CN212358419U - Irrigation canals and ditches are seted up device for hydraulic engineering construction - Google Patents
Irrigation canals and ditches are seted up device for hydraulic engineering construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN212358419U CN212358419U CN202020361387.4U CN202020361387U CN212358419U CN 212358419 U CN212358419 U CN 212358419U CN 202020361387 U CN202020361387 U CN 202020361387U CN 212358419 U CN212358419 U CN 212358419U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a device is seted up to irrigation canals and ditches for hydraulic engineering construction, which comprises a carriage body, the bottom outer wall of automobile body is fixed with hydraulic telescoping rod, and hydraulic telescoping rod's bottom outer wall is fixed with a transportation section of thick bamboo, the one end of a transportation section of thick bamboo is fixed with first motor, and the output shaft of first motor is fixed with the hob through the shaft coupling, the circumference outer wall of hob is fixed in the one end of a transportation section of thick bamboo through the bearing, and the other end of hob is fixed with the sword that breaks ground, the other end of a transportation section of thick bamboo is fixed with the bucket, the circumference outer wall of a transportation section of thick bamboo is opened there is the hole, and the inner wall. The utility model discloses a bucket that sets up, bucket are four prismatic table shape, and the front side opening is big, and the rear side is little, the collection of the sand and soil of being convenient for, and the sword that breaks ground can be stirred solid soil and become broken up, the excavation of the irrigation canals and ditches of being convenient for, and after the soil was collected to the bucket, the hob was carried soil to the rear side, avoided sand and soil to pile up, influenced excavation efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering technical field especially relates to a device is seted up with irrigation canals and ditches to hydraulic engineering construction.
Background
Trenches can be roughly divided into two types. One is a rainwater sewer which is commonly seen everywhere on the roadside, and the other is a sewage sewer which transports the waste water of households and factories to a sewage treatment plant in a closed pipeline manner. At present, the construction of the rainwater sewers is roughly completed, and the construction of the sewage sewers depends on the mutual cooperation of governments and people, so that the connection of the sewage sewers is popularized.
The Chinese invention patent with the application number of 201910824317.X discloses a ditch excavating device for agricultural irrigation, which comprises a vehicle body, a driving box, wheels and an excavating knife; the wheels are provided with four groups of wheels which are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom of the vehicle body, a driving box is arranged at the middle side of the top of the vehicle body, and the wheels are driven to move by the driving box. The front side of the vehicle body is provided with a digging cutter, the inner side of the digging cutter is connected with bilaterally symmetrical mud guide plates through bolt threads, and the mud guide plates are of a slope surface structure, so that soil excavated by the digging cutter can be conveniently turned to the two sides of the upper part of a ditch. Lead the inside fixedly connected with threaded rod of rear side of mud plate, the terminal threaded connection of threaded rod has the sleeve, through threaded rod and telescopic threaded connection, is convenient for adjust the distance about between two sets of mud plates of leading to can be according to the distance between the digging cutter adjustment mud plates of changing different width, and then make this device can dig the irrigation canals and ditches of different widths. The device utilizes the digging cutter to excavate, and the digging cutter can only cut the soil horizon and extrude to both sides, and when the soil horizon was harder, the excavation degree of difficulty was big, and the excavation effect is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a ditch opening device for hydraulic engineering construction.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a device is seted up with irrigation canals and ditches for hydraulic engineering construction, includes the automobile body, the bottom outer wall of automobile body is fixed with hydraulic telescoping rod, and hydraulic telescoping rod's bottom outer wall is fixed with a transportation section of thick bamboo, the one end of a transportation section of thick bamboo is fixed with first motor, and the output shaft of first motor is fixed with the hob through the shaft coupling, the circumference outer wall of hob is fixed in the one end of a transportation section of thick bamboo through the bearing, and the other end of hob is fixed with the sword that breaks ground, the other end of a transportation section of thick bamboo is fixed with the bucket, the circumference outer wall of a transportation section of thick bamboo is opened there is the hole.
Preferably, three first telescopic rods which are symmetrically distributed are fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the vehicle body, and one of the first telescopic rods is fixed on the transport cylinder.
Preferably, the circumference outer wall of a transportation section of thick bamboo is fixed with two mounting panels of symmetric distribution, and one side outer wall of mounting panel is fixed with the firming board.
Preferably, the outer walls of the bottoms of the other two first telescopic rods are fixed on the mounting plate.
Preferably, the bottom outer wall four corners department of automobile body all is fixed with the fixed plate, and one side outer wall of fixed plate opens there is the round hole, and the circumference inner wall of round hole is fixed with respectively through the bearing and is fixed with first driven and butterfly driven shaft, and the both ends of first driven shaft and second driven shaft are fixed with the wheel, and the circumference outer wall of second driven shaft is fixed with from the driving wheel.
Preferably, the top outer wall of automobile body is fixed with the second motor, and the top of the output shaft of second motor is fixed with the action wheel, and the circumference outer wall of action wheel has cup jointed the belt and has formed the transmission cooperation with the action wheel from the driving wheel.
Preferably, the anti-skid blocks are fixed on the circumferential outer wall of the wheel.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a device is seted up to irrigation canals and ditches for hydraulic engineering construction possesses following beneficial effect:
1. through the bucket that sets up, the bucket is four prismatic table shapes, and the front side opening is big, and the rear side is little, the collection of the sandy soil of being convenient for, and the sword that breaks ground can be smashed solid soil, the excavation of the irrigation canals and ditches of being convenient for, and after the bucket collected soil, the hob was carried soil to the rear side, avoided sandy soil to pile up, influenced excavation efficiency.
2. Through the soil compacting plate that sets up, the front side of soil compacting plate is little, and the rear side is big, and when the device gos forward, soil compacting plate extrudees the soil slope of irrigation canals and ditches both sides, rolls, and the soil slope after avoiding excavating takes place the landslide, buries the irrigation canals and ditches.
3. Through the arranged anti-skidding blocks, when the vehicle body moves forwards, the excavator bucket begins to dig soil, the soil is solid and hard in some areas, the wheels are easy to skid and cannot move forwards continuously, and the anti-skidding blocks can increase the friction force between the wheels and the ground and prevent the wheels from skidding.
The part that does not relate to among the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses simple structure excavates the limit and digs, and the irrigation canals and ditches excavation is efficient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ditch opening device for hydraulic engineering construction according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the device for opening a ditch for hydraulic engineering construction according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is the utility model provides a bottom structure schematic diagram of device is seted up to irrigation canals and ditches for hydraulic engineering construction.
In the figure: the soil breaking device comprises 1-wheel, 2-first driven shaft, 3-soil breaking knife, 4-bucket, 5-transport cylinder, 6-soil pressing plate, 7-spiral rod, 8-soil outlet, 9-first motor, 10-second driven shaft, 11-belt, 12-driving wheel, 13-second motor, 14-hydraulic telescopic rod, 15-first telescopic rod, 16-vehicle body and 17-antiskid block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, a ditch opening device for hydraulic engineering construction comprises a vehicle body 16, a hydraulic telescopic rod 14 is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the vehicle body 16, a transport cylinder 5 is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod 14, a first motor 9 is fixed at one end of the transport cylinder 5, a screw rod 7 is fixed on an output shaft of the first motor 9 through a coupler, the outer circumferential wall of the screw rod 7 is fixed at one end of the transport cylinder 5 through a bearing, a soil breaking knife 3 is fixed at the other end of the screw rod 7, a bucket 4 is fixed at the other end of the transport cylinder 5, a hole is formed in the outer circumferential wall of the transport cylinder 5, a soil outlet 8 is fixed on the inner wall of the hole, the bucket 4 is in a quadrangular frustum pyramid shape, the front side is large, the rear side is small, sand is convenient to collect, the soil breaking knife 3 can crush solid soil, the ditch to excavate, after the bucket 4 collects soil, the screw rod 7 conveys the soil to the, avoid sand to pile up, influence excavation efficiency.
The utility model discloses in, the bottom outer wall of automobile body 16 is fixed with the three first telescopic link 15 of symmetric distribution, and one of them first telescopic link 15 is fixed in a transport section of thick bamboo 5.
The utility model discloses in, the circumference outer wall of a transport section of thick bamboo 5 is fixed with two mounting panels of symmetric distribution, and one side outer wall of mounting panel is fixed with soil compacting plate 6, and soil compacting plate 6's front side is little, and the rear side is big, and when the device gos forward, soil compacting plate 6 extrudees the slight slope of irrigation canals and ditches both sides, rolls to reality, and the slight slope takes place the landslide after avoiding excavating, with the irrigation canals and ditches landfill.
The utility model discloses in, the bottom outer wall of two other first telescopic links 15 is fixed in the mounting panel.
The utility model discloses in, the bottom outer wall four corners department of automobile body 16 all is fixed with the fixed plate, and one side outer wall of fixed plate opens there is the round hole, and the circumference inner wall of round hole is fixed with respectively through the bearing and is fixed with first driven and butterfly's driven shaft, and the both ends of first driven shaft 2 and second driven shaft 10 are fixed with wheel 1, and the circumference outer wall of second driven shaft 10 is fixed with from the driving wheel.
The utility model discloses in, the top outer wall of automobile body 16 is fixed with second motor 13, and the top of the output shaft of second motor 13 is fixed with action wheel 12, and the circumference outer wall of action wheel 12 has cup jointed belt 11 and action wheel 12 and has formed the transmission cooperation from the driving wheel.
The working principle is as follows: during the use, move the automobile body 16 to wait to excavate directly over the soil, start first motor 9, broken soil sword 3 and hob 7 rotate, start electric telescopic handle 14, a transport cylinder 5 moves down, start second motor 13, automobile body 16 moves forward, broken soil piece is smashed to broken soil sword 3, the hack is collected to bucket 4, a transport cylinder 5 carries the hack backward, discharges from unearthing mouth 8, through the compaction of the soil slope of the both sides formation behind the cutting by earth pressing plate 6, prevent the landslide.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 3, the device for opening a ditch for hydraulic engineering construction further includes an anti-slip block 17 fixed on the circumferential outer wall of the wheel 1, compared with embodiment 1.
The working principle is as follows: when the vehicle body 16 moves forwards, the bucket 4 begins to dig earth, the soil is solid and hard, the wheels 1 are easy to slip and cannot move forwards continuously, and the anti-slip blocks 17 can increase the friction force between the wheels 1 and the ground and prevent the wheels 1 from slipping.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a device is seted up with irrigation canals and ditches for hydraulic engineering construction, includes automobile body (16), its characterized in that, the bottom outer wall of automobile body (16) is fixed with hydraulic telescoping rod (14), and the bottom outer wall of hydraulic telescoping rod (14) is fixed with a transport section of thick bamboo (5), the one end of a transport section of thick bamboo (5) is fixed with first motor (9), and the output shaft of first motor (9) is fixed with hob (7) through the shaft coupling, the circumference outer wall of hob (7) is fixed in the one end of a transport section of thick bamboo (5) through the bearing, and the other end of hob (7) is fixed with brokenly native sword (3), the other end of a transport section of thick bamboo (5) is fixed with bucket (4), the circumference outer wall of a transport section of thick bamboo (5) is opened there is the hole, and the inner.
2. The device for opening the ditch for the water conservancy project construction according to claim 1, wherein three first telescopic rods (15) are symmetrically distributed and fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the vehicle body (16), and one of the first telescopic rods (15) is fixed on the transport cylinder (5).
3. The ditch opening device for hydraulic engineering construction according to claim 2, characterized in that two symmetrically distributed mounting plates are fixed on the outer wall of the circumference of the transportation cylinder (5), and a soil pressing plate (6) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of each mounting plate.
4. A device for opening a canal for hydraulic engineering construction according to claim 2, wherein the outer walls of the bottom of the other two first telescopic rods (15) are fixed to the mounting plate.
5. The irrigation ditch opening device for hydraulic engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that a fixed plate is fixed at each of four corners of the outer wall of the bottom of the vehicle body (16), a round hole is formed in the outer wall of one side of the fixed plate, a first driven shaft and a butterfly driven shaft are fixed to the inner circumferential wall of the round hole through bearings, wheels (1) are fixed to two ends of the first driven shaft (2) and the second driven shaft (10), and a driven wheel is fixed to the outer circumferential wall of the second driven shaft (10).
6. The ditch opening device for hydraulic engineering construction according to claim 5, characterized in that a second motor (13) is fixed to the outer wall of the top of the vehicle body (16), a driving wheel (12) is fixed to the top end of an output shaft of the second motor (13), and a belt (11) is sleeved on the outer wall of the circumference of the driving wheel (12), and the belt (11) is in transmission fit with the driving wheel (12) and a driven wheel.
7. A trench opening device for water conservancy project construction according to claim 5, characterized in that the circumferential outer wall of the wheel (1) is fixed with anti-skid blocks (17).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202020361387.4U CN212358419U (en) | 2020-03-20 | 2020-03-20 | Irrigation canals and ditches are seted up device for hydraulic engineering construction |
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CN202020361387.4U CN212358419U (en) | 2020-03-20 | 2020-03-20 | Irrigation canals and ditches are seted up device for hydraulic engineering construction |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112922063A (en) * | 2021-02-19 | 2021-06-08 | 王小雪 | Digging device for camp drainage ditch in geological exploration |
CN113678605A (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2021-11-23 | 海南大学 | Pepper planting-based field ditching equipment |
CN114427204A (en) * | 2022-01-07 | 2022-05-03 | 四川省公路规划勘察设计研究院有限公司 | Key road section road recovery rescue equipment considering landslide hazard |
CN114687398A (en) * | 2022-05-19 | 2022-07-01 | 嘉兴驰心美科技有限公司 | Pipe burying device and method based on hard land in hydraulic engineering |
CN115324140A (en) * | 2022-03-01 | 2022-11-11 | 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 | Soil bin for channel excavation heading machine |
-
2020
- 2020-03-20 CN CN202020361387.4U patent/CN212358419U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112922063A (en) * | 2021-02-19 | 2021-06-08 | 王小雪 | Digging device for camp drainage ditch in geological exploration |
CN112922063B (en) * | 2021-02-19 | 2022-12-30 | 湖南湘水勘测设计有限公司 | Digging device for camp drainage ditch in geological exploration |
CN113678605A (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2021-11-23 | 海南大学 | Pepper planting-based field ditching equipment |
CN114427204A (en) * | 2022-01-07 | 2022-05-03 | 四川省公路规划勘察设计研究院有限公司 | Key road section road recovery rescue equipment considering landslide hazard |
CN114427204B (en) * | 2022-01-07 | 2023-09-05 | 四川省公路规划勘察设计研究院有限公司 | Key road section road restoration rescue equipment considering landslide hazard |
CN115324140A (en) * | 2022-03-01 | 2022-11-11 | 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 | Soil bin for channel excavation heading machine |
CN115324140B (en) * | 2022-03-01 | 2024-06-07 | 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 | Soil bin for channel excavation heading machine |
CN114687398A (en) * | 2022-05-19 | 2022-07-01 | 嘉兴驰心美科技有限公司 | Pipe burying device and method based on hard land in hydraulic engineering |
CN114687398B (en) * | 2022-05-19 | 2024-01-12 | 桐乡市倍特科技有限公司 | Pipe burying equipment and method based on hard land in hydraulic engineering |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210115 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |