CN212344625U - Modular wisdom plant factory shines device perpendicularly - Google Patents

Modular wisdom plant factory shines device perpendicularly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212344625U
CN212344625U CN202020923457.0U CN202020923457U CN212344625U CN 212344625 U CN212344625 U CN 212344625U CN 202020923457 U CN202020923457 U CN 202020923457U CN 212344625 U CN212344625 U CN 212344625U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
light source
block
seat
vertical
plant factory
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN202020923457.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑胤建
杨其长
卞中华
王森
段发民
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Chengdu Agricultural Science And Technology Center
Institute of Urban Agriculture of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Chengdu Agricultural Science And Technology Center
Institute of Urban Agriculture of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN202020923457.0U priority Critical patent/CN212344625U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

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  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a combined type vertical irradiation device for smart plant factories, which comprises a slide rail, a vertical seat, a light source and an installation mechanism, wherein the vertical seat is provided with symmetrically distributed convex blocks and is installed on the slide rail through the convex blocks, the vertical seat is rotatably provided with a horizontal seat, the light source is installed on the horizontal seat, and the installation mechanism comprises an extension block and a ball; the utility model has the advantages that: the light source is more convenient to mount through the designed mounting mechanism, and when the light source needs to be overhauled, the light source is pulled out, so that the light source is more convenient to dismount and overhaul; the plurality of balls are uniformly distributed, so that the resistance of the light source during installation is reduced, and the light source is more convenient to install; the extending block is of a cuboid structure, and the bottom end of the light source is propped against the top of the extending block, so that the light source is further supported; through the reinforcing mechanism who designs for vertical seat passes through the bulge piece and installs more firmly on the slide rail.

Description

Modular wisdom plant factory shines device perpendicularly
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the plant shines, concretely relates to modular wisdom plant factory shines device perpendicularly.
Background
The plant factory is a high-efficiency agricultural system for realizing annual continuous production of crops by controlling high-precision environment in facilities, and is characterized in that the temperature, humidity, illumination and CO for the growth of plants are controlled by a computer2The concentration, the nutrient solution and other environmental conditions are automatically controlled, so that the plants in the facility can be produced in a labor-saving way without or with little restriction of natural conditions.
The plant factory is a high-level stage of modern facility agriculture development, is a production system with high investment, high technology and fine equipment, integrates biotechnology, engineering technology and system management, breaks away agricultural production from natural ecological constraints, and is an industrialized agricultural system for producing plant products according to a plan year round, is one of the fields with most vigor and potential for absorbing and applying high and new technical achievements in the agricultural industrialization process, and represents the development direction of future agriculture.
The existing intelligent plant factory vertical irradiation device has the following defects when in use:
the light source is not fast installed, so that the installation efficiency and the disassembly and maintenance efficiency are reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a modular wisdom plant factory shines device perpendicularly to there is not enough in the aspect of the quick installation of the light source that provides in solving above-mentioned background art, has reduced the installation, and dismantles the efficiency problem of overhauing.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a modular wisdom plant factory vertical irradiation device, includes slide rail, vertical seat, light source and installation mechanism, be provided with the protrusion piece of symmetric distribution on the vertical seat, and vertical seat passes through the protrusion piece and installs on the slide rail, it is provided with the horizontal seat to rotate on the vertical seat, the light source is installed on the horizontal seat, installation mechanism is including stretching out piece and ball, stretch out the side surface lower part that the piece symmetry is fixed in the horizontal seat, the side surface upper portion of horizontal seat is arranged in to the ball symmetry, and the ball can offset with the light source.
Preferably, the horizontal seat is of an n-shaped structure, and the plurality of balls are uniformly distributed.
Preferably, the extension block is of a cuboid structure, and the bottom end of the light source abuts against the top of the extension block.
Preferably, the protruding block is provided with a reinforcing mechanism, the reinforcing mechanism comprises a supporting block, a fixing groove and a spring, the fixing groove is formed in the surface of the protruding block, one end of the supporting block is embedded into the fixing groove, the other end of the supporting block extends out of the fixing groove and can be abutted against the sliding rail, one end of the spring is connected with the supporting block, and the other end of the spring is connected with the bottom of the fixing groove.
Preferably, the abutting block is of a T-shaped structure, and the long edge of the abutting block can abut against the sliding rail.
Preferably, the light source comprises a seedling raising light source, a rapid growth period light source, a nitrate reducing light source and a quality improving light source.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) the light source is more convenient to mount through the designed mounting mechanism, and when the light source needs to be overhauled, the light source is pulled out, so that the light source is more convenient to dismount and overhaul;
(2) the plurality of balls are uniformly distributed, so that the resistance of the light source during installation is reduced, and the light source is more convenient to install; the extending block is of a cuboid structure, and the bottom end of the light source is propped against the top of the extending block, so that the light source is further supported;
(3) through the reinforcing mechanism who designs for vertical seat passes through the bulge piece and installs more firmly on the slide rail.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the F-region in fig. 2 according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a region B in fig. 1 according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a slide rail; 2. a vertical seat; 3. a horizontal base; 4. a light source; 5. a resisting block; 6. fixing grooves; 7. a spring; 8. a protruding block; 9. a ball bearing; 10. and (4) a protruding block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a combined type vertical irradiation device of a smart plant factory comprises a slide rail 1, a vertical seat 2, a light source 4 and a mounting mechanism, wherein the vertical seat 2 is provided with symmetrically distributed convex blocks 10, the vertical seat 2 is mounted on the slide rail 1 through the convex blocks 10, the vertical seat 2 is rotatably provided with a horizontal seat 3, the light source 4 is mounted on the horizontal seat 3, the mounting mechanism comprises an extending block 8 and balls 9, the extending block 8 is symmetrically fixed on the lower part of the side surface of the horizontal seat 3, the balls 9 are symmetrically arranged on the upper part of the side surface of the horizontal seat 3, and the balls 9 can be abutted against the light source 4, when the light source 4 is mounted, the light source 4 to be mounted is taken up, the light source 4 to be mounted is inserted along the inner side of the horizontal seat 3, under the action of the balls 9, the light source 4 can be more conveniently inserted, the light source 4 is erected on the extending block 8 to further support the light source 4, the utility, when light source 4 needs to be overhauled, light source 4 is pulled out, so that the light source 4 is more convenient to disassemble and overhaul.
In this embodiment, preferably, the horizontal base 3 is an "n" type structure, the balls 9 are provided in plurality, and the balls 9 are uniformly distributed, so as to reduce the resistance when the light source 4 is installed, and make the installation of the light source 4 more convenient.
In this embodiment, preferably, the protruding block 8 is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the bottom end of the light source 4 abuts against the top of the protruding block 8, which helps to further support the light source 4.
In this embodiment, preferably, a reinforcing mechanism is disposed on the protruding block 10, the reinforcing mechanism includes a supporting block 5, a fixing groove 6 and a spring 7, the fixing groove 6 is disposed on the surface of the protruding block 10, one end of the supporting block 5 is embedded into the fixing groove 6, and the other end of the supporting block extends out of the fixing groove 6 and can be abutted against the sliding rail 1, one end of the spring 7 is connected to the supporting block 5, the other end of the spring is connected to the bottom of the fixing groove 6, the supporting block 5 is of a "T" type structure, and the long side of the supporting block 5 can be abutted against the sliding rail 1, when the vertical seat 2 is installed, the "T" type supporting block 5 is pressed by the sliding rail 1 and compresses the spring 7, the spring 7 is pressed to generate elastic deformation and reset, and the "T" type supporting block 5 is pushed to abut against the sliding rail 1, so that the vertical.
In this embodiment, preferably, the light source 4 includes a seedling growing light source, a rapid growth period light source, a nitrate reducing light source, and a quality improving light source; wherein, the light source of growing seedlings: the red-blue light intensity ratio is 4:1-8:1, the illumination intensity is 100--2·s-1The photoperiod is circulated for 12 hours, and the concentration of the nutrient solution is 0.8-1.2 mS/cm; light source in the rapid growth period: the red-blue light intensity ratio is 4:1-8:1, the illumination intensity is 250--2·s-1The photoperiod is circulated for 12 hours, and the concentration of the nutrient solution is 2.0-2.5 mS/cm; reducing the nitrate light source: the red and blue mixture ratio is 4:1-8:1, 20% of green light is added, and the illumination intensity is 200 mu mol.m-2·s-1Continuously illuminating for 48 hours, wherein the concentration of the nutrient solution is clear water; quality improvement light source: before harvest, UVA or UVB is continuously illuminated for 48 hours, and the illumination intensity is 5-10w/m2The nutrient solution is clear water.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the vertical seat 2 is installed, the T-shaped abutting block 5 is pressed by the sliding rail 1 and compresses the spring 7, the spring 7 is pressed to generate elastic deformation and reset, and the T-shaped abutting block 5 is pushed to abut against the sliding rail 1, so that the vertical seat 2 is installed on the sliding rail 1 through the protruding block 10 more firmly;
when the light source 4 to be installed is installed, the light source 4 to be installed is taken up, the light source 4 to be installed is inserted along the inner side of the horizontal seat 3, the light source 4 is more conveniently inserted under the action of the balls 9, the light source 4 is erected on the extending block 8, the support for the light source 4 is further achieved, and when the light source 4 needs to be overhauled, the light source 4 is pulled out;
the plants of the plant factory are vertically illuminated by means of a light source 4.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a modular wisdom plant factory vertical irradiation device, includes slide rail (1), vertical seat (2), light source (4) and installation mechanism, be provided with the protruding piece (10) of symmetric distribution on vertical seat (2), and vertical seat (2) are installed on slide rail (1) through protruding piece (10), it is provided with horizontal seat (3) to rotate on vertical seat (2), install on horizontal seat (3) light source (4), its characterized in that: the installation mechanism comprises a protruding block (8) and balls (9), the protruding block (8) is symmetrically fixed on the lower portion of the side surface of the horizontal seat (3), the balls (9) are symmetrically arranged on the upper portion of the side surface of the horizontal seat (3), and the balls (9) can be abutted to the light source (4).
2. The modular intelligent plant factory vertical illumination device of claim 1, wherein: the horizontal seat (3) is of an n-shaped structure, the balls (9) are arranged in a plurality, and the balls (9) are uniformly distributed.
3. The modular intelligent plant factory vertical illumination device of claim 1, wherein: the extension block (8) is of a cuboid structure, and the bottom end of the light source (4) abuts against the top of the extension block (8).
4. The modular intelligent plant factory vertical illumination device of claim 1, wherein: the reinforcing mechanism is arranged on the protruding block (10) and comprises a supporting block (5), a fixing groove (6) and a spring (7), the fixing groove (6) is formed in the surface of the protruding block (10), one end of the supporting block (5) is embedded into the fixing groove (6), the other end of the supporting block extends out of the fixing groove (6) and can be abutted against the sliding rail (1), one end of the spring (7) is connected with the supporting block (5), and the other end of the spring is connected with the groove bottom of the fixing groove (6).
5. The modular intelligent plant factory vertical illumination device of claim 4, wherein: the abutting block (5) is of a T-shaped structure, and the long edge of the abutting block (5) can abut against the sliding rail (1).
6. The modular intelligent plant factory vertical illumination device of claim 1, wherein: the light source (4) comprises a seedling culture light source, a rapid growth period light source, a nitrate reducing light source and a quality improving light source.
CN202020923457.0U 2020-05-27 2020-05-27 Modular wisdom plant factory shines device perpendicularly Expired - Fee Related CN212344625U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020923457.0U CN212344625U (en) 2020-05-27 2020-05-27 Modular wisdom plant factory shines device perpendicularly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020923457.0U CN212344625U (en) 2020-05-27 2020-05-27 Modular wisdom plant factory shines device perpendicularly

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111448906A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-07-28 中国农业科学院都市农业研究所 Modular wisdom plant factory shines device perpendicularly

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111448906A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-07-28 中国农业科学院都市农业研究所 Modular wisdom plant factory shines device perpendicularly

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