CN212301281U - Spectral probe and spectral analyzer - Google Patents
Spectral probe and spectral analyzer Download PDFInfo
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- CN212301281U CN212301281U CN202020868787.4U CN202020868787U CN212301281U CN 212301281 U CN212301281 U CN 212301281U CN 202020868787 U CN202020868787 U CN 202020868787U CN 212301281 U CN212301281 U CN 212301281U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a spectral probe and spectral analyzer. Wherein, this spectrum probe includes: the device comprises a shell, a plurality of light-emitting components and at least one photosensitive sensor, wherein the light-emitting components and the at least one photosensitive sensor are arranged on the shell; the shell is provided with a mounting groove and a containing groove which is arranged at intervals with the mounting groove, the mounting groove and the notch of the containing groove are arranged in the same direction, the shell is made of a shading material, the plurality of light-emitting assemblies generate a plurality of light beams with different wavelengths, the plurality of light beams irradiate an object to be tested, and the photosensitive sensor collects the light beams reflected by the object to be tested; the plurality of light-emitting assemblies are arranged in the accommodating groove, and the photosensitive sensor is arranged in the mounting groove; or, the photosensitive sensor is arranged in the accommodating groove, and the plurality of light-emitting assemblies are arranged in the mounting groove. The utility model discloses spectral probe simplifies spectral analysis appearance's structure, improves spectral analysis appearance's maintainability.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a spectral analysis equipment technical field, in particular to spectral probe and applied this spectral probe's spectral analyzer.
Background
In the scientific research field, a spectrum analyzer is generally adopted to test the composition structure of an article. A common spectrum analyzer emits a beam of continuous illumination to an object to be tested, the object to be tested reflects the beam, the beam reflected by the object to be tested is split by a prism, light waves with different wavelengths are obtained at different positions, a sensor is arranged at the corresponding position to detect the reflection intensity, and finally the reflection intensity spectrum of the object to be tested is synthesized. Therefore, the conventional spectrum analyzer needs to adopt an optical spectrum splitting structure with a complex structure, so that the equipment has a large volume and a complex structure.
The above is only for the purpose of assisting understanding of the technical solutions of the present application, and does not represent an admission that the above is prior art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a spectral probe aims at simplifying spectral analyzer's component structure.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a spectrum probe includes shell, a plurality of light-emitting component and at least one photosensitive sensor, the shell is provided with mounting groove and the storage tank that sets up with the mounting groove interval, the mounting groove is the syntropy with the notch of storage tank sets up, the shell is the shading material, a plurality of light-emitting component produce the light beam of many different wavelengths, and many light beams shine to the article to be tested, photosensitive sensor gathers the light beam that the article to be tested reflects;
the plurality of light-emitting assemblies are arranged in the accommodating groove, and the photosensitive sensor is arranged in the mounting groove; or, the photosensitive sensor is arranged in the accommodating groove, and the plurality of light-emitting assemblies are arranged in the mounting groove.
The utility model discloses an in an embodiment, the shell includes the casing and the sleeve that is in the light, the casing sets up the constant head tank, the sleeve that is in the light is located in the constant head tank, the sleeve that is in the light with the internal face of constant head tank encloses to close and forms the mounting groove with the storage tank, the storage tank encircles the mounting groove sets up.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of light emitting elements are disposed in the accommodating groove and surround the mounting groove;
or, a plurality of the light emitting assemblies are arranged in the mounting groove and are arranged in an array.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the housing and the light blocking sleeve are integrally formed.
In an embodiment of the present invention, among the plurality of light emitting elements, two adjacent light emitting elements emit light beams with different wavelengths;
and/or part of the light-emitting assemblies in the plurality of light-emitting assemblies emit light beams with the same wavelength.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the light emitting elements emit light beams with wavelengths of 375nm to 1600 nm.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the light emitting component is an LED light source.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the spectrum probe includes two photosensitive sensors, two of the photosensitive sensors are adjacently disposed in the mounting groove.
The utility model discloses an in an embodiment, spectral probe still includes the safety cover, the safety cover is located the shell to the lid closes the notch of mounting groove with the notch of storage tank, the safety cover is transparent material.
The utility model also provides a spectral analysis appearance, including the circuit board with the spectrum probe, the circuit board with a plurality of light-emitting component and the photosensitive sensor electricity of spectrum probe are connected, circuit board control is at least one light-emitting component is luminous, and passes through photosensitive sensor acquires the light beam that the article that awaits measuring reflects.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that the shell is made of shading material, the shell is provided with a mounting groove and a containing groove arranged at intervals with the mounting groove, a plurality of light-emitting components are arranged in the containing groove at intervals, and at least one photosensitive sensor is arranged in the mounting groove; that is to say, when the light-emitting components emit light beams with different wavelengths, the light beams with different wavelengths irradiate an object to be tested and are reflected to the photosensitive sensor, so that a complete full-waveband spectrum is effectively acquired, a light splitting structure is avoided, and the structure of the device is simplified. On the other hand, the shell is made of a shading material, light beams with different wavelengths can only be emitted out through the notch of the containing groove and irradiate on an object to be tested, and the light beams reflected by the object to be tested can only be emitted to the photosensitive sensor through the notch of the installing groove so as to prevent the light-emitting component from directly irradiating the photosensitive sensor and effectively avoid the interference of the light beams directly emitted by the light-emitting component. In another aspect, when the object to be tested is tested, the shell is close to or attached to the surface of the object to be tested, so that external light beams are prevented from being incident on the photosensitive sensor, and interference of the external light beams is avoided.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the spectrum probe of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the spectroscopic probe of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the assembled structure of the spectrum probe of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic optical path diagram of the spectroscopic probe of FIG. 2.
The reference numbers illustrate:
reference numerals | Name (R) | Reference numerals | Name (R) |
1 | |
15 | |
11 | |
2 | |
12 | Containing |
3 | |
13 | Shell body | 4 | |
14 | Locating slot | 5 | Article to be tested |
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as upper, lower, left, right, front and rear … …) are involved in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are changed accordingly.
In addition, if there is a description relating to "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the meaning of "and/or" appearing throughout is to include three juxtapositions, exemplified by "A and/or B," including either the A or B arrangement, or both A and B satisfied arrangement. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a spectral probe is applied to spectral analyzer for detect and wait to detect the constitution of detecting article. Referring specifically to fig. 1, it is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the spectrum probe of the present invention; referring to fig. 2, a schematic cross-sectional view of the spectrum probe of fig. 1 is shown; referring to fig. 3, a schematic diagram of an assembly structure of the spectrum probe in fig. 2 is shown; referring to fig. 4, a schematic diagram of an optical path of the spectrum probe of fig. 2 is shown.
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 in combination with fig. 2, 3 and 4, the spectrum probe includes: the device comprises a shell 1, a plurality of light-emitting components 2 and at least one photosensitive sensor 3; a plurality of light emitting components 2 and at least one photosensitive sensor 3 are arranged on the shell 1; wherein, shell 1 is provided with mounting groove 11 and the storage tank 12 that sets up with mounting groove 11 interval, and mounting groove 11 and storage tank 12's notch are the syntropy and set up, and shell 1 is the shading material, and a plurality of light-emitting component 2 produce the light beam of the different wavelength of multibeam, and the multibeam shines to the article 5 that awaits measuring, and photosensitive sensor 3 gathers the light beam of the article 5 reflection that awaits measuring.
The plurality of light-emitting components 2 are arranged in the accommodating groove 12, and the photosensitive sensor 3 is arranged in the mounting groove 11; or, the photosensitive sensor 3 is arranged in the accommodating groove 12, and the plurality of light-emitting assemblies 2 are arranged in the mounting groove 11. That is to say, a plurality of light emitting component 2 are independent setting for photosensitive sensor 3 to avoid light beam that light emitting component 2 self produced to produce the influence to photosensitive sensor 3's detection result, improve the detection accuracy of spectral probe.
The technical proposal of the utility model adopts the shell 1 as the shading material, and the shell 1 is provided with a mounting groove 11 and a containing groove 12 arranged at intervals with the mounting groove 11, and a plurality of light-emitting components 2 are arranged in the containing groove 12 at intervals, and at least one photosensitive sensor 3 is arranged in the mounting groove 11; that is, when the light emitting components 2 emit light beams with different wavelengths, the light beams with different wavelengths are irradiated to the object 5 to be tested and then reflected to the photosensitive sensor 3, so as to effectively obtain a complete full-band spectrum, avoid adopting a light splitting structure, and simplify the structure of the device. On the other hand, the shell 1 is made of a shading material, light beams with different wavelengths can only be emitted through the notch of the accommodating groove 12 and irradiate on the object 5 to be tested, and the light beams reflected by the object 5 to be tested can only be emitted to the photosensitive sensor 3 through the notch of the mounting groove 11, so that the light-emitting component 2 is prevented from being directly emitted to the photosensitive sensor 3, and the interference of the light beams directly emitted by the light-emitting component 2 is effectively avoided. On the other hand, when the object to be tested 5 is tested, the shell 1 is close to or attached to the surface of the object to be tested 5, so that the incidence of external light beams to the photosensitive sensor 3 is avoided, and the interference of the external light beams is avoided.
Optionally, the inner surface of the housing 1 is black. That is, the housing 1 has a certain light absorption property to prevent the inner wall surface of the housing 1 from reflecting light, thereby improving the accuracy of the detection result of the photosensor 3.
Optionally, the spectrum analyzer includes a control device, which may be a computer, a control unit or other terminal device. The spectrum analyzer is electrically connected with the light emitting components 2 and the at least one photosensitive sensor 3 so as to control the light emitting components 2 to emit light beams, control the photosensitive sensor 3 to receive the light beams and form a corresponding spectrogram according to the received light beams. That is, the spectrum analyzer forms a spectrogram from the received light beam.
Alternatively, the mounting groove 11 and the receiving groove 12 may be disposed in parallel. Alternatively, the mounting groove 11 may be disposed around the receiving groove 12; alternatively, the receiving groove 12 may be provided around the mounting groove 11.
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, the housing 1 includes a casing 13 and a light blocking sleeve 15, the casing 13 is provided with a positioning groove 14, the light blocking sleeve 15 is disposed in the positioning groove 14, the light blocking sleeve 15 and the inner wall surface of the positioning groove 14 enclose to form a mounting groove 11 and a storage groove 12, and the storage groove 12 is disposed around the mounting groove 11. The light blocking sleeve 15 is disposed in the installation groove 11 of the housing 13 and is connected to a bottom wall or a side wall of the installation groove 11. That is, after the photosensor 3 and the plurality of light emitting elements 2 are disposed in the housing 1, the space between the photosensor 3 and the plurality of light emitting elements 2 is blocked by the light blocking sleeve 15.
Alternatively, the light blocking sleeve 15 and the housing 13 may be in threaded fit connection; alternatively, the light-blocking sleeve 15 and the housing 13 may be connected by plugging; alternatively, the light-blocking sleeve 15 and the housing 13 may be snap-fit connected.
Optionally, a light blocking sleeve 15 is provided in the middle of the mounting groove 11 of the housing 13.
Alternatively, the outer shape of the housing 13 may be any shape, for example: cylindrical, cube, cuboid, etc.
Alternatively, the housing 13 may be a cylinder with one end closed, and the positioning sleeve is disposed coaxially with the housing 13.
Alternatively, the light-blocking sleeve 15 may be partially below the height of the positioning slot 14.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the housing 13 and the light blocking sleeve 15 are integrally formed.
In the present embodiment, the housing 13 and the light blocking sleeve 15 are formed by two-shot molding, that is, the housing 13 and the light blocking sleeve 15 can be formed separately and then fixed and integrated by thermal molding. Alternatively, the housing 13 and the light blocking sleeve 15 are integrally injection molded.
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the light emitting elements 2 are disposed in the accommodating groove 12 and surround the mounting groove 12. When the object to be detected is detected, part of the light-emitting assemblies 2 in the plurality of light-emitting assemblies 2 can be lightened one by one; or, all the light emitting elements 2 in the plurality of light emitting elements 2 may be turned on one by one; alternatively, all of the light emitting elements 2 in the plurality of light emitting elements 2 may be simultaneously lighted.
In this embodiment, a plurality of light emitting components 2 are disposed in the accommodating groove 12, so that the plurality of light emitting components 2 can be disposed around the photosensitive sensor 3, and the photosensitive sensor 3 obtains the light beam at the middle of the housing 1, so as to improve the integrity of the light beam obtained by the photosensitive sensor 3.
Optionally, the plurality of light emitting assemblies 2 are disposed in the accommodating groove 12 and are disposed in the same circumference. That is, two adjacent light emitting elements 2 are disposed at an interval, and a connection line of the light emitting elements 2 is a circular ring.
Optionally, the plurality of light emitting assemblies 2 are disposed in the mounting groove 11, and the plurality of light emitting assemblies 2 are arranged in an array. In this embodiment, the light emitting elements 2 are arranged in the mounting groove 11 in an array manner, so that the photosensitive sensor 3 is arranged in the accommodating groove 12, and the plurality of light emitting elements 2 are integrated, thereby improving the structural integrity of the spectrum probe and simplifying the arrangement of the light emitting elements 2.
In an embodiment of the present invention, among the light emitting elements 2, two adjacent light emitting elements 2 emit light beams with different wavelengths. In this embodiment, the two light emitting elements 2 emit light beams with different wavelengths, so as to effectively increase the detection difference and improve the detection accuracy.
In an embodiment of the present invention, some of the light emitting elements 2 in the plurality of light emitting elements 2 emit light beams with the same wavelength. In the present embodiment, the light emitting elements 2 emit light beams with the same wavelength to increase the detected data in a certain wavelength band, so as to increase the acquisition amount of data in a certain wavelength band, thereby realizing targeted detection.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the wavelength of the light beams emitted by the light emitting elements 2 is 375nm to 1600 nm. In the present embodiment, the wavelengths of the light beams emitted by the light emitting elements 2 are any value from 375nm to 1600 nm; it is understood that the light beams emitted by the light emitting components 2 can cover wavelengths of 375nm to 1600nm, so as to be beneficial to obtaining a wider wave band light beam. So as to realize a more comprehensive spectrum of the manufacturing process.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the light emitting component 2 is an LED light source.
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the spectrum probe includes two photosensors 3, and the two photosensors 3 are adjacently disposed in the mounting groove 11. The two photosensitive sensors 3 respectively acquire light beams of different wave bands so as to improve the test accuracy.
Optionally, the spectroscopic probe comprises more than two photosensitive sensors 3.
In an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 2 and 3, the spectrum probe further includes a protection cover 4, the protection cover 4 is disposed on the housing 1 and covers the notch of the mounting groove 11 and the notch of the storage groove 12, and the protection cover 4 is made of a transparent material.
Alternatively, the protective cover 4 may be made of glass or plastic.
The utility model also provides a spectral analysis appearance, this spectral analysis appearance includes circuit board and spectral probe, and the concrete structure of this spectral probe refers to above-mentioned embodiment, because this spectral analysis appearance has adopted the whole technical scheme of above-mentioned all embodiments, consequently has all beneficial effects that the technical scheme of above-mentioned embodiment brought at least, and the repeated description is no longer given here. The circuit board is electrically connected with the plurality of light-emitting assemblies 2 and the photosensitive sensor 3 of the spectrum probe, the circuit board controls at least one light-emitting assembly 2 to emit light, and light beams reflected by an object to be tested 5 are obtained through the photosensitive sensor 3.
The above is only the optional embodiment of the present invention, and not therefore the scope of the present invention is limited, all under the inventive concept, the equivalent structure transformation made by the contents of the specification and the drawings is utilized, or the direct/indirect application is included in other related technical fields in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A spectrum probe is characterized by comprising a shell, a plurality of light-emitting components and at least one photosensitive sensor, wherein the shell is provided with a mounting groove and a containing groove which is arranged at an interval with the mounting groove, the mounting groove and a notch of the containing groove are arranged in the same direction, the shell is made of a shading material, the plurality of light-emitting components generate a plurality of light beams with different wavelengths, the plurality of light beams irradiate an object to be tested, and the photosensitive sensor collects the light beams reflected by the object to be tested;
the plurality of light-emitting assemblies are arranged in the accommodating groove, and the photosensitive sensor is arranged in the mounting groove; or, the photosensitive sensor is arranged in the accommodating groove, and the plurality of light-emitting assemblies are arranged in the mounting groove.
2. The spectroscopic probe of claim 1 wherein said housing comprises a housing and a light blocking sleeve, said housing defining a positioning slot, said light blocking sleeve being disposed within said positioning slot, said light blocking sleeve enclosing an interior wall surface of said positioning slot to form said mounting slot and said receiving slot, said receiving slot being disposed around said mounting slot.
3. The spectroscopic probe of claim 2 wherein a plurality of said light emitting assemblies are disposed in said receiving cavity and surround said mounting groove;
or, a plurality of the light emitting assemblies are arranged in the mounting groove and are arranged in an array.
4. The spectroscopic probe of claim 2 wherein said housing and said light barrier sleeve are integrally formed.
5. The spectroscopic probe of any one of claims 1 to 4 wherein adjacent two of said plurality of light emitting assemblies emit light beams of different wavelengths;
and/or part of the light-emitting assemblies in the plurality of light-emitting assemblies emit light beams with the same wavelength.
6. The spectroscopic probe of claim 5 wherein said plurality of light emitting assemblies emit light beams having a wavelength of from 375nm to 1600 nm.
7. The spectroscopic probe of claim 5 wherein said light emitting assembly is an LED light source.
8. A spectroscopic probe according to any one of claims 1 to 4 wherein the spectroscopic probe comprises two photosensors, the two photosensors being located adjacent one another in the mounting groove.
9. The spectroscopic probe of any one of claims 1 to 4 further comprising a protective cover disposed on the housing and covering the notch of the mounting groove and the notch of the receiving groove, wherein the protective cover is made of a transparent material.
10. A spectrum analyzer, comprising a circuit board and a spectrum probe as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the circuit board is electrically connected with a plurality of light emitting components and a photosensitive sensor of the spectrum probe, the circuit board controls at least one of the light emitting components to emit light, and obtains a light beam reflected by an object to be tested through the photosensitive sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202020868787.4U CN212301281U (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | Spectral probe and spectral analyzer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202020868787.4U CN212301281U (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | Spectral probe and spectral analyzer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN212301281U true CN212301281U (en) | 2021-01-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN202020868787.4U Active CN212301281U (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | Spectral probe and spectral analyzer |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN212301281U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-05-21 CN CN202020868787.4U patent/CN212301281U/en active Active
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Address after: Room 403a, Skyworth Digital Building, Songbai Road, Shiyan street, Bao'an District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Shenzhen toptec Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518000 2nd-6th floor, No.3, liaokeng third industrial zone, Langxin community, Shiyan street, Bao'an District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: SHENZHEN TOP-TEK ELECTRONICS Co.,Ltd. |