CN212339216U

CN212339216U - Biomass particle burner

Info

Publication number: CN212339216U
Application number: CN202020482798.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋铭
Original assignee: Dalian Jiayuan New Energy Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Dalian Jiayuan New Energy Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-07
Filing date: 2020-04-07
Publication date: 2021-01-12
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a living beings granule combustor, including base, supporting seat, box and conveying pipeline, the upper surface left end rigid coupling of base has the supporting seat, the upper surface rigid coupling of supporting seat has the box, the conveying pipeline is installed to the lower surface right-hand member of box, the internally mounted of conveying pipeline has defeated material mechanism. This living beings granule combustor, through the cock board, the backing plate, the cooperation of clamp plate and threaded rod etc. is used, be convenient for to the clearance of conveying pipeline, prevent that the stifled phenomenon that is difficult to the clearance of conveying pipeline from taking place, and then improve the practicality of whole mechanism, through the motor, the shaft coupling, cooperation use such as bull stick and spiral leaf, utilize the motor to provide power for the spiral leaf rotates, guarantee conveying speed, and easy operation, and convenient to use, through the air-blower, the T-shaped pipe, even pipe and the cooperation of violently managing etc. are used, utilize wind-force to prevent that the conveying pipeline from blockking up when providing oxygen for the combustion chamber, satisfy people's user demand to the combustor greatly.

Description

Biomass particle burner

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a combustor technical field specifically is a living beings granule combustor.

Background

Biomass particle combustor wide application in boiler, die casting machine, industrial furnace, burn burning furnace, the smelting furnace, kitchen equipment, drying equipment, food drying equipment, ironing equipment, baking finish equipment, road mechanical equipment, industrial annealing stove, various heat energy trades such as pitch firing equipment, use renewable biomass energy as fuel, the sustainable use of the energy has been realized, but current biomass particle combustor, the conveying pipeline of transportation biomass particle nevertheless takes place to block up and hardly clears up, lead to whole mechanism's practicality to descend, the air-blower only provides oxygen for the combustion chamber, make the effect of air-blower not obtain fine application, hardly satisfy people to the user demand of burning machine.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a biomass particle combustor to propose current biomass particle combustor in solving above-mentioned background art, the conveying pipeline of transportation biomass particle nevertheless takes place to block up hardly to clear up, leads to the problem that the practicality of whole mechanism descends.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a biomass particle burner comprises a base, a supporting seat, a box body and a material conveying pipe, wherein the supporting seat is fixedly connected to the left end of the upper surface of the base, the box body is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting seat, the material conveying pipe is installed at the right end of the lower surface of the box body, and a material conveying mechanism is installed inside the material conveying pipe;

the material conveying mechanism comprises a plug plate, a base plate, a pressing plate and a threaded rod;

the outer wall of cock board and conveying pipeline closely laminate, the one end rigid coupling that the conveying pipeline was kept away from to the cock board has the backing plate, the both ends of backing plate all closely laminate and have the clamp plate, two the equal threaded connection in inside of clamp plate has the threaded rod, the one end and the conveying pipeline looks rigid coupling that the clamp plate was kept away from to the threaded rod.

Preferably, the pressure plates are symmetrically distributed about the backing plate.

Preferably, the top end of the conveying pipe is in threaded connection with the box body through a bolt, the right end of the conveying pipe is communicated with a combustion chamber, the bottom end of the combustion chamber is movably connected with a door plate, a fire-jet hole is formed in the right end of the combustion chamber, the bottom end of the combustion chamber is fixedly connected with the base, and the universal wheel is installed at the left end of the lower surface of the base.

Preferably, a transmission mechanism is arranged in the box body;

the transmission mechanism comprises a motor, a coupler, a rotating rod, a bearing and a spiral blade;

the bottom of motor and support seat looks rigid coupling, the right-hand member of motor output shaft passes through shaft coupling and bull stick looks rigid coupling, both ends all link to each other with the box activity through the bearing about the bull stick, the outer wall of bull stick has cup jointed the spiral leaf, spiral leaf and bull stick interference fit.

Preferably, the output shaft of the motor and the rotating rod are located on the same horizontal line.

Preferably, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with an air supply mechanism;

the air supply mechanism comprises a blower, a T-shaped pipe, a transverse pipe and a connecting pipe;

the bottom end of the blower is fixedly connected with the base, the right end of the blower is communicated with a T-shaped pipe, the right end of the T-shaped pipe is communicated with a transverse pipe, the right end of the transverse pipe is communicated with the combustion chamber, the top end of the T-shaped pipe is communicated with a connecting pipe, and the right end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the conveying pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this living beings granule combustor for traditional technique, has following advantage:

through the cooperation use of cock board, backing plate, clamp plate and threaded rod etc. the cock board can be dismantled at the outer wall of conveying pipeline and get off, is convenient for to the clearance of conveying pipeline, prevents that the phenomenon that the conveying pipeline is stifled to die to be difficult to the clearance from taking place, and then improves whole mechanism's practicality.

Through the cooperation use of motor, shaft coupling, bull stick and spiral leaf etc. utilize the motor to provide power for the spiral leaf rotates, guarantee defeated material speed, easy operation facilitates the use.

Through the cooperation use of air-blower, T venturi tube, connecting pipe and violently pipe etc. during wind-force that the air-blower produced enters into combustion chamber and conveying pipeline respectively, utilize wind-force to prevent that the conveying pipeline from blockking up when providing oxygen for the combustion chamber, satisfy the user demand of people to the burning machine greatly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a connecting structure between the feeding mechanism and the feeding pipe in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the transmission mechanism and the supporting base in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. the base, 2, a supporting seat, 3, a box body, 4, a material conveying pipe, 5, a material conveying mechanism, 501, a plug plate, 502, a cushion plate, 503, a pressing plate, 504, a threaded rod, 6, a transmission mechanism, 601, a motor, 602, a coupler, 603, a rotating rod, 604, a bearing, 605, a spiral blade, 7, an air supply mechanism, 701, an air blower, 702, a T-shaped pipe, 703, a transverse pipe, 704, a connecting pipe, 8, a combustion chamber, 9, a door panel, 10, a flame jet, 11, a bolt, 12 and a universal wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a biomass particle burner comprises a base 1, a supporting seat 2, a box body 3 and a material conveying pipe 4, wherein the supporting seat 2 is fixedly connected to the left end of the upper surface of the base 1, the box body 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting seat 2, a feeding hole is formed in the top of the box body 3, the material conveying pipe 4 is installed at the right end of the lower surface of the box body 3, a material conveying mechanism 5 is installed inside the material conveying pipe 4, the material conveying mechanism 5 comprises a plug plate 501, a backing plate 502, pressing plates 503 and threaded rods 504, the outer wall of the plug plate 501 is tightly attached to the material conveying pipe 4, the backing plate 502 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the material conveying pipe 4, of the plug plate 501 is pulled to detach from the material conveying pipe 4, the pressing plates 503 are tightly attached to two ends of the backing plate 502, the threaded rods 504 are respectively and threadedly connected to the insides of the two pressing plates 503, one end, far, the pressing plates 503 are symmetrically distributed with respect to the backing plate 502, and the backing plate 502 is attached to both left and right ends of the backing plate 502.

Bolt

11 and 3 threaded connection of box are passed through on the top of conveying pipeline 4, bolt 11 is linked together conveying pipeline 4 and box 3, the right-hand member intercommunication of conveying pipeline 4 has combustion chamber 8, the bottom swing joint of combustion chamber 8 has door plant 9, door plant 9 passes through the pin rod and links to each other with the activity of combustion chamber 8, open door plant 9 and clear up the ash that the burning of living beings granule produced, bocca 10 has been seted up to the right-hand member of combustion chamber 8, the bottom and the base 1 looks rigid coupling of combustion chamber 8, universal wheel 12 is installed to base 1's lower surface left end, it removes to drive overall mechanism through universal wheel 12.

The transmission mechanism 6 is installed inside the box body 3, the transmission mechanism 6 comprises a motor 601, a coupler 602, a rotating rod 603, a bearing 604 and a spiral blade 605, the model of the motor 601 is SMG80-M02430, the bottom end of the motor 601 is fixedly connected with the supporting seat 2, the right end of the output shaft of the motor 601 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 603 through the coupler 602, the output shaft of the motor 601 drives the rotating rod 603 to rotate in the box body 3 through the coupler 602, the left end and the right end of the rotating rod 603 are movably connected with the box body 3 through the bearing 604, the spiral blade 605 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 603, the rotating rod 603 drives the spiral blade 605 to rotate, the spiral blade 605 and the rotating rod 603 are in interference fit, the output shaft of the motor 601 and the rotating rod 603 are located on the same horizontal line, and the motor.

The upper surface of base 1 is fixedly connected with an air supply mechanism 7, the air supply mechanism 7 comprises an air blower 701, a T-shaped pipe 702, a transverse pipe 703 and a connecting pipe 704, the type of the air blower 701 can be specifically selected according to actual conditions, the bottom end of the air blower 701 is fixedly connected with the base 1, the air blower 701 mainly functions to provide oxygen for a combustion chamber 8, the right end of the air blower 701 is communicated with the T-shaped pipe 702, the right end of the T-shaped pipe 702 is communicated with the transverse pipe 703, the right end of the transverse pipe 703 is communicated with the combustion chamber 8, air generated by the air blower 701 enters the combustion chamber 8 through the T-shaped pipe 702 and the transverse pipe 703, the top end of the T-shaped pipe 702 is communicated with the connecting pipe 704, the right end of the connecting pipe 704 is communicated with a conveying pipe 4, and.

In this example, when the burner is used, firstly, an external power supply of the motor 601 is switched on, the motor 601 starts to work, an output shaft of the motor 601 drives a rotating rod 603 to rotate in the box body 3 through a shaft coupling 602, the rotating rod 603 rotates to drive the spiral blade 605 to rotate, then, the external power supply of the air blower 701 is switched on, the air blower 701 respectively transmits air to the combustion chamber 8 through a T-shaped pipe 702 and to the conveying pipe 4 through a connecting pipe 704 through a transverse pipe 703, then biomass particles are put into the box body 3 from a feed inlet at the top of the box body 3 and fall into the conveying pipe 4 under the pushing of the spiral blade 605, the biomass particles enter the combustion chamber 8 through the conveying pipe 4 to be combusted, flame generated by the combustion of the biomass particles is sprayed out from a flame spraying opening 10, after the combustion is finished, a door panel 9 is opened to clean ash generated by the combustion, when the conveying pipe 4 is blocked, the pressing plates 503 are rotated on the outer walls of the threaded rods 504, and after the two pressing plates 503 are separated from the base plate 502, the base plate 502 is pulled to drive the plug plate 501 to be separated from the conveying pipe 4, so that the inside of the conveying pipe 4 is cleaned and dredged.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a living beings granule combustor, includes base (1), supporting seat (2), box (3) and conveying pipeline (4), the upper surface left end rigid coupling of base (1) has supporting seat (2), the upper surface rigid coupling of supporting seat (2) has box (3), conveying pipeline (4), its characterized in that are installed to the lower surface right-hand member of box (3): a material conveying mechanism (5) is arranged in the material conveying pipe (4);

the material conveying mechanism (5) comprises a plug plate (501), a backing plate (502), a pressing plate (503) and a threaded rod (504);

the outer wall of cock board (501) closely laminates with conveying pipeline (4), the one end rigid coupling that conveying pipeline (4) were kept away from in cock board (501) has backing plate (502), the both ends of backing plate (502) all closely laminate and have clamp plate (503), two the equal threaded connection in inside of clamp plate (503) has threaded rod (504), the one end and the conveying pipeline (4) looks rigid coupling that clamp plate (503) were kept away from in threaded rod (504).

2. The biomass particle burner of claim 1, wherein: the pressure plates (503) are symmetrically distributed about the backing plate (502).

3. The biomass particle burner of claim 1, wherein: bolt (11) and box (3) threaded connection are passed through on the top of conveying pipeline (4), the right-hand member intercommunication of conveying pipeline (4) has combustion chamber (8), the bottom swing joint of combustion chamber (8) has door plant (9), bocca (10) have been seted up to the right-hand member of combustion chamber (8), the bottom and base (1) looks rigid coupling of combustion chamber (8), universal wheel (12) are installed to the lower surface left end of base (1).

4. The biomass particle burner of claim 1, wherein: a transmission mechanism (6) is arranged in the box body (3);

the transmission mechanism (6) comprises a motor (601), a coupler (602), a rotating rod (603), a bearing (604) and a spiral blade (605);

the bottom of motor (601) and supporting seat (2) looks rigid coupling, the right-hand member of motor (601) output shaft passes through shaft coupling (602) and bull stick (603) looks rigid coupling, both ends all link to each other with box (3) activity through bearing (604) about bull stick (603), the outer wall of bull stick (603) has cup jointed spiral leaf (605), spiral leaf (605) and bull stick (603) interference fit.

5. The biomass particle burner of claim 4, wherein: the output shaft of the motor (601) and the rotating rod (603) are positioned on the same horizontal line.

6. The biomass particle burner of claim 1, wherein: an air supply mechanism (7) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1);

the air supply mechanism (7) comprises a blower (701), a T-shaped pipe (702), a transverse pipe (703) and a connecting pipe (704);

the bottom end of the air blower (701) is fixedly connected with the base (1), the right end of the air blower (701) is communicated with a T-shaped pipe (702), the right end of the T-shaped pipe (702) is communicated with a transverse pipe (703), the right end of the transverse pipe (703) is communicated with the combustion chamber (8), the top end of the T-shaped pipe (702) is communicated with a connecting pipe (704), and the right end of the connecting pipe (704) is communicated with the material conveying pipe (4).