CN212348341U

CN212348341U - Anesthesia waste gas rapid treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN212348341U
Application number: CN202020680696.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曾小琴; 邓秋霞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-29
Filing date: 2020-04-29
Publication date: 2021-01-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of anesthetic waste gas, in particular to a device for rapidly treating anesthetic waste gas, which comprises a box body, wherein a purifying box is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the box body, ultraviolet lamps are fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the purifying box, the number of the ultraviolet lamps is two, fixed blocks are fixedly arranged on the front surface and the back surface of the inner cavity of the purifying box and below the ultraviolet lamps, and the top of each fixed block is slidably connected with an oxidation frame; the utility model discloses a box, purifying box, ultraviolet lamp, fixed block, oxidation frame, swash plate, gas jet plate, breather pipe, disinfect box, fan, light screen and the setting of purifying frame make anesthesia waste gas quick processing apparatus, reached the thorough purpose of exhaust-gas treatment, solved the not very thorough of processing of waste gas, the effect is very little, handles not clean anesthesia waste gas and not only pollutes the environment in the operating room, can cause the problem of very big injury to medical personnel's in the operating room health moreover.

Description

Anesthesia waste gas rapid treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an anesthesia waste gas technical field specifically is an anesthesia waste gas rapid treatment device.

Background

The waste anesthetic gas is an anesthetic pollution, which means the pollution of volatile anesthetic to the air in an operating room, generally, in the process of performing inhalation general anesthesia, an open or semi-open anesthetic method is adopted, anesthetic gas is directly mixed with indoor air to cause the air pollution in the operating room, and even if a semi-closed or closed anesthetic machine is selected, the anesthetic gas can still be discharged from a mask, an exhaust piston, a threaded pipe and the like to pollute the operating environment.

However, the existing anesthetic waste gas absorption device simply utilizes an exhaust fan to exhaust the anesthetic waste gas outdoors, the treatment of the waste gas is not thorough, the effect is very little, the unclean anesthetic waste gas not only pollutes the environment in an operating room, but also can cause great harm to the health of medical care personnel in the operating room, and therefore a novel anesthetic waste gas absorption device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an anesthesia waste gas rapid treatment device possesses the thorough advantage of exhaust-gas treatment, and the processing of having solved waste gas is not very thorough, and the effect is very little, handles unclean anesthesia waste gas and not only pollutes the environment in the operating room, can cause the problem of very big injury to medical personnel's in the operating room moreover.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a rapid anesthesia waste gas treatment device comprises a box body, wherein a purification box is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the box body, ultraviolet lamps are fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the purification box, the number of the ultraviolet lamps is two, fixed blocks are fixedly arranged on the front surface and the back surface of the inner cavity of the purification box and below the ultraviolet lamps, an oxidation frame is connected to the top of each fixed block in a sliding manner, photocatalysts are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the oxidation frame at equal intervals, inclined plates are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the purification box, an exhaust pipe is communicated with one side of the top of the purification box, an air injection plate is arranged above the inclined plates in the inner cavity of the purification box, two sides of the bottom of the air injection plate are communicated with vent pipes, the bottom of each vent pipe sequentially penetrates through the inclined plates and the purification box, the outer part of the purification box is communicated with, the center department fixed mounting at disinfect box top has the fan, the end of airing exhaust of fan runs through the disinfect box and extends to the below of disinfect box inner chamber, one side intercommunication of box has the inlet port, the convulsions end and the inlet port of fan are for corresponding the setting.

Preferably, one side at box inner chamber top and the top fixed mounting who is located the blast pipe have the light screen, the inner chamber of box and the opposite side that is located the purification box top have placed the purification frame, activated carbon has been placed to the inner chamber of purification frame, the exhaust hole has been seted up to one side of purification frame.

Preferably, one side of the box body is hinged with a box door, the box door and the oxidation frame are arranged correspondingly, and one side of the box door is fixedly provided with a handle.

Preferably, the bottom intercommunication of purifying box one side has the drain pipe, and the outside intercommunication that the one end that the purifying box was kept away from to the drain pipe runs through the box and extends to the box has the storage water tank, one side of storage water tank and the opposite side fixed mounting of box, the front intercommunication of storage water tank has the fluviograph, the bottom intercommunication of storage water tank opposite side has the outlet pipe, and the top fixed mounting of outlet pipe has the gate valve.

Preferably, the top intercommunication of disinfect box one side has the feed liquor pipe, and the one end that the disinfect box was kept away from to the feed liquor pipe runs through the box and extends to outside fixed mounting and have the funnel of intaking, and the bottom fixed mounting of feed liquor pipe has the valve, the bottom intercommunication of disinfect box opposite side has the fluid-discharge tube, and the fluid-discharge tube runs through the box and extends to outside fixed mounting and have the governing valve.

Preferably, a bottom plate is arranged below the box body, universal wheels are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom plate, and a locking device is arranged on one side of each universal wheel.

Preferably, the top of bottom plate fixed mounting has the protective housing, one side fixed mounting of protective housing inner chamber bottom has the motor, the output shaft welding of motor has first gear, the meshing of one side of first gear has the second gear, the inner chamber welding of second gear has the axostylus axostyle, the bottom of axostylus axostyle and the bottom bearing support of protective housing inner chamber, the top of axostylus axostyle runs through the protective housing and extends to the outside welding and has the guard plate, the top of guard plate and the bottom fixed mounting of box.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a box, purifying box, ultraviolet lamp, fixed block, oxidation frame, swash plate, gas jet plate, breather pipe, disinfect box, fan, light screen and the setting of purifying frame make anesthesia waste gas quick processing apparatus, reached the thorough purpose of exhaust-gas treatment, solved the not very thorough of processing of waste gas, the effect is very little, handles not clean anesthesia waste gas and not only pollutes the environment in the operating room, can cause the problem of very big injury to medical personnel's in the operating room health moreover.

2. The utility model discloses a setting of light screen, block the ultraviolet ray that shines out through the blast pipe, can not consequently cause the injury to medical personnel, setting through purifying frame and exhaust hole is to the disinfection, the oxidation, the residual gas of anesthesia waste gas purifies after the decomposition, improve the air circumstance in the operating room, setting through the chamber door, the handle has made things convenient for medical personnel to open the chamber door, made things convenient for medical personnel to take out the oxidation frame and changed new photocatalyst, setting through drain pipe and storage water tank, make things convenient for medical personnel to store the moisture behind the photocatalysis and can not drip to the operating room, setting through the fluviograph, look over the water level in the storage water tank, water in the storage water tank is conveniently discharged when setting up through the gate valve and controlling.

3. The utility model discloses a feed liquor pipe and the setting of funnel of intaking make things convenient for medical personnel to put into the disinfect box with the antiseptic solution, the valve can prevent that anesthesia waste gas from flowing back in the operating room, through the setting of fluid-discharge tube and governing valve, in the time of convenient discharge abandonment antiseptic solution, anesthesia waste gas has been prevented from flowing back in the operating room, the bottom plate has the effect of support, the universal wheel makes the device possess the function of removal, medical personnel have been made things convenient for and have removed and carry the device, through the motor, first gear, the second gear, the axostylus axostyle, and the setting of guard plate, make the device reach the efficiency of degree rotation, it absorbs the better advantage of anesthesia waste gas effect to possess, the guard plate can protect the box simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top sectional view of the purifying box of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a bottom view of the fixing block of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of the gas injection plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a purification box; 3. an ultraviolet lamp; 4. a fixed block; 5. an oxidation frame; 6. a photocatalyst; 7. a sloping plate; 8. an air jet plate; 9. a breather pipe; 10. a sterilizing box; 11. a fan; 12. a visor; 13. a purification frame; 14. a water storage tank; 15. a base plate; 16. a protective box; 17. a motor; 18. a first gear; 19. a second gear; 20. a shaft lever; 21. and (4) a protective plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a device for rapidly treating anesthetic waste gas comprises a box body 1, a purifying box 2 is fixedly installed in an inner cavity of the box body 1, ultraviolet lamps 3 are fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the purifying box 2, two ultraviolet lamps 3 are provided, fixed blocks 4 are fixedly installed on the front surface and the back surface of the inner cavity of the purifying box 2 and below the ultraviolet lamps 3, the top of each fixed block 4 is slidably connected with an oxidation frame 5, photocatalysts 6 are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the bottom of the inner cavity of the oxidation frame 5, an inclined plate 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the purifying box 2, one side of the top of the purifying box 2 is communicated with an exhaust pipe, an air injection plate 8 is arranged above the inclined plate 7 in the inner cavity of the purifying box 2, vent pipes 9 are communicated with two sides of the bottom of the air injection plate 8, the bottom of each vent pipe 9 sequentially penetrates through, the bottom of disinfect box 10 and the bottom fixed mounting of 1 inner chamber of box, the center department fixed mounting at disinfect box 10 top has fan 11, fan 11's the end of airing exhaust runs through disinfect box 10 and extends to the below of disinfect box 10 inner chamber, one side intercommunication of box 1 has the inlet port, fan 11's convulsions end sets up for corresponding with the inlet port, through box 1, purifying box 2, ultraviolet lamp 3, fixed block 4, oxidation frame 5, swash plate 7, jet-propelled board 8, breather pipe 9, disinfect box 10, fan 11, the setting of light screen 12 and purification frame 13, make anesthesia waste gas quick treatment device, the thorough mesh of exhaust-gas treatment has been reached, the processing of waste gas is not very thorough, the effect is very little, handle not only the environment in the clean anesthesia waste gas pollution operating room, and can cause the problem of very big injury to medical personnel's in the operating room health.

In this embodiment, it is concrete, one side at 1 inner chamber top of box and the top fixed mounting who is located the blast pipe have light screen 12, purification frame 13 has been placed to the inner chamber of box 1 and the opposite side that is located 2 tops of purifying box, activated carbon has been placed to the inner chamber that purifies frame 13, the exhaust hole has been seted up to one side that purifies frame 13, setting through light screen 12, block the ultraviolet ray that shines out through the blast pipe, can not consequently cause the injury to medical personnel, to the disinfection through the setting of purification frame 13 and exhaust hole, the oxidation, the residual gas of anesthesia waste gas purifies after the decomposition, improve the air circumstance in the operating room.

In this embodiment, it is concrete, one side of box 1 articulates there is the chamber door, and the chamber door sets up for corresponding with oxidation frame 5, and one side fixed mounting of chamber door has the handle, through the setting of chamber door, has made things convenient for medical personnel to take out oxidation frame 5 and has changed new photocatalyst 6, and the handle has made things convenient for medical personnel to open the chamber door.

In this embodiment, it is concrete, the bottom intercommunication of 2 one sides of purifying box has the drain pipe, and the outside intercommunication that the one end that purifying box 2 was kept away from to the drain pipe runs through box 1 and extends to box 1 has storage water tank 14, one side of storage water tank 14 and box 1's opposite side fixed mounting, storage water tank 14's front intercommunication has the fluviograph, the bottom intercommunication of 14 opposite sides of storage water tank has the bleeder line, and the top fixed mounting of bleeder line has the gate valve, through the drain pipe, storage water tank 14's setting, make things convenient for medical personnel to store the moisture behind the photocatalysis and can not drip to the operating room, setting through the fluviograph, look over the water level in storage water tank 14, conveniently discharge when setting up the water in the storage water tank 14 through the gate.

In this embodiment, it is specific, the top intercommunication of disinfect box 10 one side has the feed liquor pipe, and the one end that disinfect box 10 was kept away from to the feed liquor pipe runs through box 1 and extends to outside fixed mounting and has the funnel of intaking, and the bottom fixed mounting of feed liquor pipe has the valve, the bottom intercommunication of disinfect box 10 opposite side has the fluid-discharge tube, and the fluid-discharge tube runs through box 1 and extends to outside fixed mounting and has the governing valve, set up through feed liquor pipe and the funnel of intaking and make things convenient for medical personnel to put into disinfect box 10 with the antiseptic solution, the valve can prevent that anesthesia waste gas from flowing back in the operating room, through the setting of fluid-discharge tube and governing valve, when conveniently discharging the discarded antiseptic solution, prevented that anesthesia waste gas.

In this embodiment, specifically, the below of box 1 is provided with bottom plate 15, and the equal fixed mounting in four corners department of bottom plate 15 bottom has the universal wheel, and one side of universal wheel is provided with the locking ware, and bottom plate 15 has the effect of support, and the universal wheel makes the device possess the function of removing, has made things convenient for medical personnel to remove and has carried the device.

In this embodiment, it is concrete, bottom plate 15's top fixed mounting has protecting box 16, one side fixed mounting of protecting box 16 inner chamber bottom has motor 17, the welding of motor 17's output shaft has first gear 18, the meshing of one side of first gear 18 has second gear 19, the welding of second gear 19's inner chamber has axostylus axostyle 20, the bottom of axostylus axostyle 20 and the bottom bearing support of protecting box 16 inner chamber, protecting plate 21 has been run through protecting box 16 and have extended to the external welding in the top of axostylus axostyle 20, the top of protecting plate 21 and the bottom fixed mounting of box 1, through motor 17, first gear 18, second gear 19, axostylus axostyle 20, and protecting plate 21's setting, make the device reach 360 degrees rotatory efficiency, possess the better advantage of absorption anesthesia waste gas effect, protecting plate.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the universal wheel is locked, then the power supply is switched on, the motor 17, the fan 11 and the ultraviolet lamp 3 are switched on, at the moment, the motor 17 starts to rotate, the first gear 18 is driven to rotate by the output shaft of the motor 17, the second gear 19 is driven to rotate by the first gear 18, the shaft lever 20 is driven to rotate by the second gear 19, the protective plate 21 and the box body 1 are driven to do 360-degree rotation movement by the shaft lever 20, at the moment, the fan 11 extracts waste gas in the operating room through the air exhaust end, and is discharged into the disinfection box 10 through the air exhaust end, disinfection liquid is filled in the disinfection box 10, at this time, harmful substances such as bacteria, virus and the like contained in the anesthesia waste gas can contact with the disinfection liquid, carry out disinfection for the first time from this, anesthesia waste gas after the disinfection and sterilization can be in the same direction as the inside that breather pipe 9 got into jet plate 8, and the orifice on jet plate 8 this moment can be with the abundant even blowout of anesthesia waste gas, 6 contact comments with the photocatalyst in the oxidation frame 5: the photocatalyst 6 in the device is titanium dioxide, at this time, the ultraviolet lamp 3 can decompose and dissipate harmful substances such as ethanol in the anesthetic waste gas, meanwhile, the ultraviolet property of the ultraviolet lamp 3 can eliminate bacteria which are not completely treated by disinfectant, simultaneously, the ultraviolet lamp 3 and the photocatalyst 6 carry out photocatalytic reaction, organic matters contained in the sterilized anesthetic waste gas are decomposed into carbon dioxide and water, the decomposed water can enter the water storage tank 14 along the inclined plate 7 and the drain pipe, the decomposed carbon dioxide and residual gas can contact the purification frame 13 along the exhaust pipe, because the light shielding plate 12 is arranged above the exhaust pipe, partial ultraviolet rays emitted along the exhaust pipe can not cause injury to medical workers, the purification frame 13 is internally provided with active carbon, the active carbon can carry out adsorption and filtration again on the residual gas, the waste gas is fully purified, the purified air can pass through the purification frame 13 and enter an operating room again, the indoor environment is improved, when the photocatalyst 6 in the oxidation frame 5 is not available in loss, the photocatalyst can be taken out through the box door and replaced with new liquid, when the water level meter is full, the gate valve on the drain pipe can be opened to discharge water in the water storage tank 14, when the disinfectant in the disinfection box 10 needs to be replaced, the regulating valve of the drain pipe is opened to discharge the disinfectant, and the valve of the liquid inlet pipe is opened to pour the new disinfectant.

The control mode of the present application document is automatically controlled by a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of a person skilled in the art, which belongs to the common knowledge in the field, and the present application document is mainly used for protecting a mechanical device, so the present application document does not explain the control mode and the circuit connection in detail, and the device supplies power by an external power supply.

The standard parts used in the present application document can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means of mature bolt, rivet, welding and the like in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the structure and principle of the parts known by the skilled person can be known by the technical manual or by the conventional experimental method.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an anesthesia waste gas rapid processing apparatus, includes box (1), its characterized in that: inner chamber fixed mounting of box (1) has purifying box (2), the inner chamber fixed mounting of purifying box (2) has ultraviolet lamp (3), ultraviolet lamp (3) have two, the front and the back of purifying box (2) inner chamber just are located the equal fixed mounting in below of ultraviolet lamp (3) and have fixed block (4), the top sliding connection of fixed block (4) has oxidation frame (5), the bottom equidistance fixed mounting of oxidation frame (5) inner chamber has photocatalyst (6), the bottom fixed mounting of purifying box (2) inner chamber has swash plate (7), one side intercommunication at purifying box (2) top has the blast pipe, the inner chamber of purifying box (2) and the top that is located swash plate (7) are provided with gas injection board (8), the both sides of gas injection board (8) bottom all communicate has breather pipe (9), the bottom of breather pipe (9) runs through swash plate (7) and purifying box (2) in proper order and extends purifying box (2) The outside intercommunication of (2) have disinfect box (10), the bottom of disinfect box (10) and the bottom fixed mounting of box (1) inner chamber, the center department fixed mounting at disinfect box (10) top has fan (11), the end of airing exhaust of fan (11) runs through disinfect box (10) and extends to the below of disinfect box (10) inner chamber, one side intercommunication of box (1) has the inlet port, the convulsions end and the inlet port of fan (11) are for corresponding the setting.

2. The device for rapidly treating the anesthetic waste gas as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side at box (1) inner chamber top just is located the top fixed mounting of blast pipe has light screen (12), the inner chamber of box (1) just is located the opposite side at purifying box (2) top and has placed purification frame (13), activated carbon has been placed to the inner chamber of purification frame (13), the exhaust hole has been seted up to one side of purification frame (13).

3. The device for rapidly treating the anesthetic waste gas as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the box body (1) is hinged with a box door, the box door and the oxidation frame (5) are arranged correspondingly, and one side of the box door is fixedly provided with a handle.

4. The device for rapidly treating the anesthetic waste gas as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom intercommunication of purifying box (2) one side has the drain pipe, and the outside intercommunication that the one end that purifying box (2) were kept away from to the drain pipe runs through box (1) and extend to box (1) has storage water tank (14), the opposite side fixed mounting of one side and box (1) of storage water tank (14), the front intercommunication of storage water tank (14) has the fluviograph, the bottom intercommunication of storage water tank (14) opposite side has the bleeder, and the top fixed mounting of bleeder has the gate valve.

5. The device for rapidly treating the anesthetic waste gas as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top intercommunication of disinfect box (10) one side has the feed liquor pipe, and the one end that disinfect box (10) were kept away from to the feed liquor pipe runs through box (1) and extends to outside fixed mounting and have the funnel of intaking, and the bottom fixed mounting of feed liquor pipe has the valve, the bottom intercommunication of disinfect box (10) opposite side has the fluid-discharge tube, and the fluid-discharge tube runs through box (1) and extends to outside fixed mounting and have the governing valve.

6. The device for rapidly treating the anesthetic waste gas as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the box is characterized in that a bottom plate (15) is arranged below the box body (1), universal wheels are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom plate (15), and a locking device is arranged on one side of each universal wheel.

7. The device for rapidly treating the anesthetic waste gas as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the top fixed mounting of bottom plate (15) has protective housing (16), one side fixed mounting of protective housing (16) inner chamber bottom has motor (17), the output shaft welding of motor (17) has first gear (18), one side meshing of first gear (18) has second gear (19), the inner chamber welding of second gear (19) has axostylus axostyle (20), the bottom of axostylus axostyle (20) supports with the bottom bearing of protective housing (16) inner chamber, the top of axostylus axostyle (20) is run through protective housing (16) and is extended to the outside welding and have guard plate (21), the top of guard plate (21) and the bottom fixed mounting of box (1).