CN212330486U

CN212330486U - Equipment cooling device for machining

Info

Publication number: CN212330486U
Application number: CN202020581484.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴焕焕
Original assignee: Suzhou Huiyilong Mechanical Electronics Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Huiyilong Mechanical Electronics Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-18
Filing date: 2020-04-18
Publication date: 2021-01-12
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-18

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of auxiliary devices for machining, in particular to a cooling device for machining equipment, which is difficult to fully cool a mechanical part and has poor working quality aiming at the existing cooling device for machining the mechanical part; great vibrations take place easily during operation, lead to noise at work great, the relatively poor problem of practicality, the following scheme is proposed now, it includes the base case, the movable hole has all been seted up in the four corners of the roof of base case, clearance fit has the support column in the movable hole, the top and the fixedly connected with backup pad of base case are extended to on the top of four support columns, the bottom of four support columns extends to the inside and the horizontally shock attenuation board of fixedly connected with of base case, the intermediate position of base case is fixed with the vertically fixed column, the roof of shock attenuation board is connected with the second spring with the interior roof of base case, the utility model discloses novel structure can make the abundant cooling of machine part, and operating mass is higher, and the vibrations that the during operation takes place are less, and noise at work is less, and the practicality is higher.

Description

Equipment cooling device for machining

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a machining auxiliary device technical field especially relates to an equipment cooling device for machining.

Background

The mechanical part, also called mechanical element, is the basic element that constitutes the machine, and is a non-detachable single piece that constitutes the machine and the machine. In the process of machining mechanical parts, cooling treatment of the mechanical parts by a cooling device is often required.

However, the existing cooling device for machining the mechanical parts is difficult to fully cool the mechanical parts, and the working quality is poor; in addition, the existing cooling device for machining the mechanical parts is easy to generate large vibration during working, so that the working noise is large, and the practicability is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a cooling device for machining equipment, which solves the problems that the existing cooling device for machining mechanical parts is difficult to fully cool the mechanical parts and has poor working quality; and the existing cooling device for machining mechanical parts is easy to generate large vibration during working, so that the working noise is large, and the practicability is poor.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a cooling device for machining equipment comprises a base box, wherein four corners of the top wall of the base box are provided with movable holes, vertical support columns are arranged in the movable holes in a clearance fit mode, the top ends of the four support columns extend to the upper portion of the base box and are fixedly connected with horizontal support plates, the bottom ends of the four support columns extend to the inside of the base box and are fixedly connected with horizontal damping plates, vertical fixing columns are fixed in the middle of the base box, the top walls of the damping plates and the inner top wall of the base box are connected with second springs, horizontal rectangular fixing rods are fixedly connected to the outer rings of the two sides of the fixing columns below the damping plates, damping blocks are in clearance fit with the outer rings of the fixing rods, the outer rings of the two sides of the fixing columns are respectively connected with the two damping blocks through first springs, and transmission rods which are obliquely arranged are hinged to the bottom walls of the damping plates on the two sides of the fixing columns, two the bottom of transfer line articulates respectively two the top of snubber block, the both sides of the roof of backup pad all are fixed with vertically fixed plate, two the top fixed connection of fixed plate has horizontally roof, the both sides of the diapire of roof are installed horizontally hydraulic push rod respectively, two hydraulic push rod's output is close to each other and fixedly connected with vertically driving plate, the bottom of driving plate is rotated through the bearing and is connected with the dwang, two the equal fixedly connected with connecting plate of one end that the dwang is close to each other, two all be fixed with splint on the lateral wall that the connecting plate is close to each other, be located two of connecting plate below all be fixed with horizontally mounting panel, two on the lateral wall that the fixed plate is close to each other install the air-cooler between the mounting panel.

Preferably, the bottom wall of the top plate is provided with a sliding groove along the length direction, the two sides of the sliding groove are provided with sliding blocks in a sliding mode, and the two driving plates are fixed to the bottom ends of the two sliding blocks respectively.

Preferably, a through hole is formed in the top of the fixing plate, the rotating rods are respectively located in the through hole, and one end, far away from each other, of each rotating rod extends out of the through hole and is fixedly connected with a rocker.

Preferably, the top end of the air cooler is provided with an air outlet, and the bottom end of the air cooler is provided with an air inlet.

Preferably, the bottom end of the fixed column is welded to the inner top wall of the base box, the damping plate is in clearance fit with the outer ring of the fixed column, and the second spring is sleeved on the outer ring of the fixed column.

Preferably, the two transmission rods are arranged in a V shape, one ends, far away from each other, of the two fixing rods extend out of the damping block and are welded with the limiting blocks, and the first spring sleeves the outer rings of the fixing rods.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. through the cooperation of backup pad, fixed plate, mounting panel, air-cooler, through-hole, roof, hydraulic push rod, driving plate, dwang, connecting plate, splint and rocker, can be so that the cooling that machine part can be abundant, the effectual cooling device operating mass for machine part processing that has promoted.

2. Through the cooperation of base case, backup pad, support column, snubber plate, fixed column, dead lever, first spring, snubber block, transfer line and second spring, can effectually reduce the vibrations that cooling device for machine parts machining took place during operation, the effectual noise at work that reduces cooling device for machine parts machining, the practicality is higher.

The utility model discloses novel structure can make the abundant cooling of machine part, and operating mass is higher, and the vibrations that the during operation took place are less, and noise at work is less, and the practicality is higher.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cooling device of machining equipment according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a cooling device of a machining apparatus according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a base case; 2. a support pillar; 3. a support plate; 4. a fixing plate; 5. mounting a plate; 6. an air cooler; 7. a rocker; 8. rotating the rod; 9. a top plate; 10. a drive plate; 11. a connecting plate; 12. a splint; 13. a hydraulic push rod; 14. a damper plate; 15. fixing a column; 16. a first spring; 17. a damper block; 18. fixing the rod; 19. a transmission rod; 20. a through hole; 21. a second spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a cooling device for machining equipment comprises a base box 1, wherein four corners of the top wall of the base box 1 are respectively provided with a movable hole, a vertical support column 2 is in clearance fit in the movable hole, the top ends of the four support columns 2 extend to the upper side of the base box 1 and are fixedly connected with a horizontal support plate 3, the bottom ends of the four support columns 2 extend to the inside of the base box 1 and are fixedly connected with a horizontal damping plate 14, a vertical fixed column 15 is fixed at the middle position of the base box 1, the top wall of the damping plate 14 and the inner top wall of the base box 1 are connected with a second spring 21, two outer rings of the fixed column 15 below the damping plate 14 are respectively and fixedly connected with a horizontal rectangular fixed rod 18, an outer ring of the fixed rod 18 is in clearance fit with a damping block 17, two outer rings of the fixed column 15 are respectively connected with two damping blocks 17, transmission rods 19 which are obliquely arranged are hinged on the bottom walls of the damping plates 14 at two sides of the, the bottom ends of the two transmission rods 19 are respectively hinged at the top ends of the two shock absorption blocks 17, the two sides of the top wall of the support plate 3 are respectively fixed with a vertical fixed plate 4, the top ends of the two fixed plates 4 are fixedly connected with a horizontal top plate 9, the two sides of the bottom wall of the top plate 9 are respectively provided with a horizontal hydraulic push rod 13, the output ends of the two hydraulic push rods 13 are close to each other and are fixedly connected with a vertical transmission plate 10, the bottom end of the transmission plate 10 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 8 through a bearing, the mutually close ends of the two rotating rods 8 are respectively and fixedly connected with a connecting plate 11, the mutually close side walls of the two connecting plates 11 are respectively fixed with a clamping plate 12, the clamping plate 12 is made of rubber materials, the mutually close side walls of the two clamping plates 12 are respectively provided with an anti-skid groove, the static friction force between the clamping plate, an air cooler 6 is arranged between the two mounting plates 5.

The spout has been seted up along length direction on the diapire of roof 9, and the both sides of spout all slide and be provided with the slider, and two driving plates 10 are fixed respectively in the bottom of two sliders, can ensure that driving plates 10 can steadily horizontal migration.

Through-hole 20 has been seted up at the top of fixed plate 4, and two dwang 8 are located the inside of two through-holes 20 respectively, and through-hole 20 and fixedly connected with rocker 7 are extended to the one end that two dwang 8 kept away from each other, can conveniently rotate dwang 8.

The top of air-cooler 6 is equipped with the air outlet, and the bottom of air-cooler 6 is equipped with the air intake, and air-cooler 6 during operation blows cold wind upwards.

The bottom end of the fixed column 15 is welded on the inner top wall of the base box 1, so that the stability of the fixed column 15 can be ensured, the damping plate 14 is in clearance fit with the outer ring of the fixed column 15, and the second spring 21 is sleeved on the outer ring of the fixed column 15, so that the stability of the second spring 21 can be ensured.

Two transfer lines 19 are "V" type setting, and when two transfer lines 19's top goes up and down, can make two transfer lines 19's bottom be close to each other or keep away from each other, and the one end that two dead levers 18 kept away from each other extends snubber block 17 and welds the stopper, and first spring 16 cover is established in the outer lane of dead lever 18, can ensure first spring 16's stability.

The working principle is as follows: when the mechanical part needs to be cooled, the mechanical part is firstly placed between two clamping plates 12, then two transmission plates 10 can be driven to mutually approach through the extension of two hydraulic push rods 13, two rotating rods 8 can be driven to mutually approach, two connecting plates 11 can be driven to mutually approach, two clamping plates 12 can be driven to mutually approach until the two clamping plates 12 clamp the mechanical part, then cold air can be blown against the bottom end of the mechanical part through the work of an air cooler 6, and then the rotating rods 8, the connecting plates 11 and the clamping plates 12 can be driven to rotate through rotating a rocker 7, so that the mechanical part can be driven to rotate, and the mechanical part can be fully cooled, and therefore the mechanical part can be fully cooled; when the mechanical parts are cooled by the operation of the air cooler 6, the air cooler 6 vibrates, i.e. the mounting plate 5, the fixing plate 4, the supporting plate 3, the supporting columns 2 and the damping plates 14 vibrate, i.e. the air cooler 6, the mounting plate 5, the fixing plate 4, the supporting plate 3, the supporting columns 2 and the damping plates 14 are lifted continuously, i.e. the second springs 21 are stretched continuously, the damping plates 14 are lifted continuously, i.e. the tops of the two transmission rods 19 are lifted continuously, i.e. the bottom ends of the two transmission rods 19 drive the two damping blocks 17 to be close to and away from each other continuously, i.e. the two first springs 16 are stretched continuously, the first springs 16 and the second springs 21 are stretched continuously and return rapidly under the action of the elastic potential energy of the first springs 16 and the second springs 21, i.e. the air cooler 6, the mounting plate 5 and the fixing, The supporting plate 3, the supporting columns 2 and the damping plate 14 quickly tend to return, so that the vibration generated when the cooling device for machining mechanical parts works is effectively reduced.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cooling device for machining equipment comprises a base box (1) and is characterized in that four corners of the top wall of the base box (1) are provided with movable holes, vertical support columns (2) are arranged in the movable holes in a clearance fit mode, the top ends of the four support columns (2) extend to the upper portion of the base box (1) and are fixedly connected with horizontal support plates (3), the bottom ends of the four support columns (2) extend to the inner portion of the base box (1) and are fixedly connected with horizontal damping plates (14), vertical fixing columns (15) are fixed in the middle of the base box (1), the top wall of each damping plate (14) and the inner top wall of the base box (1) are connected with second springs (21), and horizontal rectangular fixing rods (18) are fixedly connected to the outer rings of the two sides of each fixing column (15) below each damping plate (14), damping blocks (17) are in clearance fit with the outer rings of the fixing rods (18), the outer rings of two sides of the fixing column (15) are respectively connected with the two damping blocks (17) through first springs (16), the bottom walls of the damping plates (14) positioned on two sides of the fixing column (15) are respectively hinged with transmission rods (19) which are obliquely arranged, the bottom ends of the two transmission rods (19) are respectively hinged at the top ends of the two damping blocks (17), the two sides of the top wall of the supporting plate (3) are respectively fixed with vertical fixing plates (4), the top ends of the two fixing plates (4) are fixedly connected with horizontal top plates (9), horizontal hydraulic push rods (13) are respectively installed at two sides of the bottom wall of the top plate (9), the output ends of the two hydraulic push rods (13) are close to each other and are fixedly connected with vertical transmission plates (10), the bottom ends of the transmission plates (10) are rotatably connected with rotating rods (8), two the equal fixedly connected with connecting plate (11) of one end that dwang (8) are close to each other, two all be fixed with splint (12) on the lateral wall that connecting plate (11) are close to each other, be located two of connecting plate (11) below all be fixed with horizontally mounting panel (5), two on the lateral wall that fixed plate (4) are close to each other install air-cooler (6) between mounting panel (5).

2. The cooling device for the machining equipment according to claim 1, wherein a sliding groove is formed in the bottom wall of the top plate (9) along the length direction, sliding blocks are arranged on two sides of the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the two transmission plates (10) are fixed to the bottom ends of the two sliding blocks respectively.

3. The cooling device for machining equipment according to claim 1, wherein a through hole (20) is formed in the top of the fixing plate (4), the two rotating rods (8) are respectively located inside the two through holes (20), and one ends, away from each other, of the two rotating rods (8) extend out of the through holes (20) and are fixedly connected with the rocker (7).

4. The cooling device for the machining equipment according to claim 1, wherein an air outlet is formed in the top end of the air cooler (6), and an air inlet is formed in the bottom end of the air cooler (6).

5. A machining device cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom end of the fixed column (15) is welded to the inner top wall of the base box (1), the damping plate (14) is in clearance fit with the outer ring of the fixed column (15), and the second spring (21) is sleeved on the outer ring of the fixed column (15).

6. The machining equipment cooling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two transmission rods (19) are arranged in a V shape, a damping block (17) extends from one end, away from each other, of the two fixing rods (18) and a limiting block is welded on the end, away from each other, of the two fixing rods (18), and the first spring (16) is sleeved on the outer rings of the fixing rods (18).