CN212283309U - A dust collector for agricultural machine transmission shaft - Google Patents
A dust collector for agricultural machine transmission shaft Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212283309U CN212283309U CN202020833111.1U CN202020833111U CN212283309U CN 212283309 U CN212283309 U CN 212283309U CN 202020833111 U CN202020833111 U CN 202020833111U CN 212283309 U CN212283309 U CN 212283309U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- dust
- metal
- agricultural machine
- transmission shaft
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a dust collector for agricultural machine transmission shaft, which comprises a box body, wherein a metal removing chamber, a dust removing chamber and an exhaust chamber which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top are arranged in the box body, the bottom of the metal removing chamber is provided with a first drawer which can be horizontally pulled, an adsorption plate with an upward circular arc opening is arranged in the metal removing chamber, the adsorption plate is provided with at least one electromagnet, and the bottom of the adsorption plate is provided with a valve; the dust removal device is characterized in that a vent communicated with the dust removal chamber is formed in the first partition plate, at least one mounting hole is formed in the second partition plate, and a filter cylinder is detachably arranged on the mounting hole. The utility model relates to a dust collector can clear up metal debris effectively through the electro-magnet, can clear up dust through straining a section of thick bamboo, has solved dust collector and has been difficult to metal debris clearance recycle, and causes the technical problem of equipment trouble damage even easily when metal debris removes dust.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a dust collector especially relates to a dust collector for agricultural machine transmission shaft.
Background
At present, the transmission shaft is the important part of transmission power in the mechanical drive system, be a high rotational speed, the rotation of few support, agricultural machine transmission shaft production and processing back, need place the cooling of a period, pack again, before the packing, can leave production processing remaining metal piece on the transmission shaft, and can leave dust on the transmission shaft of placing for a long time, consequently, need clear up metal piece and dust, current dust collector, often only there is the effect of dust removal, there is not the effect of clearing up the metal piece, if the metal piece clears up with dust in the lump, metal piece often recoverable recycle, the waste of resource has been caused, and metal piece is harder, when probably removing dust, lead to equipment to break down or even damage.
Chinese patent application No.: 201920927128.0 discloses a dust remover, including the dust removal box, one side of dust removal box is equipped with the intake pipe, the top of dust removal box is equipped with the blast pipe, the inside fixed mounting of dust removal box has the support frame, the bottom fixed mounting of support frame has the filter bag skeleton, the dust bag has been cup jointed on the surface of filter bag skeleton, the lower fixed surface of dust removal box installs the supporting leg, the bottom of dust removal box is equipped with the ash pipe. Adopt this dust remover to remove dust to the transmission shaft, metal piece clears up with dust in the lump, and metal piece often recoverable recycles, has caused the waste of resource, and metal piece is harder, probably when removing dust, leads to equipment to break down or even damage.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, to foretell problem, the utility model provides a dust collector for agricultural machine transmission shaft. It has solved dust collector and has been difficult to clearance recycle to the metal piece, and causes equipment trouble even technical problem that damages easily when the metal piece removes dust.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a dust removal device for a transmission shaft of agricultural machinery comprises a box body, wherein a metal removing chamber, a dust removing chamber and an exhaust chamber which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top are arranged in the box body, the metal removing chamber and the dust removing chamber are separated by a first partition plate, the dust removing chamber and the exhaust chamber are separated by a second partition plate, a first drawer capable of being horizontally pulled is arranged at the bottom of the metal removing chamber, an adsorption plate with an upward circular arc-shaped opening is arranged above the first drawer in the metal removing chamber, at least one electromagnet is arranged on the adsorption plate, a valve is arranged at the bottom of the adsorption plate, and an air inlet is arranged above the adsorption plate on the side wall of the metal removing chamber; the first partition plate is provided with a vent communicated with the dust removal chamber, the second partition plate is provided with at least one mounting hole, a filter cartridge is detachably arranged on the mounting hole, the filter cartridge is vertically arranged in the dust removal chamber, and a second drawer capable of being horizontally pulled is arranged below the filter cartridge in the dust removal chamber; the exhaust chamber is provided with an air outlet which is connected with an air suction device.
Further:
the second drawer is provided with a detachable dust sticking pad.
The vent is arranged on the first clapboard and is far away from the air inlet.
The air suction device is an air compressor or a fan.
A filter screen is detachably arranged on the ventilation opening.
The metal removing chamber, the dust removing chamber and the exhaust chamber are respectively provided with an opening and closing door.
The air inlet is connected with an air suction pipe.
The bottom of the box body is provided with universal wheels.
Remove that the indoor air intake department that is located of metal chamber is equipped with the windshield, the projection of windshield along the air intake direction covers in the air intake completely, the windshield with remove the indoor wall of metal chamber and form an air-out passageway that opens downwards.
By adopting the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses a dust and the metallic debris on the device that induced drafts will transmit the axle remove the metal room, the electro-magnet circular telegram produces magnetic force and adsorbs the metallic debris on the electro-magnet, dust passes through the vent and gets into in the dust removal chamber, a section of thick bamboo in the dust removal chamber removes dust, wind gets into the air outlet discharge of air discharge chamber through a section of thick bamboo, make the box remove dust respectively to metallic debris and dust, after the dust removal finishes, the electro-magnet outage, the electro-magnet disappears to the adsorption affinity of metallic debris, the valve is opened, the metallic debris drops in first drawer through the valve because of the action of gravity, the metallic debris can be repeatedly processed once more; the dust part of the filter cartridge falls into the second drawer, and the first drawer and the second drawer adopt a drawing structure, so that the filter cartridge is convenient to clean, simple and practical; furthermore, a dust sticking pad is arranged on the second drawer and can firmly adsorb dust, so that the falling dust is prevented from flying upwards; furthermore, the ventilation opening is arranged on the first partition plate and is far away from the air inlet, so that the stroke of the sucked air in the metal removing chamber is increased, and the electromagnet can fully adsorb metal scraps; furthermore, a filter screen is detachably arranged on the vent, and the filter screen can filter metal debris, prevent the metal debris from entering the dust removal chamber and prevent the metal debris from damaging the filter cylinder; the metal removing chamber, the dust removing chamber and the exhaust chamber are respectively provided with an opening and closing door, so that the maintenance and the replacement of devices such as a filter cylinder, a filter screen and the like are facilitated; furthermore, the wind shield can reduce the speed of wind, metal fragments and dust, is favorable to the electro-magnet fully to adsorb metal fragments, has prevented that partial less metal fragments from getting into the clean room.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged sectional view of the windshield.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the embodiment provides a dust removing device for a transmission shaft of an agricultural machine, which includes a box body 1, the box body 1 includes a metal removing chamber 11, a dust removing chamber 12 and an exhaust chamber 13 which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, the metal removing chamber 11 and the dust removing chamber 12 are separated by a first partition plate 14, the dust removing chamber 12 and the exhaust chamber 13 are separated by a second partition plate 15, a first drawer 16 which can be horizontally pulled is arranged at the bottom of the metal removing chamber 11, an adsorption plate 2 with an upward arc-shaped opening is arranged above the first drawer 16 in the metal removing chamber 11, the top of the adsorption plate 2 is covered with a layer of electromagnet 21, the bottom of the adsorption plate 2 is provided with a valve 22, an air inlet 18 is arranged above the adsorption plate 2 on the side wall of the metal removing chamber 11, and the air inlet 18 is; a vent 141 communicated with the dust removal chamber 12 is arranged on the first partition 14, the vent 141 is arranged on the first partition 14 and far away from the air inlet 18, a filter screen 142 is detachably arranged on the vent 141, two mounting holes 151 are arranged on the second partition 15, a filter cartridge 3 is detachably arranged on each mounting hole 151, the filter cartridge 3 is vertically arranged in the dust removal chamber 12, a second drawer 17 which can be horizontally pulled is arranged below the filter cartridge 3 in the dust removal chamber 12, and a detachable dust sticking pad 171 is arranged on the second drawer 17; the exhaust chamber 13 is provided with an air outlet 19, the air outlet 19 is connected with an air suction device 4, and the air suction device 4 is an air compressor. The metal removing chamber 11, the dust removing chamber 12 and the exhaust chamber 13 are respectively provided with an opening and closing door 10. The bottom of the box body 1 is provided with universal wheels 5. A wind shield 6 is arranged at the air inlet 18 in the metal removing chamber 11, the wind shield 6 completely covers the air inlet 18 along the projection of the air inlet 18, and the wind shield 6 and the inner wall of the metal removing chamber 11 form a wind outlet channel with a downward opening.
The air suction device 4 may also be a fan or other devices, which are well known and will not be described herein.
The filter cartridge 3, the valve 22, the universal wheel 5 and the opening and closing door 10 are all known devices and will not be described herein.
The windshield 6 can be fixed on the inner wall of the metal removing chamber 11 by bolts 61, and the details are not described herein for the well-known technology.
The number of the electromagnets 21 can be one, two, three or more, the electromagnets 21 are disposed on the adsorption plate 2, and the electromagnets 21 are well known devices and will not be described herein.
The number of the mounting holes 151 and the filter cartridges 3 may be one, two, three or more, as the case may be.
The utility model discloses accessible PLC or other control program realize automatic control, for well-known technique, no longer describe herein.
The utility model discloses a working method is:
the air suction device 4 is started, the electromagnet 21 is switched on, the electromagnet 21 generates magnetic force, negative pressure is generated in the box body 1, dust and metal debris on the transmission shaft are adsorbed into the metal removing chamber 11 through the air suction pipe 181, the air shield 6 has a blocking effect on the air, the dust and the metal debris, the moving speed of the metal debris is reduced, the electromagnet 21 can fully adsorb the metal debris, the dust enters the dust removing chamber 12 through the air vent 141, the filter cartridge 3 in the dust removing chamber 12 removes dust, the air enters the air outlet 19 of the exhaust chamber 13 through the filter cartridge 3 and is discharged, after dust removal is completed, the electromagnet 21 is powered off, the adsorption force of the electromagnet 21 on the metal debris disappears, the valve 22 is opened, the metal debris falls into the first drawer 16 through the valve 22 due to the action of gravity, and the metal debris can be repeatedly; the first drawer 16 and the second drawer 17 adopt a drawing structure, so that metal debris and dust can be conveniently cleaned, and the drawer type cleaning device is simple and practical.
While the invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a dust collector for agricultural machine transmission shaft which characterized in that: the metal removing device comprises a box body, wherein a metal removing chamber, a dust removing chamber and an exhaust chamber which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top are arranged in the box body, the metal removing chamber and the dust removing chamber are separated by a first partition plate, the dust removing chamber and the exhaust chamber are separated by a second partition plate, a first drawer capable of being horizontally pulled is arranged at the bottom of the metal removing chamber, an adsorption plate with an upward circular arc opening is arranged above the first drawer in the metal removing chamber, at least one electromagnet is arranged on the adsorption plate, a valve is arranged at the bottom of the adsorption plate, and an air inlet is arranged above the adsorption plate on the side wall of the metal removing chamber; the first partition plate is provided with a vent communicated with the dust removal chamber, the second partition plate is provided with at least one mounting hole, a filter cartridge is detachably arranged on the mounting hole, the filter cartridge is vertically arranged in the dust removal chamber, and a second drawer capable of being horizontally pulled is arranged below the filter cartridge in the dust removal chamber; the exhaust chamber is provided with an air outlet which is connected with an air suction device.
2. The dust removing device for the transmission shaft of the agricultural machine according to claim 1, wherein: the second drawer is provided with a detachable dust sticking pad.
3. The dust removing device for the transmission shaft of the agricultural machine according to claim 2, wherein: the vent is arranged on the first clapboard and is far away from the air inlet.
4. A dust removing device for a drive shaft of an agricultural machine according to claim 3, wherein: the air suction device is an air compressor or a fan.
5. The dust removing device for the transmission shaft of the agricultural machine according to claim 4, wherein: a filter screen is detachably arranged on the ventilation opening.
6. The dust removing device for the transmission shaft of the agricultural machine according to claim 5, wherein: the metal removing chamber, the dust removing chamber and the exhaust chamber are respectively provided with an opening and closing door.
7. The dust removing device for the transmission shaft of the agricultural machine according to claim 6, wherein: the air inlet is connected with an air suction pipe.
8. The dust removing device for the transmission shaft of an agricultural machine according to claim 7, wherein: the bottom of the box body is provided with universal wheels.
9. The dust removing device for the drive shaft of an agricultural machine according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein: remove that the indoor air intake department that is located of metal chamber is equipped with the windshield, the projection of windshield along the air intake direction covers in the air intake completely, the windshield with remove the indoor wall of metal chamber and form an air-out passageway that opens downwards.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020833111.1U CN212283309U (en) | 2020-05-19 | 2020-05-19 | A dust collector for agricultural machine transmission shaft |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020833111.1U CN212283309U (en) | 2020-05-19 | 2020-05-19 | A dust collector for agricultural machine transmission shaft |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212283309U true CN212283309U (en) | 2021-01-05 |
Family
ID=73967506
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020833111.1U Expired - Fee Related CN212283309U (en) | 2020-05-19 | 2020-05-19 | A dust collector for agricultural machine transmission shaft |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212283309U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114345057A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-04-15 | 无锡市凯意德干燥设备有限公司 | Filter cartridge dust remover |
-
2020
- 2020-05-19 CN CN202020833111.1U patent/CN212283309U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114345057A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-04-15 | 无锡市凯意德干燥设备有限公司 | Filter cartridge dust remover |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210105 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |