CN212354530U - Boxing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a packing device, include: the device comprises a bottom plate and a forward pushing mechanism, wherein the forward pushing mechanism is arranged at one end of the bottom plate and comprises a forward pushing assembly arranged at one end of the bottom plate, a clamping assembly is arranged at one end of the forward pushing assembly and used for clamping an article to be boxed, and the forward pushing assembly is used for pushing the clamping assembly to move so that the clamped article moves from one end of the bottom plate to the other end; and the box placing mechanism is arranged at the other end of the bottom plate and used for placing the vacant carton. The utility model provides high electrical equipment's vanning efficiency reduces the cost input of enterprise, practices thrift the human cost, has stronger practicality.

Description

Boxing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a product packaging equipment technical field that is correlated with especially relates to a packing device.

Background

After electrical equipment is accomplished in production, in order to make things convenient for storage and sale, consequently need to pack into cases, it is artifical the going on to pack into cases the operation in the place now, this kind of operation has increased operating personnel's working strength undoubtedly, the cost of labor of enterprise has been improved simultaneously and has been dropped into, especially, when electrical equipment vanning operation, need install shock-absorbing material on four angles of electrical equipment, at operating personnel at the vanning in-process, need upset electrical equipment just can set up it on four angles of electrical equipment, and at the vanning in-process, shock-absorbing material probably drops from electrical equipment, operating personnel need carry out placing once more, thereby electrical equipment's vanning time has been prolonged, electrical equipment's vanning efficiency has been reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a boxing device to solve the not enough of above-mentioned prior art, improve electrical equipment's vanning efficiency, reduce the cost input of enterprise, practice thrift the human cost, have stronger practicality.

In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the following technologies are adopted:

a boxing apparatus comprising:

a bottom plate, a plurality of first connecting plates,

the forward pushing mechanism is arranged at one end of the bottom plate and comprises a forward pushing assembly arranged at one end of the bottom plate, a clamping assembly is arranged at one end of the forward pushing assembly and used for clamping an article to be boxed, and the forward pushing assembly is used for pushing the clamping assembly to move so that the clamped article moves from one end of the bottom plate to the other end;

put case mechanism, locate the other end of bottom plate, a carton for placing vacant, it is a pair of including installing in the first bull stick of bottom plate both sides, first bull stick all articulates there is the commentaries on classics board, the second bull stick is all outwards installed to extend to the commentaries on classics board, the second bull stick all articulates there is the revolving cylinder, the revolving cylinder other end all articulates there is the third bull stick, the extension plate is all installed to third bull stick one end, extension plate one end is installed in the bottom plate, the bottom plate is installed to the lower extreme between the commentaries on classics board, bottom plate one side is equidistant array ground and installs the back breast board, the upper end is equipped with movable clamp subassembly between the commentaries on classics board, movable clamp subassembly and.

Further, a lower fixing plate is vertically installed between the rotating plates.

Further, the movable clamp assembly comprises two pairs of mounting plates which are mounted on the outer wall of the rotating plate, guide rods are mounted between each pair of mounting plates, springs are penetrated through the guide rods, the moving plates are penetrated through the guide rods, one ends of the moving plates are penetrated through the rotating plate, movable plates are mounted between the extending ends of the moving plates, the movable plates are located between the rotating plates, and the movable plates are perpendicular to the rotating plates.

Further, the preceding subassembly that pushes away is including installing in the lug two pairs of bottom plate one end tip, and every guide frame is all installed to the lug upper end, and the rack has all been worn to the guide frame, and the rack all meshes has the gear, and the gear both sides all are equipped with rotates the seat, rotates the seat and is equipped with the axis of rotation, and axis of rotation intermediate position department installs from the driving wheel, rotates the seat and all installs in the bottom plate.

Further, the centre gripping subassembly is including installing in the riser of the rack other end, and the rectangular hole has been seted up to the riser with being symmetrical structure, and riser one side intermediate position department is symmetrical structure and activity opposite direction installs the centre gripping cylinder a pair ofly, and the concave part is all installed to the expansion end of centre gripping cylinder, and the rectangular hole is all worn to the concave part other end, and the limiting plate is all installed to the other end of concave part, and splint are all installed to the other end of limiting plate, and the splint both sides all take shape the angle gusset plate.

Furthermore, a plurality of pairs of rotating shafts are installed on two sides of the limiting plate, rotating drums are sleeved on the rotating shafts, and the rotating drums are tangent to the vertical plate wall.

The technical scheme has the advantages that:

1. the forward pushing mechanism is used for clamping the electrical equipment and pushing the electrical equipment with the placed damping materials into the carton, boxing efficiency of the electrical equipment is improved, the forward pushing assembly is used for pushing the clamped electrical equipment to move towards the carton side, and the clamping assembly is used for clamping the electrical equipment. The forward pushing assembly finally achieves forward pushing of the electrical equipment in a mode that the gear drives the rack to move, in the forward pushing process, the driving device such as a motor drives the driven wheel to drive the gear to rotate, the rack is finally pushed forward by rotation of the gear, and the driven wheel is preferably a belt pulley. The clamping assembly is mainly used for promoting a clamping plate for clamping the electrical equipment to stably clamp the upper end and the lower end of the electrical equipment by a pair of clamping cylinders with opposite acting directions arranged on a vertical plate, wherein in order to improve the clamping stability of the clamping plate, a limiting plate is arranged at one end of the clamping plate, simultaneously, rotating shafts are arranged at two ends of the limiting plate, and a rotating drum is assembled on the rotating shaft, so that the arrangement reduces the friction force between the rotating drum and the vertical plate, and in addition, the clamping plate can play a supporting role in clamping the clamping plate, in the specific implementation process, the electrical equipment is transmitted to the clamping assembly from one side of the clamping assembly through a transmission device, then the clamping plate clamps the upper end and the lower end of the electrical equipment through the clamping cylinders, and after the clamping is finished, a gear acts on a rack through a driving device so as to be pushed by the, the electric apparatus is moved to the box placing mechanism side, and at the same time, the shock absorbing materials are placed at the four corners of the electric apparatus by manual placement or mechanical equipment before that.

2. The carton placing mechanism is mainly used for placing an empty carton so as to facilitate the forward pushing mechanism to realize the carton placing operation of the electrical equipment, wherein in order to prevent the position deviation of the carton during the carton placing process of the electrical equipment, a corresponding back railing panel, a movable clamping assembly and a lower fixing plate are arranged, the back railing panel is mainly used for limiting the rear side of the carton, the movable clamping assembly and the lower fixing plate are mutually matched for clamping the carton, the lower fixing plate is fixed on a rotating plate, a movable plate on the movable clamping assembly is movably arranged on the rotating plate, after the carton is placed, the carton is stably positioned between the movable plate and the lower fixing plate under the action of a spring, rotating cylinders arranged at two sides of the rotating plate are mainly used for rotating the rotating plate, and the lower fixing plate and the movable clamping assembly arranged on the rotating cylinders are conveniently rotated through the rotation of the rotating plate, this kind of rotation is convenient to be arranged the carton in between bottom plate and the fly leaf, specifically implements the in-process, starts to rotate the cylinder and makes the commentaries on classics board rotate to certain angle, then arranges vacant carton in between fly leaf and the bottom plate, places the completion back, makes vacant carton and bottom plate be the vertically state through rotating the cylinder, then implements the vanning operation, and the electrical equipment of accomplishing of vanning takes off after the vanning is accomplished.

3. The utility model provides high electrical equipment's vanning efficiency reduces the cost input of enterprise, practices thrift the human cost, has stronger practicality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of a first embodiment.

Fig. 2 shows a perspective view of the second embodiment.

Fig. 3 shows a partial enlarged view at a.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which is usually placed when the products of the present invention are used, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The terms "first," "second," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

The terms "parallel", "perpendicular", etc. do not require that the components be absolutely parallel or perpendicular, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "parallel" merely means that the directions are more parallel relative to "perpendicular," and does not mean that the structures are necessarily perfectly parallel, but may be slightly tilted.

Furthermore, the terms "substantially", and the like are intended to indicate that the relative terms are not necessarily strictly required, but may have some deviation. For example: "substantially equal" does not mean absolute equality, but because absolute equality is difficult to achieve in actual production and operation, certain deviations generally exist. Thus, in addition to absolute equality, "substantially equal" also includes the above-described case where there is some deviation. In this case, unless otherwise specified, terms such as "substantially", and the like are used in a similar manner to those described above.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a boxing apparatus includes: the bottom plate 1 pushes away the mechanism 2 before, locates the one end of bottom plate 1, pushes away subassembly 20 before locating 1 one end of bottom plate, pushes away subassembly 20 one end before and installs clamping component 21, and clamping component 21 is used for the centre gripping to treat the article of vanning, pushes away subassembly 20 before and is used for promoting clamping component 21 motion to the messenger is followed the one end of bottom plate 1 to the other end motion by the article of centre gripping. The forward pushing assembly 20 comprises two pairs of lugs 201 installed at one end of the bottom plate 1, a guide frame 200 is installed at the upper end of each pair of lugs 201, racks 202 are all penetrated through the guide frame 200, the racks 202 are all meshed with gears 205, rotating seats 203 are arranged on two sides of the gears 205, rotating seats 203 are provided with rotating shafts 204, driven wheels 206 are installed at the middle positions of the rotating shafts 204, and the rotating seats 203 are all installed on the bottom plate 1. Centre gripping subassembly 21 is including installing in the riser 210 of the rack 202 other end, rectangular hole 211 has been seted up to riser 210 with being symmetrical structure, riser 210 one side intermediate position department is symmetrical structure and activity opposite direction installs centre gripping cylinder 212 a pair ofly, concave part 213 is all installed to centre gripping cylinder 212's expansion end, the rectangular hole 211 is all worn to the concave part 213 other end, limiting plate 214 is all installed to concave part 213's the other end, splint 215 is all installed to limiting plate 214's the other end, splint 215 both sides all take shape the horned gusset plate 218. A plurality of pairs of rotating shafts 216 are arranged on two sides of the limiting plate 214, rotating cylinders 217 are sleeved on the rotating shafts 216, and the rotating cylinders 217 are tangent to the walls of the vertical plates 210.

The forward pushing mechanism 2 is used for clamping the electrical equipment and pushing the electrical equipment with the shock absorption materials into the paper box, so that the boxing efficiency of the electrical equipment is improved, wherein the forward pushing assembly 20 is used for pushing the clamped electrical equipment to move towards the paper box side, and the clamping assembly 21 is used for clamping the electrical equipment. The forward pushing assembly 20 finally achieves forward pushing of the electrical device by means of the rack 202 driven by the gear 205, during which a driving device such as a motor or the like drives the driven wheel 206 to rotate the gear 205, and the rotation of the gear 205 finally enables forward pushing of the rack 202, wherein the driven wheel 206 is preferably a belt pulley. The clamping assembly 21 mainly uses a pair of clamping air cylinders 212 with opposite action directions arranged on a vertical plate 210 to promote the clamping plates 215 for clamping the electrical equipment to clamp and stabilize the upper and lower ends of the electrical equipment, wherein, in order to improve the clamping stability of the clamping plates 215, a limit plate 214 is arranged at one end of the clamping plates 215, simultaneously, rotating shafts 216 are arranged at two ends of the limit plate 214, a rotating drum 217 is arranged on the rotating shaft 216, the arrangement reduces the friction force between the rotating drum 217 and the vertical plate 210 on one hand, and on the other hand, the clamping plates 215 can play a role of supporting the clamping plates 215 in clamping, in the specific implementation process, the electrical equipment is transmitted to the clamping assembly 21 from one side of the clamping assembly 21 through a transmission device, then the clamping plates 215 clamp the upper and lower ends of the electrical equipment through the clamping air cylinders 212, after the clamping is completed, the gear 205 acts on the rack 202 through a driving device so as to push the rack 202, the electric apparatus is moved to the box placing mechanism 3 side, and at the same time, the shock absorbing materials are placed at the four corners of the electric apparatus by manual placement or mechanical equipment before that.

Put case mechanism 3, locate the other end of bottom plate 1, a carton for placing the vacant, it is a pair of including installing in the first bull stick 30 of 1 both sides of bottom plate, first bull stick 30 all articulates there is commentaries on classics board 31, second bull stick 32 is all installed outwards to extension of commentaries on classics board 31, second bull stick 32 all articulates there is rotation cylinder 33, the rotation cylinder 33 other end all articulates there is third bull stick 34, extension plate 10 is all installed to third bull stick 34 one end, extension plate 10 one end is installed in bottom plate 1, bottom plate 35 is installed to the lower extreme between commentaries on classics board 31, bottom plate 35 one side is equidistant array ground and installs back breast board 36, the upper end is equipped with movable clamp subassembly 37 between commentaries on classics board 31, movable clamp subassembly 37 is used for centre gripping carton with the cooperation of bottom plate. The lower fixing plate 35 is vertically installed between the rotating plates 31. The movable clamp assembly 37 includes two pairs of mounting plates 370 mounted on the outer wall of the rotating plate 31, a guide rod 371 is mounted between each pair of mounting plates 370, a spring 373 is penetrated through the guide rod 371, a moving plate 372 is penetrated through the guide rod 371, one end of the moving plate 372 is penetrated through the rotating plate 31, a movable plate 374 is mounted between the extending ends of the moving plate 372, the movable plate 374 is located between the rotating plates 31, and the movable plate 374 is perpendicular to the rotating plate 31.

The carton placing mechanism 3 is mainly used for placing empty cartons, so as to facilitate the forward pushing mechanism 2 to perform the carton packing operation of the electrical equipment, wherein in order to prevent the position deviation of the cartons during the carton packing process of the electrical equipment, a corresponding rear fence 36, a movable clamp assembly 37 and a lower fixing plate 35 are arranged, the rear fence 36 is mainly used for limiting the rear side of the cartons, the movable clamp assembly 37 and the lower fixing plate 35 are mutually matched for clamping the cartons, wherein the lower fixing plate 35 is fixed on the rotating plate 31, a movable plate 374 on the movable clamp assembly 37 is movably arranged on the rotating plate 31, after the cartons are placed, the cartons are stably positioned between the movable plate 374 and the lower fixing plate 35 under the action force of a spring 373, a rotating cylinder 33 arranged at two sides of the rotating plate 31 is mainly used for rotating the rotating plate 31, and the rotation of the lower fixing plate 35 and the movable clamp assembly 37 arranged on the rotating plate 31 is conveniently realized through the rotation of the rotating plate 31, the carton is conveniently placed between the lower fixing plate 35 and the movable plate 374 through rotation, specifically, in the implementation process, the rotating cylinder 33 is started to enable the rotating plate 31 to rotate to a certain angle, then the empty carton is placed between the movable plate 374 and the lower fixing plate 35, after the empty carton is placed, the empty carton and the bottom plate 1 are in a vertical state through the rotating cylinder 33, then the carton packing operation is implemented, and after the carton packing is completed, the electrical equipment which is packed is taken down.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and it is obvious that those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims (6)

1. A boxing apparatus, comprising:

a bottom plate (1),

the forward pushing mechanism (2) is arranged at one end of the bottom plate (1) and comprises a forward pushing assembly (20) arranged at one end of the bottom plate (1), a clamping assembly (21) is installed at one end of the forward pushing assembly (20), the clamping assembly (21) is used for clamping an object to be boxed, and the forward pushing assembly (20) is used for pushing the clamping assembly (21) to move so as to enable the clamped object to move from one end of the bottom plate (1) to the other end;

put case mechanism (3), locate the other end of bottom plate (1), a carton for placing the vacant, it is a pair of including installing first bull stick (30) in bottom plate (1) both sides, first bull stick (30) all articulate and have commentaries on classics board (31), second bull stick (32) are all installed outwards to extension in commentaries on classics board (31), second bull stick (32) all articulate and have rotation cylinder (33), rotation cylinder (33) other end all articulates and has third bull stick (34), extension plate (10) are all installed to third bull stick (34) one end, extension plate (10) one end is installed in bottom plate (1), bottom plate (35) are installed to the lower extreme between commentaries on classics board (31), after-breast board (36) are installed to equidistant array ground in bottom plate (35) one side, the upper end is equipped with activity between commentaries on classics board (31) and presss from both sides subassembly (37), activity presss from both sides subassembly (37) and bottom plate (35) cooperation and is.

2. A boxing apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein the lower fixing plate (35) is vertically installed between the rotating plates (31).

3. The boxing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the movable clamp assembly (37) comprises two pairs of mounting plates (370) which are mounted on the outer wall of the rotating plate (31), a guide rod (371) is mounted between each pair of mounting plates (370), a spring (373) is penetrated through each guide rod (371), a moving plate (372) is penetrated through each guide rod (371), one end of each moving plate (372) is penetrated through the rotating plate (31), a movable plate (374) is mounted between the extending ends of the moving plates (372), the movable plate (374) is located between the rotating plates (31), and the movable plate (374) is perpendicular to the rotating plate (31).

4. The boxing device according to claim 1, wherein the forward pushing assembly (20) comprises two pairs of lugs (201) arranged at one end of the bottom plate (1), a guide frame (200) is arranged at the upper end of each pair of lugs (201), racks (202) penetrate through the guide frames (200), gears (205) are meshed with the racks (202), rotating seats (203) are arranged on two sides of each gear (205), a rotating shaft (204) is arranged on each rotating seat (203), a driven wheel (206) is arranged in the middle of each rotating shaft (204), and each rotating seat (203) is arranged on the bottom plate (1).

5. The boxing device according to claim 4, wherein the clamping assembly (21) comprises a vertical plate (210) mounted at the other end of the rack (202), the vertical plate (210) is provided with a long hole (211) in a symmetrical structure, a pair of clamping cylinders (212) are mounted at the middle position of one side of the vertical plate (210) in a symmetrical structure and in opposite movement directions, the movable ends of the clamping cylinders (212) are respectively provided with a concave part (213), the other end of the concave part (213) penetrates through the long hole (211), the other end of the concave part (213) is provided with a limiting plate (214), the other end of the limiting plate (214) is provided with a clamping plate (215), and two sides of the clamping plate (215) are respectively provided with an angular reinforcing plate (218).

6. A boxing device in accordance with claim 5, wherein pairs of rotating shafts (216) are mounted on both sides of the limit plate (214), the rotating shafts (216) are sleeved with rotating drums (217), and the rotating drums (217) are tangent to the walls of the risers (210).

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