CN212306359U - Ganoderma lucidum spore powder collecting system - Google Patents

Ganoderma lucidum spore powder collecting system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212306359U
CN212306359U CN202021531150.2U CN202021531150U CN212306359U CN 212306359 U CN212306359 U CN 212306359U CN 202021531150 U CN202021531150 U CN 202021531150U CN 212306359 U CN212306359 U CN 212306359U
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spore powder
placing
container
placing container
ganoderma lucidum
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CN202021531150.2U
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陈勇光
李金辉
吴敏亚
李汝芳
张鹏博
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Zhejiang Gu'erkang Biotechnology Co ltd
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Zhejiang Gu'erkang Biotechnology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of glossy ganoderma is planted, refer in particular to a glossy ganoderma spore powder collecting system and contain the glossy ganoderma spore powder collecting method of the scale soilless culture of this kind of system. The purpose of the utility model is realized like this: a ganoderma lucidum spore powder collecting system: comprises a culture greenhouse; a plurality of placing containers and placing grids; the inner membrane covers the outer side of the placing container; the plurality of bud outlet holes are formed in the inner membrane and are matched with the storage grids; the bud outlet is used for allowing the bud outlet to penetrate through a bud and cover the outer side of the placing container after the bud grows out from the ganoderma lucidum bag; the outer membrane is arranged on the outer side of the inner membrane; the outer membrane comprises a bearing area integrally positioned at the bottom of the placing container and a coating area integrally positioned at the outer side of the inner membrane; the bearing areas are respectively positioned on two sides of the placing container and are simultaneously positioned on the upper side of the lower end of the inner film. The arrangement of the inner film and the outer film of the utility model can wrap the spore powder completely between the inner film and the outer film, thereby facilitating the collection of the later spore powder. But also solves the problem that spore powder is dispersed in the air to cause the aspiration of the grower.

Description

Ganoderma lucidum spore powder collecting system
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of glossy ganoderma is planted, refer in particular to a glossy ganoderma spore powder collecting system.
Background
At present, people pay more and more attention to health, and ganoderma lucidum spore powder is more and more popular among people as a traditional medicinal material and is more and more widely applied. But the large-scale collection of the ganoderma lucidum spore powder is always a difficult problem for farmers.
There are chinese patents, patent numbers: 2013100808108, which discloses a method for collecting ganoderma lucidum spore powder, belongs to the technical field of edible and medicinal fungi cultivation, and is characterized by comprising the working procedures of ganoderma lucidum fungus stick planting, spore powder plastic film covering, plastic film collection basket forming, taffeta cloth full-furrow covering, spore powder collecting and the like. The collecting method saves labor cost, has good ventilation condition, reduces the pollution of mixed bacteria, has good quality and purity of the collected ganoderma lucidum spore powder (the deflation rate of the spore is reduced by 11.7 percent), and has high yield (the yield of the fruiting body is increased by 16 percent, and the yield of the spore powder is increased by 33.3 percent); is suitable for large-scale popularization and application in the ganoderma lucidum industry.
However, the technical scheme is suitable for large-scale popularization and application of the ganoderma lucidum industry in 13 years, but the requirements of the modern ganoderma lucidum products cannot be met, the problem that large-scale planting cannot be carried out still exists, and a large amount of land still needs to be occupied. Moreover, when spore powder is collected in the later period, workers need to bend down to collect spore powder, and the method is not beneficial to the health of the workers.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a can make things convenient for the system that the spore powder was collected and use this kind of system in the soilless culture glossy ganoderma of scale.
The purpose of the utility model is realized like this: a ganoderma lucidum spore powder collecting system: comprises a culture greenhouse;
the placing containers are vertically placed in the cultivation greenhouse; the adjacent placing containers are arranged at equal intervals;
a storage grid; a plurality of storage grids for storing the ganoderma lucidum fungus bags are formed in the storage container; the rectangular array of the storage grids is arranged on the placing container;
the inner film covers the outer side of the placing container and is used for preserving heat and moisture of the root of the ganoderma lucidum fungus bag; the upper end and the lower end of the inner membrane are respectively connected with the upper end and the lower end of the placing container;
the plurality of bud outlet holes are formed in the inner membrane and are matched with the storage grids; the bud outlet is used for allowing the bud outlet to penetrate through a bud and cover the outer side of the placing container after the bud grows out from the ganoderma lucidum bag;
the outer membrane is arranged on the outer side of the inner membrane; the outer membrane comprises a bearing area integrally positioned at the bottom of the placing container and a coating area integrally positioned at the outer side of the inner membrane; the bearing areas are respectively positioned on two sides of the placing container and are simultaneously positioned on the upper side of the lower end of the inner film.
Preferably, the outer film further comprises a pressure lever, and the pressure lever abuts against the outer side of the bearing area; a bearing platform is formed at the lower end of the placing container, and the bearing area is positioned at the upper end of the bearing platform; the compression bar is a reel and is wound in the bearing area.
Preferably, outer edges are respectively formed on two sides of the upper end of the placing container, and the outer edges are used for reserving an oxygen passage with the fungus bags in the placing grids after the outer membranes are laid; the left side of the outer membrane on which the container is placed is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, and the air inlet and the air outlet are used for increasing the air circulation speed.
Preferably, the lower end of the placing container is connected with a rotating system, and the rotating system is used for driving the placing container to rotate; the upper end of the rotating system is provided with a slideway matched with the rotating track of the placing container, a vibrating area is formed in the slideway, and a plurality of rotating pieces are arranged between the vibrating area and the lower end face of the placing container; the outside of the rotating piece is covered with a soft buffer layer.
Preferably, a front clamp and a rear clamp are formed in the storage grid and used for forming a space for fixing the fungus bags; the height of preceding clamp is less than the height of back clamp for the fungus bag is in the tilt state.
Preferably, a spraying system is arranged on the peripheral side of the placing container; the lower end part of the placing container is provided with a mounting foot which is used for keeping a gap between the placing container and the ground; the outer film is black gauze or black non-woven fabric.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model outstanding and profitable technological effect is:
1. the utility model discloses a collection system at first requires lowly to the place, also is applicable to the mountain region. Then through putting the glossy ganoderma fungus package in placing the thing check of container, will place the container and vertically place, can reduce the occupation on level ground. Meanwhile, the number of fungus bags planted in unit area can be increased.
2. The arrangement of the inner film and the outer film of the utility model can wrap the spore powder completely between the inner film and the outer film, thereby facilitating the collection of the later spore powder. But also solves the problem that spore powder is dispersed in the air to cause the aspiration of the grower.
3. The collecting method can solve the problem that the spore powder needs to be stooped for long time to be collected when the traditional method is used for collecting the spore powder by arranging the planting area in the vertical direction. Meanwhile, due to the design of the inner film and the outer film, a part of spore powder can naturally fall into the region between the inner film and the outer film, so that the collection of the spore powder can be greatly facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the container of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic view of the placement container of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is one of the schematic views after the container is placed to add the inner and outer membranes;
FIG. 4 is a third schematic view of the container of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4 at A;
FIG. 6 is a second simplified schematic illustration of the container after the addition of the inner and outer membranes;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 6 at B;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the chute;
fig. 9 is a partial enlarged view at C in fig. 5.
In the figure: 1-placing a container; 2-placing the article lattice; 3-inner membrane; 4-fungus bag; 5-bud; 6-bud outlet; 7-outer membrane; 8-a receiving area; 9-a cladding region; 10-a compression bar; 11-a receiving platform; 12-an outer edge; 13-a rotating system; 14-a slide; 15-a vibration zone; 16-a rotating member; 17-front clamp; 18-rear clamp; 19-ground; 20-a spray pipeline; 21-open chuck; 22-male buckle; 23-female buckle 24-sliding groove.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to specific embodiments.
The first embodiment is as follows: as shown in fig. 1-9, a ganoderma lucidum spore powder collecting system: comprises a culture greenhouse;
the placing containers 1 are vertically placed in the cultivation greenhouse; the adjacent placing containers 1 are arranged at equal intervals;
a storage grid 2; a plurality of placing grids 2 for placing the ganoderma lucidum fungus bags 4 are formed in the placing container 1; the storage grids 2 are arranged on the placing container 1 in a rectangular array; in this embodiment, each storage compartment 2 is not limited to one, and may be one or more.
The inner film 3 covers the outer side of the placing container 1, and the inner film 3 is used for preserving heat and moisture of the root of the ganoderma lucidum fungus bag 4; the upper end and the lower end of the inner membrane 3 are respectively connected with the upper end and the lower end of the placing container 1;
the sprouting holes 6 are formed in the inner membrane 3, and the sprouting holes 6 are matched with the storage grids 2; the adaptation means that the number is consistent and the positions are corresponding, so that the bud outlet holes 6 correspondingly penetrate through the fungus buds 5.
The bud outlet holes 6 are used for allowing the bud outlet holes 6 to penetrate through the buds 5 and cover the outer side of the placing container 1 after the buds 5 grow out of the ganoderma lucidum fungus bags 4;
an outer membrane 7, the outer membrane 7 being disposed outside the inner membrane 3; the outer membrane 7 comprises a bearing area 8 integrally positioned at the bottom of the placing container 1 and a coating area 9 integrally positioned outside the inner membrane 3; the receiving areas 8 are respectively positioned on both sides of the placing container 1 and are simultaneously positioned on the upper side of the lower end of the inner membrane 3.
This technical scheme specifically discloses a collection system of glossy ganoderma spore powder. The system has the technical effect of having little restriction on the site. The specific principle is that the placing container 1 of the embodiment is vertically placed, so that the container occupies a small surface area and is suitable for planting in mountainous regions. Meanwhile, the length of the vertical planting device can be increased as required, and the planting quantity of unit area can be increased.
Meanwhile, a plurality of storage grids 2 are arranged in the storage container 1, and the storage grids 2 are arranged in the storage container 1 in a rectangular array mode, so that large-scale cultivation can be conveniently achieved, and the space utilization rate is improved as far as possible.
As shown in fig. 3, in this embodiment, the inner membrane 3 is designed to be attached to the root of the bud 5 of the fungus bag 4, and the size of the bud outlet 6 is determined according to the size and position of the bud 5. In addition, in the present embodiment, the receiving area 8 is used for forming a bottom support with the inner membrane 3 on the side of the placing container 1 close to the fungus buds 5. In actual use, therefore, the land 8 is L-shaped.
Further, a male buckle 22 is arranged on the right side of the upper side of the bearing area 8, a female buckle 23 is arranged on the left side of the lower end of the inner membrane 3, in actual use, the male buckle 22 and the female buckle 23 are connected in a buckling mode, meanwhile, the function of the bearing area 8 is reserved, spore powder is prevented from falling to the left side of the inner membrane 3, therefore, an anti-overflow containing space for the spore powder is formed, and meanwhile, the coating area 9 is matched; so that the inner membrane 3 and the outer mould are arranged to form a space for collecting spore powder. And the design has the advantages that the spore powder is completely collected in the space, and cannot overflow and float randomly. In the prior art, workers need to wear gas masks to prevent spore powder from permeating in the air when collecting the spore powder. However, the drift of the spore powder can be minimized by applying the technique described in this example. But also can ensure the cleanness of the planting ground, and no spore powder falls on the ground.
In addition, the embodiment can also be optimized on the collection of spore powder. After the collection time of the spore powder is up, a certain part of the spore powder can float to the bearing area 8, so that workers only need to collect the spore powder by aiming at the bearing area 8, and do not need to repeatedly squat and stand for a long time to collect the spore powder.
Preferably, the outer film 7 further comprises a pressing rod 10, and the pressing rod 10 abuts against the outer side of the bearing region 8; a receiving platform 11 is formed at the lower end of the placing container 1, and the receiving area 8 is positioned at the upper end of the receiving platform 11; the plunger 10 is a spool and is wound in the receiving area 8.
The receiving platform 11 is a region for receiving the lower end of the container 1, and since the spore powder is shaken off to the inner side of the outer membrane 7 in this embodiment, this position is a region for receiving the scattered spore powder. Worker collection of spore powder was also collected on this platform.
This technical scheme specifically discloses a simple and easy hold-down mechanism to adventitia 7 because in actual planting place, the ventilation is inevitable factor. However, since the outer film 7 is provided to cause the outer film 7 to fluctuate and to hit the ganoderma lucidum, a press rod 10 is provided at the lower end of the outer film 7 to solve the problem that the outer film 7 is easy to fluctuate.
In addition, in order to realize the quick and convenient opening of the outer membrane 7 when the spore powder needs to be collected, the design that the pressure rod 10 is arranged into a scroll is also designed. Specifically, a sleeve bag is formed at the lower end part of the outer membrane 7, the pressing rod 10 penetrates through the sleeve bag, and then the pressing rod 10 is held and rotated, so that the outer membrane 7 is rolled up. For the matching design, the upper end of the placing container 1 is formed with an outer edge 12, and the rolled outer film 7 and the pressure rod 10 can be placed on the outer edge 12 to realize the fixation.
Preferably, outer edges 12 are respectively formed on two sides of the upper end of the placing container 1, and the outer edges 12 are used for reserving an oxygen passage with the fungus bags 4 in the placing lattices 2 after the outer membranes 7 are laid; the outer membrane 7 is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet on the left side of the container 1 for increasing the air circulation speed.
The technical scheme particularly discloses a method for keeping oxygen supply smooth in the system. Specifically, the size of outer border 12 will exceed the length that the glossy ganoderma is grown, and through setting up air intake and air outlet in adventitia 7 left sides, set up the hair-dryer at the air intake respectively, set up the suction fan at the air outlet, through the regular air-out that goes on with induced draft like this, can increase the frequency of circulation of air, help the glossy ganoderma to grow, the flutter of the spore powder that can also accelerate simultaneously lets more spore powders just can waft and fall accepting region 8 in daily maintenance.
And when daily ventilation is not needed, the air inlet and the air outlet can be respectively provided with a buckle plate so as to seal the air inlet and the air outlet.
Preferably, the lower end of the placing container 1 is connected with a rotating system 13, and the rotating system 13 is used for driving the placing container 1 to rotate; the upper end of the rotating system 13 is provided with a slideway 14 matched with the rotating track of the placing container 1, a vibrating area 15 is formed in the slideway 14, and a plurality of rotating pieces 16 are arranged between the vibrating area 15 and the lower end face of the placing container 1; the outer side of the rotor 16 is covered with a soft buffer layer.
The technical scheme particularly discloses a method capable of increasing the number of spore powder falling to the bearing area 8. In particular, after some production of spore powder, the rotating system 13 of the present embodiment can be periodically turned on a small number of times. After starting, the rotating system 13 adopts a configuration of a motor and a reducer, and the rotating speed is reduced while the torque is increased. While the effect of the rotation system 13 on the placing container 1 is to effect a reciprocating oscillation of the placing container 1. The reciprocating swing can reduce the occupation of space, reduce the interval of arrangement of the adjacent containers 1 and increase the production efficiency.
The oscillating movement of the container 1 generates centrifugal forces which cause a part of the spore powder to fall into the receiving area 8, and in order to further increase the amount of spore powder falling into the receiving area 8, a vibration area 15 is formed in the slide 14. So that the continuous vibration with small amplitude is carried out in the reciprocating swing process, thereby increasing the quantity of the spore powder shaken off to the bearing area 8. Meanwhile, the ganoderma lucidum is a fragile plant, in order to reduce the influence of vibration on the growth of the ganoderma lucidum, a soft buffer layer covers the outer side of the rotating piece 16, and the soft buffer layer is a sponge layer or a silica gel layer or a rubber layer.
In this embodiment, the interface of the vibration region 15 is stepped, so that the frequency of shaking can be increased, and the amount of shaken off spore powder can be increased. Meanwhile, the slideway 14 is in the shape of an umbrella ring because the motion track for placing the container 1 is swinging. The rotating member 16 is a steel ball, and the number of the steel balls is matched with that of the slide ways 14.
Preferably, a front clamp 17 and a rear clamp 18 are formed in the storage grid 2, and the front clamp 17 and the rear clamp 18 are used for forming a space for fixing the fungus bag 4; the front clip 17 is lower in height than the rear clip 18 so that the mushroom bag 4 is in a tilted state.
The technical scheme specifically discloses a mode for fixing the fungus bag 4. The front clamp 17 and the rear clamp 18 are used for forming a space for fixing the fungus bags 4, so that the fungus bags 4 cannot fall off the shelf under the driving of the rotating system 13 and when the fungus bags experience the vibration area 15; and prevent the fungus bag 4 from rolling in the shelf, resulting in the fungus bud 5 or the glossy ganoderma body being damaged.
In addition, in order to further increase the effect that the spore powder can naturally float down to the receiving area 8 or the vibration can shake off the spore powder, the height of the front clamp 17 is lower than that of the rear clamp 18, so that the fungus bag 4 is in an inclined state, and the spore powder can be more easily shaken down to the receiving area 8 due to the gravity effect when vibrating.
Simultaneously the design of preceding clamp 17 and back clamp 18 can also let and be provided with a plurality of fungus bags in the solitary thing check 2 of putting, just so can further increase the efficiency of planting.
Preferably, a spraying system is arranged on the peripheral side of the placing container 1; the lower end part of the placing container 1 is formed with a mounting foot which is used for keeping a gap between the placing container 1 and the ground; the outer film 7 is black gauze or black non-woven fabric.
This technical scheme specifically discloses a design of spraying system, can increase moisture for glossy ganoderma like this. Meanwhile, the feet are used for keeping a gap between the placing container 1 and the ground, and the effects of heat insulation and moisture preservation can be achieved. The outer membrane 7 is made of black gauze, so that the influence of illumination on the lucid ganoderma can be reduced while ventilation is realized.
A large-scale soilless culture ganoderma lucidum spore powder collecting method comprises any one of the ganoderma lucidum spore powder collecting systems;
also comprises a step of building a culture greenhouse, a step of soilless culture of the lucid ganoderma, a step of pre-paving an inner membrane 3, a step of re-paving an outer mould and a step of collecting spore powder;
step 1: the building step of the culture greenhouse comprises the steps of selecting an open ground, and building a frame system according to the terrain, wherein the frame system is used for realizing support; laying a white transparent plastic film on the top of the greenhouse; a spraying pipeline 20 is built on the lower side of the plastic film in combination with a frame building system; then, a plurality of placing containers 1 are arranged below and on the peripheral side of the spraying pipeline 20, and the placing containers 1 are vertically arranged; the placing container 1 is provided with a plurality of placing grids 2 in a rectangular array;
step 2: the step of the soilless culture of the ganoderma lucidum comprises the steps of firstly making a plurality of fungus bags 4, and then placing the fungus bags 4 into each storage grid 2 one by one; the manufacturing method of the fungus bag 4 comprises the following steps: selecting a section of solid wood, and filling a strain bag as a cultivation material; then planting the strain which is cultured in the dark into a strain bag; then transferring the cultured lucid ganoderma into an article placing grid 2 in the culture greenhouse in the step 1 for lucid ganoderma culture;
and step 3: then, after the fungus buds 5 of the lucid ganoderma grow in the step 2, preparing to begin to lay an inner membrane 3; firstly, preparing an inner membrane 3 according to the shape and the size of a placing container 1, and then opening the inner membrane one by one according to the positions of buds 5 in an article placing grid 2 so as to form bud holes 6; then the inner membrane 3 with the processed budding holes 6 passes through the fungus buds 5 and is positioned between the fungus strain bags and the fungus buds 5;
and 4, step 4: continuously culturing the lucid ganoderma to enable the lucid ganoderma to be opened, and then paving the outer film 7 again; the step of secondary paving of the outer die comprises the following specific steps: before the ganoderma lucidum comes out of spore powder, an outer membrane 7 is laid around the placing container 1, the lower end of the inner membrane 3 is positioned on the upper side of the bottom of the outer membrane 7, and the upper end of the outer membrane 7 is covered on the upper end of the placing container 1, so that comprehensive protection can be realized; meanwhile, continuously culturing the lucid ganoderma;
and 5: in the spore powder collecting step, firstly, after the ganoderma produces spore powder and basically covers ganoderma pileus, the outer membrane 7 is flapped to ensure that the spore powder covered on the outer membrane 7 is shaken off as much as possible under the action of gravity, then the outer membrane 7 is rolled up after the spore powder is settled, and the spore scattered on the pileus, the outer side of the inner membrane 3 and the bearing area 8 on the outer membrane 7 is collected by equipment.
In this step, the device used may be a conventional brush or a vacuum cleaner. In the actual collection and experiment process, the yield of the traditional collection mode can be achieved even by only collecting the spore powder on the bearing area 8, and the cleanness of the environment can be ensured to the maximum extent.
The spore powder collecting and packing method is particularly suitable for planning culture of enterprises. Preferably, the open land in step 1 is original unsorted land, or cement land, or saline-alkali land, or uneven ground and the shape of the container 1 is placed according to the ground setting, and the setting mode is to adapt to the terrain by reducing the placing grids 2 at the lower end of the container 1.
In addition, when the method is applied to a flat factory building, the outstanding effect of the method on collecting spore powder of industrially planted ganoderma lucidum can be further embodied. Firstly, the occupied area is small, and the planting of a plurality of ganoderma lucidum seedlings can be realized by increasing the height in a unit area; in addition this application is planted glossy ganoderma fungus bud 5 on wooden, has just so realized soilless culture, through placing the wood level in putting thing check 2 moreover for the glossy ganoderma quantity that unit cross-section can be planted obtains further promotion. Therefore, compared with the prior art, the efficiency is improved.
The thing check 2 of putting through reduction placing container 1 lower extreme that this embodiment said come the adaptation topography means in this embodiment, and it is the shape of rectangle to place container 1 whole, in order to adapt to different ground, can let place container 1 lack certain angle so and realize the adaptation to ground.
In addition, the application is to plant the ganoderma lucidum buds 5 on wood. Preferably, the solid wood used in step 2 is a log section cut from a log and made after sterilization and moisture retention. The design has the advantages that firstly, soil is not used, and the insect pests can be reduced more safely and more sanitarily; secondly, the space utilization rate can be increased by horizontal arrangement; and thirdly, the lucid ganoderma can absorb the nutrients in the wood raw material as much as possible, so that the components of ferroferric oxide and polysaccharides in the spore powder are increased. And the soil does not need to be replaced in the later period; fourthly, use timber, the material is harder relatively, and the fungus bag 4 can be stably banded to clamp 17 and back clamp 18 in the front like this, guarantees the stability of fungus bag 4 in the vibration process again.
In addition, when the outer membrane 7 in the step 4 is installed, an oxygen passage is reserved between the outer membrane and the bud 5; a communication space is left with the rear side of the fungus bag 4.
Preferably, after the end of step 4 and before the start of step 5, the rotating system 13 is activated for periodically oscillating the placing container 1 back and forth; then the rotating piece 16 is vibrated in the vibration area 15, so that the falling quantity of the spore powder is increased; and 5, after the spore powder is basically settled, performing the step.
This step can further increase the amount that the spore powder falls, further makes things convenient for the workman to collect the spore powder.
In addition, in step 1, before putting into thing check 2 with fungus bag 4, according to above-mentioned technical scheme before setting up preceding clamp 17 and back clamp 18 to can tighten fungus bag 4 through preceding clamp 17 and back clamp 18. Preventing the position of the bags 4 from loosening when the rotating system 13 is in operation.
Example two: the embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, and the difference is that the rotating system 13 acts on the placing container 1 to realize the circumferential rotation of the placing container 1, so that the spore powder on the umbrella cover can be further thrown out by virtue of the centrifugal force caused by the rotation, the quantity of the spore powder at the bearing area 8 is increased, and the collection of the spore powder is further facilitated. And since the rotation track of the placing container 1 is circular, the track of the slideway 14 is also a circular ring.
Example three: as shown in fig. 2, the present embodiment is substantially the same as the first embodiment, and the difference is that the spraying pipeline 20 is located at the back of the container 1, and a four-way valve is arranged at every two layers, the four-way valve respectively extends out of four pipelines corresponding to four storage cells 2, and fungus bags in each storage cell 2 are connected in series and supplemented with nutrient solution by adopting a drip irrigation method, so as to increase the cultivation quality and prolong the service life of the fungus bags.
As shown in fig. 5, the upper ends of the front and rear clips 17 and 18 each include an annular slide groove 24, and a clamping band 25 is slidably disposed in each end of the slide groove, and open type clamps 21 are respectively formed at both ends of the clamping band 25. Therefore, the wood can be tightened no matter what size of wood within the adjusting range.
The above-mentioned embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the protection scope of the present invention according to this, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A ganoderma lucidum spore powder collecting system is characterized by comprising a culture greenhouse;
the placing containers (1) are vertically placed in the cultivation greenhouse; the adjacent placing containers (1) are arranged at equal intervals;
the storage grids (2) for storing the ganoderma lucidum fungus bags (4) are formed in the storage container (1); the storage grids (2) are arranged on the placing container (1) in a rectangular array;
the inner film (3) covers the outer side of the placing container (1), and the inner film (3) is used for preserving heat and moisture of the root of the ganoderma lucidum fungus bag (4); the upper end and the lower end of the inner membrane (3) are respectively connected with the upper end and the lower end of the placing container (1);
the sprouting holes (6) are formed in the inner membrane (3), and the sprouting holes (6) are matched with the storage grids (2); the bud outlet holes (6) are used for allowing the bud outlet holes (6) to penetrate through the buds (5) and cover the outer side of the placing container (1) after the buds (5) grow out of the ganoderma lucidum fungus bags (4);
an outer membrane (7), the outer membrane (7) being disposed outside the inner membrane (3); the outer membrane (7) comprises a bearing area (8) integrally positioned at the bottom of the placing container (1) and a coating area (9) integrally positioned at the outer side of the inner membrane (3); the bearing areas (8) are respectively positioned at two sides of the placing container (1) and are simultaneously positioned at the upper side of the lower end of the inner film (3).
2. The ganoderma lucidum spore powder collection system of claim 1, wherein: the outer film (7) further comprises a pressure lever (10), and the pressure lever (10) is abutted against the outer side of the bearing area (8); a bearing platform (11) is formed at the lower end of the placing container (1), and the bearing area (8) is positioned at the upper end of the bearing platform (11); the compression bar (10) is a reel and is wound in the bearing area (8).
3. The ganoderma lucidum spore powder collection system of claim 2, wherein: outer edges (12) are respectively formed on two sides of the upper end of the placing container (1), and the outer edges (12) are used for reserving an oxygen passage with the fungus bags (4) in the placing grids (2) after the outer membranes (7) are laid; the outer membrane (7) is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet on the left side of the container (1) for increasing the air circulation speed.
4. The ganoderma lucidum spore powder collection system of claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the placing container (1) is connected with a rotating system (13), and the rotating system (13) is used for driving the placing container (1) to rotate; the upper end of the rotating system (13) is provided with a slide way (14) matched with the rotating track of the placing container (1), a vibration area (15) is formed in the slide way (14), and a plurality of rotating pieces (16) are arranged between the vibration area (15) and the lower end face of the placing container (1); the outer side of the rotating piece (16) is covered with a soft buffer layer.
5. The ganoderma lucidum spore powder collection system of claim 1 or claim 4, wherein: a front clamp (17) and a rear clamp (18) are formed in the storage grid (2), and the front clamp (17) and the rear clamp (18) are used for forming a space for fixing the fungus bag (4); the height of the front clamp (17) is lower than that of the rear clamp (18), so that the fungus bag (4) is in an inclined state.
6. The ganoderma lucidum spore powder collection system of claim 1, wherein: a spraying system is arranged on the periphery of the placing container (1); the lower end part of the placing container (1) is formed with a mounting foot, and the mounting foot is used for keeping a gap between the placing container (1) and the ground; the outer film (7) is black gauze or black non-woven fabric.
CN202021531150.2U 2020-07-29 2020-07-29 Ganoderma lucidum spore powder collecting system Active CN212306359U (en)

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