CN212279464U - Live feed feeding device - Google Patents

Live feed feeding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212279464U
CN212279464U CN202021377858.7U CN202021377858U CN212279464U CN 212279464 U CN212279464 U CN 212279464U CN 202021377858 U CN202021377858 U CN 202021377858U CN 212279464 U CN212279464 U CN 212279464U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
box body
floating body
box
clamping
body unit
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN202021377858.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡庆松
鞠允东
陈雷雷
李俊
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Shanghai Ocean University
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Shanghai Ocean University
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Priority to CN202021377858.7U priority Critical patent/CN212279464U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a live bait feeding device, which comprises a floating body frame mechanism, a control box and a battery jar, wherein the floating body frame mechanism is used for floating on the water surface and comprises a plate-shaped floating body, the control box and the battery jar, and the control box is arranged on the floating body; a plurality of bearing ports are formed in the floating body; insert in bearing the weight of the mouth and be equipped with the box unit that is used for holding live bait fodder, the bottom of box unit is provided with the electro-magnet stopper that is controlled by the control box. The utility model discloses a device is used for puting in the live feed fodder, throws the material for artifical fodder, can promote the ability that fish chased after the bait, has promoted ingestion ability and swimming ability. Different kinds of live baits can be put into each box body unit, the capability of recognizing baits by fishes is improved, and the survival rate after releasing is improved. The adoption of the automatically controlled electromagnet plug can save the labor cost.

Description

Live feed feeding device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of aquatics, in particular to live feed feeding device.
Background
The protection of rare and peculiar fishes and the aquaculture in natural environment face the biggest problem that the survival rate of the fishes after proliferation and releasing is far lower than that of wild fishes. One important reason for this problem is that most discharged individuals are starved soon after discharge. The bait in the artificial feeding environment is sufficient before releasing, most of the artificial feeding environment is single artificial feed, and only the artificial feed does not have natural bait in the field ecological environment, so that the cultured fishes lack the capability of identifying different baits and are starved to death after releasing; in addition, the artificial bait does not have escape behavior in water like live bait feed, and the fish can easily obtain the artificial bait, so that the fish loses the bait catching capability, the feeding capability is reduced, and the swimming capability is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a live feed throws material device, the device can save live feed to put in live feed on time as required, solved the problem that single artifical fodder thrown the material.
The technical scheme of the utility model is, a live feed throws material device, it includes:
the floating body frame mechanism is used for floating on the water surface and comprises a plate-shaped floating body, a control box arranged on the floating body and a battery jar; a plurality of bearing ports are formed in the floating body;
the box body units are inserted into the bearing openings and used for containing live bait and feed; the bottom of the box body unit is provided with a feeding port; an electromagnet plug matched with the feeding port is arranged below the feeding port, and the electromagnet plug comprises a plug sheet for plugging the feeding port and a sucker type electromagnet connected with the plug sheet; the lower surface of the box body unit is provided with an iron block matched with the sucker type electromagnet; the vertical length of the box body unit is such that when the floating body floats on the water surface, the bottom of the box body unit is positioned below the water surface, so that the live bait feed in the box body unit is soaked in the water;
the sucker type electromagnet is electrically connected with the control box through a wire, and the feeding port is closed or opened by the adsorption state of the iron block under the control of the control box;
the side wall and the bottom of each box body unit are provided with a plurality of water permeable holes, the side wall of each box body unit is provided with a clamping and fixing port, the periphery of the bearing port of the floating body is provided with a clamping and fixing mechanism matched with the clamping and fixing port, and the box body units are fixed on the floating body through the clamping and fixing mechanisms.
The utility model has the further improvement that the bearing openings on the floating body are rectangular, and the number of the bearing openings is four; the four bearing ports are arranged in a field shape, a lead through hole is formed in the center of the floating body, and leads of the sucker type electromagnets penetrate through the lead through holes to be electrically connected with the control box; and the battery in the battery jar is electrically connected with the control box.
The utility model discloses a further improvement lies in, be provided with the control panel in the control box, the control panel passes through relay control each the circular telegram and the outage of sucking disc formula electro-magnet are controlled.
The utility model has the further improvement that the clamping and fixing mechanism comprises a vertical fixing piece and a clamping and fixing piece; the vertical fixing piece is fixedly arranged along the vertical direction, and the clamping piece is in a strip shape and is arranged on one side of the vertical fixing piece adjacent to the box body unit; the bottom end of the clamping and fixing piece is connected with the vertical fixing piece in a hinged mode; the clamping piece is used for penetrating through a clamping port on the side face of the box body unit so as to limit the vertical movement of the box body unit.
The utility model discloses a further improvement lies in, vertical mounting with be provided with limit structure between the card firmware, in order to restrict the top of card firmware to the deflection angle of box unit one side.
The utility model discloses a further improvement lies in, the control box is established through a plurality of bracing pieces mounts that set up along vertical direction on the body.
The utility model has the further improvement that the feeding port is circular, and the plug sheet is a circular plate matched with the plug sheet; the bottom surface of the box body unit is provided with at least two iron blocks, and the iron blocks are distributed around the feeding port in a surrounding manner;
each electromagnet plug also comprises a mounting frame, and the plug piece and the sucker type electromagnets are fixedly mounted on the mounting frame; the shape of the mounting rack enables the plug piece to plug the feed opening when each sucker type electromagnet is adsorbed on the corresponding iron block.
The utility model has the advantages of:
1) due to the feeding of the live bait, compared with the feeding of artificial feed, the bait catching capacity of the fishes can be improved, and the feeding capacity and the swimming capacity are improved.
2) Can put in different kinds of live bait feed, promote the ability of fish discernment bait, improve the survival rate after releasing.
3) The control panel controls the electromagnet to be powered on and off, so that the automatic feeding of the live baits at different time points is realized, the feeding times are reduced, and the labor cost is saved.
4) The box body mounting frame is flexible, so that the box body can be conveniently mounted and dismounted.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a live bait feeding set;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the live bait feeding set;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a float frame mechanism;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a case unit;
fig. 5 is a sectional view of the chucking mechanism.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the live bait feeding device of the embodiment of the utility model comprises: a floating body frame mechanism and a plurality of box units 1 arranged on the floating body frame mechanism. The floating body frame mechanism is used for floating on the water surface and comprises a plate-shaped floating body 3, a control box 6 arranged on the floating body 3 and a battery jar 5. The floating body 3 is provided with a plurality of bearing ports 31. The case unit 1 is inserted in the carrying port 31.
As shown in FIG. 4, the case unit 1 is for containing live baits, and has a feeding port 11 opened at the bottom. In use, the bottom of the tank unit 1 is located below the water surface, and immersion in water allows live bait feed in the tank unit 1 to remain alive. The bottom of each box body unit 1 is provided with an electromagnet plug 2, and the electromagnet plug 2 is matched with a feeding port 11 at the bottom of the box body unit 1.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the vertical length of the tank unit 1 is such that the bottom of the tank unit 1 is located below the water surface when the floating body 3 floats on the water surface, so that the live baits in the tank unit 1 are soaked in the water. A plurality of holes of permeating water have been seted up to the lateral wall and the bottom of each box unit 1 to the water in outer box unit 1 can exchange with the external world, and the size in the hole of permeating water needs to satisfy that the live bait fodder can't pass through. The side wall of the box body unit 1 is provided with a clamping port 12, the floating body 3 is provided with a clamping mechanism 4 matched with the clamping port 12 at the periphery of the bearing port 31, and the box body unit 1 is fixed on the floating body 3 through the clamping mechanism 4.
The electromagnet plug 2 comprises a plug piece 21 for blocking the feeding port 11 and a sucker type electromagnet 22 connected with the plug piece 21. The lower surface of the box body unit 1 is provided with an iron block 13 matched with the sucker type electromagnet 22. The sucker type electromagnet 22 is electrically connected with the control box 6 through a lead, and the feeding port 11 is closed or opened by the adsorption state of the iron block 13 under the control of the control box 6.
The feeding port 11 is circular, and the plug piece 21 is a circular plate matched with the feeding port; the bottom surface of the box body unit 1 is provided with at least two iron blocks 13, and each iron block 13 is distributed around the feeding port 11 in a surrounding mode. Each electromagnet plug 2 further comprises a mounting frame, and the plug piece 21 and each sucker type electromagnet 22 are fixedly mounted on the mounting frame. The shape of the mounting bracket is such that when each sucker-type electromagnet 22 is attached to the corresponding iron block 13, the stopper piece 21 blocks the feeding opening 11.
In this embodiment, each electromagnet plug 2 comprises two suction cup electromagnets 22, the mounting frame is shaped like a trident, the middle bar of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the plug piece 21, and the suction cup electromagnets 22 are mounted at the ends of the two side bars. The number of the iron blocks 13 at the bottom of the case unit 1 is also two. The iron block 13 is disc-shaped, and the end surface diameter of the iron block is larger than that of the sucker type electromagnet 22. The thickness of the iron block 13 is at least more than 10 mm, so that the normal suction force of the sucker type electromagnet 22 can be ensured.
In one embodiment, the shape of the projection of the floating body 3 on the horizontal plane is approximately square, and four bearing openings 31 penetrating through the upper surface and the lower surface of the floating body are formed in the projection. The four carrying ports 31 are arranged in a matrix shape. A lead through hole 32 is formed in the center of the floating body 3, and leads of the sucker electromagnets 22 penetrate through the lead through holes 32 to be electrically connected with the control box 6; the battery in the battery jar 5 is electrically connected with the control box 6.
The control box 6 is provided with a control board which controls the electrification and the outage of each sucker type electromagnet 22 through a relay. In this embodiment, the control board can be implemented by means of a microcontroller, a time delay relay, a mechanical timing device, and the like, without depending on specific software or involving improvement of the method.
In this embodiment, the control box 6 is used for controlling the electromagnet plugs 2 at the bottom of each box body unit 1 to be separated according to a predetermined time interval, so as to sequentially release the live baits of each box body unit 1, thereby realizing the feeding action.
The box unit 1 is horizontally restricted in its position by a carrying port 31 fitted thereto. The vertical displacement of the clamping mechanism 4 arranged on the periphery of the bearing opening 31 is limited. In this embodiment, two fastening mechanisms 4 are disposed around each carrying port 31, and the two fastening mechanisms 4 are respectively located at two sides of the box unit 1.
The retaining mechanism 4 includes a vertical fixing member 41 and a retaining member 42. The vertical fixing member 41 is fixedly provided on the floating body 3 in a vertical direction. The clamping member 42 is in a strip shape and is arranged on one side of the vertical fixing member 41 adjacent to the box unit 1. The bottom end of the retainer 42 is connected to the vertical fixing member 41 in a hinged manner. The clamping piece 42 is used for passing through the clamping port 12 on the side surface of the box body unit 1 so as to limit the vertical movement of the box body unit 1.
In one embodiment, the vertical fixing member 41 and the locking member 42 are made of channel steel, and are hinged to each other by a hinge shaft 43, and the locking member 42 is rotatable around the hinge shaft 43. As shown in fig. 5, the clamping member 42 is clamped in the clamping opening 12. At this time, the bottom end of the fastening member 42 serves as a limiting structure between the vertical fixing member 41 and the fastening member 42 to limit the deflection angle of the top end of the fastening member 42 to one side of the box unit 1.
In some embodiments, the control box 6 is fixed above the floating body 3 by a plurality of support rods 7 arranged in a vertical direction. By increasing the height of the control box 6, the probability of water inflow can be reduced. Avoid the electronic component to lead to the damage because of intaking. In order to prevent the electromagnet plug 2 from sinking into the water bottom after being separated from the box body unit 1, the electromagnet plug 2 is connected with the support rod 7 through a traction rope. The length of the traction rope is less than that of the lead, so that when the traction rope is stretched to the maximum length, the lead of the electromagnet plug 2 is still in a loose state.
In some embodiments, two battery slots 5 are provided on the floating body 3, wherein one battery slot 5 serves as a backup battery slot to supply power to the control box 6. The floating body 3 is rounded at the periphery and the upper side 33.
The use process of the live bait feeding device in this embodiment comprises the following steps:
1. firstly, the installation of the box body unit 1 is completed: the clamping piece 42 is kept in a vertical state, and then the box body unit 1 is placed into the corresponding bearing port 31; when the clamping and fixing port 12 on the side of the box body unit 1 is flush with the top end of the clamping and fixing piece 42, the clamping and fixing piece 42 is pulled to be clamped into the clamping and fixing port 12 so as to limit the downward movement of the box body unit 1;
2. and the power switch is turned on, and the electromagnet plug 2 is electrified to obtain magnetism. Aligning two sucker type electromagnets 22 of the electromagnet plug 2 to two circular iron blocks 13 at the bottom of the box body unit 1, so that the electromagnet plug 2 blocks the feeding port 11 at the bottom of the box body; then one end of a hauling cable is tied to the steel bar, and the other end of the hauling cable is tied to the electromagnet plug 2; then the live bait feed to be thrown is put into the box unit 1.
3. When the preset time point is reached, the control panel controls the corresponding sucker type electromagnet 22 to be powered off, the magnetism disappears after the sucker type electromagnet 22 is powered off, the electromagnet plug 2 falls off, and the live bait feed in the box body unit 1 passes through the feed opening 11 to enter the water body outside the box body unit 1, so that the fish can be fed.
In this embodiment, the live baiting feeding device can be used for 48 hours by opening one case unit 1 every 12 hours and charging it once. The utility model discloses can realize the automatic material of throwing of live bait fodder of different time points through control panel control electromagnet circular telegram and outage, reduce the number of times of throwing something and feeding, practice thrift manpower capital, labour saving and time saving.
The above are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various changes or improvements on the above embodiments without departing from the general concept of the present invention, and these changes or improvements should fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A live feed feeding device, comprising:
the floating body frame mechanism is used for floating on the water surface and comprises a plate-shaped floating body (3), a control box (6) arranged on the floating body (3) and a battery jar (5); a plurality of bearing ports (31) are formed in the floating body (3);
a plurality of box body units (1) which are inserted in the bearing openings (31) and are used for containing live bait feed; a feeding port (11) is formed in the bottom of the box body unit (1); an electromagnet plug (2) matched with the feeding port (11) is arranged below the feeding port (11), and the electromagnet plug (2) comprises a plug piece (21) used for plugging the feeding port (11) and a sucker type electromagnet (22) connected with the plug piece (21); an iron block (13) matched with the sucker type electromagnet is arranged on the lower surface of the box body unit (1); the vertical length of the box body unit (1) is such that when the floating body (3) floats on the water surface, the bottom of the box body unit (1) is positioned below the water surface, so that the live bait feed in the box body unit (1) is soaked in the water;
the sucker type electromagnet (22) is electrically connected with the control box (6) through a lead, and the feeding port (11) is closed or opened by the adsorption state of the iron block (13) under the control of the control box (6);
the side wall and the bottom of each box body unit (1) are provided with a plurality of water permeable holes, the side wall of each box body unit (1) is provided with a clamping and fixing port (12), the periphery of the bearing port (31) of the floating body (3) is provided with a clamping and fixing mechanism (4) matched with the clamping and fixing port (12), and the box body units (1) are fixed on the floating body (3) through the clamping and fixing mechanisms (4).
2. A live feed feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the carrying openings (31) of the floating body (3) are rectangular and four in number; the four bearing ports (31) are arranged in a field shape, a lead through hole (32) is formed in the center of the floating body (3), and leads of the sucker type electromagnets (22) penetrate through the lead through holes (32) to be electrically connected with the control box (6); the battery in the battery jar (5) is electrically connected with the control box (6).
3. A live feed feeding device according to claim 2, wherein a control board is provided in said control box (6), said control board controlling the power on and off of each of said suction disc type electromagnets (22) by means of a relay.
4. A live feed feeding device according to claim 1, wherein said catching means (4) comprises a vertical fixing member (41) and a catching member (42); the vertical fixing piece (41) is fixedly arranged along the vertical direction, and the clamping piece (42) is in a strip shape and is arranged on one side of the vertical fixing piece (41) adjacent to the box body unit (1); the bottom end of the clamping and fixing piece (42) is connected with the vertical fixing piece (41) in a hinged mode; the clamping piece (42) is used for penetrating through a clamping opening (12) on the side face of the box body unit (1) to limit the vertical movement of the box body unit (1).
5. A live bait feeding device as claimed in claim 4, wherein a limit structure is provided between the vertical fixing member (41) and the engaging member (42) to limit the deflection angle of the top end of the engaging member (42) toward the side of the case unit (1).
CN202021377858.7U 2020-07-14 2020-07-14 Live feed feeding device Withdrawn - After Issue CN212279464U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021377858.7U CN212279464U (en) 2020-07-14 2020-07-14 Live feed feeding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021377858.7U CN212279464U (en) 2020-07-14 2020-07-14 Live feed feeding device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212279464U true CN212279464U (en) 2021-01-05

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ID=73935422

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021377858.7U Withdrawn - After Issue CN212279464U (en) 2020-07-14 2020-07-14 Live feed feeding device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212279464U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111657205A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-09-15 上海海洋大学 Live feed feeding device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111657205A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-09-15 上海海洋大学 Live feed feeding device
CN111657205B (en) * 2020-07-14 2024-05-07 上海海洋大学 Live bait feed feeding device

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Granted publication date: 20210105

Effective date of abandoning: 20240507

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20210105

Effective date of abandoning: 20240507