CN212299914U - Automatic feeding molten aluminum smelting furnace - Google Patents
Automatic feeding molten aluminum smelting furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN212299914U CN212299914U CN202021044652.2U CN202021044652U CN212299914U CN 212299914 U CN212299914 U CN 212299914U CN 202021044652 U CN202021044652 U CN 202021044652U CN 212299914 U CN212299914 U CN 212299914U
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- smelting furnace
- groove
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic feeding molten aluminum smelting furnace in the field of aluminum alloy product processing, which comprises a vertical smelting furnace arranged on the ground of a workshop, a groove is arranged on the workshop floor corresponding to the smelting furnace, a horizontal baffle plate and a protective net are correspondingly arranged on the upper notch of the groove, a collecting hopper welded and fixed with the protective net is arranged in the groove, the collecting hopper comprises a straight cylinder part and a cone part, the bottom of the cone part of the collecting hopper is provided with a discharge hole, the feed inlet of the smelting furnace is arranged corresponding to a discharge outlet of the hoister, the hoister is obliquely arranged and penetrates through the baffle plate to extend into the groove, a material guide pipe is obliquely arranged between the discharge hole of the conical part of the collecting hopper and a feed inlet of the elevator, the movable material conveying trolley is arranged on the workshop ground corresponding to the groove, and the aluminum materials to be smelted are placed in the material conveying trolley. The utility model discloses can send the smelting furnace with the aluminium material and smelt, it is more convenient to carry, and conveying efficiency is higher.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to aluminum alloy product processing field, in particular to automatic material loading molten aluminum smelting furnace.
Background
In the prior art, three manufacturing methods of aluminum alloy hubs are available: gravity casting, forging and low-pressure precision casting. The gravity casting method utilizes gravity to pour the aluminum alloy solution into the mold, and the aluminum alloy solution is processed and polished by a lathe after being formed, so that the production can be completed.
The production raw materials of aluminum alloy wheel hub is exactly the aluminum alloy solution, can produce a lot of leftover bits in aluminum alloy wheel hub's production process moreover, in order to improve the utilization ratio of aluminum product, usually adopt and send leftover bits and other waste materials to the smelting furnace through artifical transport and smelt, obtain the aluminium water, realize waste utilization, but its weak point lies in: the conveying efficiency of artifical transport leftover bits is low excessively, wastes time and energy, and handling efficiency is low, and dangerous degree is higher.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an automatic material loading molten aluminum smelting furnace can send the smelting furnace with the aluminium material to be smelted, and it is more convenient to carry, and conveying efficiency is higher.
The purpose of the utility model is realized like this: an automatic feeding aluminum water smelting furnace comprises a vertical smelting furnace, the smelting furnace is arranged on the ground of a workshop, a groove is formed in the ground of the workshop corresponding to the smelting furnace, a horizontal baffle plate and a protective net are correspondingly arranged on an upper notch of the groove, the baffle plate and the protective net shield the upper notch of the groove, a collecting hopper welded and fixed with the protective net is arranged in the groove, the collecting hopper comprises a straight barrel part and a cone part, the through flow area of the cone part is gradually reduced from top to bottom, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the cone part of the collecting hopper, a feed inlet of the smelting furnace corresponds to a discharge hole of a lifter, the lifter is obliquely arranged and penetrates through the baffle plate to extend into the groove, a guide pipe is obliquely arranged between the discharge hole of the cone part of the collecting hopper and the feed inlet of the lifter, and a movable material conveying trolley is, the material conveying trolley is internally provided with an aluminum material to be smelted.
The utility model discloses during operation, the fortune material dolly is carried the aluminium material and is close to groove, opens the door board that keeps off the material of fortune material dolly, and the aluminium material is along keeping off the door board landing, passes the protecting wire and enters into the recess inside again, and the aluminium material gets into after collecting the hopper, gets into first lifting machine from collecting the hopper discharge gate again, and first lifting machine is delivered the smelting furnace with the aluminium material in, smelt and obtain the aluminium water that is used for producing wheel hub. Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: can send the smelting furnace with the aluminium material to smelt, it is more convenient to carry, and transport efficiency is higher.
As the utility model discloses a further improvement, the guard net includes a plurality of cross arrangement's horizontal pole and vertical pole, all is provided with the reinforcement border roof beam around the guard net, adds the border upside fixedly connected with supporting shoe, and each supporting shoe all supports subaerial, and the supporting shoe passes through fastener and workshop ground or baffle fixed connection. The protection net is fixedly installed through the supporting block, and the installation is more convenient.
As the utility model discloses a further improvement, the corresponding setting in fortune material dolly and recess right side, the subaerial recess that corresponds in workshop is provided with the guardrail, and the guardrail is the U-shaped, and the guardrail blocks front side, rear side and the left side of recess. The three sides of the groove are blocked by the protection net, and the right side is left for feeding the material conveying trolley, so that the material conveying trolley is safer.
As a further improvement, the height of the guardrail is 1.2-1.5 m.
As a further improvement, be provided with the magnet separator between lifting machine one and the smelting furnace, the magnet separator top is provided with the feed inlet, the magnet separator feed inlet with the corresponding setting of discharge gate of lifting machine one, the magnet separator left and right sides are provided with aluminium material export and iron charge export respectively, magnet separator aluminium material export correspondence is provided with two feed inlets of lifting machine, two slopes of lifting machine set up, and the feed inlet of smelting furnace is located two discharge gates below of lifting machine. The magnetic separator separates iron materials from the aluminum materials, and improves the purity of the molten aluminum.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the collection hopper.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the protection net.
The device comprises a smelting furnace 1, a workshop floor 2, a groove 3, a baffle 4, a protection net 5, a cross rod 5a, a longitudinal rod 5b, a collecting hopper 6, a straight cylinder 6a, a conical part 6b, a first elevator 7, a feed inlet 7a, a discharge outlet 7b, a guide pipe 8, a material conveying trolley 9, a reinforced edge beam 10, a support block 11, a guardrail 12, a magnetic separator 13, an aluminum material outlet 13a, an iron material outlet 13b, a feed inlet 13c, a second elevator 14, a feed inlet 14a, a discharge outlet 14b and a collecting box 15.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-3, the aluminum water smelting furnace with automatic feeding function comprises a vertical smelting furnace 1, wherein the smelting furnace 1 is arranged on a workshop floor 2, a groove 3 is formed in the workshop floor 2 corresponding to the smelting furnace 1, a horizontal baffle plate 4 and a horizontal protection net 5 are correspondingly arranged on an upper notch of the groove 3, the baffle plate 4 and the protection net 5 shield the upper notch of the groove 3, the protection net 5 comprises a plurality of cross rods 5a and longitudinal rods 5b, reinforcing edge beams 10 are arranged around the protection net 5, supporting blocks 11 are fixedly connected to the upper sides of the reinforcing edges, all the supporting blocks 11 are supported on the ground, and the supporting blocks 11 are fixedly connected with the workshop floor 2 or the baffle plate 4 through fasteners; a collecting hopper 6 welded and fixed with the protective net 5 is arranged in the groove 3, the collecting hopper 6 comprises a straight cylinder part 6a and a cone part 6b, the flow area of the cone part 6b is gradually decreased from top to bottom, the bottom of the cone part 6b of the collecting hopper 6 is provided with a discharge hole, a feed hole of the smelting furnace 1 is arranged corresponding to a discharge hole 7b of a first elevator 7, the first elevator 7 is obliquely arranged and penetrates through a baffle 4 to extend into the groove 3, a material guide pipe 8 is obliquely arranged between the discharge hole of the cone part 6b of the collecting hopper 6 and a feed hole 7a of the first elevator 7, a magnetic separator 13 is arranged between the first elevator 7 and the smelting furnace 1, the top of the magnetic separator 13 is provided with a feed hole 13c, a feed hole 13c of the magnetic separator 13 is arranged corresponding to the discharge hole 7b of the first elevator 7, the left side and the right side of the magnetic separator 13 are, an aluminum material outlet 13a of the magnetic separator 13 is correspondingly provided with a second elevator 14 feeding hole 14a, the second elevator 14 is obliquely arranged, and a feeding hole of the smelting furnace 1 is positioned below a second elevator 14 discharging hole 14 b; a movable material conveying trolley 9 is arranged on the workshop ground 2 corresponding to the groove 3, and aluminum materials to be smelted are placed in the material conveying trolley 9. The material conveying trolley 9 is arranged corresponding to the right side of the groove 3, a guardrail 12 is arranged on the workshop ground 2 corresponding to the groove 3, the guardrail 12 is U-shaped, and the guardrail 12 blocks the front side, the rear side and the left side of the groove 3. The height of the guardrail 12 is 1.2-1.5 m.
The utility model discloses the during operation, fortune material dolly 9 is carried the aluminium material and is close to recess 3 department, open the fender door board of fortune material dolly 9, the aluminium material is along keeping off the landing of door board, pass protecting wire 5 again and enter into inside recess 3, the aluminium material gets into and collects after hopper 6, again from collecting 6 discharge gates of hopper and getting into lifting machine 7, lifting machine 7 sends the aluminium material to magnet separator 13, magnet separator 13 separates out the iron material in the aluminium material, improve the purity of aluminium water, lifting machine two 14 send the aluminium material of purification to smelting furnace 1 in, it obtains the aluminium water that is used for producing wheel hub to smelt. The utility model has the advantages that: can send the aluminium material to smelting furnace 1 and smelt, it is more convenient to carry, and transport efficiency is higher.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and based on the technical solutions disclosed in the present invention, those skilled in the art can make some replacements and transformations for some technical features without creative labor according to the disclosed technical contents, and these replacements and transformations are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. An automatic feeding aluminum water smelting furnace comprises a vertical smelting furnace, the smelting furnace is arranged on the ground of a workshop, and the automatic feeding aluminum water smelting furnace is characterized in that a groove is formed in the ground of the workshop corresponding to the smelting furnace, a horizontal baffle plate and a protection net are correspondingly arranged on an upper notch of the groove, the baffle plate and the protection net shield the upper notch of the groove, a collecting hopper welded and fixed with the protection net is arranged in the groove and comprises a straight barrel part and a cone part, the through flow area of the cone part is gradually reduced from top to bottom, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the cone part of the collecting hopper, a feed inlet of the smelting furnace corresponds to a discharge hole of a hoister, the hoister is obliquely arranged and penetrates through the baffle plate to extend into the groove, a guide pipe is obliquely arranged between the discharge hole of the cone part of the collecting hopper and the feed inlet of the hoister, and a, the material conveying trolley is internally provided with an aluminum material to be smelted.
2. The automatic feeding molten aluminum smelting furnace according to claim 1, wherein the protective net comprises a plurality of cross bars and longitudinal bars, the cross bars and the longitudinal bars are arranged in a crossed manner, reinforcing edge beams are arranged around the protective net, supporting blocks are fixedly connected to the upper sides of the reinforcing edges, each supporting block is supported on the ground, and the supporting blocks are fixedly connected with the workshop ground or a baffle through fasteners.
3. The automatic feeding aluminum water smelting furnace according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the material conveying trolley is arranged corresponding to the right side of the groove, a guardrail is arranged on the workshop floor corresponding to the groove and is U-shaped, and the guardrail blocks the front side, the rear side and the left side of the groove.
4. The automatic feeding molten aluminum smelting furnace according to claim 3, wherein the height of the guard rail is 1.2-1.5 m.
5. The automatic feeding molten aluminum smelting furnace of claim 1 or 2, wherein a magnetic separator is arranged between the first elevator and the smelting furnace, a feeding port is arranged at the top of the magnetic separator, the feeding port of the magnetic separator is arranged corresponding to the discharging port of the first elevator, an aluminum material outlet and an iron material outlet are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the magnetic separator, a second feeding port of the elevator is correspondingly arranged at the aluminum material outlet of the magnetic separator, the second elevator is arranged in an inclined manner, and the feeding port of the smelting furnace is located below the second discharging port of the elevator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021044652.2U CN212299914U (en) | 2020-06-09 | 2020-06-09 | Automatic feeding molten aluminum smelting furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021044652.2U CN212299914U (en) | 2020-06-09 | 2020-06-09 | Automatic feeding molten aluminum smelting furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212299914U true CN212299914U (en) | 2021-01-05 |
Family
ID=73940939
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021044652.2U Active CN212299914U (en) | 2020-06-09 | 2020-06-09 | Automatic feeding molten aluminum smelting furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212299914U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-06-09 CN CN202021044652.2U patent/CN212299914U/en active Active
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