CN212349408U - Raisin sorting device - Google Patents
Raisin sorting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212349408U CN212349408U CN202021027852.7U CN202021027852U CN212349408U CN 212349408 U CN212349408 U CN 212349408U CN 202021027852 U CN202021027852 U CN 202021027852U CN 212349408 U CN212349408 U CN 212349408U
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- chute
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- raisin
- air
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- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008844 regulatory mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a raisin sorting unit, including separation box, air-blower and shale shaker the lower part of separation box has set gradually first chute, second chute and third chute from the right side to a left side, first chute, second chute and third chute all with the inside looks link up of separation box the upper portion left side of first chute sets up a first triangle-shaped classification board the upper portion left side of second chute sets up a second triangle-shaped classification board the lower part of first chute and second chute all sets up a screw conveyer, shale shaker and air-blower set up from top to bottom the right side of separation box, and the discharge end of shale shaker is located in the separation box the air outlet department of air-blower sets up a ventilation pipe. Utilize this sorting unit, not only can realize the effective classification of raisin, simultaneously, at the categorised in-process, can further realize the clearance of light impurity in the raisin.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a raisin sorting device.
Background
Present raisin manufacturing factory, in raisin production process, generally all need carry out the grade classification to the raisin raw materials to realize the biggest profit of product, when the raisin to same variety is classified, generally can be with full raisin and half full raisin (the raisin of shrivelled form is classified promptly), among the prior art, generally sort down through the manual work generally, realize above-mentioned categorised, adopt manual sorting to classify, not only inefficiency, and categorised quality is relatively poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a raisin sorting unit utilizes this sorting unit, not only can realize the effective classification of raisin, simultaneously, at categorised in-process, can further realize cleaing away of light impurity in the raisin.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: a raisin sorting device comprises a sorting box, an air blower and a vibrating screen, wherein a first chute, a second chute and a third chute are sequentially arranged at the lower part of the sorting box from right to left, the first chute, the second chute and the third chute are communicated with the inside of the sorting box, a first triangular classification plate is arranged at the left side of the upper part of the first chute, materials sliding down from the right side plate of the first triangular classification plate enter the first chute, materials sliding down from the left side plate of the first triangular classification plate enter the second chute, a second triangular classification plate is arranged at the left side of the upper part of the second chute, materials sliding down from the right side plate of the second triangular classification plate enter the second chute, materials sliding down from the left side plate of the second triangular classification plate enter the third chute, a spiral conveyor is arranged at the lower parts of the first chute and the second chute, the vibrating screen and the air blower are arranged on the upper portion and the lower portion of the right side of the sorting box, the discharge end of the vibrating screen is located in the sorting box, a ventilation pipe is arranged at the air outlet of the air blower, the air outlet end of the ventilation pipe is a rectangular frame, the length of the rectangular frame corresponds to that of the discharge end of the vibrating screen, and the rectangular frame is located on the lower portion of the vibrating screen.
Preferably, set up an air regulation mechanism on the air inlet cover of air-blower, air regulation mechanism includes regulating plate, interlock board and action bars, and is three regulating plate from the top down sets gradually in the air inlet cover, and the back shaft that the regulating plate both ends set up can cover the free rotation for the air inlet the outside of air inlet cover sets up a bracing piece, the middle part of action bars articulates on the bracing piece, each with the tip of the adjacent back shaft of action bars is all fixed and is set up a company's board, each link the board all with interlock board articulated connection, the lower extreme of interlock board with the end portion of action bars is articulated to be connected, through the manipulation the rotation that can the regulating plate can be realized to the action bars.
Furthermore, a wind direction guide plate is arranged in the rectangular frame.
Furthermore, the included angle between the bottom plane of the wind direction guide plate and the horizontal plane is alpha, and alpha is more than or equal to 30 degrees and less than or equal to 45 degrees.
Furthermore, two opening and closing doors corresponding to the upper parts of the first chute and the second chute are respectively arranged on the front side wall of the sorting box.
Furthermore, a plurality of cover plates are arranged on the upper portion of the sorting box, and a plurality of air outlet holes are formed in the cover plates.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model has simple structure and convenient use; in practical application, the raisins continuously flowing out of the vibrating screen are continuously lifted under the blowing of the air blower, the lifts of the full raisins, the non-full raisins and the light impurities are different according to the difference of the mass among the full raisins, the non-full raisins and the light impurities in the lifting process, and the full raisins, the non-full raisins and the light impurities are effectively separated through the classification guiding effect of the first triangular classification plate and the second triangular classification plate in the falling process of the full raisins, the non-full raisins and the light impurities; by utilizing the air volume adjusting mechanism, the wind intensity of the air blower can be adjusted at the early stage of classification according to the actual situation on site, so that the optimal separation effect among full raisins, unsaturated raisins and light impurities can be realized.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the sorting box;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2 at B;
in the figure: 1 sorting box, 11 first chute, 12 second chute, 13 third chute, 14 opening and closing doors, 15 cover plates, 151 air outlet holes, 2 air blowers, 21 ventilation pipes, 211 rectangular frames, 212 wind direction guide plates, 22 air inlet covers, 231 adjusting plates, 2311 supporting shafts, 2312 connecting plates, 232 connecting plates, 233 operating rods, 24 supporting rods, 3 vibrating screens, 4 spiral conveyors, 5 first triangular classification plates, 51 right side plates of the first triangular classification plates, 52 left side plates of the first triangular classification plates, 6 second triangular classification plates, 61 right side plates of the second triangular classification plates and 62 left side plates of the second triangular classification plates.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following specific embodiments and accompanying drawings 1-4, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make similar variations without departing from the spirit of the invention, and therefore the invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
The utility model provides a raisin sorting device, which comprises a sorting box 1, an air blower 2 and a vibrating screen 3, wherein a first chute 11, a second chute 12 and a third chute 13 are sequentially arranged at the lower part of the sorting box 1 from right to left, the first chute 11, the second chute 12 and the third chute 13 are communicated with the inside of the sorting box 1, a first triangular classification plate 5 is arranged at the left side of the upper part of the first chute 11, materials sliding down from a right side plate 51 of the first triangular classification plate enter the first chute 11, materials sliding down from a left side plate 52 of the first triangular classification plate enter the second chute 12, a second triangular classification plate 6 is arranged at the left side of the upper part of the second chute 12, materials sliding down from a right side plate 61 of the second triangular classification plate enter the second chute 12, materials sliding down from a left side plate 62 of the second triangular classification plate enter the third chute 13, the lower parts of the first chute 11 and the second chute 12 are both provided with a spiral conveyor 4, the spiral conveyor 4 conveys the materials flowing out from the first chute 11 and the second chute 12 to the next working procedure, the light impurities flowing out from the third chute 13 directly flow into the collection box, the vibrating screen 3 and the air blower 2 are arranged on the right side of the sorting box 1 from top to bottom, the discharge end of the vibrating screen 3 is positioned in the sorting box 1, the air outlet of the air blower 2 is provided with a vent pipe 21, the air outlet end of the vent pipe 21 is a rectangular frame 211, the length of the rectangular frame 211 corresponds to that of the discharge end of the vibrating screen 3, the rectangular frame 211 is positioned at the lower part of the vibrating screen 3, in the practical application, raisins continuously flowing out from the vibrating screen 3 under the blowing of the air blower 2 are continuously lifted, and the lifted raisins and the light impurities are distributed to the first chute 11, Above the second chute 12 and the third chute 13, there is a wind direction guide plate 212 arranged in the rectangular frame 211, the included angle between the bottom plane of the wind direction guide plate 212 and the horizontal plane is α, 30 ° - α ≦ 45 °, in this embodiment, the value of α is set to 40 °, further, in order to realize the wind intake adjustment of the blower 2, so as to realize the effective separation of raisins and light impurities, there is a wind volume adjusting mechanism arranged on the wind inlet cover of the blower 2, the wind volume adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting plate 231, a linking plate 232 and an operating rod 233, three adjusting plates 231 are arranged in the wind inlet cover 22 from top to bottom, and supporting shafts 2311 arranged at two ends of the adjusting plate 231 can freely rotate relative to the wind inlet cover 22, a supporting rod 24 is arranged outside the wind inlet cover 22, the middle part of the operating rod 233 is hinged on the supporting rod 24, a connecting plate 2312 is fixedly arranged at the end part of each supporting shaft 2311 adjacent to the operating rod 233, each connecting plate 2312 is hinged with the linking plate 232, the lower end of the linking plate 232 is hinged with the end part of the operating rod 233, the operating rod 233 can be operated to realize the rotation of the adjustable plate 231, the adjustable plate 231 rotates, and then the adjustment of the air inlet amount of the air inlet cover 22 is realized.
When the air volume of the blower 2 is adjusted, in the adjusting process, in order to observe the influence of the air volume on the dried raisins blowing, so that the air volume is fixed, two opening and closing doors 14 corresponding to the upper parts of the first chute 11 and the second chute 12 are respectively arranged on the front side wall of the sorting box 1, furthermore, in the sorting process, in order to discharge the flowing air flow on the upper part of the sorting box 1 in time, so that the flowing air flow is prevented from circling around and the sorting effect is not influenced, a plurality of cover plates 15 are arranged on the upper part of the sorting box 1, and a plurality of air outlet holes 151 are arranged on the cover plates 15.
In the present invention, "upper", "lower", "left" and "right" are relative positions used for convenience of describing positional relationships, and therefore, cannot be interpreted as a limitation to the protection range as an absolute position.
In addition to the technical features described in the specification, the technology is known to those skilled in the art.
The above description is provided for the preferred embodiments and examples of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments and examples, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should be construed as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A raisin sorting device is characterized by comprising a sorting box, an air blower and a vibrating screen, wherein a first chute, a second chute and a third chute are sequentially arranged at the lower part of the sorting box from right to left, the first chute, the second chute and the third chute are communicated with the interior of the sorting box, a first triangular classification plate is arranged at the left side of the upper part of the first chute, materials sliding down from the right side plate of the first triangular classification plate enter the first chute, materials sliding down from the left side plate of the first triangular classification plate enter the second chute, a second triangular classification plate is arranged at the left side of the upper part of the second chute, materials sliding down from the right side plate of the second triangular classification plate enter the second chute, materials sliding down from the left side plate of the second triangular classification plate enter the third chute, a spiral conveyor is arranged at the lower parts of the first chute and the second chute, the vibrating screen and the air blower are arranged on the upper portion and the lower portion of the right side of the sorting box, the discharge end of the vibrating screen is located in the sorting box, a ventilation pipe is arranged at the air outlet of the air blower, the air outlet end of the ventilation pipe is a rectangular frame, the length of the rectangular frame corresponds to that of the discharge end of the vibrating screen, and the rectangular frame is located on the lower portion of the vibrating screen.
2. The raisin sorting device as defined in claim 1, wherein an air volume adjusting mechanism is arranged on an air inlet cover of the blower, the air volume adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting plate, a linkage plate and an operating rod, three adjusting plates are sequentially arranged in the air inlet cover from top to bottom, supporting shafts arranged at two ends of the adjusting plates can freely rotate relative to the air inlet cover, a supporting rod is arranged on the outer side of the air inlet cover, the middle part of the operating rod is hinged to the supporting rod, a linkage plate is fixedly arranged at the end part of each supporting shaft adjacent to the operating rod, each linkage plate is hinged to the linkage plate, the lower end of the linkage plate is hinged to the end part of the operating rod, and the rotation of the adjusting plates can be realized by operating the operating rod.
3. The raisin sorting device of claim 2, wherein a wind guide plate is arranged in the rectangular frame.
4. The raisin sorting device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the angle between the bottom plane of the wind direction guide plate and the horizontal plane is α, and is between 30 ° and 45 °.
5. The raisin separator as claimed in claim 4, wherein two opening and closing doors are provided on the front side wall of the separator box corresponding to the upper sides of the first chute and the second chute.
6. The raisin separator as claimed in claim 5, wherein the separator has cover plates on its upper part, and the cover plates have air outlets.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021027852.7U CN212349408U (en) | 2020-06-05 | 2020-06-05 | Raisin sorting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021027852.7U CN212349408U (en) | 2020-06-05 | 2020-06-05 | Raisin sorting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212349408U true CN212349408U (en) | 2021-01-15 |
Family
ID=74152766
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021027852.7U Active CN212349408U (en) | 2020-06-05 | 2020-06-05 | Raisin sorting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212349408U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-06-05 CN CN202021027852.7U patent/CN212349408U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A raisin sorting device Effective date of registration: 20220420 Granted publication date: 20210115 Pledgee: Shandong Junan Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Shandong Haitong Food Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022980004474 |
|
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20231225 Granted publication date: 20210115 Pledgee: Shandong Junan Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Shandong Haitong Food Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022980004474 |