CN112871723A

CN112871723A - Automatic sorting equipment is used in handicraft processing based on screening of weighing

Info

Publication number: CN112871723A
Application number: CN202011362640.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 崔娜
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-27
Filing date: 2020-11-27
Publication date: 2021-06-01

Abstract

The invention discloses automatic sorting equipment for artware processing based on weighing and screening, and particularly relates to the technical field of artware processing. When the device is used for screening, a part is placed at the top of the roller, the motor is started to drive the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel drives the external belt to move, the belt drives the external push plate to push the part on the roller to move, when the part moves onto the gravity sensor, the gravity sensor can weigh the weight quickly, the weight is transmitted to the control box, the electric telescopic rod is started to lead the part out when the weight reaches the standard, the push plate continues to push the part to the next gravity sensor for weighing and screening when the weight does not reach the standard, and the full-automatic conveying and screening of the part can be realized in one line.

Description

Automatic sorting equipment is used in handicraft processing based on screening of weighing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of artware processing, in particular to automatic sorting equipment for artware processing based on weighing and screening.

Background

Along with the improvement of living standard, the requirement of people to the quality of life rises thereupon, in order to obtain the satisfaction of mental field, select collection, view and admire the handicraft, the manufacturing and processing of handicraft often needs multiunit material part to make, and very high to their requirement, from the outward appearance to weight, in order can control the weight of handicraft processing part, need sieve it, distinguishes the part of different weight, current handicraft processing based on screening of weighing is with automatic sorting equipment, can tentatively sieve, but still has the defect of practicality, remains to be improved.

In the process of implementing the invention, the inventor finds that at least the following problems in the prior art are not solved:

(1) the traditional automatic sorting equipment for processing the artware is required to be manually put into the next round of weighing after one round of weighing is carried out, so that the efficiency is low;

(2) when the traditional automatic sorting equipment for processing the artware leads out parts with corresponding weights, the parts are shifted when pushed and fall in a weight area which does not correspond because of uneven appearance of the parts;

(3) traditional handicraft processing is with automatic sorting equipment, the part screens the back, directly falls inside the container, causes its damage easily.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide automatic sorting equipment for artware processing based on weighing and screening, which aims to solve the problem that after one round of weighing is carried out, the artware processing needs to be manually put into the next round of weighing in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the automatic sorting equipment for processing the artware based on weighing and screening comprises a box body and supporting legs, wherein a group of supporting legs is fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom end of the box body respectively, a control box is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body, a plurality of groups of electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to one end of the control box, a material guide structure is arranged at one end of each electric telescopic rod, a material conveying frame is fixedly connected to one end of the box body, a plurality of groups of gravity sensors are fixedly connected to the inside of the material conveying frame at equal intervals, a plurality of groups of rollers are movably connected to the inside of the material conveying frame, a plurality of groups of placing boxes are fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the box body, a protective structure is arranged inside each;

pushing equipment includes the motor, motor fixed connection is in one side on box top, the top fixedly connected with drive wheel of box is run through to the output of motor, the outside swing joint of drive wheel has the belt, the inside one side swing joint of belt has the runner, runner and box swing joint, the equidistant fixedly connected with multiunit push pedal in outside of belt, the one end of box is inlayed and is had logical groove, the belt runs through the inside in logical groove and extends to the outside of box.

Preferably, the height of the belt is smaller than that of the inside of the through groove, and the center line of the belt and the center line of the box body are on the same vertical plane.

Preferably, the guide structure comprises spacing, fluting, promotion piece, baffle and expanding spring, spacing fixed connection is in electric telescopic handle's outside, spacing one end fixedly connected with expanding spring, expanding spring and electric telescopic handle fixed connection, the one end fixedly connected with baffle of spacing both sides, promote a fixed connection in electric telescopic handle's one end, promote piece and spacing swing joint, the equidistant one end of inlaying at the box of fluting.

Preferably, the central line of the limiting frame and the central line of the electric telescopic rod are on the same vertical plane, and the length inside the limiting frame is greater than that of the pushing block.

Preferably, protective structure comprises spacing groove, bottom plate, rubber buffer board, spring groove, slider, movable rod, sleeve and spacing post, rubber buffer board fixed connection is in the both sides of placing the incasement portion, spacing groove fixed connection is in the corresponding position department of placing the incasement portion both sides, the inside swing joint of spacing groove has the bottom plate, the bottom fixedly connected with sleeve of bottom plate, spacing post fixed connection is in the bottom of placing the case, spacing post and sleeve swing joint, spring groove fixed connection is in the both sides of placing the bottom of the case portion, one side fixedly connected with slider in spring groove, one side activity hinge of slider has the movable rod, the movable rod is articulated with sleeve activity.

Preferably, the width of the rubber buffer plate is equal to the width of the interior of the placing box, and the central line of the bottom plate and the central line of the placing box are on the same vertical plane.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the automatic sorting equipment for processing the artware based on weighing and screening not only realizes continuous multi-stage weighing, realizes prevention of deviation during pushing out, but also prevents parts from falling and being damaged;

(1) when the device is used for screening, a part is placed at the top of the roller, the motor is started to drive the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel drives the external belt to move, the belt drives the external push plate to push the part on the roller to move, when the part moves onto the gravity sensor, the gravity sensor can quickly weigh the part and transmit the weight to the control box, the electric telescopic rod is started to lead the part out when the weight reaches the standard, the push plate continues to push the part to the next gravity sensor for weighing and screening when the weight does not reach the standard, and the full-automatic conveying and screening of the part can be realized in one line;

(2) by arranging the limiting frame, the groove, the pushing block, the baffle and the telescopic spring, when parts are sorted, when the control box receives data, the electric telescopic rod is started, the electric telescopic rod drives the limiting frame and the pushing block to move simultaneously to penetrate through the groove, when the baffle is in contact with the groove, the limiting frame stops moving, the pushing block continues moving to push the parts to be separated from the top of the roller, the limiting frames on the two sides prevent the parts from being led out to deviate, after the parts are led out, the electric telescopic rod drives the limiting frame and the pushing block to retract into the box body when contracting, and the deviation caused by the irregular parts outside can be prevented when the parts are led out;

(3) through being provided with the spacing groove, the bottom plate, the rubber buffer board, the spring groove, the slider, the movable rod, sleeve and spacing post, after the part is derived, fall into the inside of placing the case, can fall on the rubber buffer board earlier, the rubber buffer board cushions it, when the part falls on the bottom plate, the bottom plate pushes down, the sleeve of bottom plate bottom descends, the slider that drives movable rod and both sides moves to both sides, promote the spring groove and realized buffering the part that falls on the bottom plate and prevent it from falling bad.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a guiding structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top sectional view of the drum of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a material guiding structure; 201. a limiting frame; 202. grooving; 203. a pushing block; 204. a baffle plate; 205. a tension spring; 3. a material conveying frame; 4. a protective structure; 401. a limiting groove; 402. a base plate; 403. a rubber buffer plate; 404. a spring slot; 405. a slider; 406. a movable rod; 407. a sleeve; 408. a limiting column; 5. a support leg; 6. placing a box; 7. a gravity sensor; 8. a drum; 9. pushing the plate; 10. a through groove; 11. a belt; 12. a motor; 13. a control box; 14. an electric telescopic rod; 15. a drive wheel; 16. a rotating wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1: referring to fig. 1-4, an automatic sorting apparatus for artware processing based on weighing and screening comprises a case body 1 and supporting legs 5, wherein a group of supporting legs 5 are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom end of the case body 1 respectively, a control box 13 is fixedly connected inside the case body 1, one end of the control box 13 is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of electric telescopic rods 14, the model of the electric telescopic rod 14 is CLA, one end of the electric telescopic rod 14 is provided with a material guiding structure 2, one end of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a material conveying frame 3, a plurality of groups of gravity sensors 7 are fixedly connected in the material conveying frame 3 at equal intervals, the gravity sensor 7 is of a type LCF-6, a plurality of groups of rollers 8 are movably connected inside the material conveying frame 3, a plurality of groups of placing boxes 6 are fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the box body 1, a protective structure 4 is arranged inside each placing box 6, and a material pushing mechanism is arranged inside the box body 1;

referring to fig. 1-4, the automatic sorting equipment for processing the artware based on weighing and screening further comprises a material pushing mechanism, the material pushing mechanism comprises a motor 12, the motor 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the box body 1, the model of the motor 12 is Y90L-6, the output end of the motor 12 penetrates through the top end of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 15, the outer part of the driving wheel 15 is movably connected with a belt 11, one side of the inner part of the belt 11 is movably connected with a rotating wheel 16, the rotating wheel 16 is movably connected with the box body 1, a plurality of groups of push plates 9 are fixedly connected to the outer part of the belt 11 at equal intervals, a through groove 10 is embedded in one end of the box body 1, and;

the height of the belt 11 is less than that of the inside of the through groove 10, and the central line of the belt 11 and the central line of the box body 1 are on the same vertical plane;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 4, when the device is used for screening, a part is placed at the top of the roller 8, the starting motor 12 drives the driving wheel 15 to rotate, the driving wheel 15 drives the external belt 11 to move, the belt 11 drives the push plate 9 on the external part of the belt 11 to push the part on the roller 8 to move, after the part moves to the gravity sensor 7, the gravity sensor 7 can weigh the weight quickly, the weight is transmitted to the control box 13, the electric telescopic rod 14 is started to lead the part when the weight reaches the standard, the part is continuously pushed to the next gravity sensor 7 by the push plate 9 when the weight does not reach the standard for weighing and screening, and the full-automatic conveying and screening of the part can be realized by one dragon.

Example 2: the material guiding structure 2 consists of a limiting frame 201, a slot 202, a pushing block 203, a baffle 204 and a telescopic spring 205, wherein the limiting frame 201 is fixedly connected to the outside of the electric telescopic rod 14, one end of the limiting frame 201 is fixedly connected with the telescopic spring 205, the telescopic spring 205 is fixedly connected with the electric telescopic rod 14, one ends of two sides of the limiting frame 201 are fixedly connected with the baffle 204, the pushing block 203 is fixedly connected with one end of the electric telescopic rod 14, the pushing block 203 is movably connected with the limiting frame 201, and the slot 202 is embedded at one end of the box body 1 at equal intervals;

the central line of the limiting frame 201 and the central line of the electric telescopic rod 14 are on the same vertical plane, and the length inside the limiting frame 201 is greater than that of the pushing block 203;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, when sorting the parts, when the control box 13 receives data, when starting the electric telescopic rod 14, the electric telescopic rod 14 drives the limiting frame 201 and the pushing block 203 to move simultaneously, and pass through the slot 202, when the baffle 204 contacts with the slot 202, the limiting frame 201 stops moving, and the pushing block 203 continues moving to push the parts to break away from the top of the roller 8, the limiting frames 201 on both sides prevent the parts from being exported and appearing the skew, after exporting the parts, the electric telescopic rod 14 drives the limiting frame 201 and the pushing block 203 to retract into the box 1 when contracting, and the situation that the skews appear irregularly because of the outside of the parts can be prevented when exporting the parts is realized.

Example 3: the protective structure 4 comprises a limiting groove 401, a bottom plate 402, a rubber buffer plate 403, a spring groove 404, a sliding block 405, a movable rod 406, a sleeve 407 and a limiting column 408, the rubber buffer plate 403 is fixedly connected to two sides inside the placing box 6, the limiting groove 401 is fixedly connected to corresponding positions of two sides inside the placing box 6, the bottom plate 402 is movably connected inside the limiting groove 401, the sleeve 407 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bottom plate 402, the limiting column 408 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the placing box 6, the limiting column 408 is movably connected with the sleeve 407, the spring groove 404 is fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end of the placing box 6, the sliding block 405 is fixedly connected to one side of the spring groove 404, the movable rod 406 is movably hinged to one side of the sliding block 405, and the movable;

the width of the rubber buffer plate 403 is equal to the width of the inside of the placing case 6, and the center line of the bottom plate 402 is on the same vertical plane with the center line of the placing case 6;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, after the part is led out, the part falls into the placing box 6, and falls onto the rubber buffer plate 403 first, the rubber buffer plate 403 buffers the part, when the part falls onto the bottom plate 402, the bottom plate 402 is pressed downwards, the sleeve 407 at the bottom end of the bottom plate 402 descends, the movable rod 406 and the sliders 405 on the two sides are driven to move towards the two sides, and the pushing spring groove 404 buffers the part falling onto the bottom plate 402 to prevent the part from falling down.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used for screening, firstly, when the device is used for screening, parts are placed at the top of the roller 8, the motor 12 is started to drive the driving wheel 15 to rotate, the driving wheel 15 drives the external belt 11 to move, the belt 11 drives the external push plate 9 to push the parts on the roller 8 to move, when the parts move onto the gravity sensor 7, the gravity sensor 7 can quickly weigh the parts, the parts are transmitted to the control box 13, the electric telescopic rod 14 is started to guide the parts out when the weight of the parts reaches the standard, the parts are continuously pushed to the next gravity sensor 7 by the push plate 9 to be weighed and screened when the weight of the parts does not reach the standard, and the parts can be automatically conveyed and screened in a single line.

Afterwards, when sorting the part, receive data when control box 13, when starting electric telescopic handle 14, electric telescopic handle 14 drives spacing 201 and promotes piece 203 simultaneous movement, pass fluting 202, when baffle 204 contacts with fluting 202, spacing 201 stop motion, and promote piece 203 and continue to move the top that promotes the part and break away from cylinder 8, spacing 201 of both sides prevents that the part from deriving the skew that appears, after deriving the part, electric telescopic handle 14 drives spacing 201 and promotes the inside that piece 203 withdrawed box 1 during the shrink, realized preventing to appear the skew because of the part is outside irregular when deriving the part.

Finally, after the part is exported, fall into the inside of placing case 6, can fall on rubber buffer board 403 earlier, rubber buffer board 403 cushions it, and when the part falls on bottom plate 402, pushes down bottom plate 402, and the sleeve 407 of bottom plate 402 bottom descends, drives movable rod 406 and the slider 405 of both sides to the both sides motion, and the promotion spring pocket 404 has realized buffering the part that falls on bottom plate 402 and has prevented it from falling bad.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an handicraft processing is with automatic sorting equipment based on screening of weighing, includes box (1) and landing leg (5), its characterized in that: four corners of the bottom end of the box body (1) are fixedly connected with a group of supporting legs (5) respectively, the interior of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a control box (13), one end of the control box (13) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of electric telescopic rods (14), one end of each electric telescopic rod (14) is provided with a material guide structure (2), one end of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a material conveying frame (3), the interior of the material conveying frame (3) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of gravity sensors (7) at equal intervals, the interior of the material conveying frame (3) is movably connected with a plurality of groups of rollers (8), one end of the bottom of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of placing boxes (6), a protective structure (4) is arranged in the placing boxes (6;

pushing equipment includes motor (12), one side on motor (12) fixed connection box (1) top, the output of motor (12) runs through top fixedly connected with drive wheel (15) of box (1), the outside swing joint of drive wheel (15) has belt (11), one side swing joint of belt (11) inside has runner (16), runner (16) and box (1) swing joint, the equidistant fixedly connected with multiunit push pedal (9) in outside of belt (11), the one end of box (1) is inlayed and is had logical groove (10), belt (11) run through the inside of leading to groove (10) and extend to the outside of box (1).

2. The automated picking apparatus for artware processing based on weighing and screening according to claim 1, characterized in that: the height of the belt (11) is smaller than that of the inside of the through groove (10), and the center line of the belt (11) and the center line of the box body (1) are on the same vertical plane.

3. The automated picking apparatus for artware processing based on weighing and screening according to claim 1, characterized in that: guide structure (2) comprise spacing (201), fluting (202), promotion piece (203), baffle (204) and expanding spring (205), spacing (201) fixed connection is in the outside of electric telescopic handle (14), the one end fixedly connected with expanding spring (205) of spacing (201), expanding spring (205) and electric telescopic handle (14) fixed connection, the one end fixedly connected with baffle (204) of spacing (201) both sides, promote the one end of piece (203) fixed connection at electric telescopic handle (14), promote piece (203) and spacing (201) swing joint, fluting (202) equidistant inlay the one end in box (1).

4. The automated picking apparatus for artware processing based on weighing and screening according to claim 3, characterized in that: the central line of the limiting frame (201) and the central line of the electric telescopic rod (14) are on the same vertical plane, and the length inside the limiting frame (201) is greater than that of the pushing block (203).

5. The automated picking apparatus for artware processing based on weighing and screening according to claim 1, characterized in that: the protective structure (4) consists of a limiting groove (401), a bottom plate (402), a rubber buffer plate (403), a spring groove (404), a sliding block (405), a movable rod (406), a sleeve (407) and a limiting post (408), wherein the rubber buffer plate (403) is fixedly connected with two sides inside the placing box (6), the limiting groove (401) is fixedly connected with corresponding positions on two sides inside the placing box (6), the bottom of the limiting groove (401) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (402), the bottom of the bottom plate (402) is fixedly connected with the sleeve (407), the limiting post (408) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the placing box (6), the limiting post (408) is movably connected with the sleeve (407), the spring groove (404) is fixedly connected with two sides of the bottom end of the placing box (6), one side of the spring groove (404) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (405), and one side of the sliding block (405) is movably hinged with the movable rod (406), the movable rod (406) is movably hinged with the sleeve (407).

6. The automated picking apparatus for artware processing based on weighing and screening according to claim 5, characterized in that: the width of the rubber buffer plate (403) is equal to the width of the interior of the placing box (6), and the central line of the bottom plate (402) and the central line of the placing box (6) are on the same vertical plane.