CN212372636U - Molding device for filling macromolecules - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of forming devices, in particular to a forming device for filling macromolecules, which comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with a workbench, the top of the workbench is provided with a lower die, the inside of the workbench is provided with a containing cavity, and a refrigerator is arranged in the containing cavity; the top of the workbench is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes; the two sides of the top of the base are symmetrically and fixedly connected with fixed columns, a cross beam is fixedly connected between the top ends of the two fixed columns, the bottom end of the cross beam is provided with an air cylinder, the piston end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, and the bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with an upper die through a plurality of buffer mechanisms; the buffer mechanism comprises a vertical rod, one end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with the fixed plate, the other end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with a limiting block, a lifting plate is sleeved outside the vertical rod, a supporting rod is fixedly connected between the lifting plate and the upper die, and a buffer spring is fixedly connected between the lifting plate and the fixed plate; the utility model discloses can carry out rapid cooling to the macromolecular material after the shaping, improve production efficiency, guarantee the shaping effect.

Description

Molding device for filling macromolecules

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a forming device technical field specifically is a fill macromolecular forming device.

Background

At present, high polymer materials become important materials in the fields of industry, agriculture, national defense, science and technology and the like. The high molecular material is a polymer composed of compounds with higher molecular weight, and in different high molecular material structures, the geometrical arrangement of atoms fixed by chemical bonds in space is different, and the difference of the microstructure determines the performance of the material.

At present, in the polymer molding production, injection molding is common, however, the finished product after molding in the existing molding equipment needs to be cooled for a long time, a large amount of time is wasted, the production efficiency is reduced, and the buffer effect is not achieved, and the molding effect is affected, so that the molding device for filling the polymer is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a fill macromolecular forming device to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a molding device for filling macromolecules comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with a workbench, the top of the workbench is provided with a lower mold, a containing cavity is formed inside the workbench, and a refrigerator is arranged at the bottom in the containing cavity; the top of the workbench is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes communicated with the accommodating cavity; the two sides of the top of the base are symmetrically and fixedly connected with fixing columns, a cross beam is fixedly connected between the top ends of the two fixing columns, an air cylinder is mounted at the bottom end of the cross beam, a fixing plate is fixedly connected with a piston end of the air cylinder, and the bottom of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with an upper die through a plurality of buffer mechanisms; buffer gear includes the montant, the one end and the fixed plate rigid coupling of montant, and the other end rigid coupling has the stopper, and the outside cover of montant is equipped with the lifter plate, fixedly connected with branch between lifter plate and the last mould, fixedly connected with buffer spring between lifter plate and the fixed plate, and the buffer spring movable sleeve is established in the outside of montant.

Preferably, a frame is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench and sleeved outside the lower die; a housing is nested in the frame and is positioned above the lower die; the both sides symmetry of housing is equipped with the handle, and the top of housing is equipped with the perforation with last mould and fixed plate looks adaptation, and during the compound die, the fixed plate inlays in the perforation, avoids air conditioning excessive.

Preferably, a sealing gasket made of rubber materials is arranged between the inner side of the frame and the housing, so that the sealing effect is achieved, cold air in the housing is prevented from overflowing, and the refrigerating effect is good.

Preferably, a plurality of the buffer mechanisms are arranged between the fixing plate and the upper die at equal intervals.

Preferably, two vertical rods are arranged in the buffer mechanism and symmetrically arranged on two sides of the limiting block.

Preferably, the upper side and the lower side of the lifting plate are provided with through holes which are communicated with each other and used for being sleeved outside the vertical rod, and the through holes are connected with the vertical rod in a sliding manner.

Preferably, a plurality of the air outlets are arranged at equal intervals.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a cooperation that is equipped with refrigerator, venthole, frame, sealed pad, housing etc. is used, can cool down to the polymer after the shaping for the polymer shaping ejection of compact has improved production efficiency, and the air conditioning that the refrigerator produced collects in the housing, is difficult for overflowing in the air, can the energy saving, improves refrigeration effect.

2. The utility model discloses a be equipped with buffer gear, influence the shaping effect of polymer or lead to the condition emergence of some parts rupture because of excessively extruding when can avoiding going up mould and bed die compound die.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the middle frame and the housing of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the middle buffering mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a work table; 3. a lower die; 4. an accommodating chamber; 5. a refrigerator; 6. an air outlet; 7. a frame; 8. a housing; 9. a gasket; 10. fixing a column; 11. a cross beam; 12. a cylinder; 13. a fixing plate; 14. a buffer mechanism; 141. a vertical rod; 142. a lifting plate; 143. a limiting block; 144. a strut; 145. a buffer spring; 15. an upper die; 16. a handle; 17. a through hole; 18. and (6) perforating.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a molding device for filling macromolecules comprises a base 1, wherein the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a workbench 2, the top of the workbench 2 is provided with a lower mold 3, an accommodating cavity 4 is arranged inside the workbench 2, and a refrigerator 5 is arranged at the bottom inside the accommodating cavity 4; the top of the workbench 2 is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes 6 communicated with the accommodating cavity 4; the two sides of the top of the base 1 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with fixing columns 10, a cross beam 11 is fixedly connected between the top ends of the two fixing columns 10, the bottom end of the cross beam 11 is provided with a cylinder 12, the piston end of the cylinder 12 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 13, and the bottom of the fixing plate 13 is fixedly connected with an upper die 15 through a plurality of buffer mechanisms 14; the buffering mechanism 14 includes a vertical rod 141, one end of the vertical rod 141 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 13, the other end of the vertical rod 141 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 143, a lifting plate 142 is sleeved outside the vertical rod 141, a supporting rod 144 is fixedly connected between the lifting plate 142 and the upper die 15, a buffering spring 145 is fixedly connected between the lifting plate 142 and the fixing plate 13, and the buffering spring 145 is movably sleeved outside the vertical rod 141.

Further, a frame 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the working table 2, and the frame 7 is sleeved outside the lower mold 3; a housing 8 is nested in the frame 7, and the housing 8 is positioned above the lower die 3; handles 16 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the housing 8, and through holes 18 matched with the upper die 15 and the fixing plate 13 are arranged on the top of the housing 8.

Further, a gasket 9 made of a rubber material is provided between the inner side of the frame 7 and the housing 8.

Further, a plurality of the buffer mechanisms 14 are arranged at equal intervals between the fixed plate 13 and the upper mold 15.

Furthermore, two vertical rods 141 in the buffer mechanism 14 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the limit block 143.

Further, the upper side and the lower side of the lifting plate 142 are provided with through holes 17 which are communicated with each other and are used for being sleeved outside the vertical rod 141, and the through holes 17 are connected with the vertical rod 141 in a sliding manner.

Further, a plurality of the air outlets 6 are arranged at equal intervals.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, high molecules are filled in the lower die 3, the cylinder 12 is started, the piston end of the cylinder 12 drives the fixing plate 13 to move downwards, the fixing plate 13 drives the upper die 15 to move downwards through the buffer mechanism 14, the upper die 15 penetrates through the through hole 18 and is matched with the lower die 3, so that the high molecules are formed, at the moment, the fixing plate 13 is embedded in the through hole 18, the upper die 15 upwards extrudes the supporting rod 144 in the process of matching, the supporting rod 144 extrudes the lifting plate 142 to enable the buffer spring 145 to deform, the buffer effect is realized, and the situation that the forming effect of the high molecules is influenced or certain parts are broken due to excessive extrusion when the upper die 15 and the lower die 3 are matched can be avoided; after the compound die, start refrigerator 5, refrigerator 5 produces cold air, the polymer after the shaping is cooled down in the cold air gets into housing 8 through venthole 6, accelerate the polymer shaping ejection of compact, the production efficiency is improved, and the air conditioning that refrigerator 5 produced collects in housing 8, be difficult for overflowing in the air, can the energy saving, improve refrigeration effect, after the cooling, drive 15 rebound of mould and keep away from housing 8 through cylinder 12, later handheld handle 16 takes out housing 8 from frame 7, later take out the goods.

It is worth noting that: whole device realizes controlling it through total control button, because the equipment that control button matches is equipment commonly used, belongs to current mature technique, no longer gives unnecessary details its electric connection relation and specific circuit structure again.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The forming device for filling the macromolecules is characterized by comprising a base (1), wherein the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a workbench (2), the top of the workbench (2) is provided with a lower die (3), an accommodating cavity (4) is formed in the workbench (2), and a refrigerator (5) is arranged at the bottom in the accommodating cavity (4); the top of the workbench (2) is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes (6) communicated with the accommodating cavity (4); the two sides of the top of the base (1) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with fixing columns (10), a cross beam (11) is fixedly connected between the top ends of the two fixing columns (10), an air cylinder (12) is installed at the bottom end of the cross beam (11), a fixing plate (13) is fixedly connected with the piston end of the air cylinder (12), and the bottom of the fixing plate (13) is fixedly connected with an upper die (15) through a plurality of buffer mechanisms (14); buffer gear (14) include montant (141), the one end and fixed plate (13) rigid coupling of montant (141), and the other end rigid coupling has stopper (143), and the outside cover of montant (141) is equipped with lifter plate (142), fixedly connected with branch (144) between lifter plate (142) and last mould (15), fixedly connected with buffer spring (145) between lifter plate (142) and fixed plate (13), and buffer spring (145) movable sleeve establishes the outside of montant (141).

2. The apparatus for molding a polymer filling according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the workbench (2) is fixedly connected with a frame (7), and the frame (7) is sleeved outside the lower die (3); a housing (8) is nested in the frame (7), and the housing (8) is positioned above the lower die (3); handles (16) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the housing (8), and through holes (18) matched with the upper die (15) and the fixing plate (13) are formed in the top of the housing (8).

3. The apparatus for molding a polymer filling according to claim 2, wherein: a sealing gasket (9) made of rubber material is arranged between the inner side of the frame (7) and the housing (8).

4. The apparatus for molding a polymer filling according to claim 1, wherein: the buffer mechanisms (14) are arranged between the fixing plate (13) and the upper die (15) at equal intervals.

5. The apparatus for molding a polymer filling according to claim 1, wherein: two vertical rods (141) in the buffer mechanism (14) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the limiting block (143).

6. The apparatus for molding a polymer filling according to claim 1, wherein: the upper side and the lower side of the lifting plate (142) are provided with through holes (17) which are communicated with each other and used for being sleeved outside the vertical rod (141), and the through holes (17) are connected with the vertical rod (141) in a sliding mode.

7. The apparatus for molding a polymer filling according to claim 1, wherein: the air outlet holes (6) are arranged at equal intervals.

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