CN212284331U - A crushing apparatus for granule medicine - Google Patents
A crushing apparatus for granule medicine Download PDFInfo
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- CN212284331U CN212284331U CN202020575555.XU CN202020575555U CN212284331U CN 212284331 U CN212284331 U CN 212284331U CN 202020575555 U CN202020575555 U CN 202020575555U CN 212284331 U CN212284331 U CN 212284331U
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- telescoping mechanism
- hydraulic telescoping
- bottom plate
- grinding
- mount pad
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a crushing apparatus for granule medicine, comprising a base plate, be provided with the roof directly over the bottom plate, fixed mounting has first hydraulic telescoping mechanism and second hydraulic telescoping mechanism between bottom plate and the roof, first hydraulic telescoping mechanism sets up with second hydraulic telescoping mechanism symmetry, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate has grinding container, grinding container is located between first hydraulic telescoping mechanism and the second hydraulic telescoping mechanism, the bottom of roof is rotated and is installed first mount pad, first mount pad is located between first hydraulic telescoping mechanism and the second hydraulic telescoping mechanism. A crushing apparatus for granule medicine, be equipped with a bayonet socket section of thick bamboo, connecting rod, spacing dish and spring, can accomplish the feeding operation automatically at the grinding process to it is suitable to feed the degree of depth, can not cause harmful effects to grinding processing, brings better use prospect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medicine processing technology field, in particular to crushing apparatus for granule medicine.
Background
The medicine is used for preventing, treating and diagnosing human diseases, purposefully regulating the physiological function of human and prescribing substances with indications or functional indications, usage and dosage, and comprises traditional Chinese medicinal materials, traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, Chinese patent medicines, chemical bulk drugs and preparations thereof, antibiotics, biochemical medicines, radioactive medicines, serum, vaccines, blood products, diagnostic medicines and the like. Currently, in the production process of granular medicines, crushing equipment is needed to process the medicines, and the granular medicines are changed into powder by grinding. The existing crushing equipment has certain defects when in use, granular medicines are filled in a grinding container, the grinding ball head performs feed motion, the granular medicines are stacked and have certain height, the grinding ball head cannot fall to the lowest point, in the grinding process, the granular medicines are gradually changed into powder, the medicine stacking height is gradually reduced, the grinding ball head needs to continue to perform feed motion, but the grinding ball head is positioned inside the grinding container at the moment, the feed depth cannot be judged, the feed depth is insufficient, the medicine grinding effect is poor, the feed depth is excessive, the pressure applied to the grinding container by the grinding ball head is overlarge, the rotation resistance of the grinding ball head is increased, the grinding work efficiency is influenced, and therefore the crushing equipment for the granular medicines is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a main aim at provides a crushing apparatus for granule medicine can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a crushing apparatus for granule medicine, includes the bottom plate, be provided with the roof directly over the bottom plate, fixed mounting has first hydraulic telescoping mechanism and second hydraulic telescoping mechanism between bottom plate and the roof, first hydraulic telescoping mechanism sets up with second hydraulic telescoping mechanism symmetry, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate has grinding container, grinding container is located between first hydraulic telescoping mechanism and the second hydraulic telescoping mechanism, the bottom of roof is rotated and is installed first mount pad, first mount pad is located between first hydraulic telescoping mechanism and the second hydraulic telescoping mechanism, be provided with the grinding bulb under the first mount pad, the top fixed mounting of roof has the motor, the output shaft of motor runs through the top fixed connection of roof and first mount pad.
Preferably, be provided with first fixed block between first hydraulic telescoping mechanism and the bottom plate, first hydraulic telescoping mechanism's both ends all through first fixed block respectively with bottom plate, roof fixed connection, be provided with the second fixed block between second hydraulic telescoping mechanism and the bottom plate, second hydraulic telescoping mechanism's both ends all through first fixed block respectively with bottom plate, roof fixed connection.
Preferably, the axial center line of the grinding container corresponds to the axial center line of the grinding ball head, the outer diameter of the grinding ball head is smaller than the inner diameter of the grinding container, and the bottom of the inner side of the grinding container is a concave spherical surface.
Preferably, the top fixed mounting who grinds the bulb has the second mount pad, second mount pad top fixed mounting has the connecting rod, the bottom fixed mounting of first mount pad has a bayonet section of thick bamboo, the inside slidable mounting of bayonet section of thick bamboo has spacing dish, the through-hole has been seted up to the bottom of bayonet section of thick bamboo, the bottom fixed connection of through-hole and spacing dish is passed at the top of connecting rod, be provided with the spring between first mount pad and the second mount pad, a bayonet section of thick bamboo all is located the inside of spring with the connecting rod.
Preferably, the outer diameter of the connecting rod is smaller than the aperture of the through hole, the outer diameter of the limiting disc is larger than the aperture of the through hole, and the outer diameter of the limiting disc is smaller than the inner diameter of the bayonet tube.
Preferably, four groups of sliding blocks are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the limiting disc, four groups of sliding grooves which are matched with the sliding blocks in size and correspond to the sliding blocks in position are formed in the inner wall of the bayonet barrel, and the sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the crushing equipment for the granular medicine comprises a bayonet tube, a connecting rod, a limiting disc and a spring, wherein in actual use, the medicine is filled in a grinding container, the grinding ball head is driven to do feed motion by a first hydraulic telescopic mechanism and a second hydraulic telescopic mechanism, the grinding ball head enters the grinding container, the grinding ball head cannot descend to the lowest point due to certain height of medicine accumulation, at the moment, the first hydraulic telescopic mechanism and the second hydraulic telescopic mechanism continue to drive the grinding ball head to descend to form reverse acting force to force the limiting disc and the connecting rod to move upwards, the spring is stressed and contracted, in subsequent grinding processing, the granular medicine is gradually changed into powder, the medicine accumulation height is gradually reduced, the spring automatically rebounds to push the grinding ball head to press down, the feeding operation is automatically completed, in addition, the feeding depth is proper, and no adverse effect is caused to the grinding processing, do benefit to people and use, whole a crushing apparatus for granule medicine simple structure, convenient operation, the effect of using is better for traditional mode.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a crushing apparatus for granular medicines according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 1 of a crushing apparatus for granular medicines according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a bayonet tube and a connecting rod in a crushing apparatus for granular medicines.
Fig. 4 is a top view of the limiting plate in the crushing apparatus for granular medicine of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a top plate; 3. a first hydraulic telescoping mechanism; 4. a second hydraulic telescoping mechanism; 5. a grinding vessel; 6. grinding the ball head; 7. a motor; 8. a first mounting seat; 9. a second mounting seat; 10. A bayonet tube; 11. a connecting rod; 12. a spring; 13. a limiting disc; 14. a slide block.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a crushing apparatus for granular medicine, including a bottom plate 1, a top plate 2 is provided directly over the bottom plate 1, a first hydraulic telescoping mechanism 3 and a second hydraulic telescoping mechanism 4 are fixedly mounted between the bottom plate 1 and the top plate 2, the first hydraulic telescoping mechanism 3 and the second hydraulic telescoping mechanism 4 are symmetrically arranged, a grinding container 5 is fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate 1, the grinding container 5 is located between the first hydraulic telescoping mechanism 3 and the second hydraulic telescoping mechanism 4, a first mounting seat 8 is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the top plate 2, the first mounting seat 8 is located between the first hydraulic telescoping mechanism 3 and the second hydraulic telescoping mechanism 4, a grinding ball head 6 is provided directly under the first mounting seat 8, a motor 7 is fixedly mounted at the top of the top plate 2, and an output shaft of the motor 7 penetrates through the top of the top plate 2 and the top of the first mounting seat 8.
Further, be provided with first fixed block between first hydraulic telescoping mechanism 3 and the bottom plate 1, the both ends of first hydraulic telescoping mechanism 3 all through first fixed block respectively with bottom plate 1, roof 2 fixed connection, be provided with the second fixed block between second hydraulic telescoping mechanism 4 and the bottom plate 1, the both ends of second hydraulic telescoping mechanism 4 all through first fixed block respectively with bottom plate 1, roof 2 fixed connection, make first hydraulic telescoping mechanism 3 and second hydraulic telescoping mechanism 4 firm the installing between bottom plate 1 and roof 2.
Furthermore, the axial center line of the grinding container 5 corresponds to the axial center line of the grinding ball 6, the outer diameter of the grinding ball 6 is smaller than the inner diameter of the grinding container 5, the grinding ball 6 can be inserted into the grinding container 5, and the inner bottom of the grinding container 5 is a concave spherical surface and can be matched with the grinding ball 6.
Further, the top fixed mounting of grinding bulb 6 has second mount pad 9, 9 top fixed mounting of second mount pad has connecting rod 11, the bottom fixed mounting of first mount pad 8 has bayonet socket section of thick bamboo 10, the inside slidable mounting of bayonet socket section of thick bamboo 10 has spacing dish 13, the through-hole has been seted up to the bottom of bayonet socket section of thick bamboo 10, the bottom fixed connection of through-hole and spacing dish 13 is passed at the top of connecting rod 11, be provided with spring 12 between first mount pad 8 and the second mount pad 9, bayonet socket section of thick bamboo 10 all is located spring 12's inside with connecting rod 11, the grinding process, granular medicine becomes powdered gradually, the medicine piles up highly to reduce gradually, spring 12 is automatic kick-backs, promote spring 12 and push down, the operation of feeding is accomplished automatically, and, the feeding degree of depth is suitable, can not cause harmful effects to grinding processing.
Further, the outer diameter of the connecting rod 11 is smaller than the aperture of the through hole, the connecting rod 11 can smoothly pass through the through hole, the outer diameter of the limiting disc 13 is larger than the aperture of the through hole, the limiting disc 13 cannot pass through the through hole, the connecting rod 11 cannot fall off, and the outer diameter of the limiting disc 13 is smaller than the inner diameter of the bayonet cylinder 10.
Furthermore, four sets of sliding blocks 14 are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the limiting disc 13, four sets of sliding grooves which are matched with the sliding blocks 14 in size and correspond to the sliding blocks in position are formed in the inner wall of the bayonet cylinder 10, the sliding blocks 14 are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the limiting disc 13 rotates synchronously along with the bayonet cylinder 10, and power output by the motor 7 can be smoothly transmitted to the grinding ball head 6.
It should be noted that, the utility model relates to a crushing apparatus for granular medicine, when in use, medicine is filled into the grinding container 5, after filling, the top plate 2 and the components mounted on the top plate 2 are driven by the first hydraulic telescoping mechanism 3 and the second hydraulic telescoping mechanism 4 to move downwards, so that the grinding ball head 6 performs feed motion, the grinding ball head 6 enters the grinding container 5, after the bottom of the grinding ball head 6 contacts with the medicine, the grinding ball head cannot be pressed downwards continuously, the first hydraulic telescoping mechanism 3 and the second hydraulic telescoping mechanism 4 drive the top plate 2 to press downwards continuously, reverse acting force is generated, the grinding ball head 6, the limiting disc 13 and the connecting rod 11 are forced to move upwards, the spring 12 is forced to contract, the control motor 7 is started, the motor 7 drives the first mounting seat 8, the second mounting seat 9, the bayonet tube 10, the connecting rod 11 and the grinding ball head 6 to rotate, grinding bulb 6 grinds the medicine, the granular medicine becomes powdered gradually, the medicine is piled up highly and is reduced gradually, spring 12 is automatic kick-backs, promote spring 12 and push down, the automatic feeding operation that accomplishes, and, it is suitable to feed the degree of depth, can not cause harmful effects to grinding process, after the grinding, control motor 7 stops the operation, drive roof 2 rebound through first hydraulic telescoping mechanism 3 and second hydraulic telescoping mechanism 4, grinding bulb 6 breaks away from grinding container 5, can take out grinding container 5 inside completion kibbling medicine, and is comparatively practical.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. A comminution device for granular medicine, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: a top plate (2) is arranged right above the bottom plate (1), a first hydraulic telescopic mechanism (3) and a second hydraulic telescopic mechanism (4) are fixedly arranged between the bottom plate (1) and the top plate (2), the first hydraulic telescopic mechanism (3) and the second hydraulic telescopic mechanism (4) are symmetrically arranged, a grinding container (5) is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1), the grinding container (5) is positioned between the first hydraulic telescopic mechanism (3) and the second hydraulic telescopic mechanism (4), a first mounting seat (8) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the top plate (2), the first mounting seat (8) is positioned between the first hydraulic telescopic mechanism (3) and the second hydraulic telescopic mechanism (4), a grinding ball head (6) is arranged right below the first mounting seat (8), and a motor (7) is fixedly arranged at the top of the top plate (2), an output shaft of the motor (7) penetrates through the top plate (2) and is fixedly connected with the top of the first mounting seat (8).
2. A comminution apparatus for particulate pharmaceutical products as claimed in claim 1 in which: be provided with first fixed block between first hydraulic telescoping mechanism (3) and bottom plate (1), the both ends of first hydraulic telescoping mechanism (3) all through first fixed block respectively with bottom plate (1), roof (2) fixed connection, be provided with the second fixed block between second hydraulic telescoping mechanism (4) and bottom plate (1), the both ends of second hydraulic telescoping mechanism (4) all through first fixed block respectively with bottom plate (1), roof (2) fixed connection.
3. A comminution apparatus for particulate pharmaceutical products as claimed in claim 1 in which: the axial center line of the grinding container (5) corresponds to the axial center line of the grinding ball head (6), the outer diameter of the grinding ball head (6) is smaller than the inner diameter of the grinding container (5), and the bottom of the inner side of the grinding container (5) is a concave spherical surface.
4. A comminution apparatus for particulate pharmaceutical products as claimed in claim 1 in which: the top fixed mounting who grinds bulb (6) has second mount pad (9), second mount pad (9) top fixed mounting has connecting rod (11), the bottom fixed mounting of first mount pad (8) has bayonet socket section of thick bamboo (10), the inside slidable mounting of bayonet socket section of thick bamboo (10) has spacing dish (13), the through-hole has been seted up to the bottom of bayonet socket section of thick bamboo (10), the bottom fixed connection of through-hole and spacing dish (13) is passed at the top of connecting rod (11), be provided with spring (12) between first mount pad (8) and second mount pad (9), bayonet socket section of thick bamboo (10) all are located the inside of spring (12) with connecting rod (11).
5. A comminution apparatus for particulate pharmaceutical products as claimed in claim 4, in which: the external diameter of connecting rod (11) is less than the aperture of through-hole, the external diameter of spacing dish (13) is greater than the aperture of through-hole, the external diameter of spacing dish (13) is less than the internal diameter of bayonet socket (10).
6. A comminution apparatus for particulate pharmaceutical products as claimed in claim 4, in which: four groups of sliding blocks (14) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the limiting disc (13), four groups of sliding grooves which are matched with the sliding blocks (14) in size and correspond to the sliding blocks in position are formed in the inner wall of the bayonet tube (10), and the sliding blocks (14) are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020575555.XU CN212284331U (en) | 2020-04-17 | 2020-04-17 | A crushing apparatus for granule medicine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020575555.XU CN212284331U (en) | 2020-04-17 | 2020-04-17 | A crushing apparatus for granule medicine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212284331U true CN212284331U (en) | 2021-01-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020575555.XU Active CN212284331U (en) | 2020-04-17 | 2020-04-17 | A crushing apparatus for granule medicine |
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| CN (1) | CN212284331U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114289150A (en) * | 2022-02-21 | 2022-04-08 | 安徽理工大学 | Even grinder is used in herbal pieces-production |
-
2020
- 2020-04-17 CN CN202020575555.XU patent/CN212284331U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114289150A (en) * | 2022-02-21 | 2022-04-08 | 安徽理工大学 | Even grinder is used in herbal pieces-production |
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