CN212350274U

CN212350274U - Novel steel forging device

Info

Publication number: CN212350274U
Application number: CN202021018065.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高朋; 卓越
Original assignee: Jiujiang University
Current assignee: Jiujiang University
Priority date: 2020-06-05
Filing date: 2020-06-05
Publication date: 2021-01-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel steel forging device, which comprises a base and a forging furnace body arranged on the base, wherein a case is arranged on the side wall of one side of the forging furnace body, a transmission case is arranged on the side wall of the case, and a clamping mechanism is arranged in the case; the clamping mechanism comprises a ring plate, two guide rods, sliding plates, clamping blocks and a bearing, wherein the two guide rods, the sliding plates, the clamping blocks and the bearing are fixed in a case; and a support is fixed on the side wall of one side of the ring plate and is controlled to rotate by a transmission mechanism arranged in the transmission case. The utility model relates to an it is ingenious, improve the efficiency of forging steel.

Description

Novel steel forging device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a steel forging technical field specifically is a novel steel forging device.

Background

The forging is a processing method that a metal blank is put into a forging furnace body to be heated, and then a forging machine is used for applying pressure to the metal blank to enable the metal blank to generate plastic deformation so as to obtain a forging with certain mechanical property, certain shape and certain size. However, the current method for heating the metal blank in the forging furnace is as follows: the metal blank is directly put into a forging furnace body for heating, but the heating efficiency is low.

Therefore, a new type of steel forging apparatus is required.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a novel steel forging device, can the effectual technical problem who exists in solving above-mentioned background.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

a novel steel forging device comprises a base and a forging furnace body arranged on the base, wherein a case is arranged on the side wall of one side of the forging furnace body, a transmission case is arranged on the side wall of the case, and a clamping mechanism is arranged in the case; the clamping mechanism comprises a ring plate, two guide rods, two sliding plates, two clamping blocks and a bearing, wherein the bearing is fixed in a case, the ring plate is fixed in the bearing, the two guide rods are fixed on the inner wall of the ring plate in an up-down parallel manner, each sliding plate is sleeved on the two guide rods and is controlled to move by an air cylinder fixed on the inner wall of the ring plate, the two clamping blocks are respectively fixed on the two sliding plates, clamping grooves are formed in the clamping blocks, a through hole is formed in the side wall of one side of the forging furnace body, and one end of each clamping block penetrates through the through hole and is positioned in the forging furnace body; and a support is fixed on the side wall of one side of the ring plate, and the support is controlled to rotate by a transmission mechanism arranged in the transmission case.

Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a motor, a speed reducer and a rotating shaft, the speed reducer is connected with the motor, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with the speed reducer, and the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with the support.

Preferably, four fixed blocks are uniformly arranged on the side wall of one side of the annular plate, the support comprises four fixed rods, one ends of the fixed rods are fixedly connected with the other end of the rotating shaft, and the other ends of the fixed rods are fixedly connected with the fixed blocks.

Preferably, the two clamping grooves are symmetrically arranged.

Preferably, a feeding hole is formed in the side wall of the other side of the furnace body.

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

one is as follows: the utility model discloses a thereby two clamp splice are close to each other and can carry steel blank for steel blank can be heated after the centre gripping in forging the furnace body.

The second step is as follows: the utility model discloses a set up the crown plate and fix in the bearing, then rotatory through the motor control crown plate for the steel blank that is pressed from both sides can slow rotation.

Drawings

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

FIG. 1: the structure of the utility model is schematically shown.

FIG. 2: the utility model discloses a profile sketch.

FIG. 3: the utility model discloses the structure schematic diagram of A department.

FIG. 4: the utility model discloses fixture looks sideways at the direction schematic diagram.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a base, 2, a forging furnace body, 3, a case, 4, a clamping mechanism, 5, a ring plate, 6, a guide rod, 7, a sliding plate, 8, a clamping block, 9, a bearing, 10, a cylinder, 11, a clamping groove, 12, a through hole, 13, a motor, 14, a speed reducer, 15, a rotating shaft, 16, a support, 17, a fixing block, 18, a fixing rod, 19, a feeding hole, 20 and a transmission case.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the present invention are shown, but the present invention can be implemented in different forms, and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text, but rather, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, as the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for descriptive purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the use of the term knowledge in the specification of the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention, and the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a novel steel forging apparatus, which comprises a base 1 and a forging furnace 2 disposed on the base 1, wherein a case 3 is disposed on a side wall of the forging furnace 2, a feeding port 19 is disposed on the other side wall of the forging furnace 2, and a steel blank is inserted into the forging furnace 2 from the feeding port 19.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a transmission case 20 is disposed on a side wall of the case 3, a clamping mechanism 4 is disposed in the case 3, the clamping mechanism 4 includes a ring plate 5, two guide rods 6, a sliding plate 7, a clamping block 8, and a bearing 9, the bearing 9 is fixed in the case 3, the ring plate 5 is fixed in the bearing 9, so that the ring plate 5 can rotate in the bearing 9, a bracket 16 is fixed on the ring plate 5, the bracket 16 is controlled by the transmission mechanism disposed in the transmission case 20, and thus, the rotation of the bracket 16 is controlled to control the ring plate 5 to rotate.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the transmission mechanism includes a motor 13, a speed reducer 14, and a rotating shaft 15, the speed reducer 14 is connected to the motor 13, one end of the rotating shaft 15 is connected to the speed reducer 14, the other end of the rotating shaft 15 is connected to a bracket 16, the rotating shaft 15 rotates, and the bracket 16 can rotate. The support 16 is including four dead levers 18, has evenly arranged four fixed blocks 17 on the lateral wall of one side of crown plate 5, and the one end of dead lever 18 and the other end fixed connection of pivot 15, the other end and the fixed block 17 fixed connection on the dead lever 18, therefore, support 16 rotates, can drive crown plate 5 and rotate in the bearing.

Referring to fig. 4, two guide rods 6 are fixed on the inner wall of the ring plate 5 in an up-down parallel manner, each sliding plate 7 is sleeved on the two guide rods 6 and is controlled to move by an air cylinder 10 fixed on the inner wall of the ring plate 5, so that the two sliding plates 7 can be close to or far away from each other under the control of the two air cylinders 10, and because the two clamping blocks 8 are respectively fixed on the two sliding plates 7, the clamping blocks 8 are provided with clamping grooves 11, and the two clamping grooves 11 are symmetrically arranged, the steel blank can be clamped by the two clamping blocks 8.

Referring to fig. 2, a through hole 12 is formed in a side wall of the forging furnace body 2, and one end of the clamping block 8 passes through the through hole 12 and is located in the forging furnace body 2, so that the steel blank is inserted into the forging furnace body 2 from the feeding hole 19 and clamped by the two clamping blocks 8.

The implementation process of the embodiment:

one end of the steel blank is extended into the forging furnace body 2 from the feeding hole 19, and one end of the steel blank is placed between the two clamping grooves 11, at this time, the two cylinders 10 are started, so that the two clamping blocks 8 are close to each other until the steel blank is clamped.

After the steel blank is clamped by the two clamping blocks 8, the motor is started, so that the steel blank rotates slowly and is heated.

The present invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and the method and the technical solution of the present invention are not substantially improved or improved, so long as the present invention is applied to other occasions directly.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel steel forging device, including base (1) and establish forging furnace body (2) on base (1), its characterized in that: a case (3) is arranged on the side wall of one side of the forging furnace body (2), a transmission case (20) is arranged on the side wall of the case (3), and a clamping mechanism (4) is arranged in the case (3); the clamping mechanism (4) comprises a ring plate (5), two guide rods (6), two sliding plates (7), two clamping blocks (8) and two bearings (9), the bearings (9) are fixed in the case (3), the ring plate (5) is fixed in the bearings (9), the two guide rods (6) are fixed on the inner wall of the ring plate (5) in an up-and-down parallel mode, each sliding plate (7) is sleeved on the two guide rods (6) and is controlled to move by an air cylinder (10) fixed on the inner wall of the ring plate (5), the two clamping blocks (8) are respectively fixed on the two sliding plates (7), clamping grooves (11) are formed in the clamping blocks (8), a through hole (12) is formed in the side wall of one side of the forging furnace body (2), and one end of each clamping block (8) penetrates through the through hole (12) and is located in the forging furnace body (2); a support (16) is fixed on the ring plate (5), and the support (16) is controlled to rotate by a transmission mechanism arranged in a transmission case (20).

2. A novel steel forging apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism comprises a motor (13), a speed reducer (14) and a rotating shaft (15), the speed reducer (14) is connected with the motor (13), one end of the rotating shaft (15) is connected with the speed reducer (14), and the other end of the rotating shaft (15) is connected with a support (16).

3. A novel steel forging apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: four fixed blocks (17) are uniformly arranged on the side wall of one side of the ring plate (5), the support (16) comprises four fixed rods (18), one ends of the fixed rods (18) are fixedly connected with the other ends of the rotating shafts (15), and the other ends of the fixed rods (18) are fixedly connected with the fixed blocks (17).

4. A novel steel forging apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two clamping grooves (11) are symmetrically arranged.

5. A novel steel forging apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a feeding hole (19) is formed in the side wall of the other side of the forging furnace body (2).