CN212293281U

CN212293281U - Environment-friendly chicken manure drying device

Info

Publication number: CN212293281U
Application number: CN202020893239.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姜翠兰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-25
Filing date: 2020-05-25
Publication date: 2021-01-05
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-25

Abstract

The utility model provides an environment-friendly chicken manure drying device, including feed mechanism, stoving mechanism and deodorization mechanism, stoving mechanism includes the box, box top rigid coupling has the roaster, the feed inlet has been seted up on the box left surface, the conveyer belt has been laid to the level in the feed inlet extends to the box, a plurality of shake mechanism has been laid between the belt about the conveyer belt, the conveyer belt below has set gradually two other the same conveyer belts, and is three the conveyer belt setting of straggling, the lower extreme the discharge mechanism has been laid to the conveyer belt output, the utility model discloses an environment-friendly chicken manure drying device can reduce the used time of unit area chicken manure stoving, has improved the drying efficiency of integrated device, has reduced the cost of integrated device.

Description

Environment-friendly chicken manure drying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a farmyard manure handles technical field, especially relates to an environment-friendly chicken manure drying device.

Background

The chicken manure drying device is used for drying the chicken manure and adding fertilizer auxiliary materials into the dried chicken manure again to prepare fish feed, fruit tree fertilizer and the like for sale. The chicken manure drying device has the greatest performance characteristics of dust removal and deodorization, fresh chicken manure can be changed into pig feed, waste products are organic fertilizer, and the chicken manure drying device can dry manure with the water content of 70% -80% to manure with the water content of 13%. The whole process of the chicken manure drying device is in a fully closed state. Not only can reduce the pollution to the environment, but also can play the role of energy conservation and environmental protection. The chicken manure drying device is necessary equipment for preparing pure chicken manure organic fertilizer. The pure chicken manure organic fertilizer is prepared by taking fresh chicken manure as a main raw material and carrying out the procedures of thorough dust removal, purification, high-temperature drying, concentration and crushing, disinfection and sterilization, decomposition and deodorization and the like. Present prior art's chicken manure drying device stoving incasement through many alternately the conveyer of laying bring increase the transfer distance of chicken manure at the stoving incasement so that fully dry the chicken manure, because the conveyer belt is alternately laid a large amount, though long distance's transport can play the purpose of effective stoving chicken manure, but drying device's part structure has been increased, be unfavorable for practicing thrift the cost, and because the conveyer belt structure of overlength, make the used time of unit area's chicken manure stoving increase, make the drying efficiency of integrated device reduce, therefore, need to design a chicken manure drying device in order to reduce unit area's chicken manure stoving used time, improve the drying efficiency of integrated device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an environment-friendly chicken manure drying device to solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, the utility model discloses an environment-friendly chicken manure drying device can reduce the used time of unit area chicken manure stoving, improves the drying efficiency of integrated device, reduces the cost of integrated device.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following scheme: an environment-friendly chicken manure drying device comprises a feeding mechanism, a drying mechanism and a deodorizing mechanism, wherein the drying mechanism comprises a box body, the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a roaster, a feed inlet is formed in the left side surface of the box body, a conveying belt is horizontally arranged in the box body in a manner that the feed inlet extends into the box body, a plurality of shaking mechanisms are arranged between an upper belt and a lower belt of the conveying belt, each shaking mechanism comprises four rotating shafts, two convex blocks are fixedly connected onto the rotating shafts, each convex block is of an oval structure, the length of the long axis of each convex block is larger than the distance between the upper belt and the lower belt of the conveying belt, the length of the short axis of each convex block is smaller than the distance between the upper belt and the lower belt of the conveying belt, one end of each rotating shaft is fixedly connected with four tertiary belt pulleys, two tertiary belt pulleys on shake mechanism left side, right side are connected through the belt respectively, one-level belt pulley and two the second grade belt pulley passes through the belt and connects, the one-level belt pulley passes through the actuating mechanism drive, the conveyer belt below has set gradually two other the same conveyer belts, and is three the conveyer belt setting of falling by mistake, the lower extreme discharge mechanism has been laid to the conveyer belt output, the pivot both ends hub joint be in on the box, the surface at lug major axis both ends is for polishing the smooth surface or the rubber face that cup joints to reduce the wearing and tearing with the conveyer belt.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a speed reducer, and the output end of the speed reducer is fixedly connected with the primary belt pulley.

Preferably, the primary belt pulley and the two secondary belt pulleys are located on the same plane, and the primary belt pulley is located above the two secondary belt pulleys and arranged in an isosceles triangle shape.

Preferably, feed mechanism includes wet hopper, wet hopper below rigid coupling has defeated material passageway, cloth is equipped with the defeated material motor of spiral in the defeated material passageway, defeated material passageway export is laid the top of conveyer belt.

Preferably, the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging port and a storage bin arranged below the discharging port.

Preferably, the deodorization mechanism comprises an air outlet, an air outlet channel communicated with the air outlet, an air pump fixedly connected to the air outlet channel, and a deodorization tower communicated with the air outlet channel.

Preferably, the distance between the two rotating shafts is greater than two times of the length of the long axis of the lug, and the distance between the two rotating shafts is less than three times of the length of the long axis of the lug.

The utility model discloses a following technological effect: 1. the utility model discloses environment-friendly chicken manure drying device increases the lug mechanism that drives through the pivot between the upper and lower belt of conveyer belt, can make the chicken manure on the conveyer belt constantly be in by the state that "shake is spread out" through the rotation of lug, more is favorable to the abundant contact of chicken manure and steam, has reduced the used time of unit area chicken manure stoving by a wide margin, has improved the drying efficiency of whole device; 2. the lug mechanism can reduce the time for drying the chicken manure in unit area, reduce the total length of the conveying belt and reduce the cost of the whole device.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.

FIG. 1 is a front view of the environment-friendly chicken manure drying device with the driving motor removed;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the ring drying mechanism with the roaster removed;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection of the first stage, second stage and third stage belt pulleys of the driving mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of the drying mechanism after removing the roaster in embodiment 2 of the present invention.

Wherein, 1 is the box, 2 is the roaster, 3 is the feed inlet, 4 is the conveyer belt, 5 is the pivot, 6 is the lug, 7 is the second grade belt pulley, 8 is driving motor, 9 is the reduction gear, 10 is the one-level belt pulley, 11 is the wet hopper, 12 is defeated material passageway, 13 is the defeated material motor of spiral, 14 is the discharge gate, 15 is the storage silo, 16 is the gas outlet, 17 is the passageway of giving vent to anger, 18 is the air extractor, 19 is the deodorization tower, 20 is tertiary belt pulley, 21 is the flabellum.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides an environment-friendly chicken manure drying device, which comprises a feeding mechanism, a drying mechanism and a deodorizing mechanism, wherein the drying mechanism comprises a box body 1, the top of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a roaster 2, the left side surface of the box body 1 is provided with a feed inlet 3, the feed inlet 3 extends into the box body and is horizontally provided with a conveyer belt 4, a plurality of shaking mechanisms are arranged between upper and lower belts of the conveyer belt 4, each shaking mechanism comprises four rotating shafts 5, the rotating shafts 5 are fixedly connected with two lugs 6, each lug 6 is in an oval structure, the length of the long axis of each lug 6 is larger than the distance between the upper and lower belts of the conveyer belt 4, the length of the short axis of each lug 6 is smaller than the distance between the upper and lower belts of the conveyer belt 4, one end of each rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected, two second grade belt pulleys 7 are connected with one-level belt pulley 10 through the belt, the left side of shake mechanism, two tertiary belt pulleys 20 on right side are connected through the belt respectively, one-level belt pulley 10 passes through the belt with two second grade belt pulleys 7 and is connected, one-level belt pulley 10 passes through the actuating mechanism drive, 4 below sets gradually two other the same conveyer belts 4 of conveyer belt, 4 straggly settings of three conveyer belt, discharge mechanism has been laid to 4 output ends of conveyer belt of lower extreme, 5 both ends coupling of pivot are on box 1, the surface at 6 major axis both ends of lug is the smooth surface of polishing or the rubber face that cup joints, in order to reduce the wearing and tearing with conveyer.

Further preferred scheme, actuating mechanism includes driving motor 8, and driving motor 8 output is connected with reduction gear 9, and reduction gear 9 output rigid coupling one-level belt pulley 10.

Further preferred scheme, first-order belt pulley 10 and two second-order belt pulleys 7 are in the coplanar, and first-order belt pulley 10 is in two second-order belt pulleys 7 top and is the isosceles triangle and arranges.

Further preferred scheme, feed mechanism includes wet hopper 11, and wet hopper below rigid coupling has defeated material passageway 12, and the defeated material passageway is interior to be laid and is equipped with spiral defeated material motor 13, and defeated material passageway 12 export is laid in the top of conveyer belt 4.

Further preferably, the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging port 14 and a storage bin 15 arranged below the discharging port 14.

In a further preferred scheme, the deodorization mechanism comprises an air outlet 16, an air outlet channel 17 communicated with the air outlet 16, an air extractor 18 fixedly connected on the air outlet channel 17 and a deodorization tower 19 communicated with the air outlet channel 17.

Further preferably, the distance between the two rotating shafts 5 is greater than twice the length of the long axis of the bump 6, and the distance between the two rotating shafts 5 is less than three times the length of the long axis of the bump 6.

The utility model discloses environment-friendly chicken manure drying device's application principle: the chicken manure in the wet hopper 11 enters a material conveying channel 12, the chicken manure is conveyed and falls onto a conveying belt 4 through a spiral feeding motor 13, a roaster 2 is opened and drives three conveying belts 4 and a shaking mechanism, the chicken manure is firstly conveyed on the conveying belt 4 on the uppermost layer, the rotary lug 6 can jack up and fall the chicken manure on the conveying belt 4 in the conveying process to realize back-and-forth shaking and flattening, the chicken manure per unit area on the conveying belt 4 is fully contacted with hot air, after the conveying and shaking and flattening of the upper and lower three layers of conveying belts 4, the chicken manure is dried, and finally falls into a storage bin 15 from a discharge port 14 to finish drying operation, wherein in the drying process, an air extractor 18 is started, so that odor in a box body 1 is extracted into a deodorizing tower 19, the odor is treated, and the effect of environmental protection is achieved. In addition, the lifting and falling actions of the convex blocks 6 on the conveying belt 4 are realized by driving the first-stage belt pulley 10 to rotate through the driving motor 8 and the reducer 9, because the first-stage belt pulley 10 and the two second-stage belt pulleys 7 are in the same plane and arranged in an isosceles triangle, the same torque transmitted to the two second-stage belt pulleys 7 can be realized, and the second-stage belt pulleys 7 further drive the four third-stage belt pulleys 20 on the four rotating shafts 5 through the belt, so that the function of driving the four rotating shafts 5 by one motor is realized, in the utility model, two shaking mechanisms are preferably selected according to actual requirements, wherein, the protruding directions of the two convex blocks 6 on the two adjacent rotating shafts 5 are horizontal and vertical, which is more beneficial to realizing the continuous shaking and flattening of the chicken manure, the environment-friendly chicken manure drying device of the utility model not only can reduce the time for drying the chicken manure in unit, and the number of the conveyor belts 4 used in the box body 1 can be reduced, and the cost of the whole device is reduced.

Example 2

The difference of this embodiment with embodiment 1 lies in two flabellums 21 of rigid coupling respectively at the both ends of two adjacent pivots 5 of one of them pivot 5, and two flabellums 21 are in 4 front and back sides of conveyer belt, do not interfere with conveyer belt 4 for drive the flabellum rotation simultaneously when the shake mechanism carries out "shake shakeout" operation to the chicken manure, can increase the velocity of flow of air around the chicken manure, more be favorable to the abundant contact of chicken manure and steam, thereby realize the purpose of quick drying chicken manure.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The above-mentioned embodiments are only intended to describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should also be able to make various modifications and improvements to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and all such modifications and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly chicken manure drying device, includes feed mechanism, stoving mechanism and deodorization mechanism, its characterized in that, stoving mechanism includes box (1), box (1) top rigid coupling has roaster (2), feed inlet (3) have been seted up on box (1) left surface, conveyer belt (4) have been laid to the level in the feed inlet (3) extends to the box, a plurality of shake mechanism has been laid between the belt about conveyer belt (4), shake mechanism includes four pivot (5), the rigid coupling has two lugs (6) on pivot (5), lug (6) are oval structure, two the major axis length of lug (6) is greater than the distance between the belt about conveyer belt (4), the minor axis length of two lug (6) is less than the distance between the belt about conveyer belt (4), four pivot (5) one end rigid coupling has four tertiary belt pulleys (20), four two pivot (5) one end in the middle of pivot (5) still the rigid coupling have two second grade belt pulleys (7), two second grade belt pulley (7) are connected with one-level belt pulley (10) through the belt, two tertiary belt pulley (20) on shake mechanism left side, right side are connected through the belt respectively, one-level belt pulley (10) and two second grade belt pulley (7) are connected through the belt, one-level belt pulley (10) are connected with actuating mechanism, conveyer belt (4) below has set gradually two the same conveyer belt (4), and is three conveyer belt (4) is straggly to be set up, the lower extreme discharge mechanism has been laid to conveyer belt (4) output, pivot (5) both ends coupling is in on box (1).

2. The environment-friendly chicken manure drying device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor (8), the output end of the driving motor (8) is connected with a speed reducer (9), and the output end of the speed reducer (9) is fixedly connected with the primary belt pulley (10).

3. The environment-friendly chicken manure drying device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the first-stage belt pulley (10) and the two second-stage belt pulleys (7) are located on the same plane, and the first-stage belt pulley (10) is located above the two second-stage belt pulleys (7) and arranged in an isosceles triangle shape.

4. The environment-friendly chicken manure drying device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: feed mechanism includes wet hopper (11), wet hopper below rigid coupling has defeated material passageway (12), cloth is equipped with spiral delivery material motor (13) in the defeated material passageway, defeated material passageway (12) export is laid the top of conveyer belt (4).

5. The environment-friendly chicken manure drying device as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging port (14) and a storage bin (15) arranged below the discharging port (14).

6. The environment-friendly chicken manure drying device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the deodorization mechanism comprises an air outlet (16), an air outlet channel (17) communicated with the air outlet (16), an air pump (18) fixedly connected to the air outlet channel (17) and a deodorization tower (19) communicated with the air outlet channel (17).

7. The environment-friendly chicken manure drying device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the distance between the two rotating shafts (5) is more than twice of the length of the long axis of the lug (6), and the distance between the two rotating shafts (5) is less than three times of the length of the long axis of the lug (6).