CN212349034U

CN212349034U - Cereal mycotoxin preprocessing device

Info

Publication number: CN212349034U
Application number: CN201922253520.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李文廷; 赵丽; 师真; 申颖; 李洁; 胡琳; 蒋孟圆; 李旭; 梁志坚; 张瑞雨
Original assignee: Kunming Center For Disease Control And Prevention
Current assignee: Kunming Center For Disease Control And Prevention
Priority date: 2019-12-16
Filing date: 2019-12-16
Publication date: 2021-01-15
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cereal mycotoxin preprocessing device, including bottom plate, washing cup and grinding cup, the upper surface of bottom plate has the washing base through the bolt fastening, and the lower surface of washing base has first motor through the bolt fastening, and the one end of first motor output shaft passes through the bolt fastening and has the brush pivot, and the surface of brush pivot bonds and has the brush, the top of bottom plate has the stand through the bolt fastening, and the surface of stand has cup jointed the sliding ring, and one side welding of sliding ring has the motor frame, and the bottom of motor frame has the motor case through the bolt fastening, and the inner wall of motor case both sides has the second motor through the bolt fastening. The utility model discloses the rotation of grinding rod is driven in the rotation of second motor to drive the rotation of grinding ball, grind, saved the step of artifical grinding, and efficient, the spring provides a pulling force to the motor frame simultaneously, when we are in with motor case rebound, provides a helping hand, labour saving and time saving.

Description

Cereal mycotoxin preprocessing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a food detection technology field especially relates to a cereal mycotoxin preprocessing device.

Background

Food safety has been a major concern and a major focus of government efforts, but food problems are not serious, for example, food contains heavy metals or fungi and toxins, and before being sold, food is tested and pre-treated, and although there are many types of pre-treatment devices on the market, various pre-treatment devices on the market still have various problems.

For example, the granted bulletin No. CN204220476U discloses a grain pretreatment system, which comprises a light impurity removing device and a cleaning device, and can conveniently, efficiently and quickly remove light impurities such as shells and weeds mixed in grains, and overcome the problem caused by removing light impurities by manual multiple screening, but does not solve the problems of insufficient treatment and influence on later experimental results, so we provide a grain mycotoxin pretreatment device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a pretreatment device for cereal mycotoxin.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a cereal mycotoxin preprocessing device, includes the bottom plate, washs cup and grinding cup, the upper surface of bottom plate has the washing base through the bolt fastening, and the lower surface of wasing the base has first motor through the bolt fastening, and the one end of first motor output shaft has the brush pivot through the bolt fastening, and the surface of brush pivot bonds and has the brush, the top of bottom plate has the stand through the bolt fastening, and the sliding ring has been cup jointed to the surface of stand, and one side welding of sliding ring has the motor frame, and the bottom of motor frame has the motor case through the bolt fastening, and the inner wall of motor case both sides has the second motor through the bolt fastening, and the one end of second motor output shaft has the grinding rod through the bolt fastening, and there is the grinding ball bottom of grinding rod through.

Furthermore, an installation plate is fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate through bolts, sliding rails are fixed on two sides of the installation plate through bolts, a sliding rod is connected to one side of the sliding rail in a sliding mode, and a grinding cup is fixed at one end of the sliding rod through bolts.

Furthermore, the upper surface of bottom plate has the fixed column through the bolt fastening, and the mounting hole has been seted up to one side of fixed column, and it has the water pipe to peg graft in the mounting hole.

Furthermore, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a grinding base through a bolt, the upper surface of the grinding base is provided with a grinding groove, and the bottom of the grinding groove is bonded with a rubber pad.

Further, stand skin weld has the spring frame, and the bottom welding of spring frame has the spring, and the one end of spring is connected with the top of motor frame.

Furthermore, wash and rotate between the cup and the grinding cup and be connected, and wash the both sides of cup and all seted up a plurality of apopores.

Further, still include the fan and encircle the pipe, the spliced eye has been seted up to one side of fixed column, and it has the tuber pipe to peg graft in the spliced eye, and the one end of tuber pipe is connected with the fan, one side welding of tuber pipe and water pipe has the surrounding pipe, and encircles the pipe and be the half-circular arc structure, and one side of surrounding pipe is opened there are a plurality of through-holes.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. through the setting of wasing cup and grinding cup, wash cup and grinding cup design as an organic whole design, half for wasing the cup, half for grinding the cup, conversion when this kind of design makes things convenient for the experimenter to do the experiment need not derive cereal after wasing, only needs the pulling slide bar to slide on the slide rail, just can reverse with grinding the cup position with wasing the cup and come, and the experimenter operates convenient and fast, improves experimental efficiency.

2. Through the setting of first motor and brush pivot, open first motor, the rotation of first motor output shaft drives the rotation of brush pivot to the drive bonds and begins to rotate at the brush of brush pivot bottom, makes cereal wash more abundant, in order to prevent influencing the experimental result in later stage.

3. Through the setting of second motor and grinding ball, the rotation of second motor drives the rotation of grinding rod to drive the rotation of grinding ball, grind, saved artifical step of grinding, and efficient, the spring provides a pulling force to the motor frame simultaneously, when we are in with motor case rebound, provides a helping hand, labour saving and time saving.

4. Through the setting of surrounding pipe and fan, open the water valve, rivers pass through the water pipe flow direction and encircle the pipe, spill the cereal in wasing the cup from the through-hole that encircles the pipe, make cereal wash more abundant, after wasing, open the fan, weather, improve the grinding efficiency in later stage.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment 1 of a pretreatment apparatus for cereal mycotoxins according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment 1 of a pretreatment apparatus for cereal mycotoxin provided by the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment 2 of a pretreatment apparatus for cereal mycotoxins according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure of an embodiment 2 of a pretreatment device for cereal mycotoxin provided by the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. cleaning the base; 3. grinding the base; 4. a first motor; 5. a brush rotating shaft; 6. cleaning the cup; 7. grinding the cup; 8. a column; 9. a motor frame; 10. a spring holder; 11. a motor case; 12. a second motor; 13. grinding balls; 14. a slide rail; 15. a slide bar; 16. a water pipe; 17. a surrounding tube; 18. a fan.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-2, a cereal mycotoxin pretreatment device comprises a bottom plate 1, a cleaning cup 6 and a grinding cup 7, wherein a cleaning base 2 is fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 through bolts, a first motor 4 is fixed on the lower surface of the cleaning base 2 through bolts, a brush rotating shaft 5 is fixed at one end of an output shaft of the first motor 4 through bolts, a brush is adhered to the outer surface of the brush rotating shaft 5, the first motor 4 is opened, the brush rotating shaft 5 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the output shaft of the first motor 4, so that the brush is driven to rotate, grains are stirred, the grains are cleaned more cleanly, an upright post 8 is fixed on the top of the bottom plate 1 through bolts, a sliding ring is sleeved on the outer surface of the upright post 8, a motor frame 9 is welded on one side of the sliding ring, a motor box 11 is fixed on the bottom of the motor frame 9 through bolts, and a second motor, the one end of the 12 output shafts of the second motor is fixedly connected with a grinding rod through a bolt, the bottom of the grinding rod is connected with a grinding ball 13 through a bolt, and the rotation of the second motor 12 drives the grinding rod to rotate so as to drive the grinding ball 13 to grind, so that the step of manual grinding is omitted, and the grinding efficiency is improved.

The upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixed with a mounting plate through bolts, two sides of the mounting plate are fixed with slide rails 14 through bolts, one side of the slide rail 14 is connected with a slide rod 15 in a sliding way, one end of the slide rod 15 is fixed with a grinding cup 7 through bolts, the positions of a cleaning cup 6 and the grinding cup 7 can be reversed by pulling the slide rod 15 to slide on the slide rail 14, an experimenter can operate conveniently and quickly, the experimental efficiency is improved, the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixed with a fixed column through bolts, one side of the fixed column is provided with a mounting hole, a water pipe 16 is inserted in the mounting hole, the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixed with a grinding base 3 through bolts, the upper surface of the grinding base 3 is provided with a grinding groove, the bottom of the grinding groove is bonded with a rubber pad, the grinding cup 7 can be tightly attached to the grinding groove, the outer surface of the upright column 8 is welded with, when grinding, can have a pulling force to motor frame 9, labour saving and time saving washs and rotates between cup 6 and the grinding cup 7 to be connected, and washs the both sides of cup 6 and has all seted up a plurality of apopores, and the sewage after wasing can be discharged from this point.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: firstly, putting grains into a cleaning cup 6, then combining the cleaning cup 6 with a grinding cup 7, putting the cleaning cup 6 on a cleaning base 2, opening a water valve, cleaning the grains in the cleaning cup 6 by water flow through a water outlet hole on the cleaning cup 6, simultaneously opening a first motor 4, driving a brush rotating shaft 5 to rotate by the rotation of an output shaft of the first motor 4, thereby driving the rotation of a brush, stirring the grains, cleaning the grains cleaner, pulling a slide rod 15 to turn the cleaning cup 6 and the grinding cup 7 upside down, enabling the grinding cup 7 to be positioned below the cleaning cup 6, putting the grinding cup 7 on a grinding base 3, pushing a motor frame 9 to move downwards, driving a second motor 12 and grinding balls 13 to move downwards, stopping moving the motor frame 9 until the grinding balls 13 are put into the grinding cup 7, starting the second motor 12 to grind, finally, the milled grain is exported.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 3-4, a cereal mycotoxin preprocessing device, this embodiment is relative to embodiment 1, the main difference lies in this embodiment, still include fan 18 and surround the pipe 17, the spliced eye has been seted up to one side of fixed column, the spliced eye interpolation has connect the tuber pipe, and the one end of tuber pipe is connected with fan 18, one side of tuber pipe and water pipe 16 is welded and is had surround the pipe 17, and surround the pipe 17 and be half-circular arc structure, one side of surround the pipe 17 is opened has a plurality of through-holes, open the water valve, rivers flow to surround the pipe 17 through the water pipe 16, in the cereal that spills in the washing cup 6 from the through-hole of surround the pipe 17, make cereal wash more abundant, after the washing, close the water valve, open fan 18, fan 18 draws the air intake pipe in the outside, again blow to the cereal in the washing cup 6 through surrounding pipe 17, improve the grinding efficiency in later.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: and (3) opening a water valve, enabling water flow to the surrounding pipe 17 through the water pipe 16, spraying the water flow to grains through the through holes of the surrounding pipe 17 for cleaning, closing the water valve after the grains are cleaned, opening the fan 18, enabling the fan 18 to suck outside air into the air pipe, blowing the air to the grains in the cleaning cup 6 through the surrounding pipe 17, and drying the grains.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", "first", "second", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A grain mycotoxin pretreatment device comprises a bottom plate (1), a cleaning cup (6) and a grinding cup (7), and is characterized in that the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a cleaning base (2), the lower surface of the cleaning base (2) is fixedly connected with a first motor (4), one end of an output shaft of the first motor (4) is fixedly connected with a brush rotating shaft (5), a brush is arranged on the outer surface of the brush rotating shaft (5), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a stand column (8), the outer surface of the stand column (8) is movably connected with a sliding ring, one side of the sliding ring is fixedly connected with a motor frame (9), the bottom of the motor frame (9) is fixedly connected with a motor box (11), the inner walls on the two sides of the motor box (11) are fixedly connected with a second motor (12), one end of the output shaft of the, the bottom of the grinding rod is fixed with a grinding ball (13).

2. The pretreatment device for cereal mycotoxin according to claim 1, characterized in that a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), slide rails (14) are fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting plate, a slide bar (15) is movably connected to one side of each slide rail (14), and a grinding cup (7) is fixedly connected to one end of each slide bar (15).

3. The pretreatment device for cereal mycotoxin according to claim 1, characterized in that a fixing column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a mounting hole is formed in one side of the fixing column, and a water pipe (16) is arranged in the mounting hole.

4. The pretreatment device for cereal mycotoxin according to claim 1, characterized in that the grinding base (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), the upper surface of the grinding base (3) is provided with a grinding groove, and a rubber pad is bonded to the bottom of the grinding groove.

5. The pretreatment device for cereal mycotoxin according to claim 1, characterized in that a spring holder (10) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upright column (8), a spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring holder (10), and one end of the spring is connected to the top of the motor holder (9).

6. The pretreatment device for cereal mycotoxin according to claim 1, characterized in that the cleaning cup (6) and the grinding cup (7) are rotatably connected, and a plurality of water outlet holes are formed in both sides of the cleaning cup (6).

7. The pretreatment device for cereal mycotoxin according to claim 3, characterized by further comprising a fan (18) and a surrounding pipe (17), wherein one side of the fixed column is provided with a plugging hole, an air pipe is movably connected in the plugging hole, one end of the air pipe is connected with the fan (18), the surrounding pipe (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the air pipe and the water pipe (16), the surrounding pipe (17) is of a semi-circular arc structure, and one side of the surrounding pipe (17) is provided with a plurality of through holes.