CN212311531U - Structure is collected to piece of planer - Google Patents

Structure is collected to piece of planer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212311531U
CN212311531U CN202020976447.3U CN202020976447U CN212311531U CN 212311531 U CN212311531 U CN 212311531U CN 202020976447 U CN202020976447 U CN 202020976447U CN 212311531 U CN212311531 U CN 212311531U
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China
Prior art keywords
collecting box
planer
lathe bed
planer tool
collecting
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CN202020976447.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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时琪
时守东
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Jinan Dongcheng Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Jinan Dongcheng Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a structure is collected to piece of planer relates to the technical field of planer, including the lathe bed, planer tool and the workstation of setting on the lathe bed, be provided with collection mechanism on the lathe bed, collection mechanism includes collecting box, deflector, air pump, trachea, and the collecting box setting is on the lathe bed and the top is open state, and the deflector setting just is C shape and opening orientation planer tool on the collecting box top, and the air pump setting is on the lathe bed, and the trachea setting is on the lathe bed and is connected and blow the piece to the collecting box with the planer tool. The utility model discloses an air pump starts, therefore the trachea blows to the planer tool for the piece that produces in the course of working drops to collect in the collection box under the blocking of deflector, has consequently reduced the probability that the piece dropped subaerial, makes staff's operational environment's cleaner with this, has also reduced the probability that the piece caused harm to staff's health.

Description

Structure is collected to piece of planer
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of planer and specifically relates to a structure is collected to piece of planer.
Background
A planer is a machine tool which completes the planar cutting of a workpiece by the reciprocating linear motion of a tool and the intermittent motion of a worktable.
In the prior art, reference can be made to a Chinese utility model with an authorization publication number of CN210271473U, which discloses a teaching shaper, a machine body, a ram, a working platform, a transmission mechanism and a control system, wherein a horizontal guide rail is arranged at the upper part of the machine body; one end of the ram is provided with a planer tool, the bottom of the ram is provided with a sliding block, and the sliding block is matched with the horizontal guide rail; the transmission mechanism is installed in the lathe bed main body and is used for driving the ram to move, the working platform is installed on one side of the lathe bed and is located on the lower side of the ram planer tool, the working platform comprises a platform seat and a moving platform, the control system comprises a PLC (programmable logic controller) control panel, a first self-reset button switch, a second self-reset button switch, a first limit sensor, a second limit sensor and a deflector rod, the first self-reset button switch, the second self-reset button switch, the first limit sensor, the second limit sensor and the deflector rod are in line connection with the PLC. This shaping machine simple structure, automatic height carry out structural design to mechanism motion analysis and design and are fit for teaching more and use.
The technical scheme has the following defects: the planer tool can produce more piece when carrying out the smear metal to the work piece, and these pieces drop subaerially easily, cause staff's operational environment dirty, and these pieces still cause the injury to the person easily simultaneously.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a structure is collected to piece of planer for staff's operational environment is cleaner, has also reduced the probability that the piece caused harm to staff's health.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a chip collection structure of planer, includes the lathe bed, slides and sets up planer tool on the lathe bed, slides and sets up the workstation on the lathe bed, be provided with collection mechanism on the lathe bed, collection mechanism includes collecting box, deflector, air pump, trachea, the collecting box sets up on the lathe bed and the top is the open mode, the deflector sets up on the collecting box top and is C shape and opening orientation planer tool, the air pump sets up on the lathe bed, the trachea sets up on the lathe bed and is connected with the planer tool and blows the chip to the collecting box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the planer tool adds man-hour to the work piece, and the air pump starts, therefore the trachea blows to the planer tool for the piece that produces in the course of working drops to and collects in the collection box under the blocking of deflector, has consequently reduced the piece and has dropped subaerial probability, makes staff's operational environment cleaner with this, has also reduced the piece and has caused the probability of injury to staff's health.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the collecting box is characterized in that a sliding hole is formed in the side wall of the collecting box, a collecting box is arranged on the sliding hole in a sliding mode, and a cover plate which is abutted to the collecting box is arranged on the collecting box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, collect the box and collect the piece that drops from the lathe bed, then collect the box and fill with the back, the pulling apron comes to collect the box and dismantles, has changed new collection box for the apron is contradicted and is come to fix a position collection box on collecting the case, clears up the collection box that dismantles at last, so that continue to use next time, consequently improved and collected the box and to the collection effect of piece, reduced the piece and dropped subaerial probability.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and the lathe bed is provided with a pushing device connected with the planer tool.
The planer tool can form strip-shaped scraps after cutting the workpiece, so the strip-shaped scraps are heavier in weight, and can not move into the collection box under the action of the air pipe, so the strip-shaped scraps easily fall onto the ground, the environment pollution is caused, and the harm to the human body is caused;
through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the planer tool removes and drives thrust unit and remove and come to promoting strip piece for strip piece drops and collects in collecting box, has improved staff's operational environment, reduces the harm of strip piece to staff's health.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: thrust unit includes slide bar, mounting panel, brush, coupling assembling, the slide bar slides along being on a parallel with planer tool glide direction and sets up on the lathe bed, the mounting panel sets up on the slide bar, the brush equipartition sets up on the mounting panel and contradicts on the workstation, coupling assembling sets up on the slide bar and is connected with the planer tool.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the planer tool removes and drives the pole that slides through coupling assembling and removes, and the pole that slides removes and drives the brush and remove the piece that promotes on the workstation and drop to collect the incasement and collect, and the planer tool moves back simultaneously and drives the mounting panel and move back to the normal position.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: coupling assembling includes connecting plate, connecting rod, the mounting hole has just been seted up to the connecting plate setting on the slide bar, the connecting rod sets up on the planer tool and passes the mounting hole and can slide along the workstation direction of sliding on the mounting hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the planer tool removes and takes the connecting rod to remove, and the connecting rod removes and drives the connecting plate and remove, and the connecting plate removes and drives the slide bar and remove, and when the workstation removed simultaneously, the connecting rod can slide on the hole that slides to this reaches the planer tool and removes the mesh that drives the slide bar and remove.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the planing tool is provided with a connecting pipe, the axis of the connecting pipe is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the planing tool and is connected with the air pipe, and a plurality of air outlet pipes which incline downwards and face one side of the planing tool are arranged on the connecting pipe along the axis array of the connecting pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, a plurality of outlet ducts have increased gaseous spraying scope, have improved gaseous collection effect to clastic, have reduced the clastic quantity on the workstation, have reduced the probability that the piece dropped to subaerial.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the collecting box is characterized in that a supporting strip is arranged on the inner side wall of the collecting box, and a roller which is abutted to the bottom end of the collecting box is arranged on the supporting strip in a rotating mode.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the gyro wheel has reduced the frictional force between collection box and the support bar for convenient and laborsaving when dismantling or the installation collects the box has improved the convenience of dismantling and collecting the box with the installation.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the cover plate is provided with a positioning column which is inserted and arranged on the collecting box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, reference column and collecting box grafting cooperation to this comes to fix a position the collection box to reaching, has improved the stability of collecting the box, has improved the collection effect of collecting the box to the clastic.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:
1. the air pump is started, so that the air pipe blows air to the planer tool, and the scraps generated in the machining process fall into the collecting box to be collected under the blocking of the guide plate, so that the probability that the scraps fall onto the ground is reduced, the working environment of workers is cleaner, and the probability that the scraps damage the bodies of the workers is also reduced;
2. the collection box is used for collecting the chips falling from the lathe bed, then the cover plate is pulled to detach the collection box after the collection box is filled with the chips, a new collection box is replaced, and finally the detached collection box is cleaned so as to be used continuously next time, so that the collection effect of the collection box on the chips is improved, and the probability that the chips fall to the ground is reduced;
3. the planer tool moves to drive the brush to move so as to push the strip-shaped scraps into the collection box for collection, so that the working environment of workers is cleaner, and the harm of the strip-shaped scraps to the bodies of the workers is reduced;
4. the friction force between the collecting box and the supporting bar is reduced through the idler wheels, so that the collecting box is convenient and labor-saving when being detached or installed, and the convenience of detaching and installing the collecting box is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial exploded view of the present invention, showing mainly the collection box and the collection components, with a partial cutaway of the side wall of the collection box;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle pushing device of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a bed body; 11. mounting a rod; 12. planing; 13. an installation table; 14. a work table; 15. a workpiece; 16. a connecting pipe; 17. an air outlet pipe; 18. a fixed block; 19. a limiting plate; 2. a collection mechanism; 21. a collection box; 22. a guide plate; 221. a vertical plate; 222. an inclined plate; 23. an air pump; 24. an air tube; 3. a sliding hole; 31. a collection box; 32. a cover plate; 33. positioning a groove; 34. a positioning column; 35. chamfering; 36. a supporting strip; 37. a roller; 4. a pushing device; 41. a slide bar; 42. mounting a plate; 43. a brush; 44. a connecting assembly; 45. a connecting plate; 451. mounting holes; 46. a connecting rod.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, the scrap collecting structure of the planer of the utility model comprises a body 1 in an L shape, a mounting rod 11 is slidably mounted on the body 1 along the length direction of the body 1, the mounting rod 11 is in a long strip shape and the length direction is parallel to the length direction of the body 1, and one end of the mounting rod 11 in the length direction extends out of the body 1; an installation table 13 is fixedly installed on the lathe bed 1 and below the installation rod 11, a planer tool 12 is installed on the lower side wall of the installation rod 11 and on one side close to the installation table 13, a workbench 14 is installed on the top end of the installation table 13 in a sliding mode, and the sliding direction of the workbench 14 is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the installation rod 11.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a workpiece 15 is clamped on the workbench 14, the bed 1 is provided with a collecting mechanism 2, the collecting mechanism 2 comprises a collecting box 21, a guide plate 22, an air pump 23 and an air pipe 24, the collecting box 21 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the workbench 14 vertical to the length direction of the mounting rod 11, the collecting box 21 is positioned on one side far away from the planer tool 12, the top end of the collecting box 21 is in an open state, and the top end of the collecting box 21 is positioned below the workbench 14; the guide plate 22 comprises a vertical plate 221 and an inclined plate 222, the vertical plate 221 is fixedly installed on the top end of the collecting box 21, the vertical plate 221 is C-shaped and opens towards the planing tool 12, the inclined plate 222 is fixedly installed on the top end of the vertical plate 221, the inclined plate 222 is fixedly connected with the top end of the vertical plate 221, and the inclined plate 222 is in an inclined state and shrinks inwards; the air pump 23 is fixedly arranged on the lathe bed 1.
The lower side wall of the mounting rod 11 is fixedly provided with a connecting pipe 16, the axis of the connecting pipe 16 is vertical to the length direction of the mounting rod 11, the side wall of the connecting pipe 16 close to one side of the planer tool 12 is fixedly provided with a plurality of air outlet pipes 17, the axis of each air outlet pipe 17 is vertical to the axis of the connecting pipe 16 and is arranged along the axis of the connecting pipe 16 in an array manner, and the pipe orifices of the air outlet pipes 17 are inclined downwards and face one side of the planer tool 12; the two ends of the air pipe 24 are respectively fixedly connected with the air pump 23 and the connecting pipe 16. On the collecting box 21 lateral wall and be located and keep away from 1 one side of lathe bed and seted up sliding hole 3, sliding hole 3 is gone up and is installed and collect clastic collection box 31, fixed mounting has the apron 32 of contradicting on collecting box 21 on collecting box 31, and collecting box 21 lateral wall is gone up and is located and set up two constant head tanks 33 that the level was arranged near apron 32 one side, and fixed mounting has two and constant head tank 33 grafting complex reference column 34 on the apron 32, and chamfer 35 has been seted up to reference column 34 near the one end of collecting box 21. And supporting strips 36 are fixedly arranged on two opposite inner side walls of the collecting box 21 adjacent to the sliding hole 3, a plurality of rollers 37 supported on the bottom end of the collecting box 31 are rotatably arranged at the top ends of the supporting strips 36, and the axis of the rotating direction of each roller 37 is vertical to the sliding direction of the collecting box 31.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a pushing device 4 connected with the mounting rod 11 is arranged on the workbench 14, the pushing device 4 includes a sliding rod 41, a mounting plate 42, a brush 43 and a connecting assembly 44, two fixing blocks 18 are fixedly mounted at the top end of the workbench 14 and at one side far away from the collecting box 21, the two fixing blocks 18 are respectively located at two sides of the workpiece 15, the two sliding rods 41 are arranged, the two sliding rods 41 horizontally slide and penetrate through the fixing blocks 18, and the sliding direction of the sliding rods 41 is parallel to the sliding direction of the mounting rod 11; the mounting plate 42 is fixedly mounted on one end of the sliding rod 41 close to the collecting box 21, and the brushes 43 are uniformly and fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the mounting plate 42 and abutted against the top end of the workbench 14.
The connecting assembly 44 is arranged on the sliding rods 41 and connected with the mounting rod 11, the connecting assembly 44 comprises a connecting plate 45 and a connecting rod 46, the connecting plate 45 is fixedly mounted at one end of each of the two sliding rods 41 far away from the mounting plate 42, the top end of the connecting plate 45 is provided with a mounting hole 451 penetrating through the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the connecting plate 45, and the mounting hole 451 is in a strip shape and the length direction of the mounting hole 451 is parallel to the sliding direction of the workbench 14; the connecting rod 46 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the installation rod 11, the connecting rod 46 is cylindrical, the diameter of the connecting rod 46 is the same as the width of the installation hole 451, and the connecting rod 46 vertically penetrates through the installation hole 451.
Meanwhile, two limiting plates 19 are fixedly mounted on the two sides of the workpiece 15 on the workbench 14, the length direction of each limiting plate 19 is parallel to the sliding direction of the mounting rod 11 and is located on one side, far away from the workpiece 15, of the fixing block 18, the length of each limiting plate 19 is the same as that of the workbench 14, the limiting plates 19 block chips on the workbench 14 from falling to the ground, and the probability that the chips fall to the ground is reduced.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows:
installation pole 11 removes and drives planer tool 12 and come to carry out the smear metal to work, air pump 23 starts simultaneously, consequently, it is gaseous to enter into connecting pipe 16 through trachea 24, blow to work piece 15 and workstation 14 through going out tuber pipe 17 at last, installation pole 11 removes to drive the piece on brush 43 promotes workstation 14 simultaneously, consequently, the piece removes to collection box 21 in under the effect of wind-blowing and brush 43, baffle and limiting plate 19 come to block the piece, with this probability that the piece dropped subaerial has been reduced, make staff's operational environment's cleaner, the probability that the piece caused harm to staff's health has also been reduced.
The piece passes through in collecting box 21 moves collection box 31, and pulling apron 32 removes collection box 31 and collects box 31 and dismantles, then changes new collection box 31 for location post 34 pegs graft and installs and fix a position collection box 31 on locating slot 33, then clears up the collection box 31 of dismantling, so that next use, reach the purpose of clearing up collection box 31 with this, improved collection box 31 and carried out the collection effect of piece.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a structure is collected to piece of planer, includes lathe bed (1), slides planer tool (12) of setting on lathe bed (1), slides and sets up workstation (14) on lathe bed (1), its characterized in that: the improved pneumatic scraper conveyor is characterized in that the bed body (1) is provided with a collecting mechanism (2), the collecting mechanism (2) comprises a collecting box (21), a guide plate (22), an air pump (23) and an air pipe (24), the collecting box (21) is arranged on the bed body (1), the top end of the collecting box is in an open state, the guide plate (22) is arranged on the top end of the collecting box (21) and is C-shaped, the opening of the collecting box faces the planer tool (12), the air pump (23) is arranged on the bed body (1), the air pipe (24) is arranged on the bed body (1) and is connected with the planer tool (12) and blows scraps to the collecting box (21).
2. A chip collecting structure of a planer according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting box is characterized in that a sliding hole (3) is formed in the side wall of the collecting box (21), a collecting box (31) is arranged on the sliding hole (3) in a sliding mode, and a cover plate (32) abutting against the collecting box (21) is arranged on the collecting box (31).
3. A chip collecting structure of a planer according to claim 1, wherein: the lathe bed (1) is provided with a pushing device (4) connected with the planer tool (12).
4. A chip collecting structure of a planer according to claim 3, wherein: thrust unit (4) slide pole (41), mounting panel (42), brush (43), coupling assembling (44) including, slide pole (41) slide along being on a parallel with planer tool (12) sliding direction and set up on lathe bed (1), mounting panel (42) set up on slide pole (41), brush (43) equipartition sets up on mounting panel (42) and contradicts on workstation (14), coupling assembling (44) set up on slide pole (41) and are connected with planer tool (12).
5. The chip collection structure of a planer as set forth in claim 4, wherein: coupling assembling (44) include connecting plate (45), connecting rod (46), mounting hole (451) have just been seted up on slide bar (41) in connecting plate (45), connecting rod (46) set up on planer tool (12) and pass mounting hole (451) and can slide along workstation (14) glide direction on mounting hole (451).
6. A chip collecting structure of a planer according to claim 1, wherein: be provided with axis and planer tool (12) slip direction perpendicular and connecting pipe (16) be connected with trachea (24) on planer tool (12), be provided with a plurality of mouths of pipe slope downwards and towards planer tool (12) one side outlet duct (24) along connecting pipe (16) axis array on connecting pipe (16).
7. A chip collecting structure of a planer according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting box (21) is characterized in that a supporting strip (36) is arranged on the inner side wall of the collecting box (21), and a roller (37) which is abutted to the bottom end of the collecting box (31) is rotatably arranged on the supporting strip (36).
8. A chip collecting structure of a planer according to claim 2, wherein: the cover plate (32) is provided with a positioning column (34) inserted on the collecting box (21).
CN202020976447.3U 2020-06-01 2020-06-01 Structure is collected to piece of planer Active CN212311531U (en)

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CN202020976447.3U CN212311531U (en) 2020-06-01 2020-06-01 Structure is collected to piece of planer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020976447.3U CN212311531U (en) 2020-06-01 2020-06-01 Structure is collected to piece of planer

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113210693A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-08-06 芮玲美 Double-sided planer
CN114346301A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-15 祝家高 Shaper
CN114734296A (en) * 2022-03-24 2022-07-12 安徽方程重型装备制造有限公司 Multi-dimensional sensing control type self-cleaning door type processing machine tool and cleaning method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113210693A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-08-06 芮玲美 Double-sided planer
CN114346301A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-15 祝家高 Shaper
CN114734296A (en) * 2022-03-24 2022-07-12 安徽方程重型装备制造有限公司 Multi-dimensional sensing control type self-cleaning door type processing machine tool and cleaning method
CN114734296B (en) * 2022-03-24 2024-03-15 安徽方程重型装备制造有限公司 Multi-dimensional sensing control type self-cleaning door type processing machine tool and cleaning method

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