CN212349847U

CN212349847U - Solid garbage chopping mechanism of environment-friendly household garbage automatic classification separator

Info

Publication number: CN212349847U
Application number: CN202020369744.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 文芝
Original assignee: 文芝
Current assignee: Wuxi Yifeng Depu New Energy Technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-03-23
Filing date: 2020-03-23
Publication date: 2021-01-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly domestic waste automatic classification separating centrifuge's solid-state rubbish rubbing crusher constructs, including separating centrifuge body, motor and track, the feed inlet has been seted up to the up end of separating centrifuge body, liquid storage chamber is through installation piece and filter screen interconnect, fixed mounting has the dog on the inner wall in liquid storage chamber, the below activity of filter screen is provided with and connects the storage bucket, the main shaft is installed to the bearing on the inner wall in solid-state storage chamber, the right-hand member fixedly connected with motor of main shaft, the secondary shaft bearing is installed on the inner wall in solid-state storage chamber, the outside movable mounting of secondary shaft has the stirring sword. This solid-state rubbish comminution mechanism of environment-friendly domestic waste automatic classification separating centrifuge can carry out automatic solid-liquid separation to the rubbish that drops into, can carry out solid-liquid classification to rubbish after the separation and collect, can carry out the regrinding with solid-state rubbish simultaneously and handle.

Description

Solid garbage chopping mechanism of environment-friendly household garbage automatic classification separator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a garbage separator technical field specifically is a solid-state rubbish comminution mechanism of environment-friendly domestic waste automatic classification separating centrifuge.

Background

People can produce a large amount of domestic waste in the life every day, and rubbish includes solid-state and liquid rubbish, and the staff at first need all pour rubbish when handling rubbish, and if contain liquid rubbish and can directly spill then flow to ground at the in-process of pouring out, the staff can collect solid rubbish, and liquid rubbish then directly stays on ground and flows away from the ditch again.

However, the existing garbage separator has the following problems when in use:

1. solid-state separation of the garbage is inconvenient, and the separated garbage cannot be classified and stored, so that workers are inconvenient to treat the garbage;

2. the solid garbage can not be crushed, and the gaps among the solid garbage can occupy a large number of positions of the separator, so that the solid garbage filled in the separator is small.

In order to solve the problems, innovative design based on the original garbage separator is urgently needed.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide an environment-friendly domestic waste automatic classification separating centrifuge's solid state rubbish rubbing crusher constructs to solve above-mentioned background art and provide some rubbish separating centrifuge inconveniently carry out solid state separation to rubbish, and rubbish after the separation can not carry out classified storage, the staff of being not convenient for handles rubbish, can not smash solid state rubbish, space between the solid state rubbish can occupy a large amount of positions of separating centrifuge, make the few problem of solid state rubbish volume of separator dress.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a solid garbage shredding mechanism of an environment-friendly household garbage automatic classification separator comprises a separator body, a motor and a crawler belt, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the upper end face of the separator body, a liquid storage cavity and a solid storage cavity are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the interior of the separator body, the liquid storage cavity is connected with a filter screen through a mounting block, a rocker is fixedly mounted on the side of the filter screen and movably penetrates through the surface of the separator body, a stop block is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the liquid storage cavity and positioned below the filter screen, a material receiving barrel is movably arranged below the filter screen and movably arranged in the liquid storage cavity, a main shaft is mounted on the inner wall of the solid storage cavity in a bearing mode, the main shafts are mutually connected through gears, and a crushing roller is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the main shaft, the right-hand member fixedly connected with motor of main shaft, and the main shaft passes through track and secondary shaft interconnect, secondary shaft bearing installs on the inner wall in solid-state storage chamber, and the secondary shaft is located the below of main shaft, the outside movable mounting of secondary shaft has the bits of broken glass, and stirs through bolt interconnect between the bits of broken glass.

Preferably, the mounting blocks are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the filter screen, the right section of the filter screen is in a ladder-shaped structure, and the filter screen is rotatably connected with the mounting blocks.

Preferably, the filter screen is connected with the baffle plate through a traction line, and the baffle plate is connected with the separator body through a spring.

Preferably, the filter screen and the baffle form a traction mechanism through a traction line, the baffle and the separator body form a clamping telescopic structure, and the length of the baffle is equal to that of the filter screen.

Preferably, the main shaft and the secondary shaft form a transmission mechanism through a crawler belt, the crushing rollers are uniformly distributed in the solid storage cavity, and the crushing rollers and the separator body form a rotating structure.

Preferably, the crushing knife and the secondary shaft form a dismounting and mounting structure through bolts, and the crushing knife is distributed on the surface of the secondary shaft at equal intervals.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this solid-state rubbish shredder mechanism of environment-friendly domestic waste automatic classification separating centrifuge can carry out automatic solid-liquid separation to the rubbish that drops into, can carry out solid-liquid classification to rubbish after the separation and collect, can carry out the regrinding with solid-state rubbish simultaneously and handle:

1. the feeding hole and the filter screen are coaxially arranged, so that the fed garbage can be caught and automatically subjected to solid-liquid separation through the filter screen, and the separated liquid garbage is caught and collected by the material receiving barrel;

2. make motor drive main shaft and secondary shaft synchronous revolution through the track for smash rod and stirring garrulous sword synchronous revolution, rotatory rocker can make the filter screen rotatory while through pull wire pulling baffle decline, thereby can throw solid-state rubbish after filtering into solid-state storage chamber by crushing roller and stirring garrulous sword regrinding.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall front cut structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall side-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connecting structure of the crushing roller and the main shaft of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall front view structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the mincing knife and the secondary shaft of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a separator body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a liquid storage chamber; 4. a solid state storage cavity; 5. mounting blocks; 6. a filter screen; 7. a stopper; 8. a receiving barrel; 9. a pull wire; 10. a baffle plate; 11. a spring; 12. a main shaft; 13. a gear; 14. a crushing roller; 15. a motor; 16. a crawler belt; 17. a secondary axis; 18. a mincing knife; 19. a bolt; 20. a rocker.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a solid garbage shredding mechanism of an environment-friendly household garbage automatic classification separator comprises a separator body 1, a feed inlet 2, a liquid storage cavity 3, a solid storage cavity 4, a mounting block 5, a filter screen 6, a stop dog 7, a receiving barrel 8, a pull wire 9, a baffle 10, a spring 11, a main shaft 12, a gear 13, a crushing roller 14, a motor 15, a crawler 16, a secondary shaft 17, a crushing cutter 18, a bolt 19 and a rocker 20, wherein the feed inlet 2 is arranged on the upper end face of the separator body 1, the liquid storage cavity 3 and the solid storage cavity 4 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the interior of the separator body 1, the liquid storage cavity 3 is connected with the filter screen 6 through the mounting block 5, the rocker 20 is fixedly mounted on the filter screen 6, the rocker 20 movably penetrates through the surface of the separator body 1, the stop dog 7 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the liquid storage cavity 3, and the stop dog 7 is, the below activity of filter screen 6 is provided with connects storage bucket 8, and connect storage bucket 8 activity to settle in the inside that the chamber 3 was stored to liquid, main shaft 12 is installed to the bearing on the inner wall of solid-state storage chamber 4, and through gear 13 interconnect between the main shaft 12, and the outside fixed cover of main shaft 12 is equipped with crushing roller 14, the right-hand member fixedly connected with motor 15 of main shaft 12, and main shaft 12 passes through track 16 and secondary shaft 17 interconnect, secondary shaft 17 bearing installation is on the inner wall of solid-state storage chamber 4, and secondary shaft 17 is located the below of main shaft 12, secondary shaft 17's outside movable mounting has stirring garrulous sword 18, and through bolt 19 interconnect between the stirring garrulous sword 18.

Installation piece 5 symmetric distribution is in the both sides of filter screen 6, and the normal cross-section of filter screen 6 sets up to the trapezoidal structure, and be connected for rotating between filter screen 6 and the installation piece 5, filter screen 6 passes through pull wire 9 and baffle 10 interconnect, and baffle 10 passes through spring 11 and separating centrifuge body 1 interconnect, filter screen 6 passes through pull wire 9 and baffle 10 constitution drive mechanism, and baffle 10 constitutes the extending structure of block with separating centrifuge body 1, and the length of baffle 10 equals with the length of filter screen 6, filter screen 6 can carry out automatic solid-liquid separation to the rubbish that drops into, rotatory rocker 20 can throw solid-state rubbish into and carry out crushing operation in solid-state storage chamber 4.

The main shaft 12 and the secondary shaft 17 form a transmission mechanism through the crawler 16, the crushing rollers 14 are uniformly distributed inside the solid storage cavity 4, the crushing rollers 14 and the separator body 1 form a rotating structure, the crushing cutters 18 and the secondary shaft 17 form a dismounting and mounting structure through bolts 19, the crushing cutters 18 are equidistantly distributed on the surface of the secondary shaft 17, secondary synchronous crushing can be carried out on solid garbage, the crushing effect of the solid garbage is good, and the aged crushing cutters 18 can be replaced.

The working principle is as follows: when the solid garbage shredding mechanism of the environment-friendly household garbage automatic classification separator is used, according to the figures 1-5, garbage is thrown into the liquid storage cavity 3 from the feed inlet 2, the filter screen 6 can automatically separate solid and liquid from the garbage, the liquid garbage passes through the filter screen 6 and falls into the receiving barrel 8, as shown in figure 2, the rocker 20 is rotated, as the rocker 20 is fixedly arranged at the side of the filter screen 6 and the filter screen 6 is rotatably connected with the mounting block 5, the filter screen 6 can be rotated by the rocker 20, as shown in figure 1, the filter screen 6 is connected with the baffle 10 through the pull wire 9, the pull wire 9 can pull the baffle 10 to retract into the separator body 1 by the rotation of the filter screen 6, so that the solid garbage on the filter screen 6 can be poured into the solid storage cavity 4, the baffle 10 can be reset to extend out of the separator body 1 under the elastic action of the spring 11 by releasing hands, meanwhile, the filter screen 6 is rotated and reset to fall on the stop block 7;

as shown in fig. 1, the motor 15 is turned on, the motor 15 operates to drive the main shafts 12 to rotate, as shown in fig. 3, the main shafts 12 are connected with each other through the gear 13, so that 2 main shafts 12 rotate synchronously, the crushing rollers 14 sleeved outside the main shafts rotate synchronously to crush solid garbage for the first time, the main shafts 12 are connected with the secondary shaft 17 through the caterpillar band 16, so that the secondary shaft 17 rotates synchronously, the crushing blades 18 sleeved outside the main shafts rotate synchronously to crush solid garbage for the second time, so that the crushing effect is good, when the crushing blades 18 age, as shown in fig. 4, the door connected with the hinge on the separator body 1 is opened, as shown in fig. 5, the bolt 19 is taken out to replace the crushing blades 18, and then the crushing blades 18 are fixed through the bolt 19.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly domestic waste automatic classification separating centrifuge's solid state rubbish rubbing crusher constructs, includes separating centrifuge body (1), motor (15) and track (16), its characterized in that: the separator comprises a separator body (1), a feed inlet (2) is formed in the upper end face of the separator body (1), a liquid storage cavity (3) and a solid storage cavity (4) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the interior of the separator body (1), the liquid storage cavity (3) is connected with a filter screen (6) through a mounting block (5), a rocker (20) is fixedly mounted on the side of the filter screen (6), the rocker (20) movably penetrates through the surface of the separator body (1), a stop block (7) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the liquid storage cavity (3), the stop block (7) is located below the filter screen (6), a material receiving barrel (8) is movably arranged below the filter screen (6), the material receiving barrel (8) is movably arranged in the liquid storage cavity (3), a main shaft (12) is mounted on the inner wall of the solid storage cavity (4) through a bearing, and the main shafts (12) are connected with each other through a gear (13, and the fixed cover in outside of main shaft (12) is equipped with crushing roller (14), the right-hand member fixedly connected with motor (15) of main shaft (12), and main shaft (12) pass through track (16) and secondary shaft (17) interconnect, secondary shaft (17) bearing installation is on the inner wall of solid-state storage chamber (4), and secondary shaft (17) are located the below of main shaft (12), the outside movable mounting of secondary shaft (17) has stirring garrulous sword (18), and stirs through bolt (19) interconnect between garrulous sword (18).

2. The solid garbage shredding mechanism of the environment-friendly household garbage automatic sorting separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mounting blocks (5) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the filter screen (6), the right section of the filter screen (6) is of a ladder-shaped structure, and the filter screen (6) is rotatably connected with the mounting blocks (5).

3. The solid garbage shredding mechanism of the environment-friendly household garbage automatic sorting separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter screen (6) is connected with the baffle (10) through a traction line (9), and the baffle (10) is connected with the separator body (1) through a spring (11).

4. The solid garbage shredding mechanism of the environment-friendly household garbage automatic sorting separator according to claim 3, characterized in that: the filter screen (6) and the baffle (10) form a traction mechanism through a traction line (9), the baffle (10) and the separator body (1) form a clamping telescopic structure, and the length of the baffle (10) is equal to that of the filter screen (6).

5. The solid garbage shredding mechanism of the environment-friendly household garbage automatic sorting separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the main shaft (12) and the secondary shaft (17) form a transmission mechanism through a crawler belt (16), the crushing rollers (14) are uniformly distributed in the solid storage cavity (4), and the crushing rollers (14) and the separator body (1) form a rotating structure.

6. The solid garbage shredding mechanism of the environment-friendly household garbage automatic sorting separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing knives (18) form a dismounting and mounting structure with the secondary shaft (17) through bolts (19), and the crushing knives (18) are distributed on the surface of the secondary shaft (17) at equal intervals.