CN212323968U - Device for performing magnetohydrodynamic power generation by using plasma generated by waste gas treatment - Google Patents
Device for performing magnetohydrodynamic power generation by using plasma generated by waste gas treatment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212323968U CN212323968U CN202021321062.XU CN202021321062U CN212323968U CN 212323968 U CN212323968 U CN 212323968U CN 202021321062 U CN202021321062 U CN 202021321062U CN 212323968 U CN212323968 U CN 212323968U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plasma
- corona discharge
- waste gas
- high voltage
- resistor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Abstract
The utility model discloses an utilize plasma that exhaust-gas treatment produced to carry out magnetic current body electricity generation' S device, including high voltage source, corona discharge treater and power generation mechanism, power generation mechanism includes just to setting up the S utmost point and the N utmost point that are located left side and right side respectively and just to setting up two metal polar plates that are located upside and downside respectively, connects the consumer through the wire between two metal polar plates, and the front side of corona discharge treater is equipped with the waste gas entry, and the rear side is equipped with the plasma export, the high voltage source is connected with the electrode of corona discharge treater, and the waste gas entry of corona discharge treater gets into waste gas, and waste gas decomposes into plasma in the corona discharge treater and gets into power generation mechanism from the plasma export; the utility model has the advantages that: the waste gas is utilized to generate plasma, and the plasma is utilized to generate electricity, so that the energy is saved and the environment is protected.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an environmental protection and energy saving technical field, more specifically relate to an utilize plasma of exhaust-gas treatment production to carry out device of magnetic current body electricity generation.
Background
The low-temperature plasma technology is a cross comprehensive technology integrating physics, chemistry, biology and environmental science. The technology has the obvious characteristics of having physical effect, chemical effect and biological effect on pollutants, and having the obvious advantages of low energy consumption, high efficiency, no secondary pollution and the like. In the process of generating plasma by the low-temperature plasma technology, the instantaneous high energy generated by high-frequency discharge can sufficiently open chemical bonds in some harmful gas molecules to decompose the harmful gas molecules into simple substance atoms or harmless molecules. The plasma contains a large amount of high-energy electrons, positive and negative ions, excited particles and free radicals with strong oxidizing property, and the active particles are combined with part of odor molecules in a collision way to enable the odor molecules to be in an excited state under the action of an electric field. When the energy obtained by the odor molecules is larger than the binding energy of the molecular bond energy of the odor molecules, the chemical bonds of the odor molecules are broken, and harmless products are generated through a series of reactions. Therefore, the technology for treating VOCs by low-temperature plasma mainly adopts an air strong sterilization and deodorization technology to treat VOCs volatile organic compounds, wherein the VOCs volatile organic compounds refer to organic compounds with saturated vapor pressure of more than 133.32Pa at normal temperature, boiling points of 50-260 ℃ below under the standard atmospheric pressure of 101.3kPa and initial boiling points of 250 ℃, or any organic solid or liquid capable of volatilizing at normal temperature and normal pressure.
The existing ionization treatment of VOCs directly discharges generated plasmas, the generated plasmas are wasted, products harmless to human bodies are generated in the direct discharge process of the plasmas, but greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide possibly exist in the products, and the direct discharge of the products into air is not in accordance with the environmental protection concept.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a plasma that utilizes exhaust-gas treatment to produce carries out the device of magnetic current body electricity generation is provided to realize energy-concerving and environment-protective.
The utility model discloses a following technical means realizes solving above-mentioned technical problem: the utility model provides an utilize plasma that exhaust-gas treatment produced to carry out magnetic current body power generation ' S device, includes high voltage power supply, corona discharge treater and generating mechanism, generating mechanism includes just to be located the S utmost point and the N utmost point on left side and right side respectively and just to two metal polar plates that are located upside and downside respectively of setting, connects through the wire between two metal polar plates and uses the electric load, and the front side of corona discharge treater is equipped with the waste gas entry, and the rear side is equipped with the plasma export, the high voltage power supply is connected with corona discharge treater ' S electrode, and corona discharge treater ' S waste gas entry gets into waste gas, and waste gas decomposes into plasma in the corona discharge treater and gets into generating mechanism from the plasma export.
The utility model discloses well waste gas decomposes into plasma and gets into power generation mechanism from the plasma export in the corona discharge treater, plasma gets into power generation mechanism cutting magnetic induction line and produces the lorentz force, the ion of taking positive and negative charge moves two metal polar plates respectively under the effect of lorentz force, produce the electromotive force between two metal polar plates, connect the power consumption load between two metal polar plates, give the power consumption load power supply through two metal polar plates, plasma does not finally have direct discharge and is used for the electricity generation, energy saving and environmental protection.
Further, the plasma enters a magnetic field formed by the S pole and the N pole from the plasma outlet and cuts magnetic induction lines, and the outgoing direction of the plasma is parallel to the metal pole plate.
Further, the corona discharge processor comprises an ionization chamber, an upper polar plate and a lower polar plate which are symmetrically arranged on the upper end and the lower end of the ionization chamber, and a plurality of electrodes arranged between the upper polar plate and the lower polar plate, wherein the upper polar plate and the lower polar plate are all grounded, one end of each electrode is fixed on the left side of the ionization chamber, and the other end of each electrode is fixed on the right side of the ionization chamber.
Furthermore, the high voltage source comprises an alternating current power supply, an inductor, a transformer and a high voltage silicon stack, the inductor is connected to two ends of the alternating current power supply, the transformer comprises a primary coil and a secondary coil, the synonym end of the primary coil is connected with one end of the alternating current power supply, the synonym end of the primary coil is suspended, the synonym end of the secondary coil is connected with the anode of the high voltage silicon stack, and the synonym end of the secondary coil is grounded.
Furthermore, the high-voltage source further comprises a resistor R1 to a resistor Rn which are numbered sequentially, the cathode of the high-voltage silicon stack is connected with one end of the resistor R1, the other end of the resistor R1 is respectively connected with one end of the resistor R2 to one end of the resistor Rn, and the other ends of the resistor R2 to the other end of the resistor Rn are respectively connected with the other end of one electrode.
Further, the corona discharge processor is a wire plate type corona discharge processor.
Further, the voltage of the high voltage source is greater than 25 KV.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses well waste gas decomposes into plasma and gets into power generation mechanism from the plasma export in the corona discharge treater, plasma gets into power generation mechanism cutting magnetic induction line and produces the lorentz force, the ion of taking positive and negative charge moves two metal polar plates respectively under the effect of lorentz force, produce the electromotive force between two metal polar plates, connect the power consumption load between two metal polar plates, give the power consumption load power supply through two metal polar plates, plasma does not finally have direct discharge and is used for the electricity generation, energy saving and environmental protection.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for performing mhd power generation using plasma generated by exhaust gas treatment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The parts in the figures are numbered as follows:
1. high voltage source 2, corona discharge processor 3, power generation mechanism AC, AC power supply
L, an inductor T, a transformer D1, a high-voltage silicon stack T1 and a primary coil
T2, secondary coil 201, ionization chamber 202, upper plate 203, lower plate
204. Electrode 301, metal electrode plate 302, electric load 303, S pole
304. N pole
Detailed Description
To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the device for magnetohydrodynamic power generation using plasma generated by exhaust gas treatment includes a high voltage source 1, a corona discharge processor 2, and a power generation mechanism 3.
The high-voltage source 1 comprises an alternating current power supply AC, an inductor L, a transformer T and a high-voltage silicon stack D1, wherein the inductor L is connected to two ends of the alternating current power supply AC, the transformer T comprises a primary coil T1 and a secondary coil T2, the synonym end of the primary coil T1 is connected with one end of the alternating current power supply AC, the synonym end of the primary coil T1 is suspended, the synonym end of the secondary coil T2 is connected with the anode of the high-voltage silicon stack D1, and the synonym end of the secondary coil T2 is grounded.
The high-voltage source 1 further comprises a resistor R1 to a resistor Rn which are numbered sequentially, a cathode of the high-voltage silicon stack D1 is connected with one end of the resistor R1, the other end of the resistor R1 is connected with one end of the resistor R2 to one end of the resistor Rn respectively, and the other ends of the resistor R2 to the resistor Rn are connected with the other end of one electrode 204 respectively. In the present invention, the voltage of the high voltage source 1 is greater than 25 KV. The alternating current power supply AC generates oscillation, the oscillation is induced by the inductor L and then generates self-inductance to be reflected to the primary coil T1 to form self-oscillation, so that the frequency of the primary coil T1 is increased, the secondary coil T2 sends the alternating current with the increased frequency to the high-voltage silicon stack D1, the high-voltage silicon stack D1 rectifies the alternating current, and the high-voltage alternating current is converted into high-voltage direct current.
The corona discharge processor 2 is a wire plate type corona discharge processor. The corona discharge processor 2 comprises an ionization chamber 201, an upper polar plate 202 and a lower polar plate 203 which are symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the ionization chamber 201, and a plurality of electrodes 204 arranged between the upper polar plate 202 and the lower polar plate 203, wherein the upper polar plate 202 and the lower polar plate 203 are both grounded, one end of each electrode 204 is fixed at the left side of the ionization chamber 201, the other end of each electrode 204 is fixed at the right side of the ionization chamber 201, n-1 electrodes 204 are provided, n is greater than or equal to 2, in the embodiment, n is 4, and the number of the electrodes 204 is not particularly limited in practice. The other end of each electrode 204 is connected with the resistor R2 to the other end of the resistor Rn respectively. The corona discharge processor 2 is provided with an exhaust gas inlet (not shown in the figure, the arrow indicates the inlet direction), a plasma outlet (not shown in the figure, the arrow indicates the outlet direction) at the front side, the exhaust gas inlet of the corona discharge processor 2 enters the exhaust gas, the plasma enters the magnetic field formed by the S pole 303 and the N pole 304 from the plasma outlet and cuts magnetic induction lines, and the emergent direction of the plasma is parallel to the metal pole plate 301.
The power generation mechanism 3 comprises an S pole 303 and an N pole 304 which are oppositely arranged and are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side, and two metal pole plates 301 which are oppositely arranged and are respectively positioned on the upper side and the lower side, and an electric load 302 is connected between the two metal pole plates 301 through a lead. The emitted plasma enters a magnetic field of the power generation mechanism 3 to cut magnetic induction lines to generate Lorentz force, ions with positive charges and negative charges move in opposite directions under the action of the Lorentz force and respectively move to the two metal polar plates 301, electromotive force is generated between the two metal polar plates 301, the two metal polar plates are connected with the electric load 302, the electric load 302 is supplied with power through the two metal polar plates 301, the plasma is not directly discharged at last but used for power generation, and the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are achieved.
The utility model discloses in, corona discharge treater 2's ionization principle belongs to prior art, does not do too much the perusal here. The utility model discloses only protect hardware architecture, do not protect to the principle and the method that relate to.
Through the technical scheme, the utility model provides a pair of plasma that utilizes exhaust-gas treatment to produce carries out magnetic current body power generation's device, waste gas decomposes into plasma in corona discharge treater 2 and gets into power generation mechanism 3 from the plasma export, plasma gets into power generation mechanism 3 cutting magnetic induction line and produces the lorentz force, the ion of taking positive and negative charge moves two metal polar plates 301 respectively under the effect of lorentz force, produce the electromotive force between two metal polar plates 301, connect between two metal polar plates and use electric load 302, supply power for electric load 302 through two metal polar plates 301, plasma does not finally directly discharge and is used for the electricity generation, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an utilize plasma that exhaust-gas treatment produced to carry out magnetic current body electricity generation' S device, a serial communication port, including high voltage source, corona discharge treater and generating mechanism, generating mechanism includes just to be located the S utmost point and the N utmost point on left side and right side respectively and just to two metal polar plates that are located upside and downside respectively of setting, connects through the wire between two metal polar plates with electric load, and the front side of corona discharge treater is equipped with the waste gas entry, and the rear side is equipped with the plasma export, the high voltage source is connected with the electrode of corona discharge treater, and the waste gas entry of corona discharge treater gets into waste gas, and waste gas decomposes into plasma in the corona discharge treater and gets into generating mechanism from the plasma export.
2. The device for performing mhd power generation by using plasma generated by exhaust gas treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plasma enters the magnetic field formed by the S pole and the N pole from the plasma outlet and cuts the magnetic induction lines, and the outgoing direction of the plasma is parallel to the metal polar plate.
3. The device for performing mhd power generation using plasma generated by the treatment of exhaust gas according to claim 1, wherein the corona discharge processor comprises an ionization chamber, an upper plate and a lower plate symmetrically arranged at the upper and lower ends of the ionization chamber, and a plurality of electrodes arranged between the upper plate and the lower plate, the upper plate and the lower plate are grounded, one end of the electrode is fixed at the left side of the ionization chamber, and the other end of the electrode is fixed at the right side of the ionization chamber.
4. The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the high voltage source comprises an ac power source, an inductor, a transformer, and a high voltage silicon stack, the inductor is connected to two ends of the ac power source, the transformer comprises a primary coil and a secondary coil, the synonym end of the primary coil is connected to one end of the ac power source, the synonym end of the primary coil is suspended, the synonym end of the secondary coil is connected to the anode of the high voltage silicon stack, and the synonym end of the secondary coil is grounded.
5. The apparatus for mhd generation using plasma generated by waste gas treatment as claimed in claim 4, wherein the high voltage source further comprises sequentially numbered resistors R1 through Rn, the cathode of the high voltage silicon stack is connected to one end of resistor R1, the other end of resistor R1 is connected to one end of resistor R2 through resistor Rn, and the other end of resistor R2 through resistor Rn is connected to the other end of one electrode.
6. The device for mhd generation using plasma generated by the treatment of exhaust gas according to claim 1, wherein the corona discharge processor is a line plate corona discharge processor.
7. The device for mhd generation using plasma generated by the treatment of exhaust gas of claim 1 wherein the voltage of the high voltage source is greater than 25 KV.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021321062.XU CN212323968U (en) | 2020-07-06 | 2020-07-06 | Device for performing magnetohydrodynamic power generation by using plasma generated by waste gas treatment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021321062.XU CN212323968U (en) | 2020-07-06 | 2020-07-06 | Device for performing magnetohydrodynamic power generation by using plasma generated by waste gas treatment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212323968U true CN212323968U (en) | 2021-01-08 |
Family
ID=74028699
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021321062.XU Active CN212323968U (en) | 2020-07-06 | 2020-07-06 | Device for performing magnetohydrodynamic power generation by using plasma generated by waste gas treatment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212323968U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113037052A (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2021-06-25 | 中国科学院理化技术研究所 | Multiphase thermoacoustic magnetohydrodynamic generator |
-
2020
- 2020-07-06 CN CN202021321062.XU patent/CN212323968U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113037052A (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2021-06-25 | 中国科学院理化技术研究所 | Multiphase thermoacoustic magnetohydrodynamic generator |
| CN113037052B (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2022-04-22 | 中国科学院理化技术研究所 | Multiphase thermoacoustic magnetohydrodynamic generator |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101835336A (en) | Double-dielectric barrier discharge low-temperature plasma generator | |
| JP2006526442A5 (en) | ||
| JP2010541167A5 (en) | ||
| CN201785237U (en) | DBD (dielectric barrier discharge) plasma hydroxyl radical generating device for waste water treatment | |
| CN103841741A (en) | Barometric pressure plasma generator based on dielectric barrier discharge | |
| CN212323968U (en) | Device for performing magnetohydrodynamic power generation by using plasma generated by waste gas treatment | |
| Huang et al. | Escherichia coli inactivation in water using pulsed discharge | |
| CN107233786B (en) | Low-temperature plasma generator with spiral surface structure | |
| CN203661400U (en) | Low-temperature plasma generation circuit | |
| CN103795287A (en) | Bipolar pulse power supply used for generating low-temperature plasma | |
| CN209375997U (en) | A kind of charged particle accelerator | |
| CN103052250A (en) | Atmospheric pressure dispersion type cold plasma generation device | |
| CN201752625U (en) | Dielectric barrier discharge plasma air treatment ozone treater | |
| CN102962136A (en) | High-voltage discharge oil smoke purification method | |
| CN108325351A (en) | A kind of double medium low temperature plasma gas purifiers of electromagnetic induction coupling | |
| CN203108411U (en) | Big air volume low concentration plasma exhaust gas treatment device | |
| CN203507789U (en) | Tubular plasma industrial waste gas purification device | |
| CN215197584U (en) | Enhanced plasma waste gas treatment device | |
| CN212440679U (en) | Microwave plasma exhaust-gas treatment equipment | |
| CN205323984U (en) | Electrostatic precipitation module and purifier who has this module | |
| CN202263516U (en) | Plasma electric field purification layer device | |
| CN205151830U (en) | Low -temperature plasma wastewater treatment device | |
| CN213253767U (en) | Discharge type low temperature plasma ware | |
| CN103301728B (en) | Device for treating malodorous gas based on capacitive coupling partition discharge plasma | |
| CN207053860U (en) | A kind of plasma generator and air cleaning unit |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20211014 Address after: 303, building a, Anhui scientific and technological achievements transformation demonstration base, No. 425, Chuangxin Avenue, high tech Zone, Hefei, Anhui 236000 Patentee after: Anhui fuaier Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 230000 Room 301, No.2 standard workshop, new century business center, Hehuan Road, high tech Zone, Hefei City, Anhui Province Patentee before: Hefei XunXin Microelectronics Technology Co.,Ltd. |