CN212362705U

CN212362705U - Air energy environment-friendly dryer

Info

Publication number: CN212362705U
Application number: CN202021146443.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 樊宁; 李文刚; 谢良文; 杨民烽; 信俊峰; 彭俊
Original assignee: Sichuan Liangshi Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Liangshi Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-19
Filing date: 2020-06-19
Publication date: 2021-01-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses an air energy environment-friendly dryer, which comprises an outer box body, wherein a through groove is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the outer box body, a collecting box is inserted in the through groove, universal wheels which are oppositely arranged are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the top of the collecting box, the universal wheels are inserted in the bottom of the outer box body, a drying box is fixedly arranged in the inner part of the outer box body close to the middle position, the universal wheels are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the collecting box, the collecting box can be pushed into the bottom of the outer box body conveniently, the collecting box can be pulled out for transportation conveniently, a rectangular pull ring is fixedly arranged on the middle position of the right wall of the collecting box, the collecting box can be pulled out from the outer box body better through the rectangular pull ring, the collecting box can receive the bottom of the drying box, a sealing cover is fixedly arranged on the top of the drying box, and the top of the, the hot air is not easy to surge upwards, and the drying effect of the agricultural products is improved.

Description

Air energy environment-friendly dryer

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the drying-machine, specifically be an air can environmental protection drying-machine.

Background

For a long time, the problem of drying agricultural products in China has become a bottleneck hindering agricultural development and leading farmers to become rich, and relevant data show that: the annual yield of grains in China is about 5 hundred million tons, the grains cannot be dried in time after being harvested due to the influence of climate, so that the grains are mildewed, rotted and germinated, the deterioration is 2100 ten thousand tons, and the grain quality accounts for 4.2 percent, and the direct economic loss is 240 hundred million yuan. Other agricultural products such as hot pepper, vegetables, melons and fruits and medicinal materials are more seriously mildewed and rotted, the development of the dryer industry in China is seriously lagged, the comprehensive mechanization level of the farming, planting and harvesting of crops in the country in 2013 reaches 59 percent, but the mechanized drying rate of grains is only about 10 percent, the development of the drying industry is seriously lagged, and the bottleneck for restricting the safe production of the crops is formed.

The existing wheat drying device is not enough to be used for removing large-scale drying equipment, if the drying speed is low, the drying is not uniform, the drying quality of agricultural products is influenced, in addition, the existing drying equipment needs to manually turn over the agricultural products, time and labor are wasted, the labor intensity of farmers is high, and the drying efficiency is influenced.

Therefore need improve drying equipment's structure, be convenient for carry out high-efficient stoving to the wheat, propose simultaneously that an air can environmental protection drying-machine, the problem that the above-mentioned proposition of solution of being convenient for better.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, an air energy environment-friendly dryer is provided.

The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows:

an environment-friendly air energy dryer comprises an outer box body, wherein a through groove is formed in the right side of the bottom of the outer box body, a collecting box is inserted in the through groove, universal wheels which are oppositely arranged are fixedly mounted on the periphery of the top of the collecting box, the universal wheels are inserted in the bottom end of the outer box body, a drying box is fixedly mounted in the outer box body close to the middle of the inner part of the outer box body, a sealing cover is fixedly mounted at the top of the drying box, oppositely arranged feeding hoppers are fixedly mounted on two sides of the top of the outer box body, conveying pipes are fixedly mounted in two sides of the top of the outer box body and fixedly connected with the feeding hoppers, a motor is fixedly mounted at the center of the top of the outer box body, a rotating shaft is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the motor and movably penetrates through the outer box body, the middle of the rotating shaft is mounted at the middle of, the utility model discloses a heating device, including pivot, stirring frame, sealed lid, casing, heater, air duct, communicating pipe, stirring frame, stirring rod, bottom both sides fixed mounting of pivot has the relative stirring frame that sets up, one side fixed mounting of the relative pivot in perpendicular cross-section of stirring frame has the puddler, the bottom fixed mounting of sealed lid has the sleeve pipe, and the sleeve pipe cup joints in the pivot, sheathed tube outer wall fixed mounting has through connection's gas-supply pipe, the top right side fixed mounting of sealed lid has the heater, the upper and lower both sides fixed mounting of heater has the air duct, fixed mounting has through connection's communicating pipe between the gas-supply pipe, and.

In a preferred embodiment, a U-shaped sliding groove is formed in the position, opposite to the universal wheel, of the bottom end of the inner portion of the outer box body, the universal wheel is inserted into the U-shaped sliding groove, the left end of the U-shaped sliding groove is closed, and the right end of the U-shaped sliding groove is of an open structure.

In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of feeder hopper and conveying pipeline looks adaptation, the conveying pipeline is the through-hole structure, the agitator frame is L shape structure, the puddler is linear fixed mounting on the perpendicular cross-section of agitator frame, the perpendicular cross-section of puddler is laminated with stoving incasement wall mutually with the relative one side of stoving incasement wall.

In a preferred embodiment, the stirring rod is positioned at the inner side of the gas transmission pipe, the outer wall of the gas transmission pipe is annular and is provided with a gas outlet, a filter screen is fixedly arranged inside the gas outlet, and the aperture of the filter screen is larger than the specification of wheat.

In a preferred embodiment, the sleeve pipe is internally provided with a cavity structure, the lower air duct is fixedly arranged in the sealing cover, the lower air duct is of an L-shaped structure, and the discharge port at the bottom end of the drying box is opposite to the middle of the collecting box.

In a preferred embodiment, a rubber sealing ring is bonded at the joint of the collecting box and the right through groove of the outer box body, and a rectangular pull ring is fixedly mounted in the middle of the right wall of the collecting box.

To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the better agricultural product of being convenient for carries out twice stoving for agricultural product stoving effect is more ideal, and is more even, increases work efficiency.

1. In the utility model, universal wheels are fixedly arranged around the bottom of the collecting box, so that the collecting box can be pushed into the bottom of the outer box body conveniently, the collecting box can be pulled out for transportation conveniently, a rectangular pull ring is fixedly arranged in the middle of the right wall of the collecting box, the collecting box can be better pulled out from the outer box body through the rectangular pull ring, the collecting box can receive the bottom of the drying box, a sealing cover is fixedly arranged at the top of the drying box, the top of the drying box can be sealed conveniently, hot gas is not easy to flow upwards, the drying effect of agricultural products is increased, feed hoppers are fixedly arranged at two sides of the top of the outer box body, the agricultural products can be poured into the drying box through the feed hoppers at two sides conveniently, feed conveying pipes are fixedly arranged in two sides of the top of the outer box body, the agricultural products in the feed hoppers can be introduced into the drying box through the feed pipes conveniently, a motor is fixedly arranged at the, be convenient for drive the pivot through the motor and rotate, there is the relative stirring frame that sets up in the bottom both sides fixed mounting of pivot, be convenient for can stir the inside agricultural product of stoving case through the stirring frame, can clear up the inner wall of stoving case simultaneously for agricultural product is difficult for the adhesion on the inner wall of stoving case.

2. In the utility model, the vertical section of the stirring frame is fixedly provided with the stirring rod, which is convenient for better stirring the agricultural products in the drying box, the bottom of the sealing cover is fixedly provided with a sleeve, so that the hot air of the heater can be conveniently conveyed to the inner part of the sleeve through the air duct, the outer wall of the sleeve is fixedly provided with a gas pipe which is convenient for conveying hot gas in the sleeve to the inside of the gas pipe, the outer wall of the gas pipe is provided with a gas outlet hole which is convenient for the gas to pass through, the agricultural products in the drying box can be dried, the filter screen is fixedly arranged in the air outlet hole, so that the agricultural products can be conveniently filtered, the agricultural products are not easy to enter the air outlet hole, the inner side of the material conveying pipe is fixedly provided with a communicating pipe which is convenient to match with the gas guide pipe, can transport steam to the inside of conveying pipeline, can carry out preliminary drying to the agricultural product of the inside whereabouts of conveying pipeline.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the structure of the sleeve and the gas pipe of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the area a in fig. 2.

The labels in the figure are: 1-outer box, 2-collection box, 3-universal wheel, 4-drying box, 5-sealing cover, 6-feed hopper, 7-conveying pipe, 8-motor, 9-rotating shaft, 10-stirring frame, 11-stirring rod, 12-sleeve, 13-gas pipe, 14-heater, 15-gas-guide pipe and 16-communicating pipe.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an air energy environment-friendly dryer comprises an outer box body 1, a U-shaped chute is arranged at the position of the inner bottom end of the outer box body 1 corresponding to a universal wheel 3, a through groove is arranged at the right side of the bottom of the outer box body 1, a collecting box 2 is inserted in the through groove, the collecting box 2 is conveniently pushed into the bottom end of the outer box body 1, the collecting box 2 is conveniently pulled out for transportation, a rubber sealing ring is bonded at the joint of the collecting box 2 and the through groove at the right side of the outer box body 1, a rectangular pull ring is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the right wall of the collecting box 2, the collecting box 2 is better pulled out from the outer box body 1 through the rectangular pull ring, the collecting box 2 can receive the bottom of a drying box 4, the universal wheel 3 which is oppositely arranged is fixedly arranged around the top of the collecting box 2, the universal wheel 3 is inserted in the inner bottom end of the outer box body 1, the left end of the U-shaped chute is closed, the right end of the U-shaped chute is of an open structure, a drying box 4 is fixedly arranged in the outer box body 1 close to the middle of the inner part of the outer box body 1, a discharge port at the bottom end of the drying box 4 is opposite to the middle of the collecting box 2, a sealing cover 5 is fixedly arranged at the top of the drying box 4, so that the top of the drying box 4 is conveniently sealed, hot air is difficult to flow upwards, the drying effect of agricultural products is improved, oppositely arranged feed hoppers 6 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the outer box body 1, the agricultural products are convenient to pour into the drying box through the feed hoppers 6 on two sides, the bottom end of the feed hopper 6 is matched with a feed delivery pipe 7, the feed pipes 7 are fixedly arranged in two sides of the top of the outer box body 1, the feed pipes 7 are fixedly connected with the feed hoppers 6, the agricultural products in the, the drying box is convenient to drive the rotating shaft 9 to rotate through the motor 8, the rotating shaft 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the motor 8, the rotating shaft 9 movably penetrates through the outer box body 1, the middle position of the rotating shaft 9 is installed at the middle position of the sealing cover 5 through a bearing, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 9 is inserted into the drying box 4, the stirring frames 10 which are oppositely arranged are fixedly installed on two sides of the bottom end of the rotating shaft 9, agricultural products in the drying box 4 can be stirred through the stirring frames 10 conveniently, meanwhile, the inner wall of the drying box 4 can be cleaned, so that the agricultural products are not easy to adhere to the inner wall of the drying box 4, each stirring frame 10 is of an L-shaped structure, a stirring rod 11 is fixedly installed on one side, opposite to the inner wall of the drying box 4, of the vertical section of each stirring frame 10 is convenient to better stir the agricultural products in the drying box 4, each stirring rod 11 is linearly and fixedly installed on the vertical section of each stirring frame, the stirring rod 11 is positioned at the inner side of the gas pipe 13, the bottom of the sealing cover 5 is fixedly provided with a sleeve pipe 12, the sleeve pipe 12 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 9, hot gas of the heater 14 is conveniently conveyed into the sleeve pipe 12 through a gas guide pipe 15, the inner part of the sleeve pipe 12 is of a cavity structure, the outer wall of the sleeve pipe 12 is fixedly provided with the gas pipe 13 in a penetrating connection manner, hot gas in the sleeve pipe 12 is conveniently conveyed into the gas pipe 13, the outer wall of the gas pipe 13 is annularly provided with gas outlet holes, a filter screen is fixedly arranged in each gas outlet hole, the aperture of each filter screen is larger than the specification of wheat, the agricultural products in the drying box 4 can be dried through the gas outlet holes, the filter screen is fixedly arranged in each gas outlet hole and is convenient to filter the agricultural products, the agricultural products are not easy to enter the, heater 14's upper and lower both sides fixed mounting has air duct 15, below air duct 15 fixed mounting is in the inside of sealed lid 5, and below air duct 15 is L shape structure, fixed mounting has through connection's communicating pipe 16 between conveying pipeline 7, and communicating pipe 16 is located the rear of pivot 9, be convenient for through the cooperation of air duct 15 and communicating pipe 16, can be to the inside steam of carrying of conveying pipeline 7, can carry out preliminary drying to the agricultural product of the inside whereabouts of conveying pipeline 7, air duct 15 and sleeve pipe 12 and communicating pipe 16 through connection.

The working principle is as follows:

in this application, when drying agricultural product, starter motor 8 and heater 14 this moment, pour agricultural product into through the feeder hopper 6 of outer container 1 top both sides, agricultural product in the feeder hopper 6 enters into the inside of stoving case 4 through conveying pipeline 7 this moment, heater 14 carries the inside of conveying pipeline 7 with steam through air duct 15 and communicating pipe 16 this moment, can carry out preliminary drying to the agricultural product of the inside whereabouts of conveying pipeline 7, when agricultural product enters into the inside of stoving case 4. At this moment, the rotating shaft 9 drives the stirring frame 10 and the stirring rod 11 to rotate, the agricultural products inside the drying box 4 can be stirred, meanwhile, the heater 14 conveys hot air to the inner cavity of the sleeve 12 through the air duct 15, the hot air in the inner cavity of the sleeve 12 enters the air conveying pipe 13 at this moment, the air outlet on the air conveying pipe 13 is exhausted, the agricultural products inside the drying box 4 can be dried, meanwhile, the dried agricultural products enter the inner part of the collecting box 2 through the bottom end of the drying box 4 to be collected, after the collection is completed, the rectangular pull ring fixedly installed in the middle of the right wall of the collecting box 2 is pulled out through pulling, the collecting box 2 can be pulled out of the outer box 1, and the agricultural products inside the collecting box 2 can be transported at this moment.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an air can environmental protection drying-machine, includes outer box (1), its characterized in that: a through groove is formed in the right side of the bottom of the outer box body (1), a collecting box (2) is inserted in the through groove, universal wheels (3) which are arranged oppositely are fixedly mounted on the periphery of the top of the collecting box (2), the universal wheels (3) are inserted in the bottom of the outer box body (1), a drying box (4) is fixedly mounted in the inner portion of the outer box body (1) close to the middle of the inner portion, a sealing cover (5) is fixedly mounted at the top of the drying box (4), oppositely arranged feed hoppers (6) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the top of the outer box body (1), a feed conveying pipe (7) is fixedly mounted in two sides of the top of the outer box body (1), the feed conveying pipe (7) is fixedly connected with the feed hoppers (6), a motor (8) is fixedly mounted at the center of the top of the outer box body (1), and a rotating shaft (, and the activity of pivot (9) runs through outer box (1), the middle part position of pivot (9) is installed at the middle part position of sealed lid (5) through the bearing, and the bottom of pivot (9) is inserted to the inside of stoving case (4), the bottom both sides fixed mounting of pivot (9) has relative stirring frame (10) that sets up, one side fixed mounting of the relative pivot (9) of vertical cross-section of stirring frame (10) has puddler (11), the bottom fixed mounting of sealed lid (5) has sleeve pipe (12), and sleeve pipe (12) cup joint on pivot (9), the outer wall fixed mounting of sleeve pipe (12) has through connection's gas-supply pipe (13), the top right side fixed mounting of sealed lid (5) has heater (14), the upper and lower both sides fixed mounting of heater (14) has gas duct (15), fixed mounting has through connection's communicating pipe (16) between gas-supply pipe (7), and the communicating pipe (16) is positioned behind the rotating shaft (9), and the air duct (15) is in through connection with the sleeve (12) and the communicating pipe (16).

2. The air energy environment-friendly dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the U-shaped sliding groove is formed in the position, opposite to the universal wheel (3), of the bottom end of the inner portion of the outer box body (1), the universal wheel (3) is inserted into the U-shaped sliding groove, the left end of the U-shaped sliding groove is closed, and the right end of the U-shaped sliding groove is of an open structure.

3. The air energy environment-friendly dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom and conveying pipeline (7) looks adaptation of feeder hopper (6), conveying pipeline (7) are the through-hole structure, agitator frame (10) are L shape structure, puddler (11) are linear fixed mounting on the perpendicular cross-section of agitator frame (10), the perpendicular cross-section of puddler (11) is laminated with stoving case (4) inner wall one side relative with stoving case (4) inner wall mutually.

4. The air energy environment-friendly dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: puddler (11) are located the inboard of gas-supply pipe (13), gas-supply pipe (13) outer wall is the annular and has seted up the venthole, and the inside fixed mounting of venthole has the filter screen, and the aperture of filter screen is greater than the specification of wheat.

5. The air energy environment-friendly dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside cavity structure that is of sleeve pipe (12), below air duct (15) fixed mounting is in the inside of sealed lid (5), and below air duct (15) are L shape structure, stoving case (4) bottom discharge gate sets up with collection box (2) middle part position is relative.

6. The air energy environment-friendly dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a rubber sealing ring is bonded at the joint of the collecting box (2) and the right through groove of the outer box body (1), and a rectangular pull ring is fixedly mounted in the middle of the right wall of the collecting box (2).