CN212328812U

CN212328812U - Be used for fodder straw to remove native device

Info

Publication number: CN212328812U
Application number: CN202020683490.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨成龙; 马建林; 马学蜂; 安红磊; 郝立云; 丁亮
Original assignee: Ningxia Longze Agricultural Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Longze Agricultural Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-29
Filing date: 2020-04-29
Publication date: 2021-01-12
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil removing device for feed straw, which belongs to the technical field of soil removing of straw, and comprises a device main body, wherein a feed hopper is arranged at the rear part of the device main body, a first motor is arranged above one side of the device main body, the output end of the first motor is connected with a plurality of stirring blades through a rotating shaft, air cylinders are arranged below two sides of the device main body, and the output ends of the air cylinders are connected with plug boards through piston rods; through being provided with the scraper blade, movable rod and push pedal, because the bottom of scraper blade contacts with the screen cloth, when needs clear up earth on the screen cloth, the user only needs through promoting the push pedal, the push pedal removes so that the movable rod removes along device main part is inside, the movable rod removes and drives the scraper blade and remove, the scraper blade removes and can strike off earth on the screen cloth, avoid earth to block up the screen cloth, and this mode can improve the cleaning efficiency to earth, the user only needs the pulling push pedal after the clearance is accomplished, so that the scraper blade resets can.

Description

Be used for fodder straw to remove native device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a straw removes native technical field, specifically is for being used for feed straw to remove native device.

Background

Straw, known as ligusticum ancient, also known as grass straw, refers to the stem and leaf part of the grain of gramineous crops such as rice, wheat and corn after being ripened and threshed, wherein the straw of rice is often called rice straw and ligusticum oryzae, the straw of wheat is called wheat straw, and the surface of the straw has more soil, so the soil on the surface of the straw needs to be cleaned before the straw is used as feed.

The prior feed straw soil removing device is characterized in that after soil on the surface of straws is cleaned, a screen is used for screening the soil and the straws, but more soil is accumulated on the screen, so that the screen is easy to block, and the soil blocking the screen is difficult to clean at present, so that the subsequent screening efficiency of the screen on the soil and the straws is influenced; simultaneously after the earth to on the straw is cleared up, can add water and other fodder and straw and stir, but the straw fodder after the stirring leads to being difficult to the ejection of compact because of the restriction of screen cloth, has increased the degree of difficulty of taking out of fodder to staff's burden has been increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a be used for fodder straw to remove native device to solve among the above-mentioned background art inconvenient to the earth that blocks up the screen cloth clear up and the problem that the straw fodder is difficult to the ejection of compact.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a native device is removed to be used for fodder straw, including the device main part, the feeder hopper is installed at the rear of device main part, first motor is installed to one side top of device main part, the output of first motor is connected with a plurality of stirring leaves through the pivot, the cylinder is all installed to the both sides below of device main part, the output of cylinder is connected with the picture peg through the piston rod, first fixed block is installed to inside one side of device main part, the inside of first fixed block runs through there is the movable rod that extends to the device main part outside, the one end of movable rod is connected with the push pedal, the other end of movable rod is connected with the scraper blade, one side of first fixed block is connected with the screen cloth through the rotation axis, the second fixed block is installed to the inside opposite side of device main part, the inside of second fixed block runs through there is the line hole, the second motor is installed, the reel has been cup jointed through the drive shaft to the output of second motor, the outer surface connection of reel has wire rope, just wire rope's one end is connected through crossing the line hole and with one side of screen cloth, the discharge gate has been seted up between first fixed block and the second fixed block, the inside below of device main part is fixed with two stock guides, the bin outlet has been seted up to the bottom of device main part.

Preferably, the screen is rotatably connected with the first fixed block through a rotating shaft, and the bottom of the scraper is in contact with the top of the screen.

Preferably, the inserting plate is located below the discharging port, and sealing gaskets are mounted on the periphery of the inserting plate.

Preferably, the tops of the first fixing block and the second fixing block are inclined downwards along the direction of the screen.

Preferably, a plurality of the stirring blades are equidistantly distributed at the top and the bottom of the rotating shaft, and the stirring blades are positioned above the screen.

Preferably, the two guide plates are inclined downwards along the direction of the discharge opening, and both sides of the guide plates are smooth.

Preferably, the outer surface of the device main body is provided with an operation table, and the operation table is respectively electrically connected with the first motor, the second motor and the cylinder.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: according to the soil removing device for the feed straw, due to the fact that the scraper plate, the movable rod and the push plate are arranged, the bottom of the scraper plate is in contact with the screen, when soil on the screen needs to be cleaned, a user only needs to push the push plate, the push plate moves to enable the movable rod to move along the inner portion of the device body, the movable rod moves to drive the scraper plate to move, the soil on the screen can be scraped by the scraper plate moving, the screen is prevented from being blocked by the soil, in this way, the soil cleaning efficiency can be improved, and the user only needs to pull the push plate after cleaning is completed, so that the scraper plate can reset; still be provided with the second motor simultaneously, the drive shaft, the reel, wire rope, cross line hole and pivot, after straw and other fodder mixes the completion, the user only needs open the cylinder through the operation panel, cylinder work is so that the piston rod shrink, the piston rod shrink is so that the picture peg resets, the user starts the second motor after that, second motor work drives the drive shaft and rotates, the drive shaft rotates and drives the reel and rotate, the reel rotates in order to relax wire rope, and the screen cloth is owing to receive the gravity influence of straw fodder, the screen cloth can be rotated downwards through the rotation axis, when not receiving blockking of screen cloth, the straw fodder can drop from the discharge gate fast, and discharge through the bin outlet, and this mode can improve the discharging efficiency of straw fodder, and shorten the ejection of compact time of straw fodder, thereby it has lightened staff's work burden to need not manual the.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front cross-section structure of the device body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention A;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention B;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention C.

In the figure: 1. a device main body; 2. a feed hopper; 3. an operation table; 4. a first motor; 5. pushing the plate; 6. a movable rod; 7. a cylinder; 8. a second motor; 9. a drive shaft; 10. a reel; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. stirring blades; 13. a first fixed block; 14. a discharge port; 15. screening a screen; 16. a second fixed block; 17. a piston rod; 18. inserting plates; 19. a material guide plate; 20. a discharge outlet; 21. a squeegee; 22. a rotating shaft; 23. a wire rope; 24. and a wire passing hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," "fixed," "sleeved," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be connected inside two elements or can be in an interaction relationship between the two elements, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a soil removing device for feed straws comprises a device main body 1, a feed hopper 2, an operating platform 3, a first motor 4, a push plate 5, a movable rod 6, a cylinder 7, a second motor 8, a driving shaft 9, a reel 10, a rotating shaft 11, a stirring blade 12, a first fixed block 13, a discharge hole 14, a screen 15, a second fixed block 16, a piston rod 17, a plugboard 18, a guide plate 19, a discharge hole 20, a scraper 21, a rotating shaft 22, a steel wire rope 23 and a wire passing hole 24; a feed hopper 2 is arranged at the rear part of the device main body 1, a first motor 4 is arranged above one side of the device main body 1, the output end of the first motor 4 is connected with a plurality of stirring blades 12 through a rotating shaft 11, air cylinders 7 are arranged below two sides of the device main body 1, the output end of the air cylinders 7 is connected with an inserting plate 18 through a piston rod 17, a first fixed block 13 is arranged at one side of the interior of the device main body 1, a movable rod 6 extending to the exterior of the device main body 1 penetrates through the interior of the first fixed block 13, one end of the movable rod 6 is connected with a push plate 5, the other end of the movable rod 6 is connected with a scraper 21, one side of the first fixed block 13 is connected with a screen 15 through a rotating shaft 22, a second fixed block 16 is arranged at the other side of the interior of the device main body 1, a wire passing hole 24 penetrates through the interior of the second fixed block 16, a, the surface of reel 10 is connected with wire rope 23, and wire rope 23's one end is connected with one side of screen cloth 15 through crossing line hole 24, has seted up discharge gate 14 between first fixed block 13 and the second fixed block 16, and the inside below of device main part 1 is fixed with two stock guides 19, and discharge gate 20 has been seted up to the bottom of device main part 1 to earth and straw fodder fall out from discharge gate 20.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the screen 15 is rotatably connected to the first fixing block 13 through a rotating shaft 22, and the bottom of the scraper 21 contacts the top of the screen 15, so that the screen 15 rotates and the straw feed discharging efficiency is improved, and the scraper 21 can scrape off the soil on the screen 15; the inserting plates 18 are positioned below the discharging port 14, sealing gaskets are arranged on the periphery of the inserting plates 18, water and other feeds can be prevented from being discharged through the discharging port 14 after the two inserting plates 18 are combined, and the sealing effect is improved through the sealing gaskets.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the tops of the first fixing block 13 and the second fixing block 16 are both inclined downward along the direction of the screen 15, so that soil can slide onto the screen 15 through the tops of the first fixing block 13 and the second fixing block 16; a plurality of stirring leaves 12 equidistance distribute in the top and the bottom of pivot 11, and stirring leaf 12 is located the top of screen cloth 15, and stirring leaf 12 can stir the straw to make earth on the straw can be thrown away, and improve the cleaning efficiency to earth on the straw.

Referring to fig. 1-2, both the material guiding plates 19 are inclined downwards along the direction of the discharging opening 20, and both sides of the material guiding plates 19 are smooth, so that the soil or straw fodder slides to the discharging opening 20 through the material guiding plates 19, thereby facilitating discharging; the outer surface mounting of device main part 1 has operation panel 3, and operation panel 3 respectively with first motor 4, second motor 8 and cylinder 7 electric connection, and the person of facilitating the use opens or closes first motor 4, second motor 8 and cylinder 7 through operation panel 3.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, a user installs the device and switches on a power supply, then the user starts the air cylinder 7 through the operation table 3, the air cylinder 7 works to enable the piston rod 17 to contract, the piston rod 17 contracts to enable the inserting plate 18 to move, and the inserting plate 18 is not positioned under the discharge port 14, then the user adds straws into the device main body 1 through the feeding hopper 2, the user opens the first motor 4 through the operation table 3, the first motor 4 works to drive the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, the rotating shaft 11 rotates to drive the stirring blades 12 to rotate, the stirring blades 12 rotate to stir the straws, soil on the straws falls onto the screen 15, the soil falls onto the soil guide plate 19 through the screen 15, then slides to the discharge port 20 through the soil guide plate 19 and falls out of the device main body 1 through the discharge port 20, after the cleaning on the straws is completed, the user starts the air cylinder 7 through the operation table to enable the piston rod 17 to extend, the piston rod 17 is extended to move the inserting plates 18, the two inserting plates 18 are combined to seal the discharge hole 14, the sealing gaskets around the inserting plates 18 can improve the sealing performance, then a user adds water and other feed into the device main body 1 through the feed hopper 2 and starts the first motor 4 to enable the stirring blades 12 to stir the straws, the water and the other feed, after the stirring is completed, the user starts the air cylinder 7, the piston rod 17 is contracted to reset the inserting plates 18, the water on the screen mesh and part of the straw feed can fall onto the material guide plate 19, at the moment, the user starts the second motor 8, the second motor 8 works to drive the driving shaft 9 to rotate, the driving shaft 9 rotates to drive the reel 10 to rotate, the reel 10 rotates to release the steel wire rope 23, the screen mesh 15 can downwards rotate through the rotating shaft 22 due to the influence of the gravity of the straw feed, when the screen mesh 15 does not block, all the other straw fodder can drop from discharge gate 14 fast to fall out through bin outlet 20, and when needs cleared up the earth on the screen cloth 15, only need let screen cloth 15 reset, user's rethread promotes push pedal 5, and push pedal 5 removes so that movable rod 6 moves along 1 inside of device main part, and movable rod 6 removes and drives scraper blade 21 and remove, and scraper blade 21 removes and can strike off the earth on the screen cloth 15.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A remove native device for fodder straw, including device main part (1), its characterized in that: the rear of device main part (1) is installed feeder hopper (2), first motor (4) are installed to one side top of device main part (1), the output of first motor (4) is connected with a plurality of stirring leaves (12) through pivot (11), cylinder (7) are all installed to the both sides below of device main part (1), the output of cylinder (7) is connected with picture peg (18) through piston rod (17), first fixed block (13) are installed to inside one side of device main part (1), the inside of first fixed block (13) is run through and is extended to the outside movable rod (6) of device main part (1), the one end of movable rod (6) is connected with push pedal (5), the other end of movable rod (6) is connected with scraper blade (21), one side of first fixed block (13) is connected with screen cloth (15) through rotation axis (22), second fixed block (16) are installed to the inside opposite side of device main part (1), the inside of second fixed block (16) is run through and is had line hole (24), second motor (8) are installed to the opposite side top of device main part (1), reel (10) have been cup jointed through drive shaft (9) to the output of second motor (8), the surface connection of reel (10) has wire rope (23), just the one end of wire rope (23) is connected through line hole (24) and with one side of screen cloth (15), discharge gate (14) have been seted up between first fixed block (13) and second fixed block (16), the inside below of device main part (1) is fixed with two stock guides (19), bin outlet (20) have been seted up to the bottom of device main part (1).

2. The soil removing device for feed straw according to claim 1, wherein: the screen (15) is rotatably connected with the first fixed block (13) through a rotating shaft (22), and the bottom of the scraper (21) is in contact with the top of the screen (15).

3. The soil removing device for feed straw according to claim 1, wherein: the inserting plate (18) is located below the discharging hole (14), and sealing gaskets are mounted on the periphery of the inserting plate (18).

4. The soil removing device for feed straw according to claim 1, wherein: the tops of the first fixing block (13) and the second fixing block (16) are inclined downwards along the direction of the screen (15).

5. The soil removing device for feed straw according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of stirring leaf (12) equidistance distributes in the top and the bottom of pivot (11), just stirring leaf (12) are located the top of screen cloth (15).

6. The soil removing device for feed straw according to claim 1, wherein: the two guide plates (19) are inclined downwards along the direction of the discharge opening (20), and the two sides of the guide plates (19) are smooth.

7. The soil removing device for feed straw according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface mounting of device main part (1) has operation panel (3), just operation panel (3) respectively with first motor (4), second motor (8) and cylinder (7) electric connection.