump (530) and a water return pipe valve (521).
2. An energy-saving environment-friendly efficient cooling tower as claimed in claim 1, wherein a condensed water return net (210) is arranged in said transition section air chamber (200).
3. An energy-saving, environmentally friendly and efficient cooling tower according to claim 2, wherein said condensate return screen (210) is an interwoven wire mesh.
4. An energy-saving environment-friendly efficient cooling tower as claimed in claim 1, wherein said deflector (410) is a funnel-shaped device formed by a deflector surrounding the inner wall of said energy recovery chamber (400).
5. The energy-saving environment-friendly high-efficiency cooling tower as claimed in claim 1, wherein the storage battery is electrically connected with the fan (110).
6. The energy-saving environment-friendly efficient cooling tower according to claim 1, wherein the storage battery is electrically connected with the water return pump (530).
7. An energy-saving environment-friendly efficient cooling tower as claimed in claim 1, wherein a temperature sensor (540) is provided in said water reservoir (500).
8. The energy-saving environment-friendly high-efficiency cooling tower as claimed in claim 1, wherein the filler layer (330) is filled with ceramic filler.
CN202020187033.2U 2020-02-20 2020-02-20 Energy-concerving and environment-protective efficient cooling tower Expired - Fee Related CN212378543U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN202020187033.2U CN212378543U (en) 2020-02-20 2020-02-20 Energy-concerving and environment-protective efficient cooling tower

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020187033.2U CN212378543U (en) 2020-02-20 2020-02-20 Energy-concerving and environment-protective efficient cooling tower

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113230877A (en) * 2021-04-23 2021-08-10 江苏亿超环境科技有限公司 Catalysis formula low energy consumption treatment facility for waste gas
CN113295021A (en) * 2021-03-24 2021-08-24 湖州市中跃化纤有限公司 Energy-saving cooling tower
CN114353553A (en) * 2021-12-03 2022-04-15 上海宝协新能源科技有限公司 Energy feedback system and method using cooling water tower

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113295021A (en) * 2021-03-24 2021-08-24 湖州市中跃化纤有限公司 Energy-saving cooling tower
CN113230877A (en) * 2021-04-23 2021-08-10 江苏亿超环境科技有限公司 Catalysis formula low energy consumption treatment facility for waste gas
CN114353553A (en) * 2021-12-03 2022-04-15 上海宝协新能源科技有限公司 Energy feedback system and method using cooling water tower
CN114353553B (en) * 2021-12-03 2023-12-19 上海宝协新能源科技有限公司 Energy feedback system and method using cooling water tower

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Granted publication date: 20210119

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