CN212317213U - Building enclosure waterproof structure - Google Patents
Building enclosure waterproof structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212317213U CN212317213U CN202020256776.0U CN202020256776U CN212317213U CN 212317213 U CN212317213 U CN 212317213U CN 202020256776 U CN202020256776 U CN 202020256776U CN 212317213 U CN212317213 U CN 212317213U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- waterproof
- fixed
- coiled material
- heat insulation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012945 sealing adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a building enclosure waterproof structure, which comprises a structure main body, wherein the center of the structure main body is provided with a main wall body, the surface layer of the main wall body is provided with a building adhesive layer, the surface layer of the building adhesive layer is provided with a coiled material reinforced layer, and the bottom layer of the main wall body is provided with a dry-laid asphalt felt; the waterproof structure comprises a waterproof structure, a coiled material waterproof layer, a fixed backing plate, a heat insulation layer and a flexible material, wherein the coiled material waterproof layer is fixed on the outermost layer of the waterproof structure through a fixing bolt; the protective layer is fixed on the inner layer of the waterproof layer of the coiled material, the protective wall is a protective layer base layer, and the profiled steel sheet is welded and fixed on the outer layer of the protective wall. The coiled material waterproof layer in the building enclosure waterproof structure adopts the glass wool with long and thin fibers as a heat insulation layer, internal reflection thermal resistance is enhanced through a large amount of specific surface area, the heat insulation performance is improved, the firmness of the material is improved through the mode that the support columns are inserted and fixed on the cambered surface of the profiled steel sheet, and the waterproof structure is more stable.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building is waterproof, concretely relates to building envelope waterproof construction.
Background
Measures are taken from the construction materials and construction to prevent water penetration in certain parts of the building. The waterproof is mostly used in roofs, underground buildings, underground parts of buildings, interior rooms and water storage structures which need to be waterproof, and the like. According to the different measures and means, the waterproof material is divided into two categories of material waterproofing and structural waterproofing. The waterproof material is made up by building material to block water passage so as to attain the goal of water-proofing or raise the capability of resisting leakage, for example, coiled material water-proofing, film water-proofing, concrete and cement mortar rigid water-proofing and clay and lime soil water-proofing, etc.. The waterproof structure is made in a proper structural form, and the water passage is blocked, so that the waterproof purpose is achieved, such as a water stop belt, a cavity structure and the like. However, the existing building envelope waterproof structure can be further improved in the aspects of heat preservation and waterproofness, firmness and the like, so that a novel building envelope waterproof structure is needed to solve the problems and meet the requirements of people.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a building envelope waterproof construction to solve the problem of its heat preservation waterproof nature and firmness.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a building envelope waterproof construction comprising:
the structure comprises a structure main body, wherein a main wall body is arranged in the center of the structure main body, a building adhesive layer is arranged on the surface layer of the main wall body, a coiled material reinforcing layer is arranged on the surface layer of the building adhesive layer, a dry-laid asphalt felt is arranged on the bottom layer of the main wall body, a concrete cushion layer is arranged on the bottom layer of the dry-laid asphalt felt, a steam barrier layer is arranged on the inner layer of the main wall body, and a waterproof;
the waterproof structure comprises a waterproof structure, a coiled material waterproof layer and a heat insulation layer, wherein the coiled material waterproof layer comprises a waterproof coiled material, a fixing bolt, a heat insulation layer and a fixing base plate;
the protective layer, including support column, profiled sheet, sealing tape, protection wall, the protective layer passes through welded fastening at the coiled material waterproof layer inlayer, and the protection wall is the protective layer basic unit, and profiled sheet welded fastening is at the protective wall skin, and the support column grafting is fixed at the profiled sheet center, sealing tape bonding is fixed at the protective layer corner.
Preferably, the protection wall is made of polystyrene boards so as to play a role in heat preservation.
Preferably, the end part of the dry-laid asphalt felt and the steam barrier are bonded and fixed through waterproof glue so as to improve the waterproof performance.
Preferably, the material of the heat preservation and insulation layer is glass wool, the average diameter of the material is 5-6 μm, and the internal reflection heat resistance is enhanced by increasing the specific surface area.
Preferably, the steam-insulating layer and the main wall body are fixed in an embedded mode through self-tapping screws, and reinforced polypropylene steam-insulating veneers are arranged on the surface of the steam-insulating layer to increase the strength of the steam-insulating layer.
Preferably, the coil reinforcing layer is welded and fixed on the inner protective layer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
1. the coiled material waterproof layer of the building enclosure waterproof structure adopts the glass wool with long and thin fibers as a heat insulation layer, the internal reflection thermal resistance is enhanced through a large amount of specific surface area, the heat insulation performance is improved, the continuous waterproof function after welding is ensured by adopting the flexible coiled material, and the waterproof effect is good;
2. the protective layer is arranged in the building enclosure waterproof structure, the firmness of the material is improved in a mode that the support columns are inserted and fixed in the cambered surfaces of the profiled steel sheets, and the sealing tape is used for sealing edges so as to ensure the sealing and waterproof properties of the corners.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the waterproof layer of the coil material of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the protective layer of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-coiled material reinforced layer, 2-building glue layer, 3-main wall, 4-waterproof coating, 5-steam barrier, 6-concrete cushion layer, 7-dry asphalt felt, 8-structural main body, 9-coiled material waterproof layer, 901-waterproof coiled material, 902-fixing bolt, 903-heat insulation layer, 904-fixing backing plate, 10-protective layer, 1001-support column, 1002-profiled steel plate, 1003-sealing adhesive tape and 1004-protective wall.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a building envelope waterproof construction as shown in figure 1, figure 2 and figure 3, include
The structure comprises a main structure body 8, wherein the center of the main structure body 8 is a main wall body 3, a coiled material reinforcing layer 1 is fixedly bonded on the surface layer of the main wall body 3 through a building adhesive layer 2, so that the firmness of a coiled material is enhanced, a dry-laid felt 7 is laid on the bottom layer of the main wall body 3, so that the waterproof effect is achieved, a concrete cushion layer 6 is fixedly bonded on the bottom layer of the dry-laid felt 7 through a colloid, so that the foundation pit working surface hardening effect is achieved, a steam barrier layer 5 is fixedly arranged on the inner layer of the main wall body 3 through a self-tapping screw, so that the steam barrier effect is achieved, and a waterproof coating;
the waterproof structure comprises a coiled material waterproof layer 9, a waterproof coiled material 901, a fixing bolt 902, a heat-insulating layer 903 and a fixing base plate 904, wherein the coiled material waterproof layer 9 is fixed on the outermost layer of the waterproof structure through the fixing bolt 902, the waterproof coiled material 901 is fixedly welded on the upper surface of the coiled material waterproof layer 9, the fixing base plate 904 is fixedly welded at the bottom of the waterproof coiled material 901, the heat-insulating layer 903 is fixedly bonded at the bottom of the fixing base plate 904 through a colloid, the coiled material waterproof layer adopts long and thin fiber glass wool as the heat-insulating layer 903, internal reflection thermal resistance is enhanced through a large amount of specific surface area of the glass wool, the heat-insulating property is; protection layer 10, including the support column 1001, profiled sheet 1002, sealing tape 1003, protection wall 1004, protection layer 10 passes through welded fastening at coiled material waterproof layer 9 inlayer, protection wall 1004 is the protection layer 10 basic unit, profiled sheet 1002 welded fastening is at protection wall 1004 skin, support column 1001 grafting is fixed at profiled sheet 1002 center, sealing tape 1003 bonding is fixed at protection layer 10 corner, protection layer 10 alternates through support column 1001 to be fixed at the inside form promotion material firmness of profiled sheet 1002 cambered surface, and adopt sealing tape 1003 banding in order to guarantee the waterproof sealing nature of corner.
Specifically, the protection wall 1004 is made of polystyrene board, and plays a role in heat preservation.
Specifically, the end part of the dry-laid asphalt felt 7 is bonded and fixed with the steam barrier layer 5 through waterproof glue, so that the waterproof performance is good.
Specifically, the heat insulating layer 903 is made of glass wool, the average diameter of the heat insulating layer is 5-6 μm, and the internal reflection heat resistance is enhanced by increasing the specific surface area.
Specifically, the steam-insulating layer 5 and the main wall body 3 are fixed in an embedded mode through self-tapping screws, and the reinforced polypropylene steam-insulating veneers are arranged on the surface of the steam-insulating layer 5, so that the strength is high.
Specifically, the coiled material reinforcing layer 1 is welded and fixed on the inner layer of the protective layer 10, and the firmness is high.
The working principle is as follows: this building enclosure waterproof construction is in the use, the coiled material waterproof layer on 3 top layers of main wall body adopts long and thin fibrous glass cotton as heat preservation insulating layer 903, through the inside thermal reflection resistance of its a large amount of specific surface area reinforcing, promote thermal insulation performance, adopt flexible waterproofing membrane 901 to guarantee the continuous waterproof function after the welding, water-proof effects is good, the inoxidizing coating 10 alternates through support column 1001 to fix the form promotion material firmness inside profiled sheet 1002 cambered surface, and adopt the waterproof sealing nature of sealing tape 1003 banding in order to guarantee the corner, vapour barrier 5 of 3 inlayers of main wall body adopts strenghthened type polypropylene vapour barrier wainscot, effectively improve vapour barrier performance.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the principles of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A building envelope waterproof construction which characterized in that: comprises that
The structure comprises a structure main body (8), wherein a main wall body (3) is arranged at the center of the structure main body (8), a building adhesive layer (2) is arranged on the surface layer of the main wall body (3), a coiled material reinforcing layer (1) is arranged on the surface layer of the building adhesive layer (2), a dry-laid asphalt felt (7) is arranged at the bottom layer of the main wall body (3), a concrete cushion layer (6) is arranged at the bottom layer of the dry-laid asphalt felt (7), a steam barrier layer (5) is arranged on the inner layer of the main wall body (3), and a waterproof coating film (4) is arranged on the inner;
the waterproof structure comprises a coiled material waterproof layer (9) and a waterproof structure, wherein the coiled material waterproof layer (9) comprises a waterproof coiled material (901), a fixing bolt (902), a heat insulation layer (903) and a fixing backing plate (904), the coiled material waterproof layer (9) is fixed on the outermost layer of the waterproof structure through the fixing bolt (902), the waterproof coiled material (901) is welded and fixed on a flexible material on the upper surface of the coiled material waterproof layer (9), the fixing backing plate (904) is fixed at the bottom of the waterproof coiled material (901), and the heat insulation layer (903) is fixed at the bottom of;
protective layer (10), including support column (1001), profiled sheet (1002), sealing tape (1003), protection wall (1004), protective layer (10) are fixed in coiled material waterproof layer (9) inlayer, protection wall (1004) are protective layer (10) basic unit, profiled sheet (1002) welded fastening is outer at protection wall (1004), support column (1001) are pegged graft and are fixed at profiled sheet (1002) center, sealing tape (1003) bond fastening is in protective layer (10) corner.
2. A building envelope waterproof construction of claim 1, characterized in that: the protection wall (1004) is made of polystyrene boards.
3. A building envelope waterproof construction of claim 1, characterized in that: the end part of the dry-laid asphalt felt (7) is fixedly bonded with the steam barrier layer (5) through waterproof glue.
4. A building envelope waterproof construction of claim 1, characterized in that: the heat insulation layer (903) is made of glass wool, and the average diameter of the heat insulation layer is 5-6 microns.
5. A building envelope waterproof construction of claim 1, characterized in that: the steam-proof layer (5) is fixed with the main wall body (3) in an embedded mode through self-tapping screws, and a reinforced polypropylene steam-proof adhesive surface is arranged on the surface of the steam-proof layer (5).
6. A building envelope waterproof construction of claim 1, characterized in that: the coiled material reinforcing layer (1) is welded and fixed on the inner layer of the protective layer (10).
7. A building envelope waterproof construction of claim 1, characterized in that: the protective layer (10) is fixed on the inner layer of the waterproof layer (9) of the coiled material through welding.
8. A building envelope waterproof construction of claim 1, characterized in that: the heat insulation layer (903) is fixed at the bottom of the fixed backing plate (904) through adhesive bonding.
9. A building envelope waterproof construction of claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed backing plate (904) is welded and fixed at the bottom of the waterproof roll (901).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020256776.0U CN212317213U (en) | 2020-03-05 | 2020-03-05 | Building enclosure waterproof structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020256776.0U CN212317213U (en) | 2020-03-05 | 2020-03-05 | Building enclosure waterproof structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212317213U true CN212317213U (en) | 2021-01-08 |
Family
ID=74018620
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020256776.0U Withdrawn - After Issue CN212317213U (en) | 2020-03-05 | 2020-03-05 | Building enclosure waterproof structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212317213U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-03-05 CN CN202020256776.0U patent/CN212317213U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101158213B (en) | Exterior outer-insulating system construction method for using direct-compress EPS inorganic clad plate | |
| CN102630267A (en) | External insulated wall provided with reinforced polystyrene laminate anchored by mechanical fixing device | |
| CN216446052U (en) | Waterproof structure of basement outer wall and bottom plate | |
| CN201495692U (en) | Hard vertical fiber rock wool composite insulation board | |
| CN212317213U (en) | Building enclosure waterproof structure | |
| CN201128995Y (en) | Direct applying type ESP composite board and exterior wall external insulation system thereof | |
| CN215368007U (en) | Connecting structure for bottom joint of prefabricated exterior wall cladding | |
| EP4339386A1 (en) | Fabricated leveling composite radiation energy-saving concrete wall and construction method therefor | |
| CN214169730U (en) | Combined heat-insulating waterproof structure of building outer wall | |
| CN201554133U (en) | Composite rock-wool board for assembled keel structure or slope roof | |
| CN211037397U (en) | Waterproof heat preservation optimization structure of building outer wall | |
| CN208650372U (en) | A kind of ridge connection structure of structural thermal insulation roof boarding | |
| CN206941977U (en) | A kind of flexible water heat-insulating light roofing | |
| CN207700485U (en) | Steel structural roof | |
| CN206707035U (en) | A kind of external wall fire-proof and thermal-insulation structure | |
| CN201137268Y (en) | Dry-fastening external heat-insulation board for external wall | |
| CN206707160U (en) | A kind of external wall heat-insulating sound-insulating structure | |
| CN218060838U (en) | Dampproofing wall body of assembled timber building | |
| CN100362193C (en) | Structure of multifunction double-layer pressing steel plate roofing and laying method thereof | |
| CN1141475C (en) | Heat-insulating and water-proofing integrated roofing structure of building and its construction method | |
| CN113089859B (en) | Assembled leveling composite radiation energy-saving orthogonal laminated wood wall and construction method thereof | |
| CN214006096U (en) | Sound insulation type light steel structure wall | |
| CN212836056U (en) | Connecting structure at plinth of wall body of facing brick veneer composite insulation board house | |
| CN211548401U (en) | Corrugated tile-hanging roof protection plate | |
| CN213741678U (en) | Permanent bamboo-based composite bearing plate and cavity structural plate using same |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20210108 Effective date of abandoning: 20240703 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20210108 Effective date of abandoning: 20240703 |