CN212324532U - Electronic device - Google Patents

Abstract

The application discloses electronic equipment belongs to the technical field of communication. The electronic device includes: the light source comprises a shell, a light source and a light source, wherein the shell is provided with a first light transmission area; the rotating module is arranged in the shell and comprises a rotating part, a first optical device and a temperature sensor, the rotating part is rotatably connected with the shell, and the first optical device and the temperature sensor are both arranged on the rotating part; the driving mechanism is arranged in the shell and connected with the rotating part, and the driving mechanism drives the rotating part to rotate between a first position and a second position; the first optical device is opposite to the first light-transmitting area when the rotating portion is located at the first position; when the rotating portion is located at the second position, the temperature sensor is opposed to the first light-transmitting area. The electronic equipment can solve the problem of poor convenience in body temperature detection at present.

Description

Electronic device

Technical Field

The application belongs to the technical field of communication, and particularly relates to an electronic device.

Background

With the rapid development of electronic devices, the electronic devices are more and more widely used, and the electronic devices such as mobile phones and tablet computers play more and more roles in the work, life, entertainment and the like of people.

Under the current environment of new coronavirus epidemic situation, the demand of body temperature detection is increased rapidly. Under the general condition, the user does not have the habit of carrying body temperature detector with oneself, so the user is difficult to carry out the body temperature at any time and detects, and simultaneously, the body temperature detector portability that commonly uses among the prior art is relatively poor, leads to the user to be difficult to carry body temperature detector with oneself for the user need carry out the body temperature and detect to specific place specially when needing to carry out the body temperature and detect, and the body temperature detects very inconveniently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The embodiment of the application aims to provide electronic equipment which can solve the problem that the existing body temperature detection is poor in convenience.

In order to solve the technical problem, the present application is implemented as follows:

an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including:

the light source comprises a shell, a light source and a light source, wherein the shell is provided with a first light transmission area;

the rotating module is arranged in the shell and comprises a rotating part, a first optical device and a temperature sensor, the rotating part is rotatably connected with the shell, and the first optical device and the temperature sensor are both arranged on the rotating part;

the driving mechanism is arranged in the shell and connected with the rotating part, and the driving mechanism drives the rotating part to rotate between a first position and a second position;

the first optical device is opposite to the first light-transmitting area when the rotating portion is located at the first position; when the rotating portion is located at the second position, the temperature sensor is opposed to the first light-transmitting area.

In this embodiment, the first optical device and the temperature sensor may be disposed on the rotating portion, and the driving mechanism may drive the rotating portion to rotate, so that positions of the first optical device and the temperature sensor with respect to the housing may change, when the first optical device is opposite to the first light-transmitting area of the housing, the first optical device may be in an operating state, and when the temperature sensor is opposite to the first light-transmitting area, the temperature sensor may be in an operating state. Therefore, when the user needs to perform body temperature detection, the temperature sensor can be opposite to the first light-transmitting area, so that the body temperature of the user can be detected. Because the user can conveniently carry the electronic equipment, the electronic equipment can more conveniently detect the body temperature of the user.

Drawings

Fig. 1 and fig. 2 are schematic structural diagrams of an electronic device disclosed in an embodiment of the present application at different viewing angles, respectively;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of an electronic device disclosed in an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 and 5 are cross-sectional views of an electronic device disclosed in an embodiment of the present application at different positions, respectively;

fig. 6 and fig. 7 are partial schematic views of an electronic device disclosed in an embodiment of the present application in different states;

fig. 8 and 9 are schematic diagrams of a partial structure of an electronic device disclosed in an embodiment of the present application in different states;

FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the disclosure;

FIG. 11 is an exploded view of the electronic device of FIG. 10;

FIGS. 12 and 13 are cross-sectional views of the electronic device of FIG. 10 in different positions, respectively;

FIGS. 14 and 15 are partial schematic views of the electronic device of FIG. 10 in different states, respectively;

fig. 16 and 17 are schematic diagrams of a part of the structure of the electronic device shown in fig. 10 in different states, respectively.

Description of reference numerals:

100-shell, 110-pivot, 120-mainboard upper cover, 130-mainboard lower cover, 200-rotation module, 210-rotation part, 211-first circuit board, 212-transmission part, 220-first optical device, 230-temperature sensor, 300-driving mechanism, 310-driving motor, 320-transmission tooth part, 400-slide rail, 410-spacing part, 420-first shrapnel, 430-through hole, 500-second circuit board, 510-avoiding part, 520-second shrapnel, 610-second optical device, 620-support, 700-display screen, 800-lens, 910-first screw, 920-second screw.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, "and/or" in the specification and claims means at least one of connected objects, a character "/" generally means that a preceding and succeeding related objects are in an "or" relationship.

The electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings through specific embodiments and application scenarios thereof.

As shown in fig. 1 to 9, an embodiment of the present application discloses an electronic device, which includes a housing 100, a rotating module 200, a driving mechanism 300, and a display screen 700, where the display screen 700 is mounted on the housing 100.

The housing 100 is provided with a first light-transmitting region through which light can pass, so that light in the external environment can enter the housing 100 or light inside the housing 100 can be emitted. In an alternative embodiment, the housing 100 may be provided with a first light hole, the first light hole may form a first light-transmitting area, and the lens 800 may be further installed at the first light hole, so as to improve the sealing performance of the electronic device. Alternatively, the casing 100 may be integrally configured to be a light-transmitting structure (for example, the casing 100 may be a glass shell), and at this time, a part of the area of the casing 100 may be used as the first light-transmitting area, and another part of the area may be provided with a light-shielding structure, so as to improve the appearance integrity of the electronic device and improve the structural strength of the electronic device.

The rotation module 200 is disposed in the housing 100, the rotation module 200 may specifically include a rotation portion 210, a first optical device 220 and a temperature sensor 230, the first optical device 220 may emit or receive light, optionally, the first optical device 220 may include at least one of a camera, an optical fingerprint module, and a flash, and of course, the first optical device 220 may further include other devices. The temperature sensor 230 may detect a temperature, and the temperature sensor 230 may detect a body temperature when the electronic device is close to a human body. Alternatively, the temperature sensor 230 may be an infrared sensor, and the temperature sensor 230 may sense infrared rays radiated from a human body and convert an optical signal into a digital signal through a digital sampling technology, so as to display body temperature information through the display screen 700. The rotary part 210 is rotatably coupled to the housing 100, and thus the rotary part 210 can rotate with respect to the housing 100 when receiving a driving force. The first optical device 220 and the temperature sensor 230 are disposed on the rotating portion 210, and when the rotating portion 210 rotates, the positions of the first optical device 220 and the temperature sensor 230 change accordingly. It should be noted that the number of the first optical device 220 and the temperature sensor 230 may be one or multiple, and the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto.

The driving mechanism 300 is disposed in the housing 100, the driving mechanism 300 is connected to the rotating portion 210, and the driving mechanism 300 drives the rotating portion 210 to rotate between a first position and a second position, so as to change the positions of the first optical device 220 and the temperature sensor 230 relative to the first light-transmitting area. When the rotating portion 210 is in the first position, the first optical device 220 is opposite to the first light-transmitting area, and the temperature sensor 230 may not be opposite to the first light-transmitting area, that is, the first optical device 220 may be in an operating state, and the temperature sensor 230 may be in a non-operating state. When the rotating portion 210 is in the second position, the temperature sensor 230 is opposite to the first light-transmitting area, and the first optical device 220 may not be opposite to the first light-transmitting area, that is, the first optical device 220 may be in a non-operating state, and the temperature sensor 230 may be in an operating state.

Specifically, taking the example that the first optical device 220 includes a camera as an example, when the electronic device receives a shooting instruction, if the camera is opposite to the first light-transmitting area, the rotating portion 210 does not need to be driven to rotate, and the shooting operation can be directly performed; if the camera is not opposite to the first light-transmitting area, the rotating part 210 may be driven to rotate by the driving mechanism 300 until the camera is opposite to the first light-transmitting area, and then a photographing operation may be performed. When the electronic device receives an instruction for detecting the body temperature, if the temperature sensor 230 is opposite to the first light-transmitting area, the rotating part 210 does not need to be driven to rotate, and the body temperature detection operation can be directly performed; if the temperature sensor 230 is not opposite to the first light-transmitting region, the rotating part 210 may be driven to rotate by the driving mechanism 300 until the temperature sensor 230 is opposite to the first light-transmitting region, and then the body temperature sensing operation may be performed.

As described above, the driving mechanism 300 may drive the rotating portion 210 to rotate, so that the positions of the first optical device 220 and the temperature sensor 230 with respect to the housing 100 are changed, the first optical device 220 may be in an operating state when the first optical device 220 is opposite to the first light-transmitting area of the housing 100, and the temperature sensor 230 may be in an operating state when the temperature sensor 230 is opposite to the first light-transmitting area. Therefore, when the user needs to perform body temperature detection, the temperature sensor 230 may be opposed to the first light-transmitting area, thereby detecting the body temperature of the user. Because the user can conveniently carry the electronic equipment, the electronic equipment can more conveniently detect the body temperature of the user. Meanwhile, the first optical device 220 and the temperature sensor 230 are both located inside the housing 100, and the states of the first optical device 220 and the temperature sensor 230 can be switched in a rotating manner, so that the housing 100 does not need to be provided with light transmission areas for the first optical device 220 and the temperature sensor 230, and the appearance consistency of the electronic device is better.

In a further embodiment, the electronic device may further include a slide rail 400, the slide rail 400 is disposed in the housing 100, and the rotating portion 210 is slidably engaged with the slide rail 400. The slide rail 400 may provide guidance for the rotation of the rotary part 210 during the rotation of the rotary part 210 relative to the housing 100, so that the rotary part 210 may be more stable during rotation.

In an alternative embodiment, the sliding rail 400 may be a closed ring structure, in another embodiment, the sliding rail 400 may be an arc-shaped strip structure, two ends of the sliding rail 400 are respectively a first end and a second end, and the first end and the second end are distributed at intervals. At this time, the shape of the slide rail 400 is matched with the rotation trajectory of the rotation part 210, thereby better performing a guiding function. Meanwhile, when the first end and the second end of the sliding rail 400 are distributed at intervals, the arc length of the sliding rail 400 is smaller, so that the space occupied by the sliding rail 400 is smaller, and the arrangement of parts in the electronic device is facilitated.

The shape of the rotating portion 210 can be flexibly configured, for example, the rotating portion 210 can be a disk structure, in other embodiments, in order to reduce the space occupied by the rotating portion 210, the rotating portion 210 can be configured to be a fan-shaped structure, and the size of the fan-shaped structure is only required to satisfy the arrangement of the first optical device 220 and the temperature sensor 230, so that the size of such a rotating portion 210 can be smaller, so as to make the space occupied by the rotating portion smaller, thereby facilitating the arrangement of the components in the electronic device. Further, the arc length of slide rail 400 is greater than the arc length of rotating part 210, and after so setting up, rotating part 210 can cooperate with slide rail 400 all the time at the rotation in-process to make slide rail 400 can bring better guide effect.

In an alternative embodiment, the arc length of the sliding track 400 may be twice the arc length of the rotating portion 210, in this case, the first optical device 220 and the temperature sensor 230 may be disposed on two sides of the radius of the rotating portion 210, the rotating angle formed by the rotating portion 210 during the rotation between the first position and the second position is substantially equal to the size of the central angle of the rotating portion 210, and when the rotating portion 210 is located at the first position, it is matched with half of the sliding track 400; when the rotating portion 210 is in the second position, it engages the other half of the slide rail 400. Further alternatively, the slide rail 400 may have a semicircular structure, and the central angle of the rotation portion 210 may be set to 90 °.

The rotation angle of the rotating portion 210 can be controlled by the driving mechanism 300, but other methods can be adopted. As shown in fig. 10 to 17, in an embodiment, at least one of the first end and the second end of the slide rail 400 is provided with a limiting portion 410, and the rotating portion 210 can be in limiting fit with the limiting portion 410. When the rotating portion 210 is in limit fit with the limiting portion 410, the limiting portion 410 can limit the rotation of the rotating portion 210, so as to prevent the rotating portion 210 from excessively rotating and causing the fit area of the rotating portion 210 with the sliding track 400 to become smaller, even separating from the sliding track 400, and therefore, the structure can enable the rotating portion 210 to be more reliably fitted with the sliding track 400.

Optionally, the position-limiting portion 410 may be a position-limiting block, and the structure of the position-limiting portion 410 is relatively simple.

In an alternative embodiment, the housing 100 is provided with the rotating shaft 110, the rotating portion 210 includes a first circuit board 211 and a transmission portion 212, the first optical device 220 and the temperature sensor 230 are both disposed on the first circuit board 211, and optionally, the first optical device 220 and the temperature sensor 230 are both disposed on the first circuit board 211 by means of a patch mounting. The transmission part 212 is rotatably connected to the housing 100 through the rotating shaft 110, the transmission part 212 is connected to the first circuit board 211, and the driving mechanism 300 can drive the first circuit board 211 to rotate between the first position and the second position through the transmission part 212. Alternatively, the transmission part 212 may be connected to the first circuit board 211 by means of a patch mounting. Specifically, the driving mechanism 300 may first drive the transmission portion 212, such that the transmission portion 212 rotates around the rotation shaft 110, and at this time, the transmission portion 212 may drive the first circuit board 211 to rotate, so as to change the positions of the first optical device 220 and the temperature sensor 230. In this embodiment, the first circuit board 211 can serve as a base for disposing the first optical device 220 and the temperature sensor 230, and can also electrically connect the first optical device 220 and the temperature sensor 230, so that the structure of the rotating portion 210 is simpler and the occupied space is smaller.

The structure of the transmission portion 212 can be flexibly selected, for example, the transmission portion 212 can be a pulley, and the driving mechanism 300 can drive the transmission portion 212 to rotate through a transmission belt, and then drive the first circuit board 211 to rotate. In another embodiment, the transmission part 212 is provided with a driving gear, the driving mechanism 300 includes a driving motor 310 and a driving gear part 320, the driving motor 310 is connected with the driving gear part 320, and the driving gear part 320 is engaged with the transmission part 212 through the driving gear. Specifically, the transmission tooth portion 320 is provided with a plurality of teeth, and the teeth can be meshed with the transmission teeth of the transmission portion 212. Alternatively, the driving tooth portion 320 and the driving portion 212 may be gears; alternatively, the transmission portion 212 may be partially provided with transmission teeth, and the transmission tooth portion 320 may also be partially provided with teeth, as long as the first circuit board 211 can be driven to rotate between the first position and the second position; still alternatively, the driving tooth portion 320 may be a worm, and the driving portion 212 may be a worm wheel, or a partial driving tooth may be provided.

The electronic device further includes a second circuit board 500, and the second circuit board 500 is disposed in the casing 100, which may be a main board of the electronic device. The first circuit board 211 is electrically connected to the second circuit board 500 so that the first optical device 220 and the temperature sensor 230 can be electrically operated. Referring to fig. 10 to 17, the second circuit board 500 may be formed with an avoiding portion 510, and at least one of the rotation module 200 and the driving mechanism 300 is disposed on the avoiding portion 510. Specifically, the rotary module 200 may be partially disposed in the escape portion 510, or may be entirely disposed in the escape portion 510; the drive mechanism 300 may be partially disposed in the escape portion 510, or may be entirely disposed in the escape portion 510. Thus, the rotating module 200 and the driving mechanism 300 can make full use of the space occupied by the second circuit board 500, so that the rotating module 200 and the driving mechanism 300 additionally occupy less space, which is beneficial to reducing the thickness of the electronic device.

The avoiding portion 510 may be an avoiding groove or an avoiding hole, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.

The housing 100 may include a motherboard upper cover 120 and a motherboard lower cover 130, and the motherboard upper cover 120 and the motherboard lower cover 130 may be fastened, bonded, and the like. The second circuit board 500 may be connected to the motherboard upper cover 120 by a plurality of first screws 910, and the slide rail 400 may be connected to the motherboard lower cover 130 by a plurality of second screws 920.

The first circuit board 211 and the second circuit board 500 may be electrically connected by a wire, but since the first circuit board 211 may rotate relative to the housing 100, when the electrical connection is achieved by the wire, a phenomenon that the wire interferes with other components is easily occurred, resulting in a deterioration in reliability of the electrical connection. Based on this, in an alternative embodiment, the sliding rail 400 is provided with a first elastic sheet 420, the second circuit board 500 is provided with a second elastic sheet 520, the second circuit board 500 is electrically connected to the sliding rail 400 through the second elastic sheet 520, and the sliding rail 400 is electrically connected to the first circuit board 211 through the first elastic sheet 420. At this time, there is substantially no relative movement between the second circuit board 500 and the slide rail 400, so that the electrical connection between the two is reliable, and meanwhile, although there is relative movement between the first circuit board 211 and the slide rail 400, the first elastic sheet 420 can apply an elastic force to the first circuit board 211, so that the two can be reliably contacted, thereby improving the reliability of the electrical connection between the two. Therefore, this embodiment can make the first circuit board 211 and the second circuit board 500 electrically connected more reliably.

The first resilient sheet 420 may be disposed inside the sliding rail 400, or the sliding rail 400 may be disposed with a through hole 430, and at least a portion of the first resilient sheet 420 is disposed in the through hole 430. That is, at least a portion of the first elastic sheet 420 does not occupy additional space, so that the additional space occupied by itself is smaller, and the space occupied by the sliding rail 400 and the rotating module 200 as a whole is reduced. Alternatively, the first resilient sheet 420 may be configured as a strip structure, two ends of the first resilient sheet 420 are respectively connected to the hole walls of the through holes 430, and a bent portion may be disposed at the middle portion of the first resilient sheet, and the bent portion may abut against the first circuit board 211.

As shown in fig. 10 to 17, in an alternative embodiment, the electronic device further includes a second optical device 610, the second optical device 610 may be disposed in the casing 100 through a support 620, the casing 100 is further provided with a second light-transmitting area, and the second optical device 610 is disposed opposite to the second light-transmitting area. The second light-transmitting region allows light to pass therethrough, so that light from the external environment can enter the housing 100, or light from the inside of the housing 100 can exit. In an alternative embodiment, the housing 100 may be provided with a second light hole, the second light hole may form a second light-transmitting area, and the lens 800 may cover the second light-transmitting area, so as to improve the sealing performance of the electronic device. Alternatively, the casing 100 may be integrally configured to be a light-transmitting structure (for example, the casing 100 may be a glass shell), in which case, a part of the area of the casing 100 may be used as the first light-transmitting area and the second light-transmitting area, and the rest of the area may be added with a light-shielding structure, so as to improve the appearance integrity of the electronic device.

After the second optical device 610 is added, the second optical device 610 can realize more functions, so that the functionality of the electronic device is further improved, and the user experience of the electronic device is improved. Optionally, the second optical device 610 may include at least one of a camera, an optical fingerprint module, and a flash, and of course, the second optical device 610 may also include other devices. The number of the second optical devices 610 may be one or multiple, when the number of the second optical devices 610 is multiple, the functions of the second optical devices 610 may be the same or different, the second optical devices 610 may be arranged at intervals, and the specific arrangement position may be flexibly selected according to specific situations, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.

In one embodiment, at least one of the first light-transmitting region and the second light-transmitting region is disposed on a side of the housing 100 facing away from the display screen 700, so that the corresponding first optical device 220 or the corresponding second optical device 610 is used as a rear device. Alternatively, at least one of the first and second light-transmitting regions is located on the display screen 700 such that the corresponding first optical device 220 or second optical device 610 functions as a front device.

The electronic device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application may be a smart phone, a tablet computer, an electronic book reader, a wearable device (e.g., a smart watch), an electronic game machine, and the like, and the specific kind of the electronic device is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.

While the present embodiments have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise embodiments described above, which are meant to be illustrative and not restrictive, and that various changes may be made therein by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (12)

1. An electronic device, comprising:

a housing (100), the housing (100) being provided with a first light transmitting area;

the rotary module (200), the rotary module (200) is arranged in the housing (100), the rotary module (200) comprises a rotary part (210), a first optical device (220) and a temperature sensor (230), the rotary part (210) is rotatably connected with the housing (100), and the first optical device (220) and the temperature sensor (230) are both arranged on the rotary part (210);

the driving mechanism (300), the driving mechanism (300) is arranged in the shell (100), the driving mechanism (300) is connected with the rotating part (210), and the driving mechanism (300) drives the rotating part (210) to rotate between a first position and a second position;

the first optics (220) is opposite to the first light-transmitting area with the rotating part (210) in the first position; the temperature sensor (230) is opposite to the first light-transmitting region when the rotating part (210) is in the second position.

2. The electronic device of claim 1, further comprising a slide rail (400), wherein the slide rail (400) is disposed in the housing (100), and wherein the rotating portion (210) is slidably engaged with the slide rail (400).

3. The electronic device according to claim 2, wherein the slide rail (400) has an arc-shaped strip structure, and two ends of the slide rail (400) are respectively a first end and a second end, and the first end and the second end are spaced apart from each other.

4. The electronic device of claim 3, wherein the rotating portion (210) has a fan-shaped structure, and the arc length of the sliding track (400) is greater than the arc length of the rotating portion (210).

5. The electronic device of claim 3, wherein at least one of the first end and the second end is provided with a limiting portion (410), and the rotating portion (210) is capable of limiting and matching with the limiting portion (410).

6. The electronic device according to claim 2, wherein the housing (100) is provided with a rotating shaft (110), the rotating portion (210) includes a first circuit board (211) and a transmission portion (212), the first optical device (220) and the temperature sensor (230) are both disposed on the first circuit board (211), the transmission portion (212) is rotatably connected to the housing (100) through the rotating shaft (110), and the transmission portion (212) is connected to the first circuit board (211), and the driving mechanism (300) can drive the first circuit board (211) to rotate between the first position and the second position through the transmission portion (212).

7. The electronic device according to claim 6, wherein the transmission part (212) is provided with transmission teeth, the driving mechanism (300) comprises a driving motor (310) and transmission teeth (320), the driving motor (310) is connected with the transmission teeth (320), and the transmission teeth (320) are in meshed connection with the transmission part (212) through the transmission teeth.

8. The electronic device according to claim 6, further comprising a second circuit board (500), wherein the second circuit board (500) is disposed in the housing (100), the first circuit board (211) is electrically connected to the second circuit board (500), the second circuit board (500) is provided with an avoiding portion (510), and at least one of the rotating module (200) and the driving mechanism (300) is disposed in the avoiding portion (510).

9. The electronic device of claim 8, wherein the slide rail (400) is provided with a first resilient piece (420), the second circuit board (500) is provided with a second resilient piece (520), the second circuit board (500) is electrically connected to the slide rail (400) through the second resilient piece (520), and the slide rail (400) is electrically connected to the first circuit board (211) through the first resilient piece (420).

10. The electronic device of claim 9, wherein the slide rail (400) is provided with a through hole (430), and the first resilient piece (420) is at least partially located in the through hole (430).

11. The electronic device of claim 1, further comprising a second optical device (610), wherein the second optical device (610) is disposed within the housing (100), wherein the housing (100) is further provided with a second light-transmissive region, and wherein the second optical device (610) is disposed opposite to the second light-transmissive region.

12. The electronic device of claim 11, further comprising a display screen (700), wherein at least one of the first light-transmissive region and the second light-transmissive region is disposed on a side of the housing (100) facing away from the display screen (700); alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,

at least one of the first and second light-transmissive regions is located at the display screen (700).

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