CN212279410U

CN212279410U - Poultry breeding device

Info

Publication number: CN212279410U
Application number: CN202021831992.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁淑汶
Original assignee: Kaiping Xufeng Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Co ltd
Current assignee: Kaiping Xufeng Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-27
Filing date: 2020-08-27
Publication date: 2021-01-05
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a poultry breeding device, include: the cage mechanism comprises a plurality of layers of cage units, the plurality of layers of cage units are distributed along the vertical direction, and the cage units are used for accommodating poultry; the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding device and a distribution device, wherein the feeding device is used for feeding the feed to the distribution device, and the distribution device is used for feeding the feed to the cage unit; the excrement cleaning mechanism comprises an excrement cleaning conveyor, and the excrement cleaning conveyor is used for receiving and cleaning excrement falling from the cage unit; poultry are accommodated in the cage unit in a centralized manner, then the feed is conveyed to the distributing devices on each layer through the feeding device and is fed through the distributing devices, so that a large amount of poultry can be fed simultaneously, and meanwhile, wastes such as excrement and urine generated by the poultry are cleaned through the excrement cleaning conveyor below the cage unit, so that centralized treatment is facilitated, and meanwhile, the breeding environment of the poultry is kept clean; through this poultry breeding device, save the staff, reduce the human cost, improve simultaneously and breed efficiency.

Description

Poultry breeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a poultry farming field, in particular to poultry farming device.

Background

The improvement of material level, the society is bigger and bigger to the demand of poultry, and the breed scale of poultry also increases gradually, and when poultry was bred in quantity and increases, need a large amount of staff to throw feed and clear up excrement and urine for every chicken coop, the human cost is higher, and intensity of labour is big, and efficiency is lower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses aim at solving one of the technical problem that exists among the prior art at least. Therefore, the utility model provides a poultry breeding device can reduce the staff to feeding many poultry simultaneously, reduces the human cost, improves simultaneously and feeds efficiency.

According to the utility model discloses a poultry breeding device of first aspect embodiment includes: the cage mechanism comprises a plurality of layers of cage units, the plurality of layers of cage units are distributed along the vertical direction, and the cage units are used for accommodating poultry; the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding device and a distribution device, the feeding device is used for feeding the feed to the distribution device, and the distribution device is used for feeding the feed to the cage unit; the excrement cleaning mechanism comprises excrement cleaning conveyors, wherein the excrement cleaning conveyors are arranged on the bottom sides of the cage units on each layer and are used for receiving and cleaning excrement falling from the cage units; wherein, every layer of cage unit all is provided with distributor, distributor is including manger, first funnel and driver part, the manger level sets up the side of cage unit, the driver part drive first funnel is followed the manger motion, the top the first funnel of cage unit with material feeding unit docks, and two are adjacent from top to bottom first funnel aligns and communicates.

According to the utility model discloses poultry breeding device has following beneficial effect at least: poultry are accommodated in the cage unit in a centralized manner, then the feed is conveyed to the distributing devices on each layer through the feeding device and is fed through the distributing devices, so that a large amount of poultry can be fed simultaneously, and meanwhile, wastes such as excrement and urine generated by the poultry are cleaned through the excrement cleaning conveyor below the cage unit, so that centralized treatment is facilitated, and meanwhile, the breeding environment of the poultry is kept clean; through this poultry breeding device, save the staff, reduce the human cost, improve simultaneously and breed efficiency.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the drive part is including first guide rail, first support, first pulley and first power spare, first guide rail level sets up, first pulley with first guide rail sliding connection, first pulley is installed on the first support, and is a plurality of first funnel is all installed on the first support, first power spare drive first support motion.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, first power spare is including first motor, second motor and the rope body, first motor sets up the one end of manger, the second motor sets up the other end of manger, the both ends of the rope body respectively with the output shaft of first motor and the output shaft of second motor, the rope body with first leg joint.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, material feeding unit is including feeding case and pipeline, the feeding case is provided with feedstock channel and screw rod, the screw rod sets up among the feedstock channel, pipeline with feedstock channel communicates, pipeline extends to distributor's top.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the feed box is provided with the horn mouth, the horn mouth with feed channel communicates, the horn mouth with be provided with the filter screen between the feed channel.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, clear excrement conveyer is provided with clean subassembly, clean subassembly is including spiller and stabilizing part, the spiller articulate in clear excrement conveyer, the spiller is used for cleaing away the rubbish on the clear excrement conveyer, stabilizing part is used for stabilizing the spiller.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the stabilizing part includes elastic element, connecting rod and auto-lock buckle, the one end of connecting rod with the spiller is connected, the other end of connecting rod with elastic element's one end is connected, elastic element's the other end with the expansion end of auto-lock buckle is connected.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, every layer the position of fodder groove is higher than every layer the position of clear excrement conveyer.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the both sides of clear excrement conveyer's discharge end all are provided with the baffle, the baffle is installed clear excrement conveyer's downside, both sides the baffle sets up in opposite directions the slope.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the water pipe has been laid in the cage unit, the below of water pipe is provided with the container.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of a poultry farming installation according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first rack and a first hopper of the poultry farming installation shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cage unit, feed trough and manure conveyor of the poultry farming installation shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning assembly in a poultry farming device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

a cage unit 110,

A feed trough 211, a first pulley 221, a first funnel 222, a first motor 223, a rope 224, a first bracket 225, a second motor 226, a connecting channel 227, a feeding box 231, a bell mouth 232, a conveying pipeline 233, a first guide rail, a second guide rail, a third guide rail, a fourth guide rail, a,

A dung cleaning conveyor 310, a baffle 311, a transfer conveyor 320, a scraper knife 331, a connecting rod 332, an elastic element 333 and a self-locking buckle 334.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated with respect to the orientation description, such as up, down, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, a plurality of means are one or more, a plurality of means are two or more, and the terms greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood as not including the number, and the terms greater than, less than, within, etc. are understood as including the number. If the first and second are described for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, they are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.

In the description of the present invention, unless there is an explicit limitation, the words such as setting, installation, connection, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above words in combination with the specific contents of the technical solution.

Referring to fig. 1, a poultry farming plant according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention comprises: the cage unit comprises a plurality of layers of cage units 110, the plurality of layers of cage units 110 are distributed along the vertical direction, and the cage units 110 are used for accommodating poultry; the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding device and a distribution device, wherein the feeding device is used for feeding the feed to the distribution device, and the distribution device is used for feeding the feed to the cage unit 110; the excrement cleaning mechanism comprises excrement cleaning conveyors 310, wherein the excrement cleaning conveyors 310 are arranged on the bottom sides of all the layers of the cage units 110, and the excrement cleaning conveyors 310 are used for receiving and cleaning excrement falling from the cage units 110; wherein, every layer of cage unit 110 all is provided with dispensing device, and dispensing device is including manger 211, first funnel 222 and driver part, and the manger 211 level sets up in cage unit 110's side, and the first funnel 222 of driver part drive moves along manger 211, is located the first funnel 222 and the material feeding unit butt joint of topmost layer cage unit 110, two adjacent first funnels 222 intercommunication.

Each layer of cage unit 110 comprises a plurality of cages arranged along the same horizontal height, poultry is accommodated in the cages in a centralized manner, then the feed is conveyed to the first hopper 222 of the distribution device of each layer through the feeding device, then the feed is conveyed to the feed trough 211 through the first hopper 222, then the first hopper 222 is driven by the driving part to move along the feed trough 211, the feed is scattered at each position of the feed trough 211, the poultry in each cage is fed with the feed, a large amount of poultry can be conveniently fed simultaneously, meanwhile, the cages are cleaned by waste such as excrement generated by the poultry through the excrement cleaning conveyor 310 below the cage unit 110, the waste such as the excrement and the like is conveniently treated in a centralized manner, and meanwhile, the breeding environment of the poultry is kept clean; through this poultry breeding device, can reduce the reliance to the staff, save the staff, reduce the human cost, reduce intensity of labour, make the people all can feed poultry increase in quantity simultaneously, improve breeding efficiency greatly.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1, the driving part includes a first rail, a first bracket 225, a first pulley 221, and a first power part, the first rail is horizontally disposed, the first pulley 221 is slidably connected to the first rail, the first pulley 221 is mounted on the first bracket 225, the plurality of first funnels 222 are mounted on the first bracket 225, and the first power part drives the first bracket 225 to move. A connecting channel 227 is provided between two adjacent first funnels 222 so that the instant food flows from the uppermost first funnel 222 into the first funnel 222 of each layer through the connecting channel 227. The first power member drives the first frame 225 to move along the first guide rail, so that the feed troughs 211 of each layer are filled with the feed in the first hoppers 222 on the first frame 225, and poultry feeding is facilitated, and meanwhile, the first pulley 221 is matched with the first guide rail, so that the first frame 225 moves smoothly.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1, the first power member includes a first motor 223, a second motor 226 and a rope 224, the first motor 223 is disposed at one end of the trough 211, the second motor 226 is disposed at the other end of the trough 211, an output shaft of the first motor 223 is connected to an output shaft of the second motor 226 through the rope 224, and the rope 224 is connected to the first bracket 225. One end of the rope body 224 is wound with the conveying shaft of the first motor 223, the other end of the rope body 224 is wound with the conveying shaft of the second motor 226, the conveying shaft of the first motor 223 and the output shaft of the second motor 226 are both provided with one-way bearings, the rope body 224 is wound on the one-way bearings, the first motor 223 and the second motor 226 are not affected with each other, when the first motor 223 is started, the second motor 226 is not started, the first motor 223 pulls the rope body 224, the first support 225 moves towards the direction close to the first motor 223, at the moment, the output shaft of the first motor 223 rotates, the output shaft of the second motor 226 is provided with one-way bearings, and the output shaft of the second motor 226 is not driven to rotate by the rope body 224. Simple structure, the convenient maintenance reduces the power loss in first motor 223 and the transmission of second motor 226 simultaneously, improves transmission efficiency.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1, the feeding device comprises a feeding box 231 and a conveying pipe 233, the feeding box 231 is provided with a feeding channel and a screw, the screw is arranged in the feeding channel, the conveying pipe 233 is communicated with the feeding channel, and the conveying pipe 233 extends to the upper part of the distribution device. Feed is added to the feed tank 231, enters the feed channel, is conveyed toward the conveying pipe 233 by the rotation of the screw, is conveyed to above the first hopper 222 in the distribution device through the conveying pipe 233, and is then injected into the first hopper 222 through the conveying pipe 233.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1, the feed box 231 is provided with a bell mouth 232, the bell mouth 232 is communicated with the feed channel, and a filter screen is arranged between the bell mouth 232 and the feed channel. The horn mouth 232 makes things convenient for people to pour the fodder into the feeding box 231, reduces unrestrained risk, and the filter screen can keep off the fodder piece that bonds together outside feed channel simultaneously, avoids the card between feed channel and screw rod, influences the transport of fodder.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 4, the manure cleaning conveyor 310 is provided with a cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly includes a scraper 331 and a stabilizing member, the scraper 331 is hinged to the manure cleaning conveyor 310, the scraper 331 is used for cleaning garbage on the manure cleaning conveyor 310, and the stabilizing member is used for stabilizing the scraper 331. Stabilizing element is stable with scraper knife 331, makes scraper knife 331's blade all the time with clear excrement conveyer 310's transport face contact, improves scraper knife 331's stability, conveniently clears away the rubbish on clear excrement conveyer 310, avoids bonding on clear excrement conveyer 310, makes the environment keep clean.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 4, the stabilizing part includes an elastic element 333, a link 332, and a self-locking buckle 334, one end of the link 332 is connected with the blade 331, the other end of the link 332 is connected with one end of the elastic element 333, and the other end of the elastic element 333 is connected with a movable end of the self-locking buckle 334. The expansion end of drive auto-lock buckle 334 locks with the stiff end of auto-lock buckle 334, makes elastic element 333 drive the scraper through connecting rod 332 and rotates, makes the blade of scraper turn to clear excrement conveyer 310 to with clear excrement conveyer 310's transport face butt, elastic element 333 makes the scraper leave the rotation allowance, and the blade can be flicked clear excrement conveyer 310 when making the scraper meet hard piece, avoids touching hard damage blade hard. It should be noted that the elastic element 333 may be a spring, a pneumatic buffer, or an elastic rubber.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 3, each layer of the feeding trough 211 is higher than each layer of the manure cleaning conveyor 310, the discharge end of the manure cleaning conveyor 310 is connected with the transfer conveyor 320, the transfer conveyor 320 receives waste garbage from each layer of the manure cleaning conveyor 310, two sides of the discharge end of the manure cleaning conveyor 310 are provided with baffles 311, the baffles 311 are installed at the lower side of the manure cleaning conveyor 310, the baffles 311 at two sides are arranged in an opposite inclined manner, so that when the manure cleaning conveyor 310 sends manure to the transfer conveyor 320, the waste garbage on the manure cleaning conveyor 310 falls into the feeding trough 211, and the feed in the feeding trough 211 is prevented from being polluted.

In some embodiments, a water pipe (not shown in the drawings) is laid in the cage unit 110, a container (not shown in the drawings) is arranged below the water pipe, so that drinking water can be conveniently added into the cage, and the water pipe can also be used for conveying other liquids, such as liquid medicine.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. Poultry farming installation, its characterized in that includes:

the cage mechanism comprises a plurality of layers of cage units, the plurality of layers of cage units are distributed along the vertical direction, and the cage units are used for accommodating poultry;

the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding device and a distribution device, the feeding device is used for feeding the feed to the distribution device, and the distribution device is used for feeding the feed to the cage unit;

the excrement cleaning mechanism comprises excrement cleaning conveyors, wherein the excrement cleaning conveyors are arranged on the bottom sides of the cage units on each layer and are used for receiving and cleaning excrement falling from the cage units;

wherein, every layer of cage unit all is provided with distributor, distributor is including manger, first funnel and driver part, the manger level sets up the side of cage unit, the driver part drive first funnel is followed the manger motion, the first funnel of top with material feeding unit docks, and two are adjacent from top to bottom first funnel aligns and communicates.

2. The poultry farming device of claim 1, wherein the driving member comprises a first rail, a first frame, a first pulley and a first power member, the first rail is horizontally disposed, the first pulley is slidably connected to the first rail, the first pulley is mounted on the first frame, the first hoppers are mounted on the first frame, and the first power member drives the first frame to move.

3. The poultry farming device of claim 2, wherein the first power member comprises a first motor, a second motor and a rope, the first motor is disposed at one end of the trough, the second motor is disposed at the other end of the trough, two ends of the rope are respectively connected to an output shaft of the first motor and an output shaft of the second motor, and the rope is connected to the first bracket.

4. Poultry farming plant according to claim 1, characterized in that the feeding device comprises a feed box provided with a feed channel and a screw arranged in the feed channel, and a conveying duct communicating with the feed channel, which conveying duct extends above the distribution device.

5. Poultry farming plant according to claim 4, characterized in that the feed box is provided with a bell mouth, which communicates with the feed channel, between which a filter screen is arranged.

6. The poultry farming device of claim 1, wherein the manure cleaning conveyor is provided with a cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly comprises a scraper and a stabilizing member, the scraper is hinged to the manure cleaning conveyor, the scraper is used for cleaning garbage on the manure cleaning conveyor, and the stabilizing member is used for stabilizing the scraper.

7. The poultry farming device of claim 6, wherein the stabilizing member comprises an elastic element, a connecting rod and a self-locking buckle, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the scraper knife, the other end of the connecting rod is connected with one end of the elastic element, and the other end of the elastic element is connected with the movable end of the self-locking buckle.

8. Poultry farming plant according to claim 1, characterized in that the feed trough is located higher than the manure conveyor.

9. The poultry farming device of claim 1, wherein baffles are arranged on both sides of the discharge end of the manure cleaning conveyor, the baffles are mounted on the lower side of the manure cleaning conveyor, and the baffles on both sides are arranged in an inclined manner in opposite directions.

10. Poultry farming plant according to claim 1, characterized in that a water pipe is laid inside the cage unit, below which a container is arranged.