CN212300356U

CN212300356U - Hydraulic engineering side slope monitoring devices

Info

Publication number: CN212300356U
Application number: CN202021434139.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李盼盼; 吴晓荣
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-20
Filing date: 2020-07-20
Publication date: 2021-01-05
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering side slope monitoring device, including the supporting seat, install the measuring apparatu body on the supporting seat and articulate the bracing piece on the supporting seat, one side that the bracing piece bottom is close to each other has the spout along its length direction shaping, slidable mounting has the slider in the spout and the slider slides along spout length direction, the slider bottom is provided with conical card awl, open the through-hole and movably mounted has the movable rod in the slider, movable rod one end extends to the slider outside, the tank bottom of spout is provided with the joint groove with the cooperation of movable rod tip, the joint groove is provided with many places and arranges along spout length direction; a baffle is arranged in the through hole, the movable rod penetrates through the baffle and is movably connected with the baffle, and one end of the movable rod, which is far away from the clamping groove, extends to the outside of the sliding block and is connected with a stop block; the outside of the movable rod is sleeved with a return spring. The utility model discloses well bottom installation card awl of bracing piece has sharp-pointed card awl and is convenient for carry out the effect that position control realized receiving and releasing.

Description

Hydraulic engineering side slope monitoring devices

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of engineering monitoring instrument and specifically relates to a hydraulic engineering side slope monitoring devices is related to.

Background

At present, in water conservancy construction, a side slope is often generated due to high excavation or filling, different side slope ratios are generally designed according to soil quality conditions of all sections of the side slope, in construction, after an excavation line of a side slope top (slope toe) is measured and set, a field constructor directs a machine to operate according to visual observation to complete side slope forming, finally a detection instrument is adopted to check the construction condition of the slope ratio, and in order to improve accuracy in the construction process, instruments such as a total station instrument and the like are generally used for construction monitoring.

The current chinese patent with publication number CN207365966U discloses a total station, and its technical scheme main points are including the organism, the support that is used for supporting the organism, be provided with the display screen on the organism, be provided with the record frame that is used for placing the paper on the organism, the record frame is located the display screen right side, during the use, can put the paper on the record frame and carry out the record, the record frame plays the supporting role to the paper for the operator makes things convenient for the record.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: monitoring instrument can place on the supporting seat when using more, and the bracing piece of supporting seat bottom is used for supporting, for making the bracing piece support better, the bracing piece bottom can increase most advanced structure, but the supporting seat can not be permanent places in same department, when the transport and place, the most advanced of bottom can scotch user or peripheral personnel, and the security is not good, consequently needs a monitoring devices that bracing piece bottom most advanced can be convenient for receive and release.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing a hydraulic engineering side slope monitoring devices, the bottom installation card awl of its bracing piece has sharp-pointed card awl and is convenient for carry out the effect that position control realized receiving and releasing.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:

a hydraulic engineering side slope monitoring device comprises a supporting seat, a measuring instrument body arranged on the supporting seat and a plurality of supporting rods hinged to the bottom of the supporting seat, wherein a sliding groove is formed in one side, close to the bottom of each supporting rod, of the bottom of each supporting rod along the length direction of the supporting rod, a sliding block is slidably mounted in the sliding groove and slides along the length direction of the sliding groove, a conical clamping cone is arranged at the bottom of the sliding block, a through hole is formed in the sliding block, a movable rod is movably mounted in the sliding block, one end of the movable rod extends to the outside of the sliding block, a clamping groove matched with the end portion of the movable; a baffle is arranged in the through hole, the movable rod penetrates through the baffle and is movably connected with the baffle, and one end of the movable rod, which is far away from the clamping groove, extends to the outside of the sliding block and is connected with a stop block; the outside cover of movable rod is equipped with reset spring, and dog and baffle are connected respectively to reset spring both ends.

By adopting the technical scheme, the structure of the sliding chute and the sliding block is added at the bottom of the supporting seat, the clamping cone is arranged at the bottom of the sliding block, and the clamping cone can be better inserted into the ground to realize fixation; the slider drives the card awl and slides along the spout, installs the movable rod in the slider, makes the movable rod tip enter into the joint groove through reset spring's effect and has realized the location to the slider in, and outside pulling dog drives the movable rod and separates with the joint groove, can carry out the slip of slider along the spout, and the rebound slider makes card awl rebound until withdrawing into the spout, has played the effect of being convenient for carry on the most advanced receipts and releases of bottom.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the slider both sides shaping has the guide block, and the spout both sides shaping has the guide way with guide block complex, and the guide way sets up along the length direction of spout.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, increased the structure of guide block and guide way, led the removal of slider for the slider is difficult for droing from the spout.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the bottom of the supporting seat is rotatably provided with a stud, a connecting sleeve is sleeved outside the stud and is in threaded fit with the stud, a hinge rod is connected outside the connecting sleeve, and two ends of the hinge rod are respectively hinged with the connecting sleeve and the supporting rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the structure of double-screw bolt has been increased, adapter sleeve and double-screw bolt screw-thread fit can drive the adapter sleeve and slide along the double-screw bolt when carrying out the rotation of double-screw bolt, realized the drive to the adapter sleeve, the adapter sleeve can be used in on the hinge bar in removing the in-process for the hinge bar rotates, the hinge bar can drive the bracing piece and rotate, realized the angle modulation to the bracing piece, can draw in the bracing piece in when removing simultaneously, be convenient for accomodate the transportation.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the bottom of the stud is provided with a handle, a sleeve is formed on the handle, a containing groove for containing the stud is formed on the sleeve, clamping blocks are formed on two sides of the threaded rod, and clamping grooves matched with the clamping blocks are formed on two sides of the containing groove; the bottom of the sleeve is provided with a magnet, and the end part of the threaded rod is made of iron.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, increased the structure of handle, used sleeve pipe and threaded rod tip on the handle to cooperate, can drive the threaded rod through the structure of rotating the handle and rotate, realize the drive to the adapter sleeve to the realization is to the adjustment of hinge bar angle.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the measuring apparatu body bottom is provided with the installation piece, and the supporting seat top is provided with the mounting groove that holds the installation piece, and the mounting groove both sides are provided with the locating piece of fixed mounting piece, and installation piece both sides are provided with and locating piece complex constant head tank, are provided with drive locating piece horizontal migration's driving piece in the supporting seat.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the structure that measuring apparatu body bottom used the installation piece is convenient for cooperate with the mounting groove on the supporting seat, and the structure drive locating piece that uses the driving piece carries out horizontal migration and can carry out spacingly to the installation piece, is convenient for carry out the installation dismantlement of measuring apparatu body.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the mounting groove both sides are provided with the notch, are provided with the connecting block in the notch, and driving piece and locating piece all set up on the connecting block, and the connecting block both sides are provided with the connection piece, and the connection piece passes through screw and supporting seat connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, with driving piece isotructure installation on the connecting block, install the connecting block on the supporting seat again, be convenient for process and splice.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: be provided with the recess on the connecting block, the driving piece includes the screw rod of movable mounting in the connecting block, recess one side begins to have the movable groove, the connecting block tip is provided with the breach, locating piece movable mounting is in the breach, screw rod tip extends to in the movable groove and the other end extends to in the breach with locating piece connection, movable mounting has the guide bar parallel with the screw rod in the breach, the screw rod outside is provided with the carousel, the recess both sides are provided with spacing mouthful, the carousel both sides are located spacing mouthful.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the structure that has used screw rod and carousel is as the driving piece, carries on spacingly to the carousel through the structure of spacing mouthful, can not appear removing when the carousel rotates, because screw rod and locating piece link together again, the structure of guide bar is spacing to make it can not rotate to the threaded rod, makes screw rod and locating piece all take place horizontal migration, separation and cooperation between the locating piece of being convenient for and the constant head tank under the effect of carousel.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the positioning block is in a round table shape, and the axes of the positioning block and the screw rod are overlapped.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the locating piece into the structure of round platform form, be convenient for carry out better cooperation with the installation piece, it is more effective to the location of installation piece.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:

the structure of a sliding chute and a sliding block is added at the bottom of the supporting seat, and a clamping cone is installed at the bottom of the sliding block and can be better inserted into the ground to realize fixation through the structure of the clamping cone; the sliding block drives the clamping cone to slide along the sliding groove, the movable rod is arranged in the sliding block, the end part of the movable rod enters the clamping groove under the action of the reset spring to realize the positioning of the sliding block, the stop block is pulled outwards to drive the movable rod to be separated from the clamping groove, the sliding of the sliding block can be carried out along the sliding groove, the sliding block is moved upwards to enable the clamping cone to move upwards until the clamping cone retracts into the sliding groove, and the effect of facilitating the retraction of the top end of the bottom is achieved;

the structure of the stud at the bottom of the supporting seat is added, the stud can rotate to drive the connecting sleeve to move on the stud, and the connecting sleeve drives the hinge rod to rotate to enable the surrounding supporting rod to rotate;

the structure of mounting groove and connecting block has been increased for the installation of installation measuring apparatu body, the rotation through the carousel can realize the fixed or dismantlement to the measuring apparatu body, and it is comparatively convenient to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection between the middle threaded rod and the handle of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the middle support rod of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the middle slide block of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of the middle support seat of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a supporting seat; 11. mounting grooves; 2. a gauge body; 21. mounting blocks; 22. positioning a groove; 3. a support bar; 31. a chute; 311. a guide groove; 32. a slider; 322. a guide block; 33. clamping a cone; 34. a through hole; 35. a movable rod; 36. a baffle plate; 37. a return spring; 38. a stopper; 39. a clamping groove; 4. a stud; 41. connecting sleeves; 42. a handle; 43. a hinged lever; 44. a clamping block; 45. a sleeve; 46. a card slot; 5. connecting blocks; 51. a groove; 52. a screw; 53. a movable groove; 54. a turntable; 55. a limiting port; 56. positioning blocks; 57. a notch; 58. a guide bar; 59. and (7) connecting the sheets.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a hydraulic engineering side slope monitoring devices, including supporting seat 1, install measuring apparatu body 2 on supporting seat 1 and articulate three spinal branch vaulting poles 3 in supporting seat 1 bottom, the contained angle between the adjacent bracing piece 3 is the same.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a stud 4 is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the support seat 1, a connecting sleeve 41 is sleeved outside the stud 4, the connecting sleeve 41 is in threaded fit with the stud 4, a hinge rod 43 is connected outside the connecting sleeve 41, and two ends of the hinge rod 43 are respectively hinged to the connecting sleeve 41 and the support rod 3. The connecting sleeve 41 can slide on the stud 4 by rotating the stud 4, the hinge rod 43 can be driven by the sliding of the connecting sleeve 41 to rotate, the angle change of the support rod 3 is realized, and the support rod 3 can be conveniently folded for transportation.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, in order to facilitate carrying out the rotation of double-screw bolt 4, double-screw bolt 4 bottom can be dismantled and be connected with handle 42, the shaping has sleeve pipe 45 on the handle 42, the shaping has the holding tank that holds double-screw bolt 4 on the sleeve pipe 45, the shaping of threaded rod both sides has fixture block 44, the shaping of holding tank both sides has with fixture block 44 complex draw-in groove 46, sleeve pipe 45 bottom is provided with magnet, double-screw bolt 4 tip is iron, through magnet and realize being connected between sleeve pipe 45 and the threaded rod, the effect of can dismantling the connection has been realized, draw-in groove 46 and fixture block 44 mutually support, can drive double-screw.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a sliding groove 31 is formed in one side, close to each other, of the bottom of the support rod 3 along the length direction of the support rod, a sliding block 32 is installed in the sliding groove 31 in a sliding mode, the sliding block 32 slides along the length direction of the sliding groove 31, a conical clamping cone 33 is arranged at the bottom of the sliding block 32, a through hole 34 is formed in the sliding block 32, a movable rod 35 is movably installed in the sliding block 32, one end of the movable rod 35 extends to the outside of the sliding block 32, a clamping groove 39 matched with the end portion of the movable rod 35 is formed in the bottom of the sliding groove 31. A baffle 36 is arranged in the through hole 34, the movable rod 35 penetrates through the baffle 36 and is movably connected with the baffle 36, one end, far away from the clamping groove 39, of the movable rod 35 extends to the outside of the sliding block 32 and is connected with a stop block 38, and the stop block 38 is always located on the outside of the sliding block 32. A return spring 37 is sleeved outside the movable rod 35, and two ends of the return spring 37 are respectively connected with the stop 38 and the baffle 36. The end of the movable rod 35 is extended outward into the snap groove 39 by the action of the return spring 37, and the movable rod 35 is positioned. Because joint groove 39 sets up many places in spout 31, outside pulling dog 38 makes movable rod 35 and joint groove 39 separation, can make joint groove 39 and the movable rod 35 tip of being close to the top mutually support through sliding block 32, has realized drawing in slider 32 bottom card awl 33, is difficult for causing the damage when transporting, has improved the security of using.

Referring to fig. 4, guide blocks 321 are formed on two sides of the slider 32, guide grooves 311 matched with the guide blocks 321 are formed on two sides of the sliding groove 31, the guide grooves 311 are arranged along the length direction of the slider 32, and the slider 32 is limited by using the structures of the guide blocks 321 and the guide grooves 311, so that the slider 32 is not easy to separate from the sliding groove 31.

Referring to fig. 5, the bottom of the measuring instrument body 2 is fixedly connected with an installation block 21, the top of the support base 1 is provided with an installation groove 11 for accommodating the installation block 21, two sides of the installation groove 11 are provided with positioning blocks 56 for fixing the installation block 21, and two sides of the installation block 21 are provided with positioning grooves 22 matched with the positioning blocks 56. The two sides of the mounting groove 11 are provided with notches, connecting blocks 5 are arranged in the notches, driving pieces for driving the positioning blocks 56 to horizontally move are mounted on the connecting blocks 5, connecting pieces 59 are arranged on the two sides of the connecting blocks 5, and the connecting pieces 59 are connected with the supporting seat 1 through screws.

Referring to fig. 5, a groove 51 is formed in the connecting block 5, the driving member includes a screw 52 movably mounted in the connecting block 5, a movable groove 53 is formed in one side of the groove 51, a notch 57 is formed in an end portion of the connecting block 5, a positioning block 56 is movably mounted in the notch 57 and abuts against an inner wall of the notch 57, an end portion of the screw 52 extends into the movable groove 53, the other end of the screw extends into the notch 57 and is connected with the positioning block 56, the positioning block 56 is in a circular truncated cone shape, and axes of the positioning block 56 and the screw 52. A guide rod 58 parallel to the screw 52 is movably mounted in the notch 57, a rotary disc 54 is arranged outside the screw 52, two sides of the groove 51 are provided with limit openings 55, and two sides of the rotary disc 54 are positioned in the limit openings 55. The position of the rotary disc 54 is limited by using the structure of the limiting port 55, when the rotary disc 54 rotates, the rotary disc 54 cannot move, the screw 52 is in threaded fit with the rotary disc 54, the screw 52 cannot rotate due to the guide rod 58, and finally the screw 52 and the positioning block 56 horizontally move, so that the fit or separation between the positioning block 56 and the mounting block 21 is realized, and the mounting or dismounting of the mounting block 21 is realized.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: the structure of the sliding groove 31 and the sliding block 32 is added at the bottom of the supporting seat 1, the clamping cone 33 is installed at the bottom of the sliding block 32, and the clamping cone 33 can be better inserted into the ground to realize fixation. Slider 32 drives card awl 33 and slides along spout 31, install movable rod 35 in the slider 32, the effect through reset spring 37 makes movable rod 35 tip enter into joint groove 39 in realized the location to slider 32, outside pulling dog 38 drives movable rod 35 and the separation of joint groove 39, can carry out the slip of slider 32 along spout 31, upward movement slider 32 makes card awl 33 rebound until withdrawing into spout 31, the effect of being convenient for carry out the most advanced receipts and releases of bottom has been played.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering side slope monitoring devices, includes supporting seat (1), installs measuring apparatu body (2) on supporting seat (1) and articulates many spinal branch vaulting poles (3) in supporting seat (1) bottom, its characterized in that: one side, close to each other, of the bottom of the supporting rod (3) is provided with a sliding groove (31) in the length direction, a sliding block (32) is installed in the sliding groove (31) in a sliding mode, the sliding block (32) slides in the length direction of the sliding groove (31), a conical clamping cone (33) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding block (32), a through hole (34) is formed in the sliding block (32) and a movable rod (35) is movably installed in the sliding block, one end of the movable rod (35) extends to the outside of the sliding block (32), a clamping groove (39) matched with the end portion of the movable rod (35) is formed in the bottom of the sliding groove (31), and a plurality of clamping grooves (39) are; a baffle plate (36) is arranged in the through hole (34), a movable rod (35) penetrates through the baffle plate (36) and is movably connected with the baffle plate (36), and one end, far away from the clamping groove (39), of the movable rod (35) extends to the outer part of the sliding block (32) and is connected with a stop block (38); a return spring (37) is sleeved outside the movable rod (35), and two ends of the return spring (37) are respectively connected with a stop block (38) and a baffle plate (36).

2. The hydraulic engineering side slope monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: guide blocks are formed on two sides of the sliding block (32), guide grooves (311) matched with the guide blocks (321) are formed on two sides of the sliding groove (31), and the guide grooves (311) are arranged along the length direction of the sliding groove (31).

3. The hydraulic engineering side slope monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support seat (1) bottom is rotated and is installed double-screw bolt (4), and double-screw bolt (4) outside cover is equipped with adapter sleeve (41), and adapter sleeve (41) and double-screw bolt (4) screw-thread fit, adapter sleeve (41) external connection have hinge bar (43), and hinge bar (43) both ends are articulated with adapter sleeve (41) and bracing piece (3) respectively.

4. A hydraulic engineering side slope monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: a handle (42) is arranged at the bottom of the stud (4), a sleeve (45) is formed on the handle (42), an accommodating groove for accommodating the stud (4) is formed on the sleeve (45), clamping blocks (44) are formed on two sides of the threaded rod, and clamping grooves (46) matched with the clamping blocks (44) are formed on two sides of the accommodating groove; the bottom of the sleeve (45) is provided with a magnet, and the end part of the stud (4) is iron.

5. The hydraulic engineering side slope monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the measuring instrument body (2) is provided with an installation block (21), the top of the supporting seat (1) is provided with an installation groove (11) for accommodating the installation block (21), positioning blocks (56) for fixing the installation block (21) are arranged on two sides of the installation groove (11), positioning grooves (22) matched with the positioning blocks (56) are arranged on two sides of the installation block (21), and a driving piece for driving the positioning blocks (56) to horizontally move is arranged in the supporting seat (1).

6. A hydraulic engineering side slope monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the mounting groove (11) both sides are provided with the notch, are provided with connecting block (5) in the notch, and driving piece and locating piece (56) all set up on connecting block (5), and connecting piece (59) are provided with to connecting block (5) both sides, and connecting piece (59) are connected through screw and supporting seat (1).

7. The hydraulic engineering side slope monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: be provided with recess (51) on connecting block (5), the driving piece includes screw rod (52) of movable mounting in connecting block (5), recess (51) one side begins to have movable groove (53), connecting block (5) tip is provided with breach (57), locating piece (56) movable mounting is in breach (57), screw rod (52) tip extends to in movable groove (53) and the other end extends to in breach (57) and is connected with locating piece (56), movable mounting has guide bar (58) parallel with screw rod (52) in breach (57), screw rod (52) outside is provided with carousel (54), recess (51) both sides are provided with spacing mouthful (55), carousel (54) both sides are located spacing mouthful (55).

8. The hydraulic engineering side slope monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the positioning block (56) is in a circular truncated cone shape, and the axes of the positioning block (56) and the screw (52) are overlapped.