CN212371823U

CN212371823U - Ceramic edge grinding machine

Info

Publication number: CN212371823U
Application number: CN202020830375.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈俊杰
Original assignee: Jingdezhen Runyu Ceramics Co ltd
Current assignee: Jingdezhen Runyu Ceramics Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-18
Filing date: 2020-05-18
Publication date: 2021-01-19
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pottery edging machine relates to ceramic manufacture technical field, comprises a workbench, the top middle part fixedly connected with vacuum clamping device of workstation, the equal fixedly connected with in top both sides of workstation supports the riser, the top of supporting the riser is equipped with the support diaphragm, T type spout has been seted up at the top middle part of supporting the diaphragm, the inside of T type spout is equipped with the second screw rod, the outer wall of second screw rod is equipped with T type slider, T type spout and fixedly connected with headstock are stretched out to the bottom of T type slider, the top of workstation fixedly connected with dust cover all around, the guard gate has been seted up to one side of dust cover, the opposite side fixedly connected with dust removal case of dust cover. This pottery edging machine through setting up dust cover, guard gate and dust removal case, can effectively get rid of the ceramic powder that abrasive machining produced, prevents that ceramic powder from causing the injury to operator's health to and lead to the fact the pollution to the workshop environment.

Description

Ceramic edge grinding machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a ceramic manufacture technical field specifically is a pottery edging machine.

Background

The ceramic is various products which take materials prepared by crushing, mixing, molding and calcining clay and various natural minerals as main raw materials, the ceramic edge grinding device is indispensable main equipment in the ceramic processing and manufacturing process and is generally used for grinding and processing the outer surface of a fired ceramic product so as to achieve the effect of smoothness and beauty, however, after the existing common ceramic is pressed and fired, the periphery of the molded product is not regular, so that certain difficulty is caused in grinding, and therefore, a ceramic edge grinding machine is needed.

In chinese utility model patent application no: CN201920260517.2 discloses an edging equipment for ceramic manufacture processing, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, first support column and second support column are installed to base top symmetry, two dead levers are installed to first support column one side, the dead lever is hollow structure, the dead lever endotheca is equipped with the telescopic link, the telescopic link is located one end and the spring one end fixed connection of dead lever. This edging equipment for ceramic manufacture processing can't polish partial irregularly shaped special pottery, and can't collect the processing to the ceramic powder that grinds the production.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a ceramic edge grinding machine to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

An object of the utility model is to provide a pottery edging machine to solve the current edging equipment for ceramic manufacture and processing that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, can't polish the anomalous special pottery of part shape, and can't collect the problem of handling to the ceramic powder that grinds the production.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a ceramic edge grinding machine comprises a workbench, wherein a vacuum clamping device is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the workbench, a vacuum sucker is arranged at the top of the vacuum clamping device, supporting vertical plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the workbench, a rectangular sliding groove is formed in the middle of the top end of each supporting vertical plate, a motor groove is formed in one side of the bottom of each rectangular sliding groove, a first servo motor is fixedly connected to the inside of each motor groove, a wheel groove is formed in one side of each rectangular sliding groove, a first screw rod is arranged inside each rectangular sliding groove, one end of each first screw rod extends into the wheel groove and is fixedly connected with a belt wheel, a supporting transverse plate is arranged at the top of each supporting vertical plate, rectangular sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the bottoms of two sides of the supporting transverse plate, first threaded holes are formed in the middle of each rectangular sliding block, one side fixedly connected with second servo motor of T type spout, the inside of T type spout is equipped with the second screw rod, the one end of second screw rod and second servo motor's output shaft fixed connection, the outer wall of second screw rod is equipped with T type slider, be connected with the ball between T type slider and the T type spout, T type spout and fixedly connected with headstock are stretched out to the bottom of T type slider, the inside fixedly connected with asynchronous machine of headstock, headstock and fixedly connected with knife rest are stretched out to asynchronous machine's output shaft, the bottom fixedly connected with grinding tool of knife rest, fixedly connected with dust cover all around the top of workstation, the guard gate has been seted up to one side of dust cover, the opposite side fixedly connected with dust removal case of dust cover.

Preferably, there are a plurality of vacuum chuck, a plurality of vacuum chuck is netted evenly distributed.

Preferably, a V-belt is connected between the pulley and the output shaft of the first servomotor.

Preferably, the rectangular sliding block is in threaded connection with the first screw rod through the first threaded hole.

Preferably, a second threaded hole is formed in the middle of the T-shaped sliding block, and the T-shaped sliding block is in threaded connection with the second screw rod through the second threaded hole.

Preferably, the ball bearing is a plurality of balls, and the plurality of balls are uniformly distributed.

Preferably, the T-shaped sliding block is in rolling connection with the T-shaped sliding groove through a ball.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pottery edging machine possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this pottery edging machine through setting up dust cover, guard gate and dust removal case, can effectively get rid of the ceramic powder that abrasive machining produced, prevents that ceramic powder from causing the injury to operator's health to and lead to the fact the pollution to the workshop environment.

2. This pottery edging machine through setting up first servo motor and second servo motor, has realized the linkage of edging machine X axle and Y axle, can carry out the edging processing to the pottery of different shapes through the removal of control headstock along X axle and Y axle direction, and application range is wide, and machining efficiency is high, and processingquality is high.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention at B in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a vacuum clamping device; 3. a support vertical plate; 4. a first servo motor; 5. a rectangular slider; 6. supporting the transverse plate; 7. a T-shaped chute; 8. a T-shaped slider; 9. a main spindle box; 10. a first threaded hole; 11. an asynchronous motor; 12. a tool holder; 13. grinding the cutter; 14. a dust removal box; 15. a second screw; 16. a second servo motor; 17. a second threaded hole; 18. a rectangular chute; 19. a motor slot; 20. a protective door; 21. a vacuum chuck; 22. a first screw; 23. a ball bearing; 24. a pulley; 25. a wheel groove; 26. a V-band; 27. a dust cover.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a ceramic edge grinding machine comprises a worktable 1, a vacuum clamping device 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the worktable 1, a plurality of vacuum suction cups 21 are arranged on the top of the vacuum clamping device 2, the plurality of vacuum suction cups 21 are uniformly distributed in a net shape, supporting risers 3 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the worktable 1, a rectangular chute 18 is formed in the middle of the top end of the supporting risers 3, a motor groove 19 is formed in one side of the bottom of the rectangular chute 18, a first servo motor 4 is fixedly connected to the inside of the motor groove 19, a wheel groove 25 is formed in one side of the rectangular chute 18, a first screw 22 is arranged inside the rectangular chute 18, one end of the first screw 22 extends into the wheel groove 25 and is fixedly connected with a belt pulley 24, a V-belt 26 is connected between the belt pulley 24 and an output shaft of the first servo motor 4, a supporting transverse plate 6 is arranged, the bottom parts of two sides of a supporting transverse plate 6 are fixedly connected with rectangular sliding blocks 5, the middle part of each rectangular sliding block 5 is provided with a first threaded hole 10, each rectangular sliding block 5 is in threaded connection with a first screw rod 22 through the corresponding first threaded hole 10, the middle part of the top end of the supporting transverse plate 6 is provided with a T-shaped chute 7, one side of each T-shaped chute 7 is fixedly connected with a second servo motor 16, the linkage of an X shaft and a Y shaft of an edge grinding machine is realized by arranging the first servo motors 4 and the second servo motors 16, the edge grinding processing can be carried out on ceramics with different shapes by controlling the movement of a spindle box 9 along the X shaft and the Y shaft, the application range is wide, the processing efficiency is high, the processing quality is high, the second screw rods 15 are arranged inside the T-shaped chutes 7, one ends of the second screw rods 15 are fixedly connected with output shafts of the second servo motors 16, the outer walls of the second screw rods 15, the T-shaped sliding block 8 is in threaded connection with the second screw 15 through the second threaded hole 17, a plurality of balls 23 are connected between the T-shaped sliding block 8 and the T-shaped sliding groove 7, the balls 23 are uniformly distributed, the T-shaped sliding block 8 is in rolling connection with the T-shaped sliding groove 7 through the balls 23, the bottom of the T-shaped sliding block 8 extends out of the T-shaped sliding groove 7 and is fixedly connected with a spindle box 9, an asynchronous motor 11 is fixedly connected inside the spindle box 9, an output shaft of the asynchronous motor 11 extends out of the spindle box 9 and is fixedly connected with a tool rest 12, a grinding tool 13 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the tool rest 12, a dust cover 27 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the top of the workbench 1, one side of the dust cover 27 is provided with a protective door 20, the other side of the dust cover 27 is fixedly connected with a dust removal box 14, and, preventing the ceramic powder from causing harm to the body of an operator and polluting the environment of a workshop.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

The working principle is as follows: when the ceramic grinding machine is used, the protective door 20 is opened, ceramics are placed on the surface of a vacuum sucker 21 of the vacuum clamping device 2, the vacuum clamping device 2 is started, the vacuum sucker 21 clamps the ceramics, parameters are input into a numerical control system, an asynchronous motor 11 is started, the asynchronous motor 11 drives a grinding tool 13 to rotate through a tool rest 12, the numerical control system starts a first servo motor 4 and a second servo motor 16, the first servo motor 4 drives a belt pulley 24 to rotate through a V belt 26, the belt pulley 24 drives a first screw rod 22 to rotate, the first screw rod 22 is connected with a first threaded hole 10 through a thread, the rectangular sliding block 5 is driven to slide along a rectangular sliding groove 18, the rectangular sliding block 5 drives a supporting transverse plate 6 to move along the Y-axis direction, the second servo motor 16 is connected with a second threaded hole 17 through a second screw rod 15, the T-shaped sliding block 8 is driven to slide along a T-shaped sliding groove 7 through a ball 23, the T-shaped sliding block, at this moment, the numerical control system controls the positive and negative rotation of the first servo motor 4 and the second servo motor 16 through a numerical control program, the spindle box 9 is controlled to carry out edge grinding processing on the ceramic through the grinding tool 13, the dust removal box 14 is started simultaneously, the dust removal box 14 removes ceramic powder generated by the grinding processing, and the dust cover 27 and the protective door 20 prevent the ceramic powder from causing damage to the operation.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a ceramic edging machine, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the vacuum clamping device (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the workbench (1), a vacuum sucker (21) is arranged at the top of the vacuum clamping device (2), a supporting vertical plate (3) is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the workbench (1), a rectangular sliding groove (18) is formed in the middle of the top of the supporting vertical plate (3), a motor groove (19) is formed in one side of the bottom of the rectangular sliding groove (18), a first servo motor (4) is fixedly connected to the inside of the motor groove (19), a wheel groove (25) is formed in one side of the rectangular sliding groove (18), a first screw rod (22) is arranged inside the rectangular sliding groove (18), one end of the first screw rod (22) extends into the wheel groove (25) and is fixedly connected with a belt wheel (24), a supporting transverse plate (6) is arranged at the top of the supporting vertical plate (3), and rectangular sliding blocks (5) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of both sides of, a first threaded hole (10) is formed in the middle of the rectangular sliding block (5), a T-shaped sliding groove (7) is formed in the middle of the top end of the supporting transverse plate (6), a second servo motor (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the T-shaped sliding groove (7), a second screw rod (15) is arranged inside the T-shaped sliding groove (7), one end of the second screw rod (15) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second servo motor (16), a T-shaped sliding block (8) is arranged on the outer wall of the second screw rod (15), a ball (23) is connected between the T-shaped sliding block (8) and the T-shaped sliding groove (7), the bottom of the T-shaped sliding block (8) extends out of the T-shaped sliding groove (7) and is fixedly connected with a spindle box (9), an asynchronous motor (11) is fixedly connected inside the spindle box (9), an output shaft of the asynchronous motor (11) extends out of the spindle box (, the bottom fixedly connected with grinding tool (13) of knife rest (12), fixedly connected with dust cover (27) all around at the top of workstation (1), guard gate (20) have been seted up to one side of dust cover (27), opposite side fixedly connected with dust removal case (14) of dust cover (27).

2. A ceramic edging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the vacuum suction cups (21) are multiple, and the vacuum suction cups (21) are uniformly distributed in a net shape.

3. A ceramic edging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a V-shaped belt (26) is connected between the belt wheel (24) and the output shaft of the first servo motor (4).

4. A ceramic edging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rectangular sliding block (5) is in threaded connection with the first screw rod (22) through the first threaded hole (10).

5. A ceramic edging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a second threaded hole (17) is formed in the middle of the T-shaped sliding block (8), and the T-shaped sliding block (8) is in threaded connection with the second screw rod (15) through the second threaded hole (17).

6. A ceramic edging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rolling balls (23) are multiple, and the rolling balls (23) are uniformly distributed.

7. A ceramic edging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the T-shaped sliding block (8) is connected with the T-shaped sliding groove (7) in a rolling mode through a ball (23).