CN212370599U - Push type sorting mechanism - Google Patents
Push type sorting mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN212370599U CN212370599U CN202020041638.0U CN202020041638U CN212370599U CN 212370599 U CN212370599 U CN 212370599U CN 202020041638 U CN202020041638 U CN 202020041638U CN 212370599 U CN212370599 U CN 212370599U
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- rotating sleeve
- conveyor belt
- end plate
- sorting
- starting
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a push type sorting mechanism, which comprises a main conveyor belt, a sorting conveyor belt, a push component capable of being pushed leftwards and rightwards and a branch conveyor belt, wherein the sorting conveyor belt comprises a starting end plate, a stopping end plate, a starting rotating sleeve, a middle rotating sleeve, a stopping rotating sleeve, a transmission shaft, a conveying roller, a telescopic rod, a limiting spring and a limiting post, the limiting spring is connected between the starting rotating sleeve and the middle rotating sleeve, between two adjacent middle rotating sleeves, between the middle rotating sleeve and the stopping rotating sleeve, the push component is fixed at the lower part of the stopping end plate and comprises two groups of symmetrically arranged telescopic cylinders and push rods, the push type sorting mechanism utilizes the push component capable of being pushed leftwards and rightwards to drive the sorting conveyor belt to sort objects on the main conveyor belt to the branch conveyor belts on two sides, and the two push components and one sorting conveyor belt are matched to be used for guiding and sorting of 3, the occupied space is small, the structure is simple, and the energy efficiency ratio is extremely high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a letter sorting equipment technical field, concretely relates to pass formula letter sorting mechanism.
Background
The sorting machine is a device for sorting large-batch objects, is used for sorting finished products or semi-finished products in a workshop and sorting transport addresses of large-batch mixed objects in express logistics, because modern thing networking development at a high speed, the electricity merchant shopping becomes the inseparable content of young people's life density at present, express delivery commodity circulation quantity sharply increases, just also make commodity circulation letter sorting work become the heavy technical guarantee of heavy in weight, current article letter sorting equipment occupies great area mostly in the factory building, except indispensable conveyer belt mechanism, still need have the mechanism of letter sorting article, with article from main conveyer belt mechanism on shunting the branch line, the design will additionally take up space in the conveyer belt mechanism outside, the design is in the inboard, the structure too complicated will reduce the energy efficiency ratio, consequently, need rationally design out effectual letter sorting mechanism and assist the letter sorting work of article.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses the purpose: in order to solve the problems that an existing sorting machine sorting conveyor belt is too complex, large in occupied space and low in energy efficiency ratio, a push type sorting mechanism is designed, a left push-pull assembly and a right push-pull assembly are utilized to drive the sorting conveyor belt to sort objects on a main conveyor belt to two branch conveyor belts, the two push-pull assemblies and one sorting conveyor belt are matched to be used for guiding and sorting of 3 branch conveyor belts, the occupied space is small, the structure is simple, and the energy efficiency ratio is high.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the problems is as follows:
a push type sorting mechanism comprises a main conveyor belt, a sorting conveyor belt, a push component capable of being pushed leftwards and rightwards and a sub conveyor belt.
The sorting conveyor belt comprises an initial end plate, an initial rotating sleeve, a middle rotating sleeve, an end rotating sleeve, a transmission shaft, a conveying roller, a telescopic rod, a limiting spring and a limiting column, wherein the end of the main conveyor belt is fixedly connected with the initial end plate of the sorting conveyor belt, the two sides of the initial end plate are symmetrically connected with the initial rotating sleeve through pin shafts, the initial rotating sleeve can rotate along the normal direction of the initial end plate, the middle rotating sleeve and the initial rotating sleeve are matched with telescopic slotted holes formed in the two rotating sleeves through the telescopic rod to realize the adjustment of the distance between the initial rotating sleeve and the middle rotating sleeve, the two adjacent middle rotating sleeves are matched with each other through the telescopic rod to realize the adjustment of the distance between the middle rotating sleeve and the end rotating sleeve through the telescopic rod and the telescopic slotted holes formed in the two rotating sleeves, wherein, limiting springs are connected between the starting rotary sleeve and the middle rotary sleeve, between two adjacent middle rotary sleeves and between the middle rotary sleeve and the stopping rotary sleeve,
the transmission shaft is matched with the middle rotating sleeve symmetrically arranged at two ends through a supporting shaft seat, the transmission shaft can freely rotate along the axis, the transmission shaft is sleeved with a transmission roller,
the pushing assembly is fixed on the lower portion of the termination end plate and comprises two groups of symmetrically arranged telescopic cylinders and pushing rods, the telescopic cylinders are fixed on the frame of the main conveyor belt, the ends of the pushing rods are fixed at the bottom of one end of the termination end plate, the other group of pushing rods are fixed at the bottom of the other end of the termination end plate, and control signals and stretching and shrinking are respectively obtained under the control of the PLC, so that the termination end plate is pushed leftwards or rightwards for a certain distance, the termination end plate is connected with the feeding end of the sub-conveyor belt, and sorting of objects is realized.
Furthermore, the support shaft seat is hinged with the middle rotating sleeve and can freely rotate along a hinged shaft.
Furthermore, the limiting springs are symmetrically connected to two ends of the sorting conveyor belt, and all the limiting springs have certain tension when the sorting conveyor belt is in a linear state.
Furthermore, the limiting columns are vertically fixed at the upper end parts of the starting rotating sleeve, the middle rotating sleeve and the stopping rotating sleeve, and the plurality of limiting columns form isolation fences at two sides of the sorting conveying belt to prevent articles from falling.
Furthermore, the sorting conveyor belt can be inclined at a certain gradient from the starting end plate to the ending end plate, and the articles can freely slide to the sorting conveyor belt under the action of gravity.
The utility model has the advantages that: this lapse formula letter sorting mechanism utilizes the top that can control to pass to stretch the subassembly and drive the letter sorting conveyer belt will follow the branch conveyer belt of article letter sorting on the main conveyor belt to both sides, and two tops stretch the subassembly and a letter sorting conveyer belt cooperation can be used for 3 to divide the guide letter sorting of conveyer belt, and occupation space is little, simple structure, and the energy efficiency ratio is high.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a push type sorting mechanism according to the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the sorting conveyor of this embodiment;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the sorting conveyor of this embodiment before and after being pushed by the pusher assembly;
FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of a sorting conveyor according to this embodiment;
fig. 6 is a schematic view illustrating a stretching state between the starting rotating sleeve and the intermediate rotating sleeve and between two adjacent intermediate rotating sleeves according to the present embodiment;
the automatic sorting machine comprises a main conveyor belt 1, a sorting conveyor belt 2, a pushing assembly 3, a first branch conveyor belt 4, a second branch conveyor belt 5, a third branch conveyor belt 6, a starting end plate 7, a stopping end plate 8, a conveying roller 9, a telescopic cylinder 11, a pushing rod 12, a transmission shaft 13, a middle rotating sleeve 14, a telescopic slotted hole of the middle rotating sleeve 141, a telescopic rod 15, a starting rotating sleeve 16, a telescopic slotted hole of the starting rotating sleeve 161, a limiting spring 17, a pushing rod in a pushing state 18, a limiting column 19 and a stopping rotating sleeve 20.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present embodiment provides a push type sorting mechanism, which includes a main conveyor belt 1, a sorting conveyor belt 2, a push component 3 capable of being pushed left and right, and a sub-conveyor belt (4, 5, 6).
Specifically, the sorting conveyor belt 1 comprises a starting end plate 7, a stopping end plate 8, a starting rotating sleeve 16, a middle rotating sleeve 14, a stopping rotating sleeve 20, a transmission shaft 13, a conveying roller 9, a telescopic rod 15, a limiting spring 17 and a limiting column 19, wherein the tail end of the main conveyor belt is fixedly connected with the starting end plate of the sorting conveyor belt, the two sides of the starting end plate are symmetrically connected with the starting rotating sleeve through pin shafts, the starting rotating sleeve can rotate along the normal direction of the starting end plate, the middle rotating sleeve and the starting rotating sleeve are matched with telescopic slotted holes (141, 161) formed in the middle rotating sleeve and the telescopic rod to realize the adjustment of the distance between the starting rotating sleeve and the middle rotating sleeve, the two adjacent middle rotating sleeves are matched with each other to realize the adjustment of the distance between the middle rotating sleeve and the stopping rotating sleeve through the telescopic rod and the telescopic slotted holes formed in the middle rotating sleeve and the stopping rotating, wherein, still be connected with spacing spring between originated rotating sleeve and the middle rotating sleeve, between two adjacent middle rotating sleeve, between middle rotating sleeve and the termination rotating sleeve, spacing spring symmetric connection is at letter sorting conveyer belt both ends, and the letter sorting conveyer belt is in under the linear state, and all spacing springs all have certain pulling force for two liang of intervals of conveying roller on the letter sorting conveyer belt are even, the transmission shaft passes through the cooperation of support axle bed (not shown in the figure) with the middle rotating sleeve that both ends symmetry set up, and the axis free rotation can be followed to the transmission shaft, has cup jointed the conveying roller on the transmission shaft.
The pushing assembly is fixed on the lower portion of the termination end plate and comprises two groups of symmetrically arranged telescopic cylinders 11 and pushing rods 12, the telescopic cylinders are fixed on the frame of the main conveyor belt, the head ends of the pushing rods are fixed at the bottom of one end of the termination end plate, the other group of pushing rods are fixed at the bottom of the other end of the termination end plate, control signals are respectively obtained under the control of the PLC, and one group of pushing rods extends and retracts to enable the termination end plate to be pushed leftwards or rightwards for a certain distance, the termination end plate is connected with the feeding end of the sub conveyor belt, and sorting of objects is achieved.
In a further embodiment, the supporting shaft seat is hinged with the intermediate rotating sleeve, and can freely rotate along a hinge shaft (not shown in the figure).
The further implementation scheme is that the limiting columns are vertically fixed at the upper end parts of the starting rotary sleeve, the middle rotary sleeve and the stopping rotary sleeve, and the limiting columns form isolation fences at two sides of the sorting conveyor belt to prevent articles from falling.
In a further embodiment, the sorting conveyor belt may be sloped from the start end plate to the end plate to allow the articles to slide freely down the sorting conveyor belt under the influence of gravity.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a lapse formula letter sorting mechanism, includes main conveyer belt, letter sorting conveyer belt, can control the lapse subassembly and divide the conveyer belt of lapse, its characterized in that:
the sorting conveyor belt comprises a starting end plate, a stopping end plate, a starting rotary sleeve, a middle rotary sleeve, a stopping rotary sleeve, a transmission shaft, a conveying roller, a telescopic rod, a limiting spring and a limiting column, wherein the tail end of the main conveyor belt is fixedly connected with the starting end plate of the sorting conveyor belt, the two sides of the starting end plate are symmetrically connected with the starting rotary sleeve through pin shafts, the starting rotary sleeve can rotate along the normal direction of the starting end plate, the limiting spring is connected between the starting rotary sleeve and the middle rotary sleeve, between two adjacent middle rotary sleeves and between the middle rotary sleeve and the stopping rotary sleeve,
the transmission shaft is matched with the middle rotating sleeve symmetrically arranged at two ends through a supporting shaft seat, the transmission shaft can freely rotate along the axis, the transmission shaft is sleeved with a transmission roller,
the pushing assembly is fixed on the lower portion of the termination end plate and comprises two groups of symmetrically arranged telescopic cylinders and pushing rods, the telescopic cylinders are fixed on the frame of the main conveyor belt, the ends of the pushing rods are fixed at the bottom of one end of the termination end plate, the other group of pushing rods are fixed at the bottom of the other end of the termination end plate, and control signals and stretching and shrinking are respectively obtained under the control of the PLC, so that the termination end plate is pushed leftwards or rightwards for a certain distance, the termination end plate is connected with the feeding end of the sub-conveyor belt, and sorting of objects is realized.
2. The pusher-type sorting mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the distance between the middle rotating sleeve and the starting rotating sleeve is adjusted by matching the telescopic rod with telescopic slotted holes formed in the middle rotating sleeve and the starting rotating sleeve, the distance between the two adjacent middle rotating sleeves is adjusted by matching the telescopic rod, and the distance between the middle rotating sleeve and the stopping rotating sleeve is adjusted by matching the telescopic rod with the telescopic slotted holes formed in the middle rotating sleeve and the stopping rotating sleeve.
3. The pusher-type sorting mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the supporting shaft seat is hinged with the middle rotating sleeve and can freely rotate along the hinged shaft.
4. The pusher-type sorting mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the limiting springs are symmetrically connected to two ends of the sorting conveyor belt, the sorting conveyor belt is in a linear state, and all the limiting springs have certain tension.
5. The pusher-type sorting mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the limiting columns are vertically fixed at the upper end parts of the initial rotating sleeve, the middle rotating sleeve and the termination rotating sleeve, and the limiting columns form two side isolation fences of the sorting conveyor belt to prevent articles from falling.
6. The pusher-type sorting mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the sorting conveyor belt can be inclined at a certain gradient from the starting end plate to the ending end plate, and the articles can freely slide to the sorting conveyor belt under the action of gravity.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020041638.0U CN212370599U (en) | 2020-01-09 | 2020-01-09 | Push type sorting mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020041638.0U CN212370599U (en) | 2020-01-09 | 2020-01-09 | Push type sorting mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212370599U true CN212370599U (en) | 2021-01-19 |
Family
ID=74157839
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020041638.0U Expired - Fee Related CN212370599U (en) | 2020-01-09 | 2020-01-09 | Push type sorting mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212370599U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-01-09 CN CN202020041638.0U patent/CN212370599U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210119 Termination date: 20220109 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |