CN212314533U

CN212314533U - Medical sharp instrument box

Info

Publication number: CN212314533U
Application number: CN202020178591.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张鑫; 陈玉芹; 李磊; 邹贤顺; 李莹; 刘秀
Original assignee: Lianyungang Fourth People's Hospital
Current assignee: Lianyungang Fourth People's Hospital
Priority date: 2020-02-17
Filing date: 2020-02-17
Publication date: 2021-01-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical sharp machine box for collect sharp machine part of disposable medical supplies, including the holding the box body of sharp machine part with be located the lid of the opening of box body, be provided with on the lid and allow the first collection hole that sharp machine part penetrated, a serial communication port, be provided with on the lid and be located first collection hole one side just is used for lieing in the cutting mechanism that the medical hose in the first collection hole cut, cutting mechanism includes a first cutting blade at least, cutting blade's blade at least part extend to the region that first collection hole corresponds. The device can avoid using the pick-up or the scissors, and only needs to realize the quick separation of the transfusion needle by a simple mechanism.

Description

Medical sharp instrument box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical appliance, in particular to a medical sharp instrument box.

Background

With the improvement of medical health in China, disposable syringes, infusion sets and other articles are popularized and used in China. It is known that viruses and germs may exist in these medical supplies, and if the collection and treatment methods are not proper, the viruses and germs are easy to spread, and the health of people is adversely affected. When a medical worker usually collects a needle of an injector, the medical worker needs to clamp a pintle by using tweezers to achieve the purpose of separating the needle, when the force of the forceps is too small, the needle is not easy to separate, and when the force is too large, the needle possibly slips and bounces, so that the possibility of polluting or infecting people is generated; when the infusion set is collected, the hose needs to be cut off by a scissors to achieve the purpose of separating the needle head, so that the operation is complicated, and the environmental pollution or the disease transmission can be caused. For the above reasons, there is a need for a device that can separate an injection needle and an infusion needle without the use of a forceps or scissors.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above problems in the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a sharp instrument separation box, which can separate medical needles without tweezers or scissors.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses technical scheme as follows:

a medical sharp machine box for collecting sharp machine parts of disposable medical supplies, including the holding the box body of sharp machine parts and being located the first lid of the opening of box body, be provided with on the first lid and allow the first collection hole that sharp machine parts penetrated, its characterized in that, be provided with on the first lid and be located first collection hole one side and be used for carrying out the cutting mechanism to the medical hose that is located in first collection hole, cutting mechanism includes a cutting blade at least, the at least partial region that extends to of cutting blade's blade the region that first collection hole corresponds.

Preferably, the collecting device further comprises a second cutting blade, wherein the second cutting blade and the first cutting blade are respectively arranged at two sides of the first collecting hole, the cutting edges of the second cutting blade and the first cutting blade are opposite, and the second cutting blade and the first cutting blade are integrally arranged in a V-shaped included angle.

Preferably, the side of the first cutting blade and/or the second cutting blade opposite to the cutting edge is provided with an elastic return mechanism so that the elastic return mechanism partially gives way when cutting.

Preferably, the reset mechanism is a spring plate or a compression spring.

Preferably, a second collecting hole is further formed in the first cover body on the side of the first collecting hole.

Preferably, the second collecting hole is a slotted hole, and the diameter of the second collecting hole gradually decreases along the length direction of the slotted hole.

Preferably, the first collecting hole is also configured as a slot hole, and one end of the first collecting hole and one end of the second collecting hole are communicated with each other to form a special-shaped hole.

Preferably, a discharge hole is further formed in one side, located on the first collecting hole or the second collecting hole, of the first cover body.

Preferably, a second cover body for sealing the first collecting hole, the second collecting hole and the discharging hole is movably connected to the first cover body.

Compared with the prior art, the medical sharp instrument box provided by the utility model can separate the needle head of a medical injector or a disposable infusion tube and other similar sharp instrument parts. Particularly, in first collection hole department, because the cutting blade that sets up, consequently when realizing the cutting, can be directly with the syringe needle go deep into in the first collection hole and to one side traction transfer line touch cutting blade and can realize the cutting, whole process need not scissors or other cutting means's intervention. And the structure does not increase the cost, but is beneficial to improving the working efficiency of the medical staff.

It is to be understood that both the general description and the detailed description herein are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.

This document provides various implementations or exemplary summaries of the technology described in this disclosure, and is not a comprehensive disclosure of the full scope or all of the features of the disclosed technology.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the medical sharp instrument box of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view (including a partially enlarged view) of the inner side structure of the cover of the medical sharp instrument container of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of another structural mode of the medical sharp instrument box of the present invention.

The main reference numbers:

1-box body, 2-first cover body, 3-second cover body, 4-first collecting hole, 5-discharging hole, 6-first cutting blade, 62-second cutting blade, 63-cutting edge, 64-cutting edge, 7-second collecting hole and 8-elastic sheet.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure more clear, the embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Note that: the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the disclosure. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the described embodiments of the disclosure without any inventive step, are within the scope of protection of the disclosure.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the embodiment of the utility model provides a medical sharp machine box for collect the part (not shown in the figure) of disposable medical supplies sharp machine, including the holding box body 1 of sharp machine part with be located the lid of box body opening (not marked in the figure), this lid can be established to two in some embodiments, is first lid 2 and second lid 3 respectively, wherein, first lid 2 is located the inboard of second lid 3, and the effect of second lid 3 lies in carrying out the shutoff to the hole of seting up on first lid 2, avoids the utility model discloses a medical sharp machine box in the operation process after following collection full sharp machine subassembly, can have the condition that sharp machine subassembly was shed. The first cover body 2 is provided with at least a first collecting hole 4 for allowing the penetration of the sharp instrument component, and the first cover body 2 is provided with a cutting mechanism which is arranged at one side of the first collecting hole and is used for cutting a medical hose (not shown in the figure) arranged in the first collecting hole, wherein the cutting mechanism at least comprises a cutting blade 6, and the cutting edge 63 of the first cutting blade or the cutting edge 64 of the second cutting blade at least partially extends to the area corresponding to the first collecting hole. When the medical cutting box is used, a medical worker can operate the disposable syringe or the disposable infusion tube to go deep into the first collecting hole until the needle and other sharp instrument assemblies go deep into the box body completely, and then the infusion tube or the syringe is pulled to one side of the cutting edge, so that cutting can be realized.

For better cutting effect, in some embodiments, it can be considered to add a second cutting blade 62, where the second cutting blade 62 and the first cutting blade 6 are respectively located at two sides of the first collecting hole and have opposite cutting edges, and are arranged at an included angle of a "V" shape as a whole, and such a structure is favorable for achieving better cutting effect.

Furthermore, for more rigid medical consumables such as syringes, the cutting process requires more effort and the object to be cut slides across the cutting edge to the maximum extent, which may be more labor-saving, and therefore, in some embodiments, a resilient return mechanism may be provided on the side opposite the cutting edge 63 of the first cutting blade 6 and/or the cutting edge 64 of the second cutting blade to partially retract during cutting. In the structure shown in fig. 3, the elastic sheet 8 is disposed on the opposite side of the cutting edge of the first cutting blade 6, and when the object to be cut is pressed against the cutting edge, the elastic sheet accumulates elastic potential energy, and the elastic potential energy can be released to urge the first cutting blade to reset after the cutting is completed. In the structure shown in fig. 3, a spring plate is used, but it can be explained that an elastic restoring member such as a compression spring may be used.

The above-mentioned embodiments can be regarded as the preferable scheme of disposable syringe or infusion tube cutting. Cutting is not necessary as the needle portion of the syringe is typically removably attached to the body portion of the syringe. Therefore, in order to separate the two, a second collecting hole 7 can be further arranged on the first cover body 2 at one side of the first collecting hole 4, and the shape of the collecting hole can be designed to be suitable for the insertion of the needle head parts of the syringes with different specifications, and only the needle head parts can be inserted. When the syringe needle subassembly is separated to needs, can directly insert the second with the syringe needle part and collect the hole, then promote the syringe body so that the syringe needle joint is fixed to one side, lift again and draw the syringe body and can realize the separation. Specifically, the second collecting hole 7 is a slot, and the aperture gradually decreases along the length direction of the slot. On one hand, the syringes with different specifications can be separated by the aid of the second collecting holes, the syringes with different sizes do not need to be separately provided with collecting holes, and on the other hand, the slotted holes with gradually-reduced widths are also beneficial to clamping and fixing the needle head.

Similarly, for similar reasons, the first collecting hole 4 may be configured as a slotted hole, but the first collecting hole 4 does not have the function of clamping sharp devices such as needles, but the narrow and long hole is more convenient for the needle to penetrate into and not easy to fall out of the box body according to the shape of the needle of a common infusion tube. Moreover, aiming at the cutting of the infusion tube, the infusion tube needs to be displaced along the cutting edge in the hole, so that the slotted hole has more advantages compared with holes with other shapes. In addition, it is also possible to consider that one end of the first collecting hole 4 is communicated with each other to form a special-shaped hole, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, when the first collecting hole 4 and the second collecting hole 7 are integrally machined to form a special-shaped hole, the production and manufacture are facilitated, and the overall strength of the cover body is optimal.

The utility model discloses a medical sharp machine box collects the use of medical waste as the hospital, needs unified the recovery after each sharp machine box collection is full, and this means consequently sharp machine box itself and sharp machine need be dealt with respectively, consequently as preferred, it still is provided with discharge opening 5 to lie in first collection hole 4 or second collection hole 7 one side on the first lid 2.

Of course, the foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations are also considered to be the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A medical sharp instrument box for collecting sharp instrument parts of disposable medical supplies, including the holding the box body of sharp instrument parts and being located the first lid of the opening of box body, be provided with on the first lid and allow the first collection hole that sharp instrument parts penetrated, its characterized in that, be provided with on the first lid and be located first collection hole one side and be used for carrying out the cutting mechanism to the medical hose that is located in first collection hole, cutting mechanism includes a cutting blade at least, the at least partial region that extends to of cutting edge of first cutting blade first collection hole corresponds.

2. The medical sharps container as claimed in claim 1 further comprising a second cutting blade disposed on opposite sides of said first collection opening from said first cutting blade, said second cutting blade being disposed generally at a "V" shaped included angle.

3. A medical sharps container as claimed in claim 2 wherein the side of said first and/or second cutting blade opposite the cutting edge is provided with a resilient return mechanism to allow partial evacuation thereof during cutting.

4. A medical sharps container as claimed in claim 3 wherein said return means is a resilient tab or compression spring.

5. A medical sharps container as claimed in claim 1 wherein a second collection aperture is provided in said first cover member on one side of said first collection aperture.

6. A medical sharps container as claimed in claim 5 wherein said second collection port is a slotted port and the diameter of said slotted port decreases along the length of said slotted port.

7. The medical sharp instrument container according to claim 5, wherein the first collecting hole is also configured as a slotted hole, and one end of the first collecting hole and one end of the second collecting hole communicate with each other to form a shaped hole.

8. A medical sharps container as claimed in claim 5 wherein said first cover further defines a dispensing opening on a side of said first or second collecting opening.

9. The medical sharps container as claimed in claim 8 wherein a second cover is movably attached to said first cover for closing off said first collection opening, said second collection opening and said discharge opening.