CN212348402U

CN212348402U - Probiotic mixing and forming equipment

Info

Publication number: CN212348402U
Application number: CN202021603765.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王建辉; 李信; 刘冬敏; 段清文; 李林
Original assignee: Hunan Zhenwei Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Zhenwei Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-05
Filing date: 2020-08-05
Publication date: 2021-01-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mixed former of benefit fungus, it belongs to benefit fungus production field. Be provided with main compounding screw rod in the compounding bucket, main compounding screw rod is rotatory under the drive of main motor, drives the material motion in the compounding bucket, and the material is driven by main compounding screw rod in the motion process to mix probiotic and other auxiliary materials together evenly. The material mixing barrel is sequentially provided with an auxiliary material mixing screw rod and a main material mixing screw rod which are opposite in rotation direction from top to bottom, so that the distance of material movement is increased while the material mixing barrel is not lengthened, and material mixing is ensured. The material in the compounding bucket drops the material storing portion of unloading pipe upper end from the discharge gate, and the puddler is rotatory under agitator motor's drive this moment for the material is broken up, avoids storing up the material of gathering in material storing portion and does not produce the caking phenomenon because of the longer time.

Description

Probiotic mixing and forming equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a living fungus production field specifically is a living fungus mixed forming equipment of living of benefit.

Background

For convenience of consumption, the probiotic bacteria will be compressed into tablets; the existing tabletting process needs to mix powdered probiotics with other auxiliary materials, then add the mixed raw materials of the probiotics into a mould through injection equipment, and then move the mould into pressing equipment for pressing; if the probiotic mixed raw materials are not uniformly mixed, the quality of the probiotic tablet is affected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at above problem, provide a living fungus mixed forming equipment of benefit, can make the mixed even of benefit fungus and other auxiliary materials before the preforming.

In order to realize the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: a probiotic mixed forming device comprises a workbench, wherein a conveyor for driving a mold to move is arranged at the upper end of the workbench at intervals, the conveyor moves along the length direction of the workbench, a cavity with an open upper end is formed in the mold, and raw materials are added into the cavity from the upper part of the cavity; a rack is arranged above the workbench, a mixing barrel and a pressing mechanism are sequentially arranged on the rack from front to back along the conveying direction of the conveyor, the pressing mechanism is used for pressing sheets, and a main mixing screw is arranged in the mixing barrel to drive and stir the materials; a feed port is formed in the upper end of the mixing barrel, a discharge port is formed in the lower end of the mixing barrel, the feed port and the discharge port are arranged in a staggered mode, and a main mixing screw is driven by a main motor to rotate, so that materials in the mixing barrel move to the discharge port from the feed port; the pressing mechanism comprises a pressing pushing device arranged at the lower end of the rack, a pressing plate matched with the cavity is arranged on a piston rod of the pressing pushing device, and the pressing plate is driven by the pressing pushing device to be inserted into the cavity from the upper side of the mold.

Furthermore, in order to drive the mold to move through the conveyor and avoid deformation of the mold during molding, positioning blocks are arranged on the conveyor belt of the conveyor at intervals along the movement direction of the conveyor belt, the positioning blocks are matched with the positioning grooves at the lower end of the mold, the conveyor belt of the conveyor is arranged along the length direction of the workbench, the upper end face of the conveyor belt of the conveyor is lower than the upper end face of the workbench, and the upper end face of each positioning block is higher than the upper end face of the workbench.

Furthermore, in order to take out the tablets conveniently, the lower end of the cavity is opened, and a baffle for closing the lower end of the cavity is hinged to the lower end of the mold.

Furthermore, in order to automatically take out the tablets in the die, a discharging pushing device is arranged on the rack, a piston rod of the discharging pushing device is connected with the discharging plate, and a through hole for the tablets to pass through is formed in the workbench.

Further, in order to ensure that the upper end face of the conveying belt of the conveyor is lower than the upper end face of the workbench, a groove is formed in the upper end of the workbench, and the conveyor is arranged in the groove.

Furthermore, for stirring the materials fully in the limited space, a stand column is arranged in the mixing barrel, a gap is formed between the lower end of the stand column and the inner side bottom wall of the mixing barrel, the feed opening and the discharge opening are arranged on the left side and the right side of the stand column respectively, the main mixing screw rod is arranged on one side of the feed opening, a partition plate is arranged above the main mixing screw rod, the partition plate divides one side of the feed opening in the mixing barrel into an upper layer and a lower layer, a through hole is formed in the partition plate, an auxiliary mixing screw rod is arranged above the partition plate, and the feeding directions of the auxiliary mixing screw rod and the main mixing.

Further, for controlling discharging, the lower end of the discharging port is communicated with the upper end of the discharging pipe, the lower end of the discharging pipe is open, a discharging screw rod is arranged in the discharging pipe, the outer diameter of the discharging screw rod is matched with the inner diameter of the discharging pipe, the upper end of the discharging screw rod is connected with a stirring rod, and the stirring rod is driven by a stirring motor to rotate.

Further, in order to avoid material caking, the upper end of the blanking pipe is provided with a material storage part, and stirring blades are arranged on the side wall of the stirring rod in the area of the material storage part.

The utility model has the advantages that: be provided with main compounding screw rod in the compounding bucket, main compounding screw rod is rotatory under the drive of main motor, drives the material motion in the compounding bucket, and the material is driven by main compounding screw rod in the motion process to mix probiotic and other auxiliary materials together evenly.

1. The material mixing barrel is sequentially provided with an auxiliary material mixing screw rod and a main material mixing screw rod which are opposite in rotation direction from top to bottom, so that the distance of material movement is increased while the material mixing barrel is not lengthened, and material mixing is ensured.

2. The mould lower extreme is open, and the film-making in-process articulates the baffle at the mould lower extreme and seals the die cavity lower extreme to through the restriction of workstation upper end, make the unable luffing motion of baffle, when the mould removes the through-hole department on the workstation, the baffle has lost the restriction of workstation and can the luffing motion down this moment, ejection of compact thrust unit promotes down the flitch and removes from the open department in mould upper end to the die cavity this moment, falls out in order to drive behind the tablet back-opening baffle in the mould.

3. The material in the compounding bucket drops the material storing portion of unloading pipe upper end from the discharge gate, and the puddler is rotatory under agitator motor's drive this moment for the material is broken up, avoids storing up the material of gathering in material storing portion and does not produce the caking phenomenon because of the longer time.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the worktable.

Fig. 3 is a front view of the workbench.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mixing barrel.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the main mixing screw and the sub-mixing screw.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the mold structure.

The text labels in the figures are represented as: 1. a work table; 2. a mold; 201. a baffle plate; 3. a conveyor; 4. a cavity; 5. a frame; 6. a mixing barrel; 7. a feeding port; 8. a discharge port; 9. a main mixing screw; 10. pressing a pushing device; 11. pressing a plate; 12. positioning blocks; 13. positioning a groove; 14. a discharge pushing device; 15. a blanking plate; 16. a through hole; 17. a column; 18. a partition plate; 19. a through hole; 20. an auxiliary mixing screw; 21. a discharging pipe; 22. a discharge screw; 23. a stirring rod; 24. a stirring motor; 25. a material storage part; 26. stirring blades; 27. a main motor; 28. and a secondary motor.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the description of the present invention is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

Example 1: as shown in fig. 1-6, the specific structure of the present invention is: the device comprises a workbench 1, wherein machine legs are arranged at the lower end of the workbench 1 at intervals, conveyors 3 for driving a mold 2 to move are arranged at the upper end of the workbench 1 at intervals, the two conveyors 3 are respectively arranged at two sides of the workbench 1 in the width direction, the conveyors 3 can adopt conveying structures which can move in a reciprocating manner, such as a plate chain conveyor, a belt conveyor and the like, the belt conveyor is adopted in the implementation, a transmission roller of the belt conveyor is arranged on the workbench 1, and a cavity 4 with an open upper end is arranged on the mold 2; a rack 5 is arranged above the workbench 1, a support column is arranged between the rack 5 and the workbench 1, and a mixing barrel 6 and a pressing mechanism are sequentially arranged on the rack 5 from front to back along the conveying direction of the conveyor 3; the length direction of compounding bucket 6 and the length direction syntropy of conveyer 3, compounding bucket 6 upper end is provided with dog-house 7, compounding bucket 6 lower extreme is provided with discharge gate 8, dog-house 7 and the setting of staggering of discharge gate 8, be provided with the main compounding screw rod 9 that removes the material from dog-house 7 to discharge gate 8 in the compounding bucket 6, main compounding screw rod 9 sets up with compounding bucket 6 syntropy, main compounding screw rod 9 both ends are connected with the bearing on the compounding bucket 6 lateral wall, and main compounding screw rod is rotatory under the drive of main motor 27, pressing mechanism is including setting up in the suppression thrust unit 10 of frame 5 lower extreme, suppression thrust unit 10 can adopt hydro-cylinder, electric putter etc., be provided with the pressboard 11 with die cavity 4 looks adaptation on the piston rod of suppression thrust unit 10.

Preferably, the conveyer belt of conveyer 3 is provided with locating pieces 12 along its direction of motion interval on, locating piece 12 and the constant head tank 13 looks adaptation of mould 2 lower extreme, the conveyer belt of conveyer 3 sets up along workstation 1 length direction, the last terminal surface of conveyer 3's conveyer belt is less than workstation 1 up end, the up end of locating piece 12 exceeds workstation 1 up end.

Preferably, a groove is formed in the upper end of the workbench 1, and the conveyor 3 is arranged in the groove.

Example 2: as shown in fig. 2 and 6, other features of this example are the same as those of embodiment 1, but in order to rapidly take out the compressed tablet, the lower end of the cavity 4 is opened, the lower end of the cavity 4 is normally closed by a shutter 201 hinged to the lower end of the mold 2, and when the mold 2 moves to the through hole 16 of the table 1, the shutter 201 can be turned into the through hole 16; in order to open the baffle 201, the frame 5 is provided with a discharging pushing device 14, the discharging pushing device 14 can adopt an oil cylinder, an electric push rod and the like, and a piston rod of the discharging pushing device 14 is connected with the blanking plate 15.

Example 3: as shown in fig. 1-5, other features of this embodiment are the same as those of embodiment 1, but in this embodiment, an upright column 17 is vertically disposed in the mixing barrel 6, a gap is disposed between the lower end of the upright column 17 and the inner bottom wall of the mixing barrel 6, the material passes through the gap, the feeding port 7 and the discharge port 8 are respectively disposed at the left and right sides of the upright column 17, the main mixing screw 9 is disposed at one side of the feeding port 7, a partition plate 18 is disposed above the main mixing screw 9, the partition plate 18 divides one side of the feeding port 7 in the mixing barrel 6 into an upper layer and a lower layer, a through hole 19 is disposed on the partition plate 18, the through hole 19 is far from the discharge port 8, a sub mixing screw 20 is disposed above the partition plate 18, the sub mixing screw 20 is driven by a sub motor 28 to rotate, one end of the sub mixing screw 20 and the main mixing screw 9 is connected to a bearing in, so that the motor is separated from the materials, the output shaft of the auxiliary motor 28 penetrates through the upright column to be connected with the auxiliary mixing screw rod 20, the other end of the main mixing screw rod 9 penetrates through a bearing in the upright column 17 to be connected with the main motor in a transmission manner, and the feeding directions of the auxiliary mixing screw rod 20 and the main mixing screw rod 9 are opposite.

Preferably, the lower end of the discharge port 8 is communicated with the upper end of the blanking pipe 21, the lower end of the blanking pipe 21 is open, the lower end of the blanking pipe 21 can be sealed by a sealing cover, a discharge screw 22 is arranged in the blanking pipe 21, the outer diameter of the discharge screw 22 is matched with the inner diameter of the blanking pipe 21, the upper end of the discharge screw 22 is connected with a stirring rod 23, and the stirring rod 23 is driven by a stirring motor 24 to rotate.

Preferably, a material storage part 25 is arranged at the upper end of the discharging pipe 21, the inner diameter of the material storage part 25 is larger than that of the discharging pipe 21, and stirring blades 26 are arranged on the side wall of the stirring rod 23 in the area of the material storage part 25.

The specific working process is as follows: adding the raw materials into a mixing barrel 6, starting a conveyor 3, then placing a mold 2 on the upper end of a workbench 1 by an operator, and clamping a positioning groove 13 on a positioning block 12 during placement so that the conveyor 3 can drive the mold 2 to move; simultaneously, the auxiliary mixing screw 20 and the main mixing screw 9 start to rotate to drive the materials to move, the materials are mixed in the moving process, the materials move to the discharge port 8 from a gap between the lower end of the upright post 17 and the inner side bottom wall of the mixing barrel 6 and then fall into the material storage part 25 from the discharge port 8, the stirring blade 26 rotates to stir the materials, the materials move into the blanking pipe 21 under the action of gravity, and the materials cannot continuously fall down when the discharging screw 22 does not rotate because the outer wall of the discharging screw 22 is infinitely close to the inner wall of the blanking pipe 21, and when the discharging screw 22 rotates, the materials move in a thread gap of the discharging screw 22 until the materials fall out; when the mold moves to the lower part of the blanking pipe 21, the mold stops to receive the material falling from the lower end of the blanking pipe 21, and when no mold is arranged below the blanking pipe 21, the discharging screw 22 stops rotating.

The mold 2 is then moved below the pressing plate 11, and the pressing pushing device 10 drives the pressing plate 11 to descend to press the raw material in the mold 2.

After the extrusion is completed, the die 2 continues to move to the through hole 16, at this time, the blanking plate 15 moves towards the die 2 under the pushing of the discharging pushing device 14 until the baffle 201 is pushed open, so that the tablet falls out of the die 2, and when the die moves to the tail end of the conveyor 3, the operator takes the die off the workbench 1.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the methods and their core concepts. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that there are practically unlimited specific structures due to the limited character expressions, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a plurality of modifications, decorations or changes can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and the technical features described above can also be combined in a suitable manner; the application of these modifications, variations or combinations, or the application of the concepts and solutions of the present invention in other contexts without modification, is not intended to be considered as a limitation of the present invention.

Claims

1. A probiotic mixed forming device comprises a workbench (1), and is characterized in that a conveyor (3) for driving a mold (2) to move is arranged at the upper end of the workbench (1) at intervals, and a cavity (4) with an open upper end is arranged on the mold (2); a rack (5) is arranged above the workbench (1), and a mixing barrel (6) and a pressing mechanism are sequentially arranged on the rack (5) from front to back along the conveying direction of the conveyor (3); mixing barrel (6) upper end is provided with dog-house (7), mixing barrel (6) lower extreme is provided with discharge gate (8), be provided with in mixing barrel (6) and remove main compounding screw rod (9) of discharge gate (8) with the material from dog-house (7), pressing mechanism is including setting up in suppression thrust unit (10) of frame (5) lower extreme, be provided with pressboard (11) with die cavity (4) looks adaptation on the piston rod of suppression thrust unit (10).

2. The probiotic mixing and forming device is characterized in that positioning blocks (12) are arranged on a conveyor belt of the conveyor (3) at intervals along the movement direction of the conveyor belt, the positioning blocks (12) are matched with positioning grooves (13) at the lower end of the mold (2), the conveyor belt of the conveyor (3) is arranged along the length direction of the workbench (1), the upper end face of the conveyor belt of the conveyor (3) is lower than the upper end face of the workbench (1), and the upper end face of each positioning block (12) is higher than the upper end face of the workbench (1).

3. The probiotic mixing and forming device is characterized in that the lower end of the cavity (4) is open, and the lower end of the mold (2) is hinged with a baffle (201) for closing the lower end of the cavity.

4. The probiotic mixing and forming equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that the machine frame (5) is provided with a discharging pushing device (14), a piston rod of the discharging pushing device (14) is connected with a blanking plate (15), and the workbench (1) is provided with a through hole (16) for passing tablets.

5. The probiotic mixing and forming equipment is characterized in that a groove is formed in the upper end of the workbench (1), and the conveyor (3) is arranged in the groove.

6. The probiotic mixing and forming device according to claim 1, wherein a column (17) is arranged in the mixing barrel (6), a gap is arranged between the lower end of the column (17) and the inner bottom wall of the mixing barrel (6), the feed port (7) and the discharge port (8) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the column (17), the main mixing screw (9) is arranged on one side of the feed port (7), a partition plate (18) is arranged above the main mixing screw (9), the partition plate (18) divides one side of the feed port (7) in the mixing barrel (6) into an upper layer and a lower layer, a through hole (19) is arranged on the partition plate (18), an auxiliary mixing screw (20) is arranged above the partition plate (18), and the feeding directions of the auxiliary mixing screw (20) and the main mixing screw (9) are opposite.

7. The probiotic mixing and forming equipment according to claim 6, wherein the lower end of the discharge port (8) is communicated with the upper end of the discharge pipe (21), the lower end of the discharge pipe (21) is open, a discharge screw (22) is arranged in the discharge pipe (21), the outer diameter of the discharge screw (22) is matched with the inner diameter of the discharge pipe (21), the upper end of the discharge screw (22) is connected with a stirring rod (23), and the stirring rod (23) is driven by a stirring motor (24) to rotate.

8. The probiotic mixing and forming device is characterized in that a material storage part (25) is arranged at the upper end of the blanking pipe (21), and stirring blades (26) are arranged on the side wall of the stirring rod (23) in the area of the material storage part (25).