CN212300942U - Soil detection and collection device for Internet of things - Google Patents

Soil detection and collection device for Internet of things Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212300942U
CN212300942U CN202021262526.4U CN202021262526U CN212300942U CN 212300942 U CN212300942 U CN 212300942U CN 202021262526 U CN202021262526 U CN 202021262526U CN 212300942 U CN212300942 U CN 212300942U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding sleeve
sleeve
wall
annular
sliding
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202021262526.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘有顺
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Moutai University
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Moutai University
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Priority to CN202021262526.4U priority Critical patent/CN212300942U/en
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  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a soil detection and collection device for thing networking, including sliding sleeve, rotate through rolling bearing among the sliding sleeve and be provided with spiral material loading pole, sliding sleeve has the nut through the external screw thread spiro union, and nut fixedly connected with mount pad sets up annular spout on the sliding sleeve outer wall, slides in the annular spout and sets up annular blade. The utility model discloses when rotatory handle drives spiral material loading pole and rotates, drive the slip sleeve and rotate to drive spiral material loading pole and move down, make spiral material loading pipe constantly smash the soil of the depth of destination above and discharge, the operator of being convenient for shifts out the soil of ideal depth, avoids the degree of difficulty of artifical excavation on a large scale, reduces the destruction to the soil; the device outside fixed mounting support makes things convenient for the fixed of device, avoids excavating the in-process device skew, marks the altitude scale and marks the degree of depth that sliding sleeve moved down, makes the operator know the excavation degree of depth directly perceived.

Description

Soil detection and collection device for Internet of things
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil detects collection system technical field, concretely relates to soil detects collection system for thing networking.
Background
Soil environment monitoring means that environment quality or pollution degree and change trend thereof are determined by measuring representative values of factors affecting soil environment quality. Soil monitoring generally refers to soil environment monitoring, and generally comprises technical contents of distribution sampling, sample preparation, analysis methods, result characterization, data statistics, quality evaluation and the like. Soil samples were collected from the field as the beginning of the soil testing work. Because the chemical components of soil, especially cultivated soil, have great difference at different positions, the selection of representative soil samples becomes an important link for determining the reliability of soil test results. Generally, a multi-point sampling method is used, that is, a plurality of sampling points are selected according to the specification in a field or a sampling unit for sampling. The number of sampling points is different according to the size of a sampling area, the complexity of the terrain and the soil condition, and generally is not less than 10-20. The sampling depth is limited by plough layer soil, usually 0-15 cm or 0-20 cm, and soil samples collected at each sampling point are uniformly mixed for testing.
In patent document CN210863223U, a soil sampling device for civil engineering is disclosed, comprising: the center of the top end face of the arc cover is connected with a sleeve communicated with the inner cavity of the arc cover, the outer side wall of the sleeve is provided with scales, the bottom end of the arc cover is detachably provided with a ground inserting cone, a sampling cavity communicated with the inner cavity of the arc cover is formed in the ground inserting cone, the top end of the sleeve is connected with a handrail plate, and the top end face of the handrail plate is provided with an adjusting circular groove communicated with the inner cavity of the handrail plate; the adjusting circular plate is inserted in the adjusting circular groove in a clearance fit mode, a connecting rod inserted in the sleeve is connected to the bottom end face of the adjusting circular plate, the top end of the connecting rod is connected with the rotating plate, the top end face of the rotating plate is abutted to the top end face of the inner cavity of the arc cover, and a plurality of sampling holes extending to the upper portion of the arc cover are circumferentially formed in the bottom end face of the rotating plate. The device has the disadvantages that firstly, the device is not provided with a fixed seat, and is easy to skew in the downward moving process of the device, so that the accuracy of the sampling depth is influenced; secondly, only the ground inserting cone is used for driving the device to move in the soil, so that the moving difficulty is high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned problem among the prior art, provide a soil detection collection system for thing networking.
The utility model relates to a soil detection and collection device for the Internet of things, which comprises a sliding sleeve, wherein the sliding sleeve is a hollow pipe fitting with an open bottom, a spiral feeding rod is arranged in the sliding sleeve in a rotating way through a rotating bearing, an external thread is arranged on the outer wall of the sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve is in threaded connection with a nut through the external thread, an installation bin is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the sliding sleeve, and an annular chute is arranged on the side wall of the bottom of the sliding sleeve;
install outer ring gear through rolling bearing rotation in the installation storehouse, fixed mounting has the ring gear on the inner wall in installation storehouse, the meshing is provided with the gear between ring gear and the outer ring gear, the gear passes through rolling bearing and rotates the setting in installation storehouse, outer ring gear fixed connection spiral material loading pole, nut fixedly connected with mount pad, circumference evenly is provided with a plurality of supports on the downside of mount pad, annular spout and the coaxial setting of sliding sleeve slide, the slip is provided with annular slider in the annular spout, annular slider's bottom fixed connection annular blade, top fixed connection connecting plate, the connecting plate slides on sliding sleeve's outer wall and sets up, and the downside of connecting plate is provided with the mounting panel, mounting panel fixed mounting is on sliding sleeve's outer wall, fixed connection spring between mounting panel and the connecting plate.
Further, be provided with the recess on sliding sleeve's the outer wall, mark the altitude scale in the recess, the numerical value of the directional altitude scale in nut top shows for the difference in height L between support bottom to the sliding sleeve bottom1
Further, install the handle through rolling bearing rotation on the top outer wall in installation storehouse, the bottom of handle runs through the top lateral wall in installation storehouse, and with outer ring gear fixed connection.
Furthermore, an upper sleeve and a lower sleeve are arranged in the spring, the top end of the upper sleeve is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, the bottom end inner cavity is connected with the lower sleeve in a sliding mode, and the bottom end of the lower sleeve is fixedly connected with the mounting plate.
Further, it leads to the groove to be provided with row's mud on sliding sleeve's the upper portion lateral wall, row's mud leads to the groove setting at the upside of annular spout, and switches on with the sliding sleeve inner chamber, the bottom fixed mounting of spiral material loading pole has the ground awl of inserting.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of as follows:
1. the utility model discloses when rotatory handle drives spiral material loading pole and rotates, drive the slip sleeve and rotate to drive spiral material loading pole and move down, make spiral material loading pipe constantly smash the soil of the depth of destination above and discharge, the operator of being convenient for shifts out the soil of ideal depth, avoids the degree of difficulty of artifical excavation on a large scale, reduces the destruction to the soil;
2. the utility model discloses at sliding sleeve outside spiro union nut, fixed mounting support on the nut, convenient device's is fixed, avoids excavating the in-process device crooked, and the sliding sleeve outside marks the altitude scale moreover, marks the degree of depth that the sliding sleeve moved down, makes the operator know the excavation depth directly perceived.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the soil detection and collection device for the internet of things of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic top sectional view of the installation bin of the present invention.
The reference numbers are as follows:
1-sliding sleeve, 101-groove, 102-mud discharging through groove, 103-annular sliding groove, 2-nut, 3-mounting seat, 4-support, 5-ground inserting cone, 6-mounting bin, 8-handle, 9-external gear ring, 10-upper sleeve, 11-mounting plate, 12-lower sleeve, 13-annular sliding block, 14-annular blade, 15-spring, 16-connecting plate, 17-spiral feeding rod, 18-internal gear ring and 19-gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a soil detection and collection device for internet of things comprises a sliding sleeve 1, wherein the sliding sleeve 1 is a hollow pipe fitting with an open bottom, a spiral feeding rod 17 is rotatably arranged in the sliding sleeve 1 through a rotating bearing, a ground inserting cone 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the spiral feeding rod 17, an external thread is arranged on the outer wall of the sliding sleeve 1, the sliding sleeve 1 is in threaded connection with a nut 2 through the external thread, an installation bin 6 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top of the sliding sleeve 1, and an annular sliding chute 103 is arranged on the side wall of the bottom of the sliding sleeve 1; a groove 101 is formed in the outer wall of the sliding sleeve 1, a height scale is marked in the groove 101, and the numerical value of the height scale pointed by the top of the nut 2 is represented as the height difference L from the bottom end of the support 4 to the bottom end of the sliding sleeve 11. Be provided with row's mud logical groove 102 on the upper portion lateral wall of sliding sleeve 1, arrange mud logical groove 102 and set up the upside at annular spout 103, just switch on with sliding sleeve 1 inner chamber.
An outer gear ring 9 is rotatably installed in the installation bin 6 through a rotating bearing, an inner gear ring 18 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the installation bin 6, a gear 19 is arranged between the inner gear ring 18 and the outer gear ring 9 in a meshed mode, the gear 19 is rotatably arranged in the installation bin 6 through the rotating bearing, the outer gear ring 9 is fixedly connected with a spiral feeding rod 17, a handle 8 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the top of the installation bin 6 through the rotating bearing, and the bottom end of the handle 8 penetrates through the side wall of the top of the installation bin 6 and is fixedly connected with the outer gear ring 9.
The nut 2 is fixedly connected with an installation seat 3, a plurality of supports 4 are uniformly arranged on the lower side surface of the installation seat 3 in the circumferential direction, an annular sliding groove 103 and a sliding sleeve 1 are coaxially arranged, an annular sliding block 13 is arranged in the annular sliding groove 103 in a sliding mode, the bottom end of the annular sliding block 13 is fixedly connected with an annular blade 14, the top end of the annular sliding block 13 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 16, the connecting plate 16 is arranged on the outer wall of the sliding sleeve 1 in a sliding mode, an installation plate 11 is arranged on the lower side of the connecting plate 16, the installation plate 11 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the sliding; an upper sleeve 10 and a lower sleeve 12 are arranged in the spring 15, the top end of the upper sleeve 10 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 16, the bottom end inner cavity is connected with the lower sleeve 12 in a sliding manner, and the bottom end of the lower sleeve 12 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 11.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
when the device is used, the device is installed on the ground to be sampled through the support 4, the rotary handle 8 drives the spiral feeding rod 17 and the outer gear ring 9 to rotate, the outer gear ring 9 rotates to drive the gear 19 to rotate, the gear 19 rotates to drive the inner gear ring 18 to rotate, the inner gear ring 18 rotates to drive the installation bin 6 to rotate, the installation bin 6 rotates to drive the sliding sleeve 1 to rotate, the sliding sleeve 1 rotates to enable the sliding sleeve 1 to slide downwards on the nut 2, the sliding sleeve 1 slides downwards to drive the spiral feeding rod 17 to slide downwards, the spiral feeding rod 17 rotates to excavate the sampled ground, soil above the target depth is continuously taken out, the soil is fed through the spiral feeding pipe 17 and discharged through the mud discharge through groove 102, the numerical value of the height scale pointed at the top of the nut 2 is observed, and the numerical value is represented as the height difference L between the bottom end of the support 4 and the bottom end of the sliding sleeve1When L is present1When the ideal sampling depth is reached, the handle 8 stops rotating, the connecting plate 16 is pressed downwards to drive the annular slide block 13 to move downwards, the annular slide block 13 drives the annular blade 14 to move downwards, the annular blade 14 slides out of the annular sliding groove 103 to cut and separate soil, and after the soil is cut, the device is moved out, and the cut soil is taken out.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive and do not limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The soil detection and collection device for the Internet of things comprises a sliding sleeve (1) and is characterized in that the sliding sleeve (1) is a hollow pipe fitting with an open bottom, a spiral feeding rod (17) is rotatably arranged in the sliding sleeve (1) through a rotating bearing, external threads are arranged on the outer wall of the sliding sleeve (1), the sliding sleeve (1) is in threaded connection with a nut (2) through the external threads, an installation bin (6) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top of the sliding sleeve (1), and an annular sliding groove (103) is formed in the side wall of the bottom of the sliding sleeve (1);
an outer gear ring (9) is rotatably installed in the installation bin (6) through a rotating bearing, an inner gear ring (18) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the installation bin (6), a gear (19) is arranged between the inner gear ring (18) and the outer gear ring (9) in a meshed mode, the gear (19) is rotatably arranged in the installation bin (6) through the rotating bearing, the outer gear ring (9) is fixedly connected with a spiral feeding rod (17), a nut (2) is fixedly connected with an installation seat (3), a plurality of supports (4) are evenly circumferentially arranged on the lower side face of the installation seat (3), an annular sliding groove (103) and a sliding sleeve (1) are coaxially arranged, an annular sliding block (13) is slidably arranged in the annular sliding groove (103), a bottom end of the annular sliding block (13) is fixedly connected with an annular blade (14) and a top end of the annular sliding block (16), and the connecting plate (16) is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the sliding, the downside of connecting plate (16) is provided with mounting panel (11), mounting panel (11) fixed mounting is on the outer wall of sliding sleeve (1), fixed connection spring (15) between mounting panel (11) and connecting plate (16).
2. The soil detection and collection device for the Internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be provided with on the outer wall of sliding sleeve (1) recess (101), mark the altitude scale in recess (101), the numerical value of the directional altitude scale in nut (2) top shows for support (4) bottom to sliding sleeve (1) difference in height L between the bottom1
3. The soil detection and collection device for the Internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: install handle (8) through rolling bearing rotation on the top outer wall of installation storehouse (6), the top lateral wall of installation storehouse (6) is run through to the bottom of handle (8), and with outer ring gear (9) fixed connection.
4. The soil detection and collection device for the Internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an upper sleeve (10) and a lower sleeve (12) are arranged in the spring (15), the top end of the upper sleeve (10) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (16), the bottom end inner cavity is connected with the lower sleeve (12) in a sliding mode, and the bottom end of the lower sleeve (12) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (11).
5. The soil detection and collection device for the Internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be provided with row's mud on the upper portion lateral wall of sliding sleeve (1) and lead to groove (102), row's mud leads to groove (102) and sets up at the upside of annular spout (103) and switches on with sliding sleeve (1) inner chamber, the bottom fixed mounting of spiral material loading pole (17) has ground awl (5) of inserting.
CN202021262526.4U 2020-07-02 2020-07-02 Soil detection and collection device for Internet of things Expired - Fee Related CN212300942U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021262526.4U CN212300942U (en) 2020-07-02 2020-07-02 Soil detection and collection device for Internet of things

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021262526.4U CN212300942U (en) 2020-07-02 2020-07-02 Soil detection and collection device for Internet of things

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212300942U true CN212300942U (en) 2021-01-05

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ID=73936544

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021262526.4U Expired - Fee Related CN212300942U (en) 2020-07-02 2020-07-02 Soil detection and collection device for Internet of things

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113324788A (en) * 2021-04-06 2021-08-31 章海霞 Soil sampling device
CN116086872A (en) * 2023-04-07 2023-05-09 甘肃蓝曦环保科技有限公司 Soil sampling equipment for environmental monitoring without looking at pothole topography

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113324788A (en) * 2021-04-06 2021-08-31 章海霞 Soil sampling device
CN113324788B (en) * 2021-04-06 2023-10-10 湖南兆晨环境科技有限公司 Soil sampling device
CN116086872A (en) * 2023-04-07 2023-05-09 甘肃蓝曦环保科技有限公司 Soil sampling equipment for environmental monitoring without looking at pothole topography
CN116086872B (en) * 2023-04-07 2023-06-09 甘肃蓝曦环保科技有限公司 Soil sampling equipment for environmental monitoring without looking at pothole topography

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210105

Termination date: 20210702

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee