CN212309781U

CN212309781U - Corn processing device

Info

Publication number: CN212309781U
Application number: CN202020132133.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 段周文
Original assignee: Guizhou Xihetian Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Guizhou Xihetian Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-19
Filing date: 2020-01-19
Publication date: 2021-01-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a processingequipment of maize belongs to grain processingequipment field, including cleaning means, stoving part and crushing unit. The cleaning component comprises a cleaning tank, a first motor, a stirring plate, a first screen and a first material guide pipe. The drying component comprises a drying tank, a fan, an electric heating wire, a second screen, a second material guide pipe and a second motor. The right end of the second material guide pipe is communicated with the crushing component. Can wash the kernel of corn through the washing jar that sets up, get rid of the dust of adhesion on the kernel of corn, the kernel of corn that has washed is carried the stoving jar through first passage and is dried, and the kernel of corn that will dry is leading-in to smash the jar in through the second passage at last and is smashed the grinding, exports clean maize fragment powder at last. The parts are connected through the first material guide pipe, so that material transfer can be automatically completed, the integration and the automation degree are high, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Corn processing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a grain processingequipment field, more specifically relates to a processingequipment of maize.

Background

Corn is an annual herbaceous plant of the gramineae, has rich nutritive value, is a good food material, is an important feed source for animal husbandry, breeding industry and the like, and is planted in a large scale due to strong cold resistance, drought resistance and excellent environment adaptability. After the corn is picked, the corn is usually picked from the corn stalk and stored for use. Often need grind into fragment or powder with the maize in the course of working, but because the maize is just collected after picking the completion, still can be stained with a large amount of dust pieces on it, smashes to grind and go to and need wash the kernel of corn toward the past, grinds with putting into grinder with it after drying again, but so just need a plurality of different devices to cooperate to need the manual work to carry out the maize and shift, efficiency is not high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defect of the prior art, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a maize processingequipment is proposed, its integration degree is high, can realize washing, stoving and the crushing grinding function of maize through first machine to it is inseparable to connect between, can accomplish the transfer of material automatically, improves machining efficiency.

To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:

the utility model provides a processingequipment of maize, including cleaning unit, stoving part and crushing unit. The cleaning component comprises a cleaning tank, a first motor, a stirring plate, a first screen and a first material guide pipe. The top of the cleaning tank is connected with an inlet pipe, the first motor is fixed at the top of the cleaning tank, a power shaft of the first motor penetrates through the top wall of the cleaning tank and extends to the inside of the cleaning tank, the stirring plate is positioned in the cleaning tank and fixed on the power shaft of the first motor, the first screen is obliquely fixed in the cleaning tank in a high-left and low-right manner, a first discharge port is formed in the right side wall of the cleaning tank and is positioned above the right end of the first screen, a first sealing plate used for sealing the first discharge port is slidably connected on the inner side wall of the cleaning tank, the left end of the first guide pipe is communicated with the first discharge port, the drying component comprises a drying tank, a fan, an electric heating wire, a second screen, a second guide pipe, a second motor, the left side wall of the drying tank is communicated with the right end of the first guide pipe, the second screen mesh inclines in the high right side, the fan is fixed in the bottom of the drying tank, the heating wire is fixed on the fan, the second motor is fixed in the top of the drying tank, the power shaft of the second motor runs through the top wall of the drying tank and extends to the inside of the drying tank, and the power shaft of the second motor is provided with a propeller. The second bin outlet has been seted up to the right side wall of stoving jar, sliding connection has on the inside wall of stoving jar is used for sealing the second closing plate of second bin outlet, the left end of second passage with the second bin outlet intercommunication, the right-hand member of second passage with crushing unit intercommunication.

The utility model discloses in the technical scheme of preferred, the bottom configuration of wasing the jar is the toper, just it is connected with the drain pipe to wash tank bottoms portion, be provided with first solenoid valve on the drain pipe.

In the technical scheme of the utility model, be fixed with a plurality of shower nozzles on the lateral wall of washing jar.

In the technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of first screen cloth with the second screen cloth all is fixed with the vibrator.

The utility model discloses in the technical scheme of preferred, crushing unit is including smashing jar, third motor and cutting knife. The right-hand member of second passage with smash jar intercommunication, the bottom configuration of smashing the jar is the toper, the third motor is fixed in smash the top of jar, the power shaft of third motor runs through the top of smashing the jar extends to smash the inside of jar, it is a plurality of the cutting knife is fixed in on the power shaft of third motor, the bottom of smashing the jar is connected with row's material pipe, it is provided with the second solenoid valve on the material pipe to arrange.

In the technical scheme of the utility model, the inside wall of crushing jar is fixed with a plurality of auxiliary knives.

The utility model discloses in the technical scheme of preferred, a plurality of exhaust holes have been seted up at the top of stoving jar.

The utility model discloses an effective fruit does:

the utility model provides a pair of processingequipment of maize can wash the kernel of corn through the washing jar that sets up, gets rid of the dust of adhesion on the kernel of corn, and the kernel of corn that has washed is carried the stoving jar through first passage and is dried, and the kernel of corn with drying is leading-in to smash the jar interior grinding through the second passage at last, exports clean maize fragment powder at last. The parts are connected through the first material guide pipe, so that material transfer can be automatically completed, the integration and the automation degree are high, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a corn processing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure:

11. the device comprises a cleaning tank, 12, a first motor, 13, a stirring plate, 14, a first screen, 15, a feeding pipe, 16, a first discharge port, 17, a first material guide pipe, 18, a first sealing plate, 19, a water discharge pipe, 10, a first electromagnetic valve, 21, a drying tank, 22, a fan, 23, an electric heating wire, 24, a second screen, 25, a second material guide pipe, 26, a second motor, 27, a propeller, 28, a second discharge port, 29, a second sealing plate, 20, a discharge hole, 31, a crushing tank, 32, a third motor, 33, a cutting knife, 34, an auxiliary knife, 35, a discharge pipe, 36, a second electromagnetic valve, 4, a spray head, 5 and a vibrator.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in FIG. 1, the embodiment provides a corn processing device, which comprises a cleaning part, a drying part and a crushing part. The cleaning component comprises a cleaning tank 11, a first motor 12, a stirring plate 13, a first screen 14 and a first material guide pipe 17. The top of the cleaning tank 11 is connected with a feeding pipe 15, a first motor 12 is fixed at the top of the cleaning tank 11, a power shaft of the first motor 12 penetrates through the top wall of the cleaning tank 11 and extends to the inside of the cleaning tank 11, a stirring plate 13 is positioned inside the cleaning tank 11 and fixed on the power shaft of the first motor 12, a first screen mesh 14 is obliquely fixed inside the cleaning tank 11 in a high right direction, a first discharge port 16 is formed in the right side wall of the cleaning tank 11, the first discharge port 16 is positioned above the right end of the first screen mesh 14, a first sealing plate 18 for sealing the first discharge port 16 is slidably connected on the inner side wall of the cleaning tank 11, the left end of the first material guiding pipe 17 is communicated with the first discharge port 16, a drying component comprises a drying tank 21, a fan 22, an electric heating wire 23, a second screen mesh 24, a second material guiding pipe 25, a second motor 26, the left side wall of the drying tank 21 is communicated with the right end of the first material guiding pipe 17, the second screen 24 is obliquely arranged in the drying tank 21 in a left-high and right-low manner, the fan 22 is fixed at the bottom of the drying tank 21, the electric heating wire 23 is fixed on the fan 22, the second motor 26 is fixed at the top of the drying tank 21, the power shaft of the second motor 26 penetrates through the top wall of the drying tank 21 and extends to the inside of the drying tank 21, and the propeller 27 is arranged on the power shaft of the second motor 26. A second discharge opening 28 is formed in the right side wall of the drying tank 21, a second sealing plate 29 for sealing the second discharge opening 28 is connected to the inner side wall of the drying tank 21 in a sliding manner, the left end of the second material guiding pipe 25 is communicated with the second discharge opening 28, and the right end of the second material guiding pipe 25 is communicated with the crushing component.

Corn particles are fed from the feed pipe 15 into the washing tank 11, and then clean water is added to the washing tank 11, after which the apparatus can be started for washing. Because the first screen 14 is arranged in the cleaning tank 11, the corn entering the cleaning tank 11 falls on the first screen 14. The first motor 12 is started to drive the stirring plate 13 to stir the corn, and the corn is fully mixed with the water. After the corn is washed in the water for a period of time, the first motor 12 is stopped and the corn is allowed to stand in the water. The dust and debris adhered to the corn at this time falls to the bottom of the washing tank 11 through the first mesh 14. The water in the washing tank 11 is drained together with the dust, and the first sealing plate 18 is opened after the water on the corn is drained. Since the first screen 14 is disposed to be inclined toward the first discharging opening 16, the corn grains are introduced into the first guide duct 17 through the first discharging opening 16 and then into the washing tank 11 when the first sealing plate 18 is opened. The kernels that enter the wash tank 11 also fall onto the second screen 24. The blower fan 22, the heating wire 23, and the second motor 26 are started. Fan 22 up bloies, and wind becomes hot-blastly through the heating of heating wire 23, and hot-blastly blow to the kernel of corn through second screen cloth 24, and second motor 26 drives screw 27 simultaneously and stirs the kernel of corn constantly for the kernel of corn can accept hot-blastly uniformly, makes the kernel of corn dry with higher speed. After the drying is finished, the second sealing plate 29 is opened, so that the corn kernels enter the crushing part from the second material guiding pipe 25 to be crushed. Finally, the corn kernels entering the crushing part are cleaned and dried, so that the output corn fragment powder is clean and sanitary, the automation degree is high through the whole processing process, and the production and processing efficiency is greatly improved.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the cleaning tank 11 is configured to be conical, and the bottom of the cleaning tank 11 is connected with a drain pipe 19, and the drain pipe 19 is provided with the first electromagnetic valve 10. After the corn is cleaned, the first electromagnetic valve 10 is opened, and the cleaned water carries the cleaned dust and debris to be discharged through the first water discharge pipe 19.

In one embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of nozzles 4 are fixed to the side wall of the cleaning tank 11. In the cleaning process, the spray head 4 is connected with an external water source, and high-pressure water columns are sprayed into the cleaning tank 11 to flush dust on the corn kernels.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of each of the first screen 14 and the second screen 24 is fixed with a vibrator 5. When the corn kernels are guided to the next tank through the first material guide pipe 17, the vibrator 5 works to drive the first screen 14 or the second screen 24 to vibrate, so that the sliding of the corn kernels is accelerated.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the pulverizing means includes a pulverizing tank 31, a third motor 32, and a cutting knife 33. The right end of the second material guiding pipe 25 is communicated with the crushing tank 31, the bottom of the crushing tank 31 is configured to be conical, the third motor 32 is fixed at the top of the crushing tank 31, a power shaft of the third motor 32 penetrates through the top of the crushing tank 31 and extends into the crushing tank 31, the plurality of cutting knives 33 are fixed on the power shaft of the third motor 32, the bottom of the crushing tank 31 is connected with a material discharging pipe 35, and a second electromagnetic valve 36 is arranged on the material discharging pipe 35. The third motor 32 drives the cutter 33 to rotate, and the corn grains entering the crushing tank 31 are cut and crushed, so that the corn grains become corn fragments or corn flour. The crushed corn is discharged through a discharge pipe 35.

In one embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of auxiliary knives 34 are fixed to the inner side wall of the pulverizing tank 31. The auxiliary knife 34 cooperates with the cutting knife 33 to cut and crush the corn more fully.

In an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of exhaust holes 20 are opened at the top of the drying tank 21. During drying, the air exhaust holes 20 can exhaust hot air blown from the bottom, and the hot air carries writing water to be exhausted out of the tank, so that the drying of the corn is accelerated.

While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The present invention is not to be limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and other embodiments that fall within the scope of the claims of the present application are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a processingequipment of maize which characterized in that: comprises a cleaning component, a drying component and a crushing component;

the cleaning component comprises a cleaning tank (11), a first motor (12), a stirring plate (13), a first screen (14) and a first material guide pipe (17);

the top of the cleaning tank (11) is connected with an inlet pipe (15), the first motor (12) is fixed at the top of the cleaning tank (11), a power shaft of the first motor (12) penetrates through the top wall of the cleaning tank (11) and extends into the cleaning tank (11), the stirring plate (13) is located inside the cleaning tank (11), the stirring plate (13) is fixed on the power shaft of the first motor (12), the first screen (14) is obliquely fixed inside the cleaning tank (11) in a high-left and low-right manner, a first discharge port (16) is formed in the right side wall of the cleaning tank (11), the first discharge port (16) is located above the right end of the first screen (14), and a first sealing plate (18) used for sealing the first discharge port (16) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the cleaning tank (11), the left end of the first material guide pipe (17) is communicated with the first discharge port (16);

the drying component comprises a drying tank (21), a fan (22), an electric heating wire (23), a second screen (24), a second material guide pipe (25) and a second motor (26);

the left side wall of the drying tank (21) is communicated with the right end of the first material guide pipe (17), the second screen (24) is obliquely arranged in the drying tank (21) in a manner of being high in left and low in right, the fan (22) is fixed at the bottom of the drying tank (21), the electric heating wire (23) is fixed on the fan (22), the second motor (26) is fixed at the top of the drying tank (21), a power shaft of the second motor (26) penetrates through the top wall of the drying tank (21) and extends into the drying tank (21), and a propeller (27) is arranged on the power shaft of the second motor (26);

second bin outlet (28) have been seted up to the right side wall of stoving jar (21), sliding connection has on the inside wall of stoving jar (21) is used for sealing second closing plate (29) of second bin outlet (28), the left end of second passage (25) with second bin outlet (28) intercommunication, the right-hand member of second passage (25) with crushing unit intercommunication.

2. The corn processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

the bottom of the cleaning tank (11) is configured to be conical, a drain pipe (19) is connected to the bottom of the cleaning tank (11), and a first electromagnetic valve (10) is arranged on the drain pipe (19).

3. The corn processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

a plurality of spray heads (4) are fixed on the side wall of the cleaning tank (11).

4. The corn processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

and vibrators (5) are fixed at the bottoms of the first screen (14) and the second screen (24).

5. The corn processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

the crushing component comprises a crushing tank (31), a third motor (32) and a cutting knife (33);

the right-hand member of second passage (25) with smash jar (31) intercommunication, the bottom configuration of smashing jar (31) is the toper, third motor (32) are fixed in the top of smashing jar (31), the power shaft of third motor (32) runs through the top of smashing jar (31) extends to the inside of smashing jar (31) is a plurality of cutting knife (33) are fixed in on the power shaft of third motor (32), the bottom of smashing jar (31) is connected with row material pipe (35), it is provided with second solenoid valve (36) on row material pipe (35).

6. The corn processing device as claimed in claim 5, wherein:

a plurality of auxiliary knives (34) are fixed on the inner side wall of the crushing tank (31).

7. The corn processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

the top of the drying tank (21) is provided with a plurality of exhaust holes (20).