CN212299982U - Slag scraping device for casting and smelting brake drum - Google Patents
Slag scraping device for casting and smelting brake drum Download PDFInfo
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- CN212299982U CN212299982U CN202020365079.9U CN202020365079U CN212299982U CN 212299982 U CN212299982 U CN 212299982U CN 202020365079 U CN202020365079 U CN 202020365079U CN 212299982 U CN212299982 U CN 212299982U
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- plate
- slag scraping
- smelting
- welded
- bevel gear
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a brake drum casting is smelted and is used scum scraping device, including the smelting furnace, surround smelting furnace upper end department welding is equipped with square board, the inside removal structure that all is equipped with of the relative both sides face of square board, removal structure stretches out one of square board is served and all is equipped with elevation structure through the bolt fastening, elevation structure stretches out to serve and all is equipped with the plate through the bolt fastening, between the other end of plate and with plate integrated into one piece is equipped with the loop forming element, just extend to above the plate loop forming element department is equipped with rotating-structure, the welding is equipped with the quarter butt below the rotating-structure, threaded connection is equipped with below the quarter butt and stretches into the scum pole in the smelting furnace, the other end welding of scraping the scum pole is equipped with scrapes the sediment casing. The utility model has the advantages that: has the advantages of simple structure, mechanical slag scraping, cleaner slag scraping and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a brake drum production technical field specifically indicates a brake drum casting is smelted and is used slag scraping device.
Background
In the casting process of the automobile brake drum, molten metal dross during smelting needs to be cleaned. Most of the existing slag scraping modes are manual slag scraping, work accidents such as high-temperature scalding and the like are easily caused by splashing of molten metal during working, and meanwhile, the slag scraping is not clean, so that the pouring quality is influenced, and the production efficiency and the production cost are influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a solve foretell various problems, provide a simple structure, can scrape the sediment mechanically, scrape comparatively clean brake drum casting of sediment and smelt with scraping sediment device.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a technical scheme does: a slag scraping device for casting and smelting a brake drum comprises a smelting furnace, wherein a square plate is welded at the position surrounding the upper end of the smelting furnace, moving structures are arranged inside two opposite side surfaces of the square plate, one ends of the moving structures extending out of the square plate are respectively provided with a lifting structure through bolts, the extending ends of the lifting structures are respectively provided with a plate through bolts, an annular piece is arranged between the other ends of the plates and is integrally formed with the plates, a rotating structure is arranged on the upper surface of the plates and extends to the annular piece, a short rod is welded below the rotating structure, a slag scraping rod extending into the smelting furnace is connected with the lower surface of the short rod in a threaded manner, a slag scraping shell is welded at the other end of the slag scraping rod, the rotating structure comprises a plate motor I fixedly arranged on the upper surface through bolts, and a cylindrical shell is arranged on the upper surface of the annular piece and is integrally formed, the ring-shaped member just is located be equipped with bevel gear ring in the drum casing, an output of motor stretches into all cup joint on one end in the drum casing be equipped with bevel gear ring engaged with bevel gear, the quarter butt welding is located below the bevel gear ring.
As an improvement, the moving structure comprises a second motor and a cavity, the second motor is fixedly arranged at the two front ends of the square plate through bolts, the cavity is arranged in the square plate and corresponds to the second motor, the output end of the second motor extends into one end in the cavity and is connected with a screw rod, the other end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the other side face of the cavity, a moving block is arranged on the screw rod in a threaded connection mode, strip-shaped through holes are formed in the square plate, the positions, close to the two side edges, of the square plate and communicated with the cavity, sliding plates extending out of the strip-shaped through holes are welded on the moving block, a second plate is welded on the other end of each sliding plate, and the lifting structure is fixedly arranged on.
As an improvement, the lifting structure comprises a hydraulic cylinder fixedly arranged on the second plate through a bolt, a hydraulic pump is arranged on the side face of the hydraulic cylinder, a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe are communicated between the hydraulic pump and the hydraulic cylinder, and the plate is fixedly arranged on the extending end of the hydraulic cylinder through a bolt.
As an improvement, a limiting cylinder inserted into the bevel gear ring is welded in the middle of the upper surface inside the cylindrical shell.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage lie in: when the utility model is used, the rotating structure, the slag scraping rod and the slag scraping shell can drive the bevel gear to rotate through the rotation of the motor, so as to drive the bevel gear ring to rotate, finally drive the slag scraping rod and the slag scraping shell to rotate simultaneously to scrape slag in a rotating mode, and the slag can be scraped more thoroughly and cleanly; the arrangement of the lifting structure can control the utility model to be suitable for the slag scraping operation of the smelting liquid with different heights; the arrangement of the moving structure can ensure that the utility model can be moved to the middle position above the smelting furnace when in use and can be moved to one side when not in use, thereby not influencing the continuous high temperature; the arrangement of the limiting cylinder can limit the bevel gear ring, so that the bevel gear ring cannot shake, and the slag scraping operation is more stable.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view structure schematic diagram of the slag scraping device for casting and smelting the brake drum.
Fig. 2 is a left side view structure diagram of the slag scraping device for casting and smelting the brake drum.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating structure of the slag scraping device for casting and smelting the brake drum.
As shown in the figure: 1. a smelting furnace; 2. a square plate; 3. a plate member; 4. an annular member; 5. a short bar; 6. a slag scraping rod; 7. a slag scraping shell; 8. a first motor; 9. a cylindrical shell; 10. a bevel gear ring; 11. a bevel gear; 12. a second motor; 13. a cavity; 14. a screw; 15. a moving block; 16. A strip-shaped through hole; 17. a slide plate; 18. a second plate; 19. a hydraulic cylinder; 20. a hydraulic pump; 21. and a limiting cylinder.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
With reference to the attached drawings 1, 2 and 3, the slag scraping device for casting and smelting the brake drum comprises a smelting furnace 1, a square plate 2 is welded at the position surrounding the upper end of the smelting furnace 1, moving structures are arranged inside two opposite side surfaces of the square plate 2, lifting structures are fixedly arranged on the ends, extending out of the square plate 2, of the moving structures through bolts, plates 3 are fixedly arranged on the extending ends of the lifting structures through bolts, annular pieces 4 are integrally formed between the other ends of the plates 3 and with the plates 3, a rotating structure is arranged on the upper surface of each plate 3 and extending to the annular pieces 4, a short rod 5 is welded below the rotating structure, a slag scraping rod 6 extending into the smelting furnace 1 is connected below the short rod 5 in a threaded manner, a slag scraping shell 7 is welded at the other end of the slag scraping rod 6, and the rotating structure comprises a motor I8 which is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of each plate 3 through bolts, above the annular member 4 with annular member 4 integrated into one piece is equipped with cylinder housing 9, above the annular member 4 and being located be equipped with bevel gear ring 10 in the cylinder housing 9, 8 output ends of the motor stretch into one of cylinder housing 9 is served and all cup joints be equipped with bevel gear ring 10 engaged with bevel gear 11, quarter butt 5 welding is located below bevel gear ring 10.
The moving structure comprises a second motor 12 and a cavity 13, wherein the second motor 12 is fixedly arranged at two front ends of the square plate 2, the cavity 13 is corresponding to the second motor 12, the output end of the second motor 12 extends into one end of the cavity 13 and is provided with a screw 14 in a connected mode, the other end of the screw 14 is rotatably connected with the other side face of the cavity 13, a moving block 15 is arranged on the screw 14 in a threaded connection mode, a strip-shaped through hole 16 is formed in the square plate 2, the position, close to two side edges, of the square plate 13 is communicated with the cavity 13, a sliding plate 17 extending out of the strip-shaped through hole 16 is welded to the movable block 15, a second plate 18 is welded to the other end of the sliding plate 17, and the lifting structure is fixedly arranged on the second plate 18 through bolts.
The lifting structure comprises a hydraulic cylinder 19 fixedly arranged on the second plate 18 through bolts, a hydraulic pump 20 is arranged on the side face of the hydraulic cylinder 19, a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe are communicated between the hydraulic pump 20 and the hydraulic cylinder 19, and the plate 3 is fixedly arranged on the extending end of the hydraulic cylinder 19 through bolts.
And a limiting cylinder 21 inserted into the bevel gear ring 10 is welded in the middle of the upper surface inside the cylindrical shell 9.
The utility model discloses a concrete implementation mode: the utility model discloses when using, can be at first through the rotation of motor 8, it rotates to drive bevel gear 11, thereby drive bevel gear ring 10 and rotate, and then the drive is scraped sediment pole 6 and is scraped sediment casing 7 and rotate simultaneously, scrape the sediment, accessible control button (not drawn on the picture) control hydraulic cylinder 19 extends after the completion, thereby promote revolution mechanic and scrape the whole rise of sediment casing 7, then accessible control button (not drawn on the picture) control motor two 12 rotates, it rotates to drive screw rod 14, thereby it removes to drive movable block 15, and then accessible slide 17 drives elevation structure, revolution mechanic and scrape sediment casing 7 moving as a whole, make it remove to one side of smelting furnace 1, can be with scraping sediment pole 6 and scrape the whole of sediment casing 7 and twist off, clear up can.
The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. A slag scraping device for casting and smelting a brake drum comprises a smelting furnace (1) and is characterized in that a square plate (2) is welded at the position surrounding the upper end of the smelting furnace (1), moving structures are arranged inside two opposite side surfaces of the square plate (2), lifting structures are fixedly arranged on one ends of the moving structures extending out of the square plate (2) through bolts, plates (3) are fixedly arranged on the extending ends of the lifting structures through bolts, annular pieces (4) are integrally formed between the other ends of the plates (3) and with the plates (3), a rotating structure is arranged on the upper surface of each plate (3) and extends to the annular pieces (4), a short rod (5) is welded below the rotating structure, a slag scraping rod (6) extending into the smelting furnace (1) is arranged below the short rod (5) in a threaded connection mode, a slag scraping shell (7) is welded at the other end of the slag scraping rod (6), the rotating structure comprises a first motor (8) fixedly arranged on the plate (3) through bolts, a cylindrical shell (9) is arranged on the annular piece (4) and integrally formed with the annular piece (4), a bevel gear ring (10) is arranged in the cylindrical shell (9) and above the annular piece (4), an output end of the first motor (8) extends into one end in the cylindrical shell (9) and is provided with a bevel gear (11) meshed with the bevel gear ring (10) in a sleeved mode, and the short rod (5) is welded below the bevel gear ring (10).
2. The slag scraping device for casting and smelting of the brake drum as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the moving structure comprises a second motor (12) which is fixedly arranged at the two front ends of the square plate (2) through bolts and a cavity (13) which is arranged in the square plate (2) and corresponds to the second motor (12), one end of the output end of the second motor (12) extending into the cavity (13) is connected with a screw rod (14), the other end of the screw rod (14) is rotationally connected with the other side surface of the cavity (13), a moving block (15) is connected with the screw (14) in a threaded manner, a strip-shaped through hole (16) is arranged on the square plate (2) close to the two side edges and communicated with the cavity (13), sliding plates (17) extending out of the strip-shaped through holes (16) are welded on the moving blocks (15), and a second plate (18) is welded at the other end of the sliding plate (17), and the lifting structure is fixedly arranged on the second plate (18) through bolts.
3. The slag scraping device for casting and smelting of the brake drum as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the lifting structure comprises a hydraulic cylinder (19) arranged on the second plate (18) through bolt fixing, a hydraulic pump (20) is arranged on the side face of the hydraulic cylinder (19), a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe are communicated between the hydraulic pump (20) and the hydraulic cylinder (19), and the plate (3) is arranged on the extending end of the hydraulic cylinder (19) through bolt fixing.
4. The slag scraping device for casting and smelting of the brake drum as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a limiting cylinder (21) inserted into the bevel gear ring (10) is welded in the middle of the upper surface in the cylinder shell (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020365079.9U CN212299982U (en) | 2020-03-21 | 2020-03-21 | Slag scraping device for casting and smelting brake drum |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020365079.9U CN212299982U (en) | 2020-03-21 | 2020-03-21 | Slag scraping device for casting and smelting brake drum |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212299982U true CN212299982U (en) | 2021-01-05 |
Family
ID=73959869
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020365079.9U Active CN212299982U (en) | 2020-03-21 | 2020-03-21 | Slag scraping device for casting and smelting brake drum |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212299982U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-03-21 CN CN202020365079.9U patent/CN212299982U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A slag scraping device for brake drum casting and smelting Effective date of registration: 20230417 Granted publication date: 20210105 Pledgee: Chaoyang Bank Co.,Ltd. Kazuo Branch Pledgor: TRAILERMASTER CSV. Inc. Registration number: Y2023210000078 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |